linux/fs/proc/root.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/fs/proc/root.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
   5 *
   6 *  proc root directory handling functions
   7 */
   8
   9#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  10
  11#include <linux/errno.h>
  12#include <linux/time.h>
  13#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  14#include <linux/stat.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/sched.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/bitops.h>
  19#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
  20#include <linux/mount.h>
  21#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  22#include <linux/parser.h>
  23
  24#include "internal.h"
  25
  26static int proc_test_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
  27{
  28        return sb->s_fs_info == data;
  29}
  30
  31static int proc_set_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
  32{
  33        int err = set_anon_super(sb, NULL);
  34        if (!err) {
  35                struct pid_namespace *ns = (struct pid_namespace *)data;
  36                sb->s_fs_info = get_pid_ns(ns);
  37        }
  38        return err;
  39}
  40
  41enum {
  42        Opt_gid, Opt_hidepid, Opt_err,
  43};
  44
  45static const match_table_t tokens = {
  46        {Opt_hidepid, "hidepid=%u"},
  47        {Opt_gid, "gid=%u"},
  48        {Opt_err, NULL},
  49};
  50
  51static int proc_parse_options(char *options, struct pid_namespace *pid)
  52{
  53        char *p;
  54        substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
  55        int option;
  56
  57        if (!options)
  58                return 1;
  59
  60        while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
  61                int token;
  62                if (!*p)
  63                        continue;
  64
  65                args[0].to = args[0].from = NULL;
  66                token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
  67                switch (token) {
  68                case Opt_gid:
  69                        if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
  70                                return 0;
  71                        pid->pid_gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
  72                        break;
  73                case Opt_hidepid:
  74                        if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
  75                                return 0;
  76                        if (option < 0 || option > 2) {
  77                                pr_err("proc: hidepid value must be between 0 and 2.\n");
  78                                return 0;
  79                        }
  80                        pid->hide_pid = option;
  81                        break;
  82                default:
  83                        pr_err("proc: unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
  84                               "or missing value\n", p);
  85                        return 0;
  86                }
  87        }
  88
  89        return 1;
  90}
  91
  92int proc_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
  93{
  94        struct pid_namespace *pid = sb->s_fs_info;
  95        return !proc_parse_options(data, pid);
  96}
  97
  98static struct dentry *proc_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
  99        int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
 100{
 101        int err;
 102        struct super_block *sb;
 103        struct pid_namespace *ns;
 104        char *options;
 105
 106        if (flags & MS_KERNMOUNT) {
 107                ns = (struct pid_namespace *)data;
 108                options = NULL;
 109        } else {
 110                ns = task_active_pid_ns(current);
 111                options = data;
 112
 113                if (!current_user_ns()->may_mount_proc)
 114                        return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
 115        }
 116
 117        sb = sget(fs_type, proc_test_super, proc_set_super, flags, ns);
 118        if (IS_ERR(sb))
 119                return ERR_CAST(sb);
 120
 121        if (!proc_parse_options(options, ns)) {
 122                deactivate_locked_super(sb);
 123                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 124        }
 125
 126        if (!sb->s_root) {
 127                err = proc_fill_super(sb);
 128                if (err) {
 129                        deactivate_locked_super(sb);
 130                        return ERR_PTR(err);
 131                }
 132
 133                sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
 134        }
 135
 136        return dget(sb->s_root);
 137}
 138
 139static void proc_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
 140{
 141        struct pid_namespace *ns;
 142
 143        ns = (struct pid_namespace *)sb->s_fs_info;
 144        if (ns->proc_self)
 145                dput(ns->proc_self);
 146        kill_anon_super(sb);
 147        put_pid_ns(ns);
 148}
 149
 150static struct file_system_type proc_fs_type = {
 151        .name           = "proc",
 152        .mount          = proc_mount,
 153        .kill_sb        = proc_kill_sb,
 154        .fs_flags       = FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
 155};
 156
 157void __init proc_root_init(void)
 158{
 159        int err;
 160
 161        proc_init_inodecache();
 162        err = register_filesystem(&proc_fs_type);
 163        if (err)
 164                return;
 165
 166        proc_self_init();
 167        proc_symlink("mounts", NULL, "self/mounts");
 168
 169        proc_net_init();
 170
 171#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
 172        proc_mkdir("sysvipc", NULL);
 173#endif
 174        proc_mkdir("fs", NULL);
 175        proc_mkdir("driver", NULL);
 176        proc_mkdir("fs/nfsd", NULL); /* somewhere for the nfsd filesystem to be mounted */
 177#if defined(CONFIG_SUN_OPENPROMFS) || defined(CONFIG_SUN_OPENPROMFS_MODULE)
 178        /* just give it a mountpoint */
 179        proc_mkdir("openprom", NULL);
 180#endif
 181        proc_tty_init();
 182#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
 183        proc_device_tree_init();
 184#endif
 185        proc_mkdir("bus", NULL);
 186        proc_sys_init();
 187}
 188
 189static int proc_root_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat
 190)
 191{
 192        generic_fillattr(dentry->d_inode, stat);
 193        stat->nlink = proc_root.nlink + nr_processes();
 194        return 0;
 195}
 196
 197static struct dentry *proc_root_lookup(struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry, unsigned int flags)
 198{
 199        if (!proc_lookup(dir, dentry, flags))
 200                return NULL;
 201        
 202        return proc_pid_lookup(dir, dentry, flags);
 203}
 204
 205static int proc_root_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
 206{
 207        if (ctx->pos < FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY) {
 208                int error = proc_readdir(file, ctx);
 209                if (unlikely(error <= 0))
 210                        return error;
 211                ctx->pos = FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY;
 212        }
 213
 214        return proc_pid_readdir(file, ctx);
 215}
 216
 217/*
 218 * The root /proc directory is special, as it has the
 219 * <pid> directories. Thus we don't use the generic
 220 * directory handling functions for that..
 221 */
 222static const struct file_operations proc_root_operations = {
 223        .read            = generic_read_dir,
 224        .iterate         = proc_root_readdir,
 225        .llseek         = default_llseek,
 226};
 227
 228/*
 229 * proc root can do almost nothing..
 230 */
 231static const struct inode_operations proc_root_inode_operations = {
 232        .lookup         = proc_root_lookup,
 233        .getattr        = proc_root_getattr,
 234};
 235
 236/*
 237 * This is the root "inode" in the /proc tree..
 238 */
 239struct proc_dir_entry proc_root = {
 240        .low_ino        = PROC_ROOT_INO, 
 241        .namelen        = 5, 
 242        .mode           = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, 
 243        .nlink          = 2, 
 244        .count          = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
 245        .proc_iops      = &proc_root_inode_operations, 
 246        .proc_fops      = &proc_root_operations,
 247        .parent         = &proc_root,
 248        .name           = "/proc",
 249};
 250
 251int pid_ns_prepare_proc(struct pid_namespace *ns)
 252{
 253        struct vfsmount *mnt;
 254
 255        mnt = kern_mount_data(&proc_fs_type, ns);
 256        if (IS_ERR(mnt))
 257                return PTR_ERR(mnt);
 258
 259        ns->proc_mnt = mnt;
 260        return 0;
 261}
 262
 263void pid_ns_release_proc(struct pid_namespace *ns)
 264{
 265        kern_unmount(ns->proc_mnt);
 266}
 267