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40#include <linux/module.h>
41#include <linux/string.h>
42#include <linux/slab.h>
43#include <linux/init.h>
44#include <linux/blkdev.h>
45#include <linux/parser.h>
46#include <linux/crc32.h>
47#include <linux/vfs.h>
48#include <linux/writeback.h>
49#include <linux/seq_file.h>
50#include <linux/mount.h>
51#include "nilfs.h"
52#include "export.h"
53#include "mdt.h"
54#include "alloc.h"
55#include "btree.h"
56#include "btnode.h"
57#include "page.h"
58#include "cpfile.h"
59#include "sufile.h"
60#include "ifile.h"
61#include "dat.h"
62#include "segment.h"
63#include "segbuf.h"
64
65MODULE_AUTHOR("NTT Corp.");
66MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A New Implementation of the Log-structured Filesystem "
67 "(NILFS)");
68MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
69
70static struct kmem_cache *nilfs_inode_cachep;
71struct kmem_cache *nilfs_transaction_cachep;
72struct kmem_cache *nilfs_segbuf_cachep;
73struct kmem_cache *nilfs_btree_path_cache;
74
75static int nilfs_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, int is_mount);
76static int nilfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data);
77
78static void nilfs_set_error(struct super_block *sb)
79{
80 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
81 struct nilfs_super_block **sbp;
82
83 down_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
84 if (!(nilfs->ns_mount_state & NILFS_ERROR_FS)) {
85 nilfs->ns_mount_state |= NILFS_ERROR_FS;
86 sbp = nilfs_prepare_super(sb, 0);
87 if (likely(sbp)) {
88 sbp[0]->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(NILFS_ERROR_FS);
89 if (sbp[1])
90 sbp[1]->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(NILFS_ERROR_FS);
91 nilfs_commit_super(sb, NILFS_SB_COMMIT_ALL);
92 }
93 }
94 up_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
95}
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109void nilfs_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
110 const char *fmt, ...)
111{
112 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
113 struct va_format vaf;
114 va_list args;
115
116 va_start(args, fmt);
117
118 vaf.fmt = fmt;
119 vaf.va = &args;
120
121 printk(KERN_CRIT "NILFS error (device %s): %s: %pV\n",
122 sb->s_id, function, &vaf);
123
124 va_end(args);
125
126 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
127 nilfs_set_error(sb);
128
129 if (nilfs_test_opt(nilfs, ERRORS_RO)) {
130 printk(KERN_CRIT "Remounting filesystem read-only\n");
131 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
132 }
133 }
134
135 if (nilfs_test_opt(nilfs, ERRORS_PANIC))
136 panic("NILFS (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
137 sb->s_id);
138}
139
140void nilfs_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
141 const char *fmt, ...)
142{
143 struct va_format vaf;
144 va_list args;
145
146 va_start(args, fmt);
147
148 vaf.fmt = fmt;
149 vaf.va = &args;
150
151 printk(KERN_WARNING "NILFS warning (device %s): %s: %pV\n",
152 sb->s_id, function, &vaf);
153
154 va_end(args);
155}
156
157
158struct inode *nilfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
159{
160 struct nilfs_inode_info *ii;
161
162 ii = kmem_cache_alloc(nilfs_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
163 if (!ii)
164 return NULL;
165 ii->i_bh = NULL;
166 ii->i_state = 0;
167 ii->i_cno = 0;
168 ii->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
169 nilfs_mapping_init(&ii->i_btnode_cache, &ii->vfs_inode, sb->s_bdi);
170 return &ii->vfs_inode;
171}
172
173static void nilfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
174{
175 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
176 struct nilfs_mdt_info *mdi = NILFS_MDT(inode);
177
178 if (mdi) {
179 kfree(mdi->mi_bgl);
180 kfree(mdi);
181 }
182 kmem_cache_free(nilfs_inode_cachep, NILFS_I(inode));
183}
184
185void nilfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
186{
187 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, nilfs_i_callback);
188}
189
190static int nilfs_sync_super(struct super_block *sb, int flag)
191{
192 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
193 int err;
194
195 retry:
196 set_buffer_dirty(nilfs->ns_sbh[0]);
197 if (nilfs_test_opt(nilfs, BARRIER)) {
198 err = __sync_dirty_buffer(nilfs->ns_sbh[0],
199 WRITE_SYNC | WRITE_FLUSH_FUA);
200 } else {
201 err = sync_dirty_buffer(nilfs->ns_sbh[0]);
202 }
203
204 if (unlikely(err)) {
205 printk(KERN_ERR
206 "NILFS: unable to write superblock (err=%d)\n", err);
207 if (err == -EIO && nilfs->ns_sbh[1]) {
208
209
210
211
212 memcpy(nilfs->ns_sbp[1], nilfs->ns_sbp[0],
213 nilfs->ns_sbsize);
214 nilfs_fall_back_super_block(nilfs);
215 goto retry;
216 }
217 } else {
218 struct nilfs_super_block *sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp[0];
219
220 nilfs->ns_sbwcount++;
221
222
223
224
225
226 clear_nilfs_discontinued(nilfs);
227
228
229 if (nilfs->ns_sbh[1]) {
230 if (flag == NILFS_SB_COMMIT_ALL) {
231 set_buffer_dirty(nilfs->ns_sbh[1]);
232 if (sync_dirty_buffer(nilfs->ns_sbh[1]) < 0)
233 goto out;
234 }
235 if (le64_to_cpu(nilfs->ns_sbp[1]->s_last_cno) <
236 le64_to_cpu(nilfs->ns_sbp[0]->s_last_cno))
237 sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp[1];
238 }
239
240 spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
241 nilfs->ns_prot_seq = le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_last_seq);
242 spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
243 }
244 out:
245 return err;
246}
247
248void nilfs_set_log_cursor(struct nilfs_super_block *sbp,
249 struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
250{
251 sector_t nfreeblocks;
252
253
254 nilfs_count_free_blocks(nilfs, &nfreeblocks);
255 sbp->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le64(nfreeblocks);
256
257 spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
258 sbp->s_last_seq = cpu_to_le64(nilfs->ns_last_seq);
259 sbp->s_last_pseg = cpu_to_le64(nilfs->ns_last_pseg);
260 sbp->s_last_cno = cpu_to_le64(nilfs->ns_last_cno);
261 spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
262}
263
264struct nilfs_super_block **nilfs_prepare_super(struct super_block *sb,
265 int flip)
266{
267 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
268 struct nilfs_super_block **sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp;
269
270
271 if (sbp[0]->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(NILFS_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
272 if (sbp[1] &&
273 sbp[1]->s_magic == cpu_to_le16(NILFS_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
274 memcpy(sbp[0], sbp[1], nilfs->ns_sbsize);
275 } else {
276 printk(KERN_CRIT "NILFS: superblock broke on dev %s\n",
277 sb->s_id);
278 return NULL;
279 }
280 } else if (sbp[1] &&
281 sbp[1]->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(NILFS_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
282 memcpy(sbp[1], sbp[0], nilfs->ns_sbsize);
283 }
284
285 if (flip && sbp[1])
286 nilfs_swap_super_block(nilfs);
287
288 return sbp;
289}
290
291int nilfs_commit_super(struct super_block *sb, int flag)
292{
293 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
294 struct nilfs_super_block **sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp;
295 time_t t;
296
297
298 t = get_seconds();
299 nilfs->ns_sbwtime = t;
300 sbp[0]->s_wtime = cpu_to_le64(t);
301 sbp[0]->s_sum = 0;
302 sbp[0]->s_sum = cpu_to_le32(crc32_le(nilfs->ns_crc_seed,
303 (unsigned char *)sbp[0],
304 nilfs->ns_sbsize));
305 if (flag == NILFS_SB_COMMIT_ALL && sbp[1]) {
306 sbp[1]->s_wtime = sbp[0]->s_wtime;
307 sbp[1]->s_sum = 0;
308 sbp[1]->s_sum = cpu_to_le32(crc32_le(nilfs->ns_crc_seed,
309 (unsigned char *)sbp[1],
310 nilfs->ns_sbsize));
311 }
312 clear_nilfs_sb_dirty(nilfs);
313 return nilfs_sync_super(sb, flag);
314}
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324int nilfs_cleanup_super(struct super_block *sb)
325{
326 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
327 struct nilfs_super_block **sbp;
328 int flag = NILFS_SB_COMMIT;
329 int ret = -EIO;
330
331 sbp = nilfs_prepare_super(sb, 0);
332 if (sbp) {
333 sbp[0]->s_state = cpu_to_le16(nilfs->ns_mount_state);
334 nilfs_set_log_cursor(sbp[0], nilfs);
335 if (sbp[1] && sbp[0]->s_last_cno == sbp[1]->s_last_cno) {
336
337
338
339
340
341 sbp[1]->s_state = sbp[0]->s_state;
342 flag = NILFS_SB_COMMIT_ALL;
343 }
344 ret = nilfs_commit_super(sb, flag);
345 }
346 return ret;
347}
348
349
350
351
352
353
354static int nilfs_move_2nd_super(struct super_block *sb, loff_t sb2off)
355{
356 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
357 struct buffer_head *nsbh;
358 struct nilfs_super_block *nsbp;
359 sector_t blocknr, newblocknr;
360 unsigned long offset;
361 int sb2i = -1;
362 int ret = 0;
363
364
365 if (nilfs->ns_sbh[1] &&
366 nilfs->ns_sbh[1]->b_blocknr > nilfs->ns_first_data_block) {
367 sb2i = 1;
368 blocknr = nilfs->ns_sbh[1]->b_blocknr;
369 } else if (nilfs->ns_sbh[0]->b_blocknr > nilfs->ns_first_data_block) {
370 sb2i = 0;
371 blocknr = nilfs->ns_sbh[0]->b_blocknr;
372 }
373 if (sb2i >= 0 && (u64)blocknr << nilfs->ns_blocksize_bits == sb2off)
374 goto out;
375
376
377 newblocknr = sb2off >> nilfs->ns_blocksize_bits;
378 offset = sb2off & (nilfs->ns_blocksize - 1);
379 nsbh = sb_getblk(sb, newblocknr);
380 if (!nsbh) {
381 printk(KERN_WARNING
382 "NILFS warning: unable to move secondary superblock "
383 "to block %llu\n", (unsigned long long)newblocknr);
384 ret = -EIO;
385 goto out;
386 }
387 nsbp = (void *)nsbh->b_data + offset;
388 memset(nsbp, 0, nilfs->ns_blocksize);
389
390 if (sb2i >= 0) {
391 memcpy(nsbp, nilfs->ns_sbp[sb2i], nilfs->ns_sbsize);
392 brelse(nilfs->ns_sbh[sb2i]);
393 nilfs->ns_sbh[sb2i] = nsbh;
394 nilfs->ns_sbp[sb2i] = nsbp;
395 } else if (nilfs->ns_sbh[0]->b_blocknr < nilfs->ns_first_data_block) {
396
397 nilfs->ns_sbh[1] = nsbh;
398 nilfs->ns_sbp[1] = nsbp;
399 } else {
400 brelse(nsbh);
401 }
402out:
403 return ret;
404}
405
406
407
408
409
410
411int nilfs_resize_fs(struct super_block *sb, __u64 newsize)
412{
413 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
414 struct nilfs_super_block **sbp;
415 __u64 devsize, newnsegs;
416 loff_t sb2off;
417 int ret;
418
419 ret = -ERANGE;
420 devsize = i_size_read(sb->s_bdev->bd_inode);
421 if (newsize > devsize)
422 goto out;
423
424
425
426
427
428
429 down_write(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
430
431 sb2off = NILFS_SB2_OFFSET_BYTES(newsize);
432 newnsegs = sb2off >> nilfs->ns_blocksize_bits;
433 do_div(newnsegs, nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment);
434
435 ret = nilfs_sufile_resize(nilfs->ns_sufile, newnsegs);
436 up_write(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
437 if (ret < 0)
438 goto out;
439
440 ret = nilfs_construct_segment(sb);
441 if (ret < 0)
442 goto out;
443
444 down_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
445 nilfs_move_2nd_super(sb, sb2off);
446 ret = -EIO;
447 sbp = nilfs_prepare_super(sb, 0);
448 if (likely(sbp)) {
449 nilfs_set_log_cursor(sbp[0], nilfs);
450
451
452
453
454
455 sbp[0]->s_state = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_state) &
456 ~NILFS_RESIZE_FS);
457 sbp[0]->s_dev_size = cpu_to_le64(newsize);
458 sbp[0]->s_nsegments = cpu_to_le64(nilfs->ns_nsegments);
459 if (sbp[1])
460 memcpy(sbp[1], sbp[0], nilfs->ns_sbsize);
461 ret = nilfs_commit_super(sb, NILFS_SB_COMMIT_ALL);
462 }
463 up_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471 if (!ret)
472 nilfs_sufile_set_alloc_range(nilfs->ns_sufile, 0, newnsegs - 1);
473out:
474 return ret;
475}
476
477static void nilfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
478{
479 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
480
481 nilfs_detach_log_writer(sb);
482
483 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
484 down_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
485 nilfs_cleanup_super(sb);
486 up_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
487 }
488
489 iput(nilfs->ns_sufile);
490 iput(nilfs->ns_cpfile);
491 iput(nilfs->ns_dat);
492
493 destroy_nilfs(nilfs);
494 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
495}
496
497static int nilfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
498{
499 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
500 struct nilfs_super_block **sbp;
501 int err = 0;
502
503
504 if (wait)
505 err = nilfs_construct_segment(sb);
506
507 down_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
508 if (nilfs_sb_dirty(nilfs)) {
509 sbp = nilfs_prepare_super(sb, nilfs_sb_will_flip(nilfs));
510 if (likely(sbp)) {
511 nilfs_set_log_cursor(sbp[0], nilfs);
512 nilfs_commit_super(sb, NILFS_SB_COMMIT);
513 }
514 }
515 up_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
516
517 return err;
518}
519
520int nilfs_attach_checkpoint(struct super_block *sb, __u64 cno, int curr_mnt,
521 struct nilfs_root **rootp)
522{
523 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
524 struct nilfs_root *root;
525 struct nilfs_checkpoint *raw_cp;
526 struct buffer_head *bh_cp;
527 int err = -ENOMEM;
528
529 root = nilfs_find_or_create_root(
530 nilfs, curr_mnt ? NILFS_CPTREE_CURRENT_CNO : cno);
531 if (!root)
532 return err;
533
534 if (root->ifile)
535 goto reuse;
536
537 down_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
538 err = nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint(nilfs->ns_cpfile, cno, 0, &raw_cp,
539 &bh_cp);
540 up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
541 if (unlikely(err)) {
542 if (err == -ENOENT || err == -EINVAL) {
543 printk(KERN_ERR
544 "NILFS: Invalid checkpoint "
545 "(checkpoint number=%llu)\n",
546 (unsigned long long)cno);
547 err = -EINVAL;
548 }
549 goto failed;
550 }
551
552 err = nilfs_ifile_read(sb, root, nilfs->ns_inode_size,
553 &raw_cp->cp_ifile_inode, &root->ifile);
554 if (err)
555 goto failed_bh;
556
557 atomic64_set(&root->inodes_count,
558 le64_to_cpu(raw_cp->cp_inodes_count));
559 atomic64_set(&root->blocks_count,
560 le64_to_cpu(raw_cp->cp_blocks_count));
561
562 nilfs_cpfile_put_checkpoint(nilfs->ns_cpfile, cno, bh_cp);
563
564 reuse:
565 *rootp = root;
566 return 0;
567
568 failed_bh:
569 nilfs_cpfile_put_checkpoint(nilfs->ns_cpfile, cno, bh_cp);
570 failed:
571 nilfs_put_root(root);
572
573 return err;
574}
575
576static int nilfs_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
577{
578 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
579 int err;
580
581 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
582 return 0;
583
584
585 down_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
586 err = nilfs_cleanup_super(sb);
587 up_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
588 return err;
589}
590
591static int nilfs_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
592{
593 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
594
595 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
596 return 0;
597
598 down_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
599 nilfs_setup_super(sb, false);
600 up_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
601 return 0;
602}
603
604static int nilfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
605{
606 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
607 struct nilfs_root *root = NILFS_I(dentry->d_inode)->i_root;
608 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = root->nilfs;
609 u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
610 unsigned long long blocks;
611 unsigned long overhead;
612 unsigned long nrsvblocks;
613 sector_t nfreeblocks;
614 u64 nmaxinodes, nfreeinodes;
615 int err;
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623 blocks = nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment * nilfs->ns_nsegments
624 - nilfs->ns_first_data_block;
625 nrsvblocks = nilfs->ns_nrsvsegs * nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment;
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633 overhead = 0;
634
635 err = nilfs_count_free_blocks(nilfs, &nfreeblocks);
636 if (unlikely(err))
637 return err;
638
639 err = nilfs_ifile_count_free_inodes(root->ifile,
640 &nmaxinodes, &nfreeinodes);
641 if (unlikely(err)) {
642 printk(KERN_WARNING
643 "NILFS warning: fail to count free inodes: err %d.\n",
644 err);
645 if (err == -ERANGE) {
646
647
648
649
650
651
652 nmaxinodes = atomic64_read(&root->inodes_count);
653 nfreeinodes = 0;
654 err = 0;
655 } else
656 return err;
657 }
658
659 buf->f_type = NILFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
660 buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
661 buf->f_blocks = blocks - overhead;
662 buf->f_bfree = nfreeblocks;
663 buf->f_bavail = (buf->f_bfree >= nrsvblocks) ?
664 (buf->f_bfree - nrsvblocks) : 0;
665 buf->f_files = nmaxinodes;
666 buf->f_ffree = nfreeinodes;
667 buf->f_namelen = NILFS_NAME_LEN;
668 buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
669 buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
670
671 return 0;
672}
673
674static int nilfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *dentry)
675{
676 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
677 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
678 struct nilfs_root *root = NILFS_I(dentry->d_inode)->i_root;
679
680 if (!nilfs_test_opt(nilfs, BARRIER))
681 seq_puts(seq, ",nobarrier");
682 if (root->cno != NILFS_CPTREE_CURRENT_CNO)
683 seq_printf(seq, ",cp=%llu", (unsigned long long)root->cno);
684 if (nilfs_test_opt(nilfs, ERRORS_PANIC))
685 seq_puts(seq, ",errors=panic");
686 if (nilfs_test_opt(nilfs, ERRORS_CONT))
687 seq_puts(seq, ",errors=continue");
688 if (nilfs_test_opt(nilfs, STRICT_ORDER))
689 seq_puts(seq, ",order=strict");
690 if (nilfs_test_opt(nilfs, NORECOVERY))
691 seq_puts(seq, ",norecovery");
692 if (nilfs_test_opt(nilfs, DISCARD))
693 seq_puts(seq, ",discard");
694
695 return 0;
696}
697
698static const struct super_operations nilfs_sops = {
699 .alloc_inode = nilfs_alloc_inode,
700 .destroy_inode = nilfs_destroy_inode,
701 .dirty_inode = nilfs_dirty_inode,
702 .evict_inode = nilfs_evict_inode,
703 .put_super = nilfs_put_super,
704 .sync_fs = nilfs_sync_fs,
705 .freeze_fs = nilfs_freeze,
706 .unfreeze_fs = nilfs_unfreeze,
707 .statfs = nilfs_statfs,
708 .remount_fs = nilfs_remount,
709 .show_options = nilfs_show_options
710};
711
712enum {
713 Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic, Opt_err_ro,
714 Opt_barrier, Opt_nobarrier, Opt_snapshot, Opt_order, Opt_norecovery,
715 Opt_discard, Opt_nodiscard, Opt_err,
716};
717
718static match_table_t tokens = {
719 {Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
720 {Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
721 {Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
722 {Opt_barrier, "barrier"},
723 {Opt_nobarrier, "nobarrier"},
724 {Opt_snapshot, "cp=%u"},
725 {Opt_order, "order=%s"},
726 {Opt_norecovery, "norecovery"},
727 {Opt_discard, "discard"},
728 {Opt_nodiscard, "nodiscard"},
729 {Opt_err, NULL}
730};
731
732static int parse_options(char *options, struct super_block *sb, int is_remount)
733{
734 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
735 char *p;
736 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
737
738 if (!options)
739 return 1;
740
741 while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
742 int token;
743 if (!*p)
744 continue;
745
746 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
747 switch (token) {
748 case Opt_barrier:
749 nilfs_set_opt(nilfs, BARRIER);
750 break;
751 case Opt_nobarrier:
752 nilfs_clear_opt(nilfs, BARRIER);
753 break;
754 case Opt_order:
755 if (strcmp(args[0].from, "relaxed") == 0)
756
757 nilfs_clear_opt(nilfs, STRICT_ORDER);
758 else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "strict") == 0)
759
760 nilfs_set_opt(nilfs, STRICT_ORDER);
761 else
762 return 0;
763 break;
764 case Opt_err_panic:
765 nilfs_write_opt(nilfs, ERROR_MODE, ERRORS_PANIC);
766 break;
767 case Opt_err_ro:
768 nilfs_write_opt(nilfs, ERROR_MODE, ERRORS_RO);
769 break;
770 case Opt_err_cont:
771 nilfs_write_opt(nilfs, ERROR_MODE, ERRORS_CONT);
772 break;
773 case Opt_snapshot:
774 if (is_remount) {
775 printk(KERN_ERR
776 "NILFS: \"%s\" option is invalid "
777 "for remount.\n", p);
778 return 0;
779 }
780 break;
781 case Opt_norecovery:
782 nilfs_set_opt(nilfs, NORECOVERY);
783 break;
784 case Opt_discard:
785 nilfs_set_opt(nilfs, DISCARD);
786 break;
787 case Opt_nodiscard:
788 nilfs_clear_opt(nilfs, DISCARD);
789 break;
790 default:
791 printk(KERN_ERR
792 "NILFS: Unrecognized mount option \"%s\"\n", p);
793 return 0;
794 }
795 }
796 return 1;
797}
798
799static inline void
800nilfs_set_default_options(struct super_block *sb,
801 struct nilfs_super_block *sbp)
802{
803 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
804
805 nilfs->ns_mount_opt =
806 NILFS_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO | NILFS_MOUNT_BARRIER;
807}
808
809static int nilfs_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, int is_mount)
810{
811 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
812 struct nilfs_super_block **sbp;
813 int max_mnt_count;
814 int mnt_count;
815
816
817 sbp = nilfs_prepare_super(sb, 0);
818 if (!sbp)
819 return -EIO;
820
821 if (!is_mount)
822 goto skip_mount_setup;
823
824 max_mnt_count = le16_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_max_mnt_count);
825 mnt_count = le16_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_mnt_count);
826
827 if (nilfs->ns_mount_state & NILFS_ERROR_FS) {
828 printk(KERN_WARNING
829 "NILFS warning: mounting fs with errors\n");
830#if 0
831 } else if (max_mnt_count >= 0 && mnt_count >= max_mnt_count) {
832 printk(KERN_WARNING
833 "NILFS warning: maximal mount count reached\n");
834#endif
835 }
836 if (!max_mnt_count)
837 sbp[0]->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(NILFS_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
838
839 sbp[0]->s_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(mnt_count + 1);
840 sbp[0]->s_mtime = cpu_to_le64(get_seconds());
841
842skip_mount_setup:
843 sbp[0]->s_state =
844 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_state) & ~NILFS_VALID_FS);
845
846 if (sbp[1])
847 memcpy(sbp[1], sbp[0], nilfs->ns_sbsize);
848 return nilfs_commit_super(sb, NILFS_SB_COMMIT_ALL);
849}
850
851struct nilfs_super_block *nilfs_read_super_block(struct super_block *sb,
852 u64 pos, int blocksize,
853 struct buffer_head **pbh)
854{
855 unsigned long long sb_index = pos;
856 unsigned long offset;
857
858 offset = do_div(sb_index, blocksize);
859 *pbh = sb_bread(sb, sb_index);
860 if (!*pbh)
861 return NULL;
862 return (struct nilfs_super_block *)((char *)(*pbh)->b_data + offset);
863}
864
865int nilfs_store_magic_and_option(struct super_block *sb,
866 struct nilfs_super_block *sbp,
867 char *data)
868{
869 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
870
871 sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_magic);
872
873
874#ifdef NILFS_ATIME_DISABLE
875 sb->s_flags |= MS_NOATIME;
876#endif
877
878 nilfs_set_default_options(sb, sbp);
879
880 nilfs->ns_resuid = le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_def_resuid);
881 nilfs->ns_resgid = le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_def_resgid);
882 nilfs->ns_interval = le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_c_interval);
883 nilfs->ns_watermark = le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_c_block_max);
884
885 return !parse_options(data, sb, 0) ? -EINVAL : 0 ;
886}
887
888int nilfs_check_feature_compatibility(struct super_block *sb,
889 struct nilfs_super_block *sbp)
890{
891 __u64 features;
892
893 features = le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_feature_incompat) &
894 ~NILFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP;
895 if (features) {
896 printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: couldn't mount because of unsupported "
897 "optional features (%llx)\n",
898 (unsigned long long)features);
899 return -EINVAL;
900 }
901 features = le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_feature_compat_ro) &
902 ~NILFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SUPP;
903 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && features) {
904 printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: couldn't mount RDWR because of "
905 "unsupported optional features (%llx)\n",
906 (unsigned long long)features);
907 return -EINVAL;
908 }
909 return 0;
910}
911
912static int nilfs_get_root_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
913 struct nilfs_root *root,
914 struct dentry **root_dentry)
915{
916 struct inode *inode;
917 struct dentry *dentry;
918 int ret = 0;
919
920 inode = nilfs_iget(sb, root, NILFS_ROOT_INO);
921 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
922 printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: get root inode failed\n");
923 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
924 goto out;
925 }
926 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || !inode->i_blocks || !inode->i_size) {
927 iput(inode);
928 printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: corrupt root inode.\n");
929 ret = -EINVAL;
930 goto out;
931 }
932
933 if (root->cno == NILFS_CPTREE_CURRENT_CNO) {
934 dentry = d_find_alias(inode);
935 if (!dentry) {
936 dentry = d_make_root(inode);
937 if (!dentry) {
938 ret = -ENOMEM;
939 goto failed_dentry;
940 }
941 } else {
942 iput(inode);
943 }
944 } else {
945 dentry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
946 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
947 ret = PTR_ERR(dentry);
948 goto failed_dentry;
949 }
950 }
951 *root_dentry = dentry;
952 out:
953 return ret;
954
955 failed_dentry:
956 printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: get root dentry failed\n");
957 goto out;
958}
959
960static int nilfs_attach_snapshot(struct super_block *s, __u64 cno,
961 struct dentry **root_dentry)
962{
963 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = s->s_fs_info;
964 struct nilfs_root *root;
965 int ret;
966
967 mutex_lock(&nilfs->ns_snapshot_mount_mutex);
968
969 down_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
970 ret = nilfs_cpfile_is_snapshot(nilfs->ns_cpfile, cno);
971 up_read(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
972 if (ret < 0) {
973 ret = (ret == -ENOENT) ? -EINVAL : ret;
974 goto out;
975 } else if (!ret) {
976 printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: The specified checkpoint is "
977 "not a snapshot (checkpoint number=%llu).\n",
978 (unsigned long long)cno);
979 ret = -EINVAL;
980 goto out;
981 }
982
983 ret = nilfs_attach_checkpoint(s, cno, false, &root);
984 if (ret) {
985 printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: error loading snapshot "
986 "(checkpoint number=%llu).\n",
987 (unsigned long long)cno);
988 goto out;
989 }
990 ret = nilfs_get_root_dentry(s, root, root_dentry);
991 nilfs_put_root(root);
992 out:
993 mutex_unlock(&nilfs->ns_snapshot_mount_mutex);
994 return ret;
995}
996
997static int nilfs_tree_was_touched(struct dentry *root_dentry)
998{
999 return d_count(root_dentry) > 1;
1000}
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008static int nilfs_try_to_shrink_tree(struct dentry *root_dentry)
1009{
1010 if (have_submounts(root_dentry))
1011 return true;
1012 shrink_dcache_parent(root_dentry);
1013 return nilfs_tree_was_touched(root_dentry);
1014}
1015
1016int nilfs_checkpoint_is_mounted(struct super_block *sb, __u64 cno)
1017{
1018 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
1019 struct nilfs_root *root;
1020 struct inode *inode;
1021 struct dentry *dentry;
1022 int ret;
1023
1024 if (cno < 0 || cno > nilfs->ns_cno)
1025 return false;
1026
1027 if (cno >= nilfs_last_cno(nilfs))
1028 return true;
1029
1030 ret = false;
1031 root = nilfs_lookup_root(nilfs, cno);
1032 if (root) {
1033 inode = nilfs_ilookup(sb, root, NILFS_ROOT_INO);
1034 if (inode) {
1035 dentry = d_find_alias(inode);
1036 if (dentry) {
1037 if (nilfs_tree_was_touched(dentry))
1038 ret = nilfs_try_to_shrink_tree(dentry);
1039 dput(dentry);
1040 }
1041 iput(inode);
1042 }
1043 nilfs_put_root(root);
1044 }
1045 return ret;
1046}
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057static int
1058nilfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
1059{
1060 struct the_nilfs *nilfs;
1061 struct nilfs_root *fsroot;
1062 struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
1063 __u64 cno;
1064 int err;
1065
1066 nilfs = alloc_nilfs(sb->s_bdev);
1067 if (!nilfs)
1068 return -ENOMEM;
1069
1070 sb->s_fs_info = nilfs;
1071
1072 err = init_nilfs(nilfs, sb, (char *)data);
1073 if (err)
1074 goto failed_nilfs;
1075
1076 sb->s_op = &nilfs_sops;
1077 sb->s_export_op = &nilfs_export_ops;
1078 sb->s_root = NULL;
1079 sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1080 sb->s_max_links = NILFS_LINK_MAX;
1081
1082 bdi = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info;
1083 sb->s_bdi = bdi ? : &default_backing_dev_info;
1084
1085 err = load_nilfs(nilfs, sb);
1086 if (err)
1087 goto failed_nilfs;
1088
1089 cno = nilfs_last_cno(nilfs);
1090 err = nilfs_attach_checkpoint(sb, cno, true, &fsroot);
1091 if (err) {
1092 printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: error loading last checkpoint "
1093 "(checkpoint number=%llu).\n", (unsigned long long)cno);
1094 goto failed_unload;
1095 }
1096
1097 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1098 err = nilfs_attach_log_writer(sb, fsroot);
1099 if (err)
1100 goto failed_checkpoint;
1101 }
1102
1103 err = nilfs_get_root_dentry(sb, fsroot, &sb->s_root);
1104 if (err)
1105 goto failed_segctor;
1106
1107 nilfs_put_root(fsroot);
1108
1109 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1110 down_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
1111 nilfs_setup_super(sb, true);
1112 up_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
1113 }
1114
1115 return 0;
1116
1117 failed_segctor:
1118 nilfs_detach_log_writer(sb);
1119
1120 failed_checkpoint:
1121 nilfs_put_root(fsroot);
1122
1123 failed_unload:
1124 iput(nilfs->ns_sufile);
1125 iput(nilfs->ns_cpfile);
1126 iput(nilfs->ns_dat);
1127
1128 failed_nilfs:
1129 destroy_nilfs(nilfs);
1130 return err;
1131}
1132
1133static int nilfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
1134{
1135 struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
1136 unsigned long old_sb_flags;
1137 unsigned long old_mount_opt;
1138 int err;
1139
1140 old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags;
1141 old_mount_opt = nilfs->ns_mount_opt;
1142
1143 if (!parse_options(data, sb, 1)) {
1144 err = -EINVAL;
1145 goto restore_opts;
1146 }
1147 sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL);
1148
1149 err = -EINVAL;
1150
1151 if (!nilfs_valid_fs(nilfs)) {
1152 printk(KERN_WARNING "NILFS (device %s): couldn't "
1153 "remount because the filesystem is in an "
1154 "incomplete recovery state.\n", sb->s_id);
1155 goto restore_opts;
1156 }
1157
1158 if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
1159 goto out;
1160 if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
1161
1162 nilfs_detach_log_writer(sb);
1163 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169 down_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
1170 nilfs_cleanup_super(sb);
1171 up_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
1172 } else {
1173 __u64 features;
1174 struct nilfs_root *root;
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181 down_read(&nilfs->ns_sem);
1182 features = le64_to_cpu(nilfs->ns_sbp[0]->s_feature_compat_ro) &
1183 ~NILFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SUPP;
1184 up_read(&nilfs->ns_sem);
1185 if (features) {
1186 printk(KERN_WARNING "NILFS (device %s): couldn't "
1187 "remount RDWR because of unsupported optional "
1188 "features (%llx)\n",
1189 sb->s_id, (unsigned long long)features);
1190 err = -EROFS;
1191 goto restore_opts;
1192 }
1193
1194 sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
1195
1196 root = NILFS_I(sb->s_root->d_inode)->i_root;
1197 err = nilfs_attach_log_writer(sb, root);
1198 if (err)
1199 goto restore_opts;
1200
1201 down_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
1202 nilfs_setup_super(sb, true);
1203 up_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
1204 }
1205 out:
1206 return 0;
1207
1208 restore_opts:
1209 sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags;
1210 nilfs->ns_mount_opt = old_mount_opt;
1211 return err;
1212}
1213
1214struct nilfs_super_data {
1215 struct block_device *bdev;
1216 __u64 cno;
1217 int flags;
1218};
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225static int nilfs_identify(char *data, struct nilfs_super_data *sd)
1226{
1227 char *p, *options = data;
1228 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
1229 int token;
1230 int ret = 0;
1231
1232 do {
1233 p = strsep(&options, ",");
1234 if (p != NULL && *p) {
1235 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
1236 if (token == Opt_snapshot) {
1237 if (!(sd->flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1238 ret++;
1239 } else {
1240 sd->cno = simple_strtoull(args[0].from,
1241 NULL, 0);
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247 if (sd->cno == 0)
1248 ret++;
1249 }
1250 }
1251 if (ret)
1252 printk(KERN_ERR
1253 "NILFS: invalid mount option: %s\n", p);
1254 }
1255 if (!options)
1256 break;
1257 BUG_ON(options == data);
1258 *(options - 1) = ',';
1259 } while (!ret);
1260 return ret;
1261}
1262
1263static int nilfs_set_bdev_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
1264{
1265 s->s_bdev = data;
1266 s->s_dev = s->s_bdev->bd_dev;
1267 return 0;
1268}
1269
1270static int nilfs_test_bdev_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
1271{
1272 return (void *)s->s_bdev == data;
1273}
1274
1275static struct dentry *
1276nilfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
1277 const char *dev_name, void *data)
1278{
1279 struct nilfs_super_data sd;
1280 struct super_block *s;
1281 fmode_t mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL;
1282 struct dentry *root_dentry;
1283 int err, s_new = false;
1284
1285 if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY))
1286 mode |= FMODE_WRITE;
1287
1288 sd.bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(dev_name, mode, fs_type);
1289 if (IS_ERR(sd.bdev))
1290 return ERR_CAST(sd.bdev);
1291
1292 sd.cno = 0;
1293 sd.flags = flags;
1294 if (nilfs_identify((char *)data, &sd)) {
1295 err = -EINVAL;
1296 goto failed;
1297 }
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304 mutex_lock(&sd.bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
1305 if (sd.bdev->bd_fsfreeze_count > 0) {
1306 mutex_unlock(&sd.bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
1307 err = -EBUSY;
1308 goto failed;
1309 }
1310 s = sget(fs_type, nilfs_test_bdev_super, nilfs_set_bdev_super, flags,
1311 sd.bdev);
1312 mutex_unlock(&sd.bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
1313 if (IS_ERR(s)) {
1314 err = PTR_ERR(s);
1315 goto failed;
1316 }
1317
1318 if (!s->s_root) {
1319 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
1320
1321 s_new = true;
1322
1323
1324 s->s_mode = mode;
1325 strlcpy(s->s_id, bdevname(sd.bdev, b), sizeof(s->s_id));
1326 sb_set_blocksize(s, block_size(sd.bdev));
1327
1328 err = nilfs_fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
1329 if (err)
1330 goto failed_super;
1331
1332 s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
1333 } else if (!sd.cno) {
1334 int busy = false;
1335
1336 if (nilfs_tree_was_touched(s->s_root)) {
1337 busy = nilfs_try_to_shrink_tree(s->s_root);
1338 if (busy && (flags ^ s->s_flags) & MS_RDONLY) {
1339 printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: the device already "
1340 "has a %s mount.\n",
1341 (s->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) ?
1342 "read-only" : "read/write");
1343 err = -EBUSY;
1344 goto failed_super;
1345 }
1346 }
1347 if (!busy) {
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352 err = nilfs_remount(s, &flags, data);
1353 if (err)
1354 goto failed_super;
1355 }
1356 }
1357
1358 if (sd.cno) {
1359 err = nilfs_attach_snapshot(s, sd.cno, &root_dentry);
1360 if (err)
1361 goto failed_super;
1362 } else {
1363 root_dentry = dget(s->s_root);
1364 }
1365
1366 if (!s_new)
1367 blkdev_put(sd.bdev, mode);
1368
1369 return root_dentry;
1370
1371 failed_super:
1372 deactivate_locked_super(s);
1373
1374 failed:
1375 if (!s_new)
1376 blkdev_put(sd.bdev, mode);
1377 return ERR_PTR(err);
1378}
1379
1380struct file_system_type nilfs_fs_type = {
1381 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1382 .name = "nilfs2",
1383 .mount = nilfs_mount,
1384 .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
1385 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1386};
1387MODULE_ALIAS_FS("nilfs2");
1388
1389static void nilfs_inode_init_once(void *obj)
1390{
1391 struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = obj;
1392
1393 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ii->i_dirty);
1394#ifdef CONFIG_NILFS_XATTR
1395 init_rwsem(&ii->xattr_sem);
1396#endif
1397 address_space_init_once(&ii->i_btnode_cache);
1398 ii->i_bmap = &ii->i_bmap_data;
1399 inode_init_once(&ii->vfs_inode);
1400}
1401
1402static void nilfs_segbuf_init_once(void *obj)
1403{
1404 memset(obj, 0, sizeof(struct nilfs_segment_buffer));
1405}
1406
1407static void nilfs_destroy_cachep(void)
1408{
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413 rcu_barrier();
1414
1415 if (nilfs_inode_cachep)
1416 kmem_cache_destroy(nilfs_inode_cachep);
1417 if (nilfs_transaction_cachep)
1418 kmem_cache_destroy(nilfs_transaction_cachep);
1419 if (nilfs_segbuf_cachep)
1420 kmem_cache_destroy(nilfs_segbuf_cachep);
1421 if (nilfs_btree_path_cache)
1422 kmem_cache_destroy(nilfs_btree_path_cache);
1423}
1424
1425static int __init nilfs_init_cachep(void)
1426{
1427 nilfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nilfs2_inode_cache",
1428 sizeof(struct nilfs_inode_info), 0,
1429 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, nilfs_inode_init_once);
1430 if (!nilfs_inode_cachep)
1431 goto fail;
1432
1433 nilfs_transaction_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nilfs2_transaction_cache",
1434 sizeof(struct nilfs_transaction_info), 0,
1435 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, NULL);
1436 if (!nilfs_transaction_cachep)
1437 goto fail;
1438
1439 nilfs_segbuf_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nilfs2_segbuf_cache",
1440 sizeof(struct nilfs_segment_buffer), 0,
1441 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, nilfs_segbuf_init_once);
1442 if (!nilfs_segbuf_cachep)
1443 goto fail;
1444
1445 nilfs_btree_path_cache = kmem_cache_create("nilfs2_btree_path_cache",
1446 sizeof(struct nilfs_btree_path) * NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_MAX,
1447 0, 0, NULL);
1448 if (!nilfs_btree_path_cache)
1449 goto fail;
1450
1451 return 0;
1452
1453fail:
1454 nilfs_destroy_cachep();
1455 return -ENOMEM;
1456}
1457
1458static int __init init_nilfs_fs(void)
1459{
1460 int err;
1461
1462 err = nilfs_init_cachep();
1463 if (err)
1464 goto fail;
1465
1466 err = register_filesystem(&nilfs_fs_type);
1467 if (err)
1468 goto free_cachep;
1469
1470 printk(KERN_INFO "NILFS version 2 loaded\n");
1471 return 0;
1472
1473free_cachep:
1474 nilfs_destroy_cachep();
1475fail:
1476 return err;
1477}
1478
1479static void __exit exit_nilfs_fs(void)
1480{
1481 nilfs_destroy_cachep();
1482 unregister_filesystem(&nilfs_fs_type);
1483}
1484
1485module_init(init_nilfs_fs)
1486module_exit(exit_nilfs_fs)
1487