linux/fs/jffs2/dir.c
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   1/*
   2 * JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc.
   5 * Copyright © 2004-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
   6 *
   7 * Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
   8 *
   9 * For licensing information, see the file 'LICENCE' in this directory.
  10 *
  11 */
  12
  13#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  14
  15#include <linux/kernel.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <linux/fs.h>
  18#include <linux/crc32.h>
  19#include <linux/jffs2.h>
  20#include "jffs2_fs_i.h"
  21#include "jffs2_fs_sb.h"
  22#include <linux/time.h>
  23#include "nodelist.h"
  24
  25static int jffs2_readdir (struct file *, struct dir_context *);
  26
  27static int jffs2_create (struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t,
  28                         bool);
  29static struct dentry *jffs2_lookup (struct inode *,struct dentry *,
  30                                    unsigned int);
  31static int jffs2_link (struct dentry *,struct inode *,struct dentry *);
  32static int jffs2_unlink (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
  33static int jffs2_symlink (struct inode *,struct dentry *,const char *);
  34static int jffs2_mkdir (struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t);
  35static int jffs2_rmdir (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
  36static int jffs2_mknod (struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t,dev_t);
  37static int jffs2_rename (struct inode *, struct dentry *,
  38                         struct inode *, struct dentry *);
  39
  40const struct file_operations jffs2_dir_operations =
  41{
  42        .read =         generic_read_dir,
  43        .iterate =      jffs2_readdir,
  44        .unlocked_ioctl=jffs2_ioctl,
  45        .fsync =        jffs2_fsync,
  46        .llseek =       generic_file_llseek,
  47};
  48
  49
  50const struct inode_operations jffs2_dir_inode_operations =
  51{
  52        .create =       jffs2_create,
  53        .lookup =       jffs2_lookup,
  54        .link =         jffs2_link,
  55        .unlink =       jffs2_unlink,
  56        .symlink =      jffs2_symlink,
  57        .mkdir =        jffs2_mkdir,
  58        .rmdir =        jffs2_rmdir,
  59        .mknod =        jffs2_mknod,
  60        .rename =       jffs2_rename,
  61        .get_acl =      jffs2_get_acl,
  62        .setattr =      jffs2_setattr,
  63        .setxattr =     jffs2_setxattr,
  64        .getxattr =     jffs2_getxattr,
  65        .listxattr =    jffs2_listxattr,
  66        .removexattr =  jffs2_removexattr
  67};
  68
  69/***********************************************************************/
  70
  71
  72/* We keep the dirent list sorted in increasing order of name hash,
  73   and we use the same hash function as the dentries. Makes this
  74   nice and simple
  75*/
  76static struct dentry *jffs2_lookup(struct inode *dir_i, struct dentry *target,
  77                                   unsigned int flags)
  78{
  79        struct jffs2_inode_info *dir_f;
  80        struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd = NULL, *fd_list;
  81        uint32_t ino = 0;
  82        struct inode *inode = NULL;
  83
  84        jffs2_dbg(1, "jffs2_lookup()\n");
  85
  86        if (target->d_name.len > JFFS2_MAX_NAME_LEN)
  87                return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
  88
  89        dir_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dir_i);
  90
  91        mutex_lock(&dir_f->sem);
  92
  93        /* NB: The 2.2 backport will need to explicitly check for '.' and '..' here */
  94        for (fd_list = dir_f->dents; fd_list && fd_list->nhash <= target->d_name.hash; fd_list = fd_list->next) {
  95                if (fd_list->nhash == target->d_name.hash &&
  96                    (!fd || fd_list->version > fd->version) &&
  97                    strlen(fd_list->name) == target->d_name.len &&
  98                    !strncmp(fd_list->name, target->d_name.name, target->d_name.len)) {
  99                        fd = fd_list;
 100                }
 101        }
 102        if (fd)
 103                ino = fd->ino;
 104        mutex_unlock(&dir_f->sem);
 105        if (ino) {
 106                inode = jffs2_iget(dir_i->i_sb, ino);
 107                if (IS_ERR(inode))
 108                        pr_warn("iget() failed for ino #%u\n", ino);
 109        }
 110
 111        return d_splice_alias(inode, target);
 112}
 113
 114/***********************************************************************/
 115
 116
 117static int jffs2_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
 118{
 119        struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
 120        struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
 121        struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd;
 122        unsigned long curofs = 1;
 123
 124        jffs2_dbg(1, "jffs2_readdir() for dir_i #%lu\n", inode->i_ino);
 125
 126        if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
 127                return 0;
 128
 129        mutex_lock(&f->sem);
 130        for (fd = f->dents; fd; fd = fd->next) {
 131                curofs++;
 132                /* First loop: curofs = 2; pos = 2 */
 133                if (curofs < ctx->pos) {
 134                        jffs2_dbg(2, "Skipping dirent: \"%s\", ino #%u, type %d, because curofs %ld < offset %ld\n",
 135                                  fd->name, fd->ino, fd->type, curofs, (unsigned long)ctx->pos);
 136                        continue;
 137                }
 138                if (!fd->ino) {
 139                        jffs2_dbg(2, "Skipping deletion dirent \"%s\"\n",
 140                                  fd->name);
 141                        ctx->pos++;
 142                        continue;
 143                }
 144                jffs2_dbg(2, "Dirent %ld: \"%s\", ino #%u, type %d\n",
 145                          (unsigned long)ctx->pos, fd->name, fd->ino, fd->type);
 146                if (!dir_emit(ctx, fd->name, strlen(fd->name), fd->ino, fd->type))
 147                        break;
 148                ctx->pos++;
 149        }
 150        mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
 151        return 0;
 152}
 153
 154/***********************************************************************/
 155
 156
 157static int jffs2_create(struct inode *dir_i, struct dentry *dentry,
 158                        umode_t mode, bool excl)
 159{
 160        struct jffs2_raw_inode *ri;
 161        struct jffs2_inode_info *f, *dir_f;
 162        struct jffs2_sb_info *c;
 163        struct inode *inode;
 164        int ret;
 165
 166        ri = jffs2_alloc_raw_inode();
 167        if (!ri)
 168                return -ENOMEM;
 169
 170        c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(dir_i->i_sb);
 171
 172        jffs2_dbg(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
 173
 174        inode = jffs2_new_inode(dir_i, mode, ri);
 175
 176        if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
 177                jffs2_dbg(1, "jffs2_new_inode() failed\n");
 178                jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
 179                return PTR_ERR(inode);
 180        }
 181
 182        inode->i_op = &jffs2_file_inode_operations;
 183        inode->i_fop = &jffs2_file_operations;
 184        inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &jffs2_file_address_operations;
 185        inode->i_mapping->nrpages = 0;
 186
 187        f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
 188        dir_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dir_i);
 189
 190        /* jffs2_do_create() will want to lock it, _after_ reserving
 191           space and taking c-alloc_sem. If we keep it locked here,
 192           lockdep gets unhappy (although it's a false positive;
 193           nothing else will be looking at this inode yet so there's
 194           no chance of AB-BA deadlock involving its f->sem). */
 195        mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
 196
 197        ret = jffs2_do_create(c, dir_f, f, ri, &dentry->d_name);
 198        if (ret)
 199                goto fail;
 200
 201        dir_i->i_mtime = dir_i->i_ctime = ITIME(je32_to_cpu(ri->ctime));
 202
 203        jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
 204
 205        jffs2_dbg(1, "%s(): Created ino #%lu with mode %o, nlink %d(%d). nrpages %ld\n",
 206                  __func__, inode->i_ino, inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlink,
 207                  f->inocache->pino_nlink, inode->i_mapping->nrpages);
 208
 209        unlock_new_inode(inode);
 210        d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 211        return 0;
 212
 213 fail:
 214        iget_failed(inode);
 215        jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
 216        return ret;
 217}
 218
 219/***********************************************************************/
 220
 221
 222static int jffs2_unlink(struct inode *dir_i, struct dentry *dentry)
 223{
 224        struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(dir_i->i_sb);
 225        struct jffs2_inode_info *dir_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dir_i);
 226        struct jffs2_inode_info *dead_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dentry->d_inode);
 227        int ret;
 228        uint32_t now = get_seconds();
 229
 230        ret = jffs2_do_unlink(c, dir_f, dentry->d_name.name,
 231                              dentry->d_name.len, dead_f, now);
 232        if (dead_f->inocache)
 233                set_nlink(dentry->d_inode, dead_f->inocache->pino_nlink);
 234        if (!ret)
 235                dir_i->i_mtime = dir_i->i_ctime = ITIME(now);
 236        return ret;
 237}
 238/***********************************************************************/
 239
 240
 241static int jffs2_link (struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir_i, struct dentry *dentry)
 242{
 243        struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(old_dentry->d_inode->i_sb);
 244        struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(old_dentry->d_inode);
 245        struct jffs2_inode_info *dir_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dir_i);
 246        int ret;
 247        uint8_t type;
 248        uint32_t now;
 249
 250        /* Don't let people make hard links to bad inodes. */
 251        if (!f->inocache)
 252                return -EIO;
 253
 254        if (S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
 255                return -EPERM;
 256
 257        /* XXX: This is ugly */
 258        type = (old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) >> 12;
 259        if (!type) type = DT_REG;
 260
 261        now = get_seconds();
 262        ret = jffs2_do_link(c, dir_f, f->inocache->ino, type, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len, now);
 263
 264        if (!ret) {
 265                mutex_lock(&f->sem);
 266                set_nlink(old_dentry->d_inode, ++f->inocache->pino_nlink);
 267                mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
 268                d_instantiate(dentry, old_dentry->d_inode);
 269                dir_i->i_mtime = dir_i->i_ctime = ITIME(now);
 270                ihold(old_dentry->d_inode);
 271        }
 272        return ret;
 273}
 274
 275/***********************************************************************/
 276
 277static int jffs2_symlink (struct inode *dir_i, struct dentry *dentry, const char *target)
 278{
 279        struct jffs2_inode_info *f, *dir_f;
 280        struct jffs2_sb_info *c;
 281        struct inode *inode;
 282        struct jffs2_raw_inode *ri;
 283        struct jffs2_raw_dirent *rd;
 284        struct jffs2_full_dnode *fn;
 285        struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd;
 286        int namelen;
 287        uint32_t alloclen;
 288        int ret, targetlen = strlen(target);
 289
 290        /* FIXME: If you care. We'd need to use frags for the target
 291           if it grows much more than this */
 292        if (targetlen > 254)
 293                return -ENAMETOOLONG;
 294
 295        ri = jffs2_alloc_raw_inode();
 296
 297        if (!ri)
 298                return -ENOMEM;
 299
 300        c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(dir_i->i_sb);
 301
 302        /* Try to reserve enough space for both node and dirent.
 303         * Just the node will do for now, though
 304         */
 305        namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
 306        ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(*ri) + targetlen, &alloclen,
 307                                  ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_INODE_SIZE);
 308
 309        if (ret) {
 310                jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
 311                return ret;
 312        }
 313
 314        inode = jffs2_new_inode(dir_i, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO, ri);
 315
 316        if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
 317                jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
 318                jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 319                return PTR_ERR(inode);
 320        }
 321
 322        inode->i_op = &jffs2_symlink_inode_operations;
 323
 324        f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
 325
 326        inode->i_size = targetlen;
 327        ri->isize = ri->dsize = ri->csize = cpu_to_je32(inode->i_size);
 328        ri->totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(*ri) + inode->i_size);
 329        ri->hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, ri, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node)-4));
 330
 331        ri->compr = JFFS2_COMPR_NONE;
 332        ri->data_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, target, targetlen));
 333        ri->node_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, ri, sizeof(*ri)-8));
 334
 335        fn = jffs2_write_dnode(c, f, ri, target, targetlen, ALLOC_NORMAL);
 336
 337        jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
 338
 339        if (IS_ERR(fn)) {
 340                /* Eeek. Wave bye bye */
 341                mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
 342                jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 343                ret = PTR_ERR(fn);
 344                goto fail;
 345        }
 346
 347        /* We use f->target field to store the target path. */
 348        f->target = kmemdup(target, targetlen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
 349        if (!f->target) {
 350                pr_warn("Can't allocate %d bytes of memory\n", targetlen + 1);
 351                mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
 352                jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 353                ret = -ENOMEM;
 354                goto fail;
 355        }
 356
 357        jffs2_dbg(1, "%s(): symlink's target '%s' cached\n",
 358                  __func__, (char *)f->target);
 359
 360        /* No data here. Only a metadata node, which will be
 361           obsoleted by the first data write
 362        */
 363        f->metadata = fn;
 364        mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
 365
 366        jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 367
 368        ret = jffs2_init_security(inode, dir_i, &dentry->d_name);
 369        if (ret)
 370                goto fail;
 371
 372        ret = jffs2_init_acl_post(inode);
 373        if (ret)
 374                goto fail;
 375
 376        ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(*rd)+namelen, &alloclen,
 377                                  ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_DIRENT_SIZE(namelen));
 378        if (ret)
 379                goto fail;
 380
 381        rd = jffs2_alloc_raw_dirent();
 382        if (!rd) {
 383                /* Argh. Now we treat it like a normal delete */
 384                jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 385                ret = -ENOMEM;
 386                goto fail;
 387        }
 388
 389        dir_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dir_i);
 390        mutex_lock(&dir_f->sem);
 391
 392        rd->magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
 393        rd->nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_DIRENT);
 394        rd->totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(*rd) + namelen);
 395        rd->hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, rd, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node)-4));
 396
 397        rd->pino = cpu_to_je32(dir_i->i_ino);
 398        rd->version = cpu_to_je32(++dir_f->highest_version);
 399        rd->ino = cpu_to_je32(inode->i_ino);
 400        rd->mctime = cpu_to_je32(get_seconds());
 401        rd->nsize = namelen;
 402        rd->type = DT_LNK;
 403        rd->node_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, rd, sizeof(*rd)-8));
 404        rd->name_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, dentry->d_name.name, namelen));
 405
 406        fd = jffs2_write_dirent(c, dir_f, rd, dentry->d_name.name, namelen, ALLOC_NORMAL);
 407
 408        if (IS_ERR(fd)) {
 409                /* dirent failed to write. Delete the inode normally
 410                   as if it were the final unlink() */
 411                jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 412                jffs2_free_raw_dirent(rd);
 413                mutex_unlock(&dir_f->sem);
 414                ret = PTR_ERR(fd);
 415                goto fail;
 416        }
 417
 418        dir_i->i_mtime = dir_i->i_ctime = ITIME(je32_to_cpu(rd->mctime));
 419
 420        jffs2_free_raw_dirent(rd);
 421
 422        /* Link the fd into the inode's list, obsoleting an old
 423           one if necessary. */
 424        jffs2_add_fd_to_list(c, fd, &dir_f->dents);
 425
 426        mutex_unlock(&dir_f->sem);
 427        jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 428
 429        unlock_new_inode(inode);
 430        d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 431        return 0;
 432
 433 fail:
 434        iget_failed(inode);
 435        return ret;
 436}
 437
 438
 439static int jffs2_mkdir (struct inode *dir_i, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
 440{
 441        struct jffs2_inode_info *f, *dir_f;
 442        struct jffs2_sb_info *c;
 443        struct inode *inode;
 444        struct jffs2_raw_inode *ri;
 445        struct jffs2_raw_dirent *rd;
 446        struct jffs2_full_dnode *fn;
 447        struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd;
 448        int namelen;
 449        uint32_t alloclen;
 450        int ret;
 451
 452        mode |= S_IFDIR;
 453
 454        ri = jffs2_alloc_raw_inode();
 455        if (!ri)
 456                return -ENOMEM;
 457
 458        c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(dir_i->i_sb);
 459
 460        /* Try to reserve enough space for both node and dirent.
 461         * Just the node will do for now, though
 462         */
 463        namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
 464        ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(*ri), &alloclen, ALLOC_NORMAL,
 465                                  JFFS2_SUMMARY_INODE_SIZE);
 466
 467        if (ret) {
 468                jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
 469                return ret;
 470        }
 471
 472        inode = jffs2_new_inode(dir_i, mode, ri);
 473
 474        if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
 475                jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
 476                jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 477                return PTR_ERR(inode);
 478        }
 479
 480        inode->i_op = &jffs2_dir_inode_operations;
 481        inode->i_fop = &jffs2_dir_operations;
 482
 483        f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
 484
 485        /* Directories get nlink 2 at start */
 486        set_nlink(inode, 2);
 487        /* but ic->pino_nlink is the parent ino# */
 488        f->inocache->pino_nlink = dir_i->i_ino;
 489
 490        ri->data_crc = cpu_to_je32(0);
 491        ri->node_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, ri, sizeof(*ri)-8));
 492
 493        fn = jffs2_write_dnode(c, f, ri, NULL, 0, ALLOC_NORMAL);
 494
 495        jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
 496
 497        if (IS_ERR(fn)) {
 498                /* Eeek. Wave bye bye */
 499                mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
 500                jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 501                ret = PTR_ERR(fn);
 502                goto fail;
 503        }
 504        /* No data here. Only a metadata node, which will be
 505           obsoleted by the first data write
 506        */
 507        f->metadata = fn;
 508        mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
 509
 510        jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 511
 512        ret = jffs2_init_security(inode, dir_i, &dentry->d_name);
 513        if (ret)
 514                goto fail;
 515
 516        ret = jffs2_init_acl_post(inode);
 517        if (ret)
 518                goto fail;
 519
 520        ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(*rd)+namelen, &alloclen,
 521                                  ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_DIRENT_SIZE(namelen));
 522        if (ret)
 523                goto fail;
 524
 525        rd = jffs2_alloc_raw_dirent();
 526        if (!rd) {
 527                /* Argh. Now we treat it like a normal delete */
 528                jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 529                ret = -ENOMEM;
 530                goto fail;
 531        }
 532
 533        dir_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dir_i);
 534        mutex_lock(&dir_f->sem);
 535
 536        rd->magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
 537        rd->nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_DIRENT);
 538        rd->totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(*rd) + namelen);
 539        rd->hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, rd, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node)-4));
 540
 541        rd->pino = cpu_to_je32(dir_i->i_ino);
 542        rd->version = cpu_to_je32(++dir_f->highest_version);
 543        rd->ino = cpu_to_je32(inode->i_ino);
 544        rd->mctime = cpu_to_je32(get_seconds());
 545        rd->nsize = namelen;
 546        rd->type = DT_DIR;
 547        rd->node_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, rd, sizeof(*rd)-8));
 548        rd->name_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, dentry->d_name.name, namelen));
 549
 550        fd = jffs2_write_dirent(c, dir_f, rd, dentry->d_name.name, namelen, ALLOC_NORMAL);
 551
 552        if (IS_ERR(fd)) {
 553                /* dirent failed to write. Delete the inode normally
 554                   as if it were the final unlink() */
 555                jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 556                jffs2_free_raw_dirent(rd);
 557                mutex_unlock(&dir_f->sem);
 558                ret = PTR_ERR(fd);
 559                goto fail;
 560        }
 561
 562        dir_i->i_mtime = dir_i->i_ctime = ITIME(je32_to_cpu(rd->mctime));
 563        inc_nlink(dir_i);
 564
 565        jffs2_free_raw_dirent(rd);
 566
 567        /* Link the fd into the inode's list, obsoleting an old
 568           one if necessary. */
 569        jffs2_add_fd_to_list(c, fd, &dir_f->dents);
 570
 571        mutex_unlock(&dir_f->sem);
 572        jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 573
 574        unlock_new_inode(inode);
 575        d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 576        return 0;
 577
 578 fail:
 579        iget_failed(inode);
 580        return ret;
 581}
 582
 583static int jffs2_rmdir (struct inode *dir_i, struct dentry *dentry)
 584{
 585        struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(dir_i->i_sb);
 586        struct jffs2_inode_info *dir_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dir_i);
 587        struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dentry->d_inode);
 588        struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd;
 589        int ret;
 590        uint32_t now = get_seconds();
 591
 592        for (fd = f->dents ; fd; fd = fd->next) {
 593                if (fd->ino)
 594                        return -ENOTEMPTY;
 595        }
 596
 597        ret = jffs2_do_unlink(c, dir_f, dentry->d_name.name,
 598                              dentry->d_name.len, f, now);
 599        if (!ret) {
 600                dir_i->i_mtime = dir_i->i_ctime = ITIME(now);
 601                clear_nlink(dentry->d_inode);
 602                drop_nlink(dir_i);
 603        }
 604        return ret;
 605}
 606
 607static int jffs2_mknod (struct inode *dir_i, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
 608{
 609        struct jffs2_inode_info *f, *dir_f;
 610        struct jffs2_sb_info *c;
 611        struct inode *inode;
 612        struct jffs2_raw_inode *ri;
 613        struct jffs2_raw_dirent *rd;
 614        struct jffs2_full_dnode *fn;
 615        struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd;
 616        int namelen;
 617        union jffs2_device_node dev;
 618        int devlen = 0;
 619        uint32_t alloclen;
 620        int ret;
 621
 622        if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
 623                return -EINVAL;
 624
 625        ri = jffs2_alloc_raw_inode();
 626        if (!ri)
 627                return -ENOMEM;
 628
 629        c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(dir_i->i_sb);
 630
 631        if (S_ISBLK(mode) || S_ISCHR(mode))
 632                devlen = jffs2_encode_dev(&dev, rdev);
 633
 634        /* Try to reserve enough space for both node and dirent.
 635         * Just the node will do for now, though
 636         */
 637        namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
 638        ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(*ri) + devlen, &alloclen,
 639                                  ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_INODE_SIZE);
 640
 641        if (ret) {
 642                jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
 643                return ret;
 644        }
 645
 646        inode = jffs2_new_inode(dir_i, mode, ri);
 647
 648        if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
 649                jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
 650                jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 651                return PTR_ERR(inode);
 652        }
 653        inode->i_op = &jffs2_file_inode_operations;
 654        init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
 655
 656        f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
 657
 658        ri->dsize = ri->csize = cpu_to_je32(devlen);
 659        ri->totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(*ri) + devlen);
 660        ri->hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, ri, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node)-4));
 661
 662        ri->compr = JFFS2_COMPR_NONE;
 663        ri->data_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, &dev, devlen));
 664        ri->node_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, ri, sizeof(*ri)-8));
 665
 666        fn = jffs2_write_dnode(c, f, ri, (char *)&dev, devlen, ALLOC_NORMAL);
 667
 668        jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
 669
 670        if (IS_ERR(fn)) {
 671                /* Eeek. Wave bye bye */
 672                mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
 673                jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 674                ret = PTR_ERR(fn);
 675                goto fail;
 676        }
 677        /* No data here. Only a metadata node, which will be
 678           obsoleted by the first data write
 679        */
 680        f->metadata = fn;
 681        mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
 682
 683        jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 684
 685        ret = jffs2_init_security(inode, dir_i, &dentry->d_name);
 686        if (ret)
 687                goto fail;
 688
 689        ret = jffs2_init_acl_post(inode);
 690        if (ret)
 691                goto fail;
 692
 693        ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(*rd)+namelen, &alloclen,
 694                                  ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_DIRENT_SIZE(namelen));
 695        if (ret)
 696                goto fail;
 697
 698        rd = jffs2_alloc_raw_dirent();
 699        if (!rd) {
 700                /* Argh. Now we treat it like a normal delete */
 701                jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 702                ret = -ENOMEM;
 703                goto fail;
 704        }
 705
 706        dir_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(dir_i);
 707        mutex_lock(&dir_f->sem);
 708
 709        rd->magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
 710        rd->nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_DIRENT);
 711        rd->totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(*rd) + namelen);
 712        rd->hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, rd, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node)-4));
 713
 714        rd->pino = cpu_to_je32(dir_i->i_ino);
 715        rd->version = cpu_to_je32(++dir_f->highest_version);
 716        rd->ino = cpu_to_je32(inode->i_ino);
 717        rd->mctime = cpu_to_je32(get_seconds());
 718        rd->nsize = namelen;
 719
 720        /* XXX: This is ugly. */
 721        rd->type = (mode & S_IFMT) >> 12;
 722
 723        rd->node_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, rd, sizeof(*rd)-8));
 724        rd->name_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, dentry->d_name.name, namelen));
 725
 726        fd = jffs2_write_dirent(c, dir_f, rd, dentry->d_name.name, namelen, ALLOC_NORMAL);
 727
 728        if (IS_ERR(fd)) {
 729                /* dirent failed to write. Delete the inode normally
 730                   as if it were the final unlink() */
 731                jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 732                jffs2_free_raw_dirent(rd);
 733                mutex_unlock(&dir_f->sem);
 734                ret = PTR_ERR(fd);
 735                goto fail;
 736        }
 737
 738        dir_i->i_mtime = dir_i->i_ctime = ITIME(je32_to_cpu(rd->mctime));
 739
 740        jffs2_free_raw_dirent(rd);
 741
 742        /* Link the fd into the inode's list, obsoleting an old
 743           one if necessary. */
 744        jffs2_add_fd_to_list(c, fd, &dir_f->dents);
 745
 746        mutex_unlock(&dir_f->sem);
 747        jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 748
 749        unlock_new_inode(inode);
 750        d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 751        return 0;
 752
 753 fail:
 754        iget_failed(inode);
 755        return ret;
 756}
 757
 758static int jffs2_rename (struct inode *old_dir_i, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 759                         struct inode *new_dir_i, struct dentry *new_dentry)
 760{
 761        int ret;
 762        struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(old_dir_i->i_sb);
 763        struct jffs2_inode_info *victim_f = NULL;
 764        uint8_t type;
 765        uint32_t now;
 766
 767        /* The VFS will check for us and prevent trying to rename a
 768         * file over a directory and vice versa, but if it's a directory,
 769         * the VFS can't check whether the victim is empty. The filesystem
 770         * needs to do that for itself.
 771         */
 772        if (new_dentry->d_inode) {
 773                victim_f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(new_dentry->d_inode);
 774                if (S_ISDIR(new_dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
 775                        struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd;
 776
 777                        mutex_lock(&victim_f->sem);
 778                        for (fd = victim_f->dents; fd; fd = fd->next) {
 779                                if (fd->ino) {
 780                                        mutex_unlock(&victim_f->sem);
 781                                        return -ENOTEMPTY;
 782                                }
 783                        }
 784                        mutex_unlock(&victim_f->sem);
 785                }
 786        }
 787
 788        /* XXX: We probably ought to alloc enough space for
 789           both nodes at the same time. Writing the new link,
 790           then getting -ENOSPC, is quite bad :)
 791        */
 792
 793        /* Make a hard link */
 794
 795        /* XXX: This is ugly */
 796        type = (old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) >> 12;
 797        if (!type) type = DT_REG;
 798
 799        now = get_seconds();
 800        ret = jffs2_do_link(c, JFFS2_INODE_INFO(new_dir_i),
 801                            old_dentry->d_inode->i_ino, type,
 802                            new_dentry->d_name.name, new_dentry->d_name.len, now);
 803
 804        if (ret)
 805                return ret;
 806
 807        if (victim_f) {
 808                /* There was a victim. Kill it off nicely */
 809                if (S_ISDIR(new_dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
 810                        clear_nlink(new_dentry->d_inode);
 811                else
 812                        drop_nlink(new_dentry->d_inode);
 813                /* Don't oops if the victim was a dirent pointing to an
 814                   inode which didn't exist. */
 815                if (victim_f->inocache) {
 816                        mutex_lock(&victim_f->sem);
 817                        if (S_ISDIR(new_dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
 818                                victim_f->inocache->pino_nlink = 0;
 819                        else
 820                                victim_f->inocache->pino_nlink--;
 821                        mutex_unlock(&victim_f->sem);
 822                }
 823        }
 824
 825        /* If it was a directory we moved, and there was no victim,
 826           increase i_nlink on its new parent */
 827        if (S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode) && !victim_f)
 828                inc_nlink(new_dir_i);
 829
 830        /* Unlink the original */
 831        ret = jffs2_do_unlink(c, JFFS2_INODE_INFO(old_dir_i),
 832                              old_dentry->d_name.name, old_dentry->d_name.len, NULL, now);
 833
 834        /* We don't touch inode->i_nlink */
 835
 836        if (ret) {
 837                /* Oh shit. We really ought to make a single node which can do both atomically */
 838                struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(old_dentry->d_inode);
 839                mutex_lock(&f->sem);
 840                inc_nlink(old_dentry->d_inode);
 841                if (f->inocache && !S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
 842                        f->inocache->pino_nlink++;
 843                mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
 844
 845                pr_notice("%s(): Link succeeded, unlink failed (err %d). You now have a hard link\n",
 846                          __func__, ret);
 847                /* Might as well let the VFS know */
 848                d_instantiate(new_dentry, old_dentry->d_inode);
 849                ihold(old_dentry->d_inode);
 850                new_dir_i->i_mtime = new_dir_i->i_ctime = ITIME(now);
 851                return ret;
 852        }
 853
 854        if (S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
 855                drop_nlink(old_dir_i);
 856
 857        new_dir_i->i_mtime = new_dir_i->i_ctime = old_dir_i->i_mtime = old_dir_i->i_ctime = ITIME(now);
 858
 859        return 0;
 860}
 861
 862