linux/drivers/usb/wusbcore/mmc.c
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   1/*
   2 * WUSB Wire Adapter: Control/Data Streaming Interface (WUSB[8])
   3 * MMC (Microscheduled Management Command) handling
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
   6 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
  10 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  20 * 02110-1301, USA.
  21 *
  22 *
  23 * WUIEs and MMC IEs...well, they are almost the same at the end. MMC
  24 * IEs are Wireless USB IEs that go into the MMC period...[what is
  25 * that? look in Design-overview.txt].
  26 *
  27 *
  28 * This is a simple subsystem to keep track of which IEs are being
  29 * sent by the host in the MMC period.
  30 *
  31 * For each WUIE we ask to send, we keep it in an array, so we can
  32 * request its removal later, or replace the content. They are tracked
  33 * by pointer, so be sure to use the same pointer if you want to
  34 * remove it or update the contents.
  35 *
  36 * FIXME:
  37 *  - add timers that autoremove intervalled IEs?
  38 */
  39#include <linux/usb/wusb.h>
  40#include <linux/slab.h>
  41#include <linux/export.h>
  42#include "wusbhc.h"
  43
  44/* Initialize the MMCIEs handling mechanism */
  45int wusbhc_mmcie_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  46{
  47        u8 mmcies = wusbhc->mmcies_max;
  48        wusbhc->mmcie = kcalloc(mmcies, sizeof(wusbhc->mmcie[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
  49        if (wusbhc->mmcie == NULL)
  50                return -ENOMEM;
  51        mutex_init(&wusbhc->mmcie_mutex);
  52        return 0;
  53}
  54
  55/* Release resources used by the MMCIEs handling mechanism */
  56void wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  57{
  58        kfree(wusbhc->mmcie);
  59}
  60
  61/*
  62 * Add or replace an MMC Wireless USB IE.
  63 *
  64 * @interval:    See WUSB1.0[8.5.3.1]
  65 * @repeat_cnt:  See WUSB1.0[8.5.3.1]
  66 * @handle:      See WUSB1.0[8.5.3.1]
  67 * @wuie:        Pointer to the header of the WUSB IE data to add.
  68 *               MUST BE allocated in a kmalloc buffer (no stack or
  69 *               vmalloc).
  70 *               THE CALLER ALWAYS OWNS THE POINTER (we don't free it
  71 *               on remove, we just forget about it).
  72 * @returns:     0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error.
  73 *
  74 * Goes over the *whole* @wusbhc->mmcie array looking for (a) the
  75 * first free spot and (b) if @wuie is already in the array (aka:
  76 * transmitted in the MMCs) the spot were it is.
  77 *
  78 * If present, we "overwrite it" (update).
  79 *
  80 *
  81 * NOTE: Need special ordering rules -- see below WUSB1.0 Table 7-38.
  82 *       The host uses the handle as the 'sort' index. We
  83 *       allocate the last one always for the WUIE_ID_HOST_INFO, and
  84 *       the rest, first come first serve in inverse order.
  85 *
  86 *       Host software must make sure that it adds the other IEs in
  87 *       the right order... the host hardware is responsible for
  88 *       placing the WCTA IEs in the right place with the other IEs
  89 *       set by host software.
  90 *
  91 * NOTE: we can access wusbhc->wa_descr without locking because it is
  92 *       read only.
  93 */
  94int wusbhc_mmcie_set(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u8 interval, u8 repeat_cnt,
  95                     struct wuie_hdr *wuie)
  96{
  97        int result = -ENOBUFS;
  98        unsigned handle, itr;
  99
 100        /* Search a handle, taking into account the ordering */
 101        mutex_lock(&wusbhc->mmcie_mutex);
 102        switch (wuie->bIEIdentifier) {
 103        case WUIE_ID_HOST_INFO:
 104                /* Always last */
 105                handle = wusbhc->mmcies_max - 1;
 106                break;
 107        case WUIE_ID_ISOCH_DISCARD:
 108                dev_err(wusbhc->dev, "Special ordering case for WUIE ID 0x%x "
 109                        "unimplemented\n", wuie->bIEIdentifier);
 110                result = -ENOSYS;
 111                goto error_unlock;
 112        default:
 113                /* search for it or find the last empty slot */
 114                handle = ~0;
 115                for (itr = 0; itr < wusbhc->mmcies_max - 1; itr++) {
 116                        if (wusbhc->mmcie[itr] == wuie) {
 117                                handle = itr;
 118                                break;
 119                        }
 120                        if (wusbhc->mmcie[itr] == NULL)
 121                                handle = itr;
 122                }
 123                if (handle == ~0)
 124                        goto error_unlock;
 125        }
 126        result = (wusbhc->mmcie_add)(wusbhc, interval, repeat_cnt, handle,
 127                                     wuie);
 128        if (result >= 0)
 129                wusbhc->mmcie[handle] = wuie;
 130error_unlock:
 131        mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mmcie_mutex);
 132        return result;
 133}
 134EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_mmcie_set);
 135
 136/*
 137 * Remove an MMC IE previously added with wusbhc_mmcie_set()
 138 *
 139 * @wuie        Pointer used to add the WUIE
 140 */
 141void wusbhc_mmcie_rm(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, struct wuie_hdr *wuie)
 142{
 143        int result;
 144        unsigned handle, itr;
 145
 146        mutex_lock(&wusbhc->mmcie_mutex);
 147        for (itr = 0; itr < wusbhc->mmcies_max; itr++) {
 148                if (wusbhc->mmcie[itr] == wuie) {
 149                        handle = itr;
 150                        goto found;
 151                }
 152        }
 153        mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mmcie_mutex);
 154        return;
 155
 156found:
 157        result = (wusbhc->mmcie_rm)(wusbhc, handle);
 158        if (result == 0)
 159                wusbhc->mmcie[itr] = NULL;
 160        mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mmcie_mutex);
 161}
 162EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_mmcie_rm);
 163
 164static int wusbhc_mmc_start(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
 165{
 166        int ret;
 167
 168        mutex_lock(&wusbhc->mutex);
 169        ret = wusbhc->start(wusbhc);
 170        if (ret >= 0)
 171                wusbhc->active = 1;
 172        mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
 173
 174        return ret;
 175}
 176
 177static void wusbhc_mmc_stop(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
 178{
 179        mutex_lock(&wusbhc->mutex);
 180        wusbhc->active = 0;
 181        wusbhc->stop(wusbhc, WUSB_CHANNEL_STOP_DELAY_MS);
 182        mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
 183}
 184
 185/*
 186 * wusbhc_start - start transmitting MMCs and accepting connections
 187 * @wusbhc: the HC to start
 188 *
 189 * Establishes a cluster reservation, enables device connections, and
 190 * starts MMCs with appropriate DNTS parameters.
 191 */
 192int wusbhc_start(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
 193{
 194        int result;
 195        struct device *dev = wusbhc->dev;
 196
 197        WARN_ON(wusbhc->wuie_host_info != NULL);
 198        BUG_ON(wusbhc->uwb_rc == NULL);
 199
 200        result = wusbhc_rsv_establish(wusbhc);
 201        if (result < 0) {
 202                dev_err(dev, "cannot establish cluster reservation: %d\n",
 203                        result);
 204                goto error_rsv_establish;
 205        }
 206
 207        result = wusbhc_devconnect_start(wusbhc);
 208        if (result < 0) {
 209                dev_err(dev, "error enabling device connections: %d\n", result);
 210                goto error_devconnect_start;
 211        }
 212
 213        result = wusbhc_sec_start(wusbhc);
 214        if (result < 0) {
 215                dev_err(dev, "error starting security in the HC: %d\n", result);
 216                goto error_sec_start;
 217        }
 218
 219        result = wusbhc->set_num_dnts(wusbhc, wusbhc->dnts_interval,
 220                wusbhc->dnts_num_slots);
 221        if (result < 0) {
 222                dev_err(dev, "Cannot set DNTS parameters: %d\n", result);
 223                goto error_set_num_dnts;
 224        }
 225        result = wusbhc_mmc_start(wusbhc);
 226        if (result < 0) {
 227                dev_err(dev, "error starting wusbch: %d\n", result);
 228                goto error_wusbhc_start;
 229        }
 230
 231        return 0;
 232
 233error_wusbhc_start:
 234        wusbhc_sec_stop(wusbhc);
 235error_set_num_dnts:
 236error_sec_start:
 237        wusbhc_devconnect_stop(wusbhc);
 238error_devconnect_start:
 239        wusbhc_rsv_terminate(wusbhc);
 240error_rsv_establish:
 241        return result;
 242}
 243
 244/*
 245 * wusbhc_stop - stop transmitting MMCs
 246 * @wusbhc: the HC to stop
 247 *
 248 * Stops the WUSB channel and removes the cluster reservation.
 249 */
 250void wusbhc_stop(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
 251{
 252        wusbhc_mmc_stop(wusbhc);
 253        wusbhc_sec_stop(wusbhc);
 254        wusbhc_devconnect_stop(wusbhc);
 255        wusbhc_rsv_terminate(wusbhc);
 256}
 257
 258/*
 259 * Set/reset/update a new CHID
 260 *
 261 * Depending on the previous state of the MMCs, start, stop or change
 262 * the sent MMC. This effectively switches the host controller on and
 263 * off (radio wise).
 264 */
 265int wusbhc_chid_set(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, const struct wusb_ckhdid *chid)
 266{
 267        int result = 0;
 268
 269        if (memcmp(chid, &wusb_ckhdid_zero, sizeof(*chid)) == 0)
 270                chid = NULL;
 271
 272        mutex_lock(&wusbhc->mutex);
 273        if (chid) {
 274                if (wusbhc->active) {
 275                        mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
 276                        return -EBUSY;
 277                }
 278                wusbhc->chid = *chid;
 279        }
 280
 281        /* register with UWB if we haven't already since we are about to start
 282            the radio. */
 283        if ((chid) && (wusbhc->uwb_rc == NULL)) {
 284                wusbhc->uwb_rc = uwb_rc_get_by_grandpa(wusbhc->dev->parent);
 285                if (wusbhc->uwb_rc == NULL) {
 286                        result = -ENODEV;
 287                        dev_err(wusbhc->dev, "Cannot get associated UWB Host Controller\n");
 288                        goto error_rc_get;
 289                }
 290
 291                result = wusbhc_pal_register(wusbhc);
 292                if (result < 0) {
 293                        dev_err(wusbhc->dev, "Cannot register as a UWB PAL\n");
 294                        goto error_pal_register;
 295                }
 296        }
 297        mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
 298
 299        if (chid)
 300                result = uwb_radio_start(&wusbhc->pal);
 301        else
 302                uwb_radio_stop(&wusbhc->pal);
 303
 304        return result;
 305
 306error_pal_register:
 307        uwb_rc_put(wusbhc->uwb_rc);
 308        wusbhc->uwb_rc = NULL;
 309error_rc_get:
 310        mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
 311
 312        return result;
 313}
 314EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_chid_set);
 315