linux/include/net/sock.h
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   3 *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   4 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   5 *
   6 *              Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
   7 *
   8 * Version:     @(#)sock.h      1.0.4   05/13/93
   9 *
  10 * Authors:     Ross Biro
  11 *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12 *              Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
  13 *              Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  14 *
  15 * Fixes:
  16 *              Alan Cox        :       Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
  17 *                                      skbuff comments. May be overdone,
  18 *                                      better to prove they can be removed
  19 *                                      than the reverse.
  20 *              Alan Cox        :       Added a zapped field for tcp to note
  21 *                                      a socket is reset and must stay shut up
  22 *              Alan Cox        :       New fields for options
  23 *      Pauline Middelink       :       identd support
  24 *              Alan Cox        :       Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
  25 *              David S. Miller :       New socket lookup architecture.
  26 *              Steve Whitehouse:       Default routines for sock_ops
  27 *              Arnaldo C. Melo :       removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
  28 *                                      protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
  29 *                                      protocol specific parts were moved to
  30 *                                      respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
  31 *                                      use private slabcaches for its socks
  32 *              Pedro Hortas    :       New flags field for socket options
  33 *
  34 *
  35 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  36 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  37 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  38 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  39 */
  40#ifndef _SOCK_H
  41#define _SOCK_H
  42
  43#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  44#include <linux/kernel.h>
  45#include <linux/list.h>
  46#include <linux/list_nulls.h>
  47#include <linux/timer.h>
  48#include <linux/cache.h>
  49#include <linux/bitops.h>
  50#include <linux/lockdep.h>
  51#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  52#include <linux/skbuff.h>       /* struct sk_buff */
  53#include <linux/mm.h>
  54#include <linux/security.h>
  55#include <linux/slab.h>
  56#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  57#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
  58#include <linux/res_counter.h>
  59#include <linux/static_key.h>
  60#include <linux/aio.h>
  61#include <linux/sched.h>
  62
  63#include <linux/filter.h>
  64#include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
  65#include <linux/poll.h>
  66
  67#include <linux/atomic.h>
  68#include <net/dst.h>
  69#include <net/checksum.h>
  70
  71struct cgroup;
  72struct cgroup_subsys;
  73#ifdef CONFIG_NET
  74int mem_cgroup_sockets_init(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
  75void mem_cgroup_sockets_destroy(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
  76#else
  77static inline
  78int mem_cgroup_sockets_init(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct cgroup_subsys *ss)
  79{
  80        return 0;
  81}
  82static inline
  83void mem_cgroup_sockets_destroy(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
  84{
  85}
  86#endif
  87/*
  88 * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
  89 * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
  90 * the other protocols.
  91 */
  92
  93/* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
  94#define SOCK_DEBUGGING
  95#ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
  96#define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
  97                                        printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
  98#else
  99/* Validate arguments and do nothing */
 100static inline __printf(2, 3)
 101void SOCK_DEBUG(const struct sock *sk, const char *msg, ...)
 102{
 103}
 104#endif
 105
 106/* This is the per-socket lock.  The spinlock provides a synchronization
 107 * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
 108 * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
 109 */
 110typedef struct {
 111        spinlock_t              slock;
 112        int                     owned;
 113        wait_queue_head_t       wq;
 114        /*
 115         * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
 116         * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
 117         * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
 118         * the slock itself):
 119         */
 120#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
 121        struct lockdep_map dep_map;
 122#endif
 123} socket_lock_t;
 124
 125struct sock;
 126struct proto;
 127struct net;
 128
 129typedef __u32 __bitwise __portpair;
 130typedef __u64 __bitwise __addrpair;
 131
 132/**
 133 *      struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
 134 *      @skc_daddr: Foreign IPv4 addr
 135 *      @skc_rcv_saddr: Bound local IPv4 addr
 136 *      @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
 137 *      @skc_u16hashes: two u16 hash values used by UDP lookup tables
 138 *      @skc_dport: placeholder for inet_dport/tw_dport
 139 *      @skc_num: placeholder for inet_num/tw_num
 140 *      @skc_family: network address family
 141 *      @skc_state: Connection state
 142 *      @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
 143 *      @skc_reuseport: %SO_REUSEPORT setting
 144 *      @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
 145 *      @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
 146 *      @skc_portaddr_node: second hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
 147 *      @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
 148 *      @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket
 149 *      @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
 150 *      @skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for TCP/UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
 151 *      @skc_tx_queue_mapping: tx queue number for this connection
 152 *      @skc_refcnt: reference count
 153 *
 154 *      This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
 155 *      for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
 156 */
 157struct sock_common {
 158        /* skc_daddr and skc_rcv_saddr must be grouped on a 8 bytes aligned
 159         * address on 64bit arches : cf INET_MATCH() and INET_TW_MATCH()
 160         */
 161        union {
 162                __addrpair      skc_addrpair;
 163                struct {
 164                        __be32  skc_daddr;
 165                        __be32  skc_rcv_saddr;
 166                };
 167        };
 168        union  {
 169                unsigned int    skc_hash;
 170                __u16           skc_u16hashes[2];
 171        };
 172        /* skc_dport && skc_num must be grouped as well */
 173        union {
 174                __portpair      skc_portpair;
 175                struct {
 176                        __be16  skc_dport;
 177                        __u16   skc_num;
 178                };
 179        };
 180
 181        unsigned short          skc_family;
 182        volatile unsigned char  skc_state;
 183        unsigned char           skc_reuse:4;
 184        unsigned char           skc_reuseport:4;
 185        int                     skc_bound_dev_if;
 186        union {
 187                struct hlist_node       skc_bind_node;
 188                struct hlist_nulls_node skc_portaddr_node;
 189        };
 190        struct proto            *skc_prot;
 191#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
 192        struct net              *skc_net;
 193#endif
 194        /*
 195         * fields between dontcopy_begin/dontcopy_end
 196         * are not copied in sock_copy()
 197         */
 198        /* private: */
 199        int                     skc_dontcopy_begin[0];
 200        /* public: */
 201        union {
 202                struct hlist_node       skc_node;
 203                struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node;
 204        };
 205        int                     skc_tx_queue_mapping;
 206        atomic_t                skc_refcnt;
 207        /* private: */
 208        int                     skc_dontcopy_end[0];
 209        /* public: */
 210};
 211
 212struct cg_proto;
 213/**
 214  *     struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
 215  *     @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
 216  *     @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
 217  *     @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
 218  *     @sk_lock:       synchronizer
 219  *     @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
 220  *     @sk_wq: sock wait queue and async head
 221  *     @sk_rx_dst: receive input route used by early tcp demux
 222  *     @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
 223  *     @sk_dst_lock: destination cache lock
 224  *     @sk_policy: flow policy
 225  *     @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
 226  *     @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
 227  *     @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
 228  *     @sk_async_wait_queue: DMA copied packets
 229  *     @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
 230  *     @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
 231  *     @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
 232  *     @sk_napi_id: id of the last napi context to receive data for sk
 233  *     @sk_ll_usec: usecs to busypoll when there is no data
 234  *     @sk_allocation: allocation mode
 235  *     @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
 236  *     @sk_flags: %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE,
 237  *                %SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings
 238  *     @sk_no_check: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, whether or not checkup packets
 239  *     @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
 240  *     @sk_route_nocaps: forbidden route capabilities (e.g NETIF_F_GSO_MASK)
 241  *     @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
 242  *     @sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build
 243  *     @sk_gso_max_segs: Maximum number of GSO segments
 244  *     @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
 245  *     @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
 246  *     @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
 247  *     @sk_error_queue: rarely used
 248  *     @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt,
 249  *                       IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
 250  *     @sk_err: last error
 251  *     @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a
 252  *                   persistent failure not just 'timed out'
 253  *     @sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter
 254  *     @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
 255  *     @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
 256  *     @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
 257  *     @sk_cgrp_prioidx: socket group's priority map index
 258  *     @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
 259  *     @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
 260  *     @sk_peer_pid: &struct pid for this socket's peer
 261  *     @sk_peer_cred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
 262  *     @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
 263  *     @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
 264  *     @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
 265  *     @sk_rxhash: flow hash received from netif layer
 266  *     @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
 267  *     @sk_protinfo: private area, net family specific, when not using slab
 268  *     @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
 269  *     @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
 270  *     @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
 271  *     @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
 272  *     @sk_frag: cached page frag
 273  *     @sk_peek_off: current peek_offset value
 274  *     @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
 275  *     @sk_security: used by security modules
 276  *     @sk_mark: generic packet mark
 277  *     @sk_classid: this socket's cgroup classid
 278  *     @sk_cgrp: this socket's cgroup-specific proto data
 279  *     @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
 280  *     @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
 281  *     @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
 282  *     @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
 283  *     @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
 284  *     @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
 285  *     @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
 286 */
 287struct sock {
 288        /*
 289         * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
 290         * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
 291         */
 292        struct sock_common      __sk_common;
 293#define sk_node                 __sk_common.skc_node
 294#define sk_nulls_node           __sk_common.skc_nulls_node
 295#define sk_refcnt               __sk_common.skc_refcnt
 296#define sk_tx_queue_mapping     __sk_common.skc_tx_queue_mapping
 297
 298#define sk_dontcopy_begin       __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_begin
 299#define sk_dontcopy_end         __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_end
 300#define sk_hash                 __sk_common.skc_hash
 301#define sk_family               __sk_common.skc_family
 302#define sk_state                __sk_common.skc_state
 303#define sk_reuse                __sk_common.skc_reuse
 304#define sk_reuseport            __sk_common.skc_reuseport
 305#define sk_bound_dev_if         __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
 306#define sk_bind_node            __sk_common.skc_bind_node
 307#define sk_prot                 __sk_common.skc_prot
 308#define sk_net                  __sk_common.skc_net
 309        socket_lock_t           sk_lock;
 310        struct sk_buff_head     sk_receive_queue;
 311        /*
 312         * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
 313         * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
 314         * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
 315         * Note : rmem_alloc is in this structure to fill a hole
 316         * on 64bit arches, not because its logically part of
 317         * backlog.
 318         */
 319        struct {
 320                atomic_t        rmem_alloc;
 321                int             len;
 322                struct sk_buff  *head;
 323                struct sk_buff  *tail;
 324        } sk_backlog;
 325#define sk_rmem_alloc sk_backlog.rmem_alloc
 326        int                     sk_forward_alloc;
 327#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
 328        __u32                   sk_rxhash;
 329#endif
 330#ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
 331        unsigned int            sk_napi_id;
 332        unsigned int            sk_ll_usec;
 333#endif
 334        atomic_t                sk_drops;
 335        int                     sk_rcvbuf;
 336
 337        struct sk_filter __rcu  *sk_filter;
 338        struct socket_wq __rcu  *sk_wq;
 339
 340#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
 341        struct sk_buff_head     sk_async_wait_queue;
 342#endif
 343
 344#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
 345        struct xfrm_policy      *sk_policy[2];
 346#endif
 347        unsigned long           sk_flags;
 348        struct dst_entry        *sk_rx_dst;
 349        struct dst_entry __rcu  *sk_dst_cache;
 350        spinlock_t              sk_dst_lock;
 351        atomic_t                sk_wmem_alloc;
 352        atomic_t                sk_omem_alloc;
 353        int                     sk_sndbuf;
 354        struct sk_buff_head     sk_write_queue;
 355        kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(flags);
 356        unsigned int            sk_shutdown  : 2,
 357                                sk_no_check  : 2,
 358                                sk_userlocks : 4,
 359                                sk_protocol  : 8,
 360                                sk_type      : 16;
 361        kmemcheck_bitfield_end(flags);
 362        int                     sk_wmem_queued;
 363        gfp_t                   sk_allocation;
 364        netdev_features_t       sk_route_caps;
 365        netdev_features_t       sk_route_nocaps;
 366        int                     sk_gso_type;
 367        unsigned int            sk_gso_max_size;
 368        u16                     sk_gso_max_segs;
 369        int                     sk_rcvlowat;
 370        unsigned long           sk_lingertime;
 371        struct sk_buff_head     sk_error_queue;
 372        struct proto            *sk_prot_creator;
 373        rwlock_t                sk_callback_lock;
 374        int                     sk_err,
 375                                sk_err_soft;
 376        unsigned short          sk_ack_backlog;
 377        unsigned short          sk_max_ack_backlog;
 378        __u32                   sk_priority;
 379#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETPRIO_CGROUP)
 380        __u32                   sk_cgrp_prioidx;
 381#endif
 382        struct pid              *sk_peer_pid;
 383        const struct cred       *sk_peer_cred;
 384        long                    sk_rcvtimeo;
 385        long                    sk_sndtimeo;
 386        void                    *sk_protinfo;
 387        struct timer_list       sk_timer;
 388        ktime_t                 sk_stamp;
 389        struct socket           *sk_socket;
 390        void                    *sk_user_data;
 391        struct page_frag        sk_frag;
 392        struct sk_buff          *sk_send_head;
 393        __s32                   sk_peek_off;
 394        int                     sk_write_pending;
 395#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
 396        void                    *sk_security;
 397#endif
 398        __u32                   sk_mark;
 399        u32                     sk_classid;
 400        struct cg_proto         *sk_cgrp;
 401        void                    (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
 402        void                    (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk, int bytes);
 403        void                    (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
 404        void                    (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
 405        int                     (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
 406                                                  struct sk_buff *skb);
 407        void                    (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
 408};
 409
 410/*
 411 * SK_CAN_REUSE and SK_NO_REUSE on a socket mean that the socket is OK
 412 * or not whether his port will be reused by someone else. SK_FORCE_REUSE
 413 * on a socket means that the socket will reuse everybody else's port
 414 * without looking at the other's sk_reuse value.
 415 */
 416
 417#define SK_NO_REUSE     0
 418#define SK_CAN_REUSE    1
 419#define SK_FORCE_REUSE  2
 420
 421static inline int sk_peek_offset(struct sock *sk, int flags)
 422{
 423        if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && (sk->sk_peek_off >= 0))
 424                return sk->sk_peek_off;
 425        else
 426                return 0;
 427}
 428
 429static inline void sk_peek_offset_bwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
 430{
 431        if (sk->sk_peek_off >= 0) {
 432                if (sk->sk_peek_off >= val)
 433                        sk->sk_peek_off -= val;
 434                else
 435                        sk->sk_peek_off = 0;
 436        }
 437}
 438
 439static inline void sk_peek_offset_fwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
 440{
 441        if (sk->sk_peek_off >= 0)
 442                sk->sk_peek_off += val;
 443}
 444
 445/*
 446 * Hashed lists helper routines
 447 */
 448static inline struct sock *sk_entry(const struct hlist_node *node)
 449{
 450        return hlist_entry(node, struct sock, sk_node);
 451}
 452
 453static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
 454{
 455        return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
 456}
 457
 458static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
 459{
 460        return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
 461}
 462
 463static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
 464{
 465        return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node);
 466}
 467
 468static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
 469{
 470        return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head);
 471}
 472
 473static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
 474{
 475        return sk->sk_node.next ?
 476                hlist_entry(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node) : NULL;
 477}
 478
 479static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk)
 480{
 481        return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ?
 482                hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next,
 483                                  struct sock, sk_nulls_node) :
 484                NULL;
 485}
 486
 487static inline bool sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
 488{
 489        return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
 490}
 491
 492static inline bool sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
 493{
 494        return !sk_unhashed(sk);
 495}
 496
 497static inline void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
 498{
 499        node->pprev = NULL;
 500}
 501
 502static inline void sk_nulls_node_init(struct hlist_nulls_node *node)
 503{
 504        node->pprev = NULL;
 505}
 506
 507static inline void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
 508{
 509        __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
 510}
 511
 512/* NB: equivalent to hlist_del_init_rcu */
 513static inline bool __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
 514{
 515        if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
 516                __sk_del_node(sk);
 517                sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
 518                return true;
 519        }
 520        return false;
 521}
 522
 523/* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
 524   when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
 525   or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
 526   modifications.
 527 */
 528
 529static inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
 530{
 531        atomic_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
 532}
 533
 534/* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
 535   cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
 536 */
 537static inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
 538{
 539        atomic_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
 540}
 541
 542static inline bool sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
 543{
 544        bool rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
 545
 546        if (rc) {
 547                /* paranoid for a while -acme */
 548                WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
 549                __sock_put(sk);
 550        }
 551        return rc;
 552}
 553#define sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk)        sk_del_node_init(sk)
 554
 555static inline bool __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
 556{
 557        if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
 558                hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
 559                return true;
 560        }
 561        return false;
 562}
 563
 564static inline bool sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
 565{
 566        bool rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
 567
 568        if (rc) {
 569                /* paranoid for a while -acme */
 570                WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
 571                __sock_put(sk);
 572        }
 573        return rc;
 574}
 575
 576static inline void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
 577{
 578        hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
 579}
 580
 581static inline void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
 582{
 583        sock_hold(sk);
 584        __sk_add_node(sk, list);
 585}
 586
 587static inline void sk_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
 588{
 589        sock_hold(sk);
 590        hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
 591}
 592
 593static inline void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
 594{
 595        hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
 596}
 597
 598static inline void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
 599{
 600        sock_hold(sk);
 601        __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
 602}
 603
 604static inline void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
 605{
 606        __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
 607}
 608
 609static inline void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
 610                                        struct hlist_head *list)
 611{
 612        hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
 613}
 614
 615#define sk_for_each(__sk, list) \
 616        hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_node)
 617#define sk_for_each_rcu(__sk, list) \
 618        hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, list, sk_node)
 619#define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
 620        hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
 621#define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
 622        hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
 623#define sk_for_each_from(__sk) \
 624        hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, sk_node)
 625#define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
 626        if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \
 627                hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node)
 628#define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, tmp, list) \
 629        hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, tmp, list, sk_node)
 630#define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, list) \
 631        hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_bind_node)
 632
 633static inline struct user_namespace *sk_user_ns(struct sock *sk)
 634{
 635        /* Careful only use this in a context where these parameters
 636         * can not change and must all be valid, such as recvmsg from
 637         * userspace.
 638         */
 639        return sk->sk_socket->file->f_cred->user_ns;
 640}
 641
 642/* Sock flags */
 643enum sock_flags {
 644        SOCK_DEAD,
 645        SOCK_DONE,
 646        SOCK_URGINLINE,
 647        SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
 648        SOCK_LINGER,
 649        SOCK_DESTROY,
 650        SOCK_BROADCAST,
 651        SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
 652        SOCK_ZAPPED,
 653        SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
 654        SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
 655        SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
 656        SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
 657        SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
 658        SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
 659        SOCK_MEMALLOC, /* VM depends on this socket for swapping */
 660        SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE,  /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE */
 661        SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE,  /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE */
 662        SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE,  /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE */
 663        SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE,  /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */
 664        SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE,     /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE */
 665        SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE */
 666        SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE */
 667        SOCK_FASYNC, /* fasync() active */
 668        SOCK_RXQ_OVFL,
 669        SOCK_ZEROCOPY, /* buffers from userspace */
 670        SOCK_WIFI_STATUS, /* push wifi status to userspace */
 671        SOCK_NOFCS, /* Tell NIC not to do the Ethernet FCS.
 672                     * Will use last 4 bytes of packet sent from
 673                     * user-space instead.
 674                     */
 675        SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED, /* Filter cannot be changed anymore */
 676        SOCK_SELECT_ERR_QUEUE, /* Wake select on error queue */
 677};
 678
 679static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk)
 680{
 681        nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
 682}
 683
 684static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
 685{
 686        __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
 687}
 688
 689static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
 690{
 691        __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
 692}
 693
 694static inline bool sock_flag(const struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
 695{
 696        return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
 697}
 698
 699#ifdef CONFIG_NET
 700extern struct static_key memalloc_socks;
 701static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
 702{
 703        return static_key_false(&memalloc_socks);
 704}
 705#else
 706
 707static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
 708{
 709        return 0;
 710}
 711
 712#endif
 713
 714static inline gfp_t sk_gfp_atomic(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 715{
 716        return GFP_ATOMIC | (sk->sk_allocation & __GFP_MEMALLOC);
 717}
 718
 719static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
 720{
 721        sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
 722}
 723
 724static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
 725{
 726        sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
 727}
 728
 729static inline bool sk_acceptq_is_full(const struct sock *sk)
 730{
 731        return sk->sk_ack_backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
 732}
 733
 734/*
 735 * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
 736 */
 737static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
 738{
 739        return sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1;
 740}
 741
 742static inline int sk_stream_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
 743{
 744        return sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
 745}
 746
 747extern void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
 748
 749static inline bool sk_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk)
 750{
 751        return sk->sk_wmem_queued < sk->sk_sndbuf;
 752}
 753
 754/* OOB backlog add */
 755static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 756{
 757        /* dont let skb dst not refcounted, we are going to leave rcu lock */
 758        skb_dst_force(skb);
 759
 760        if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail)
 761                sk->sk_backlog.head = skb;
 762        else
 763                sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
 764
 765        sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
 766        skb->next = NULL;
 767}
 768
 769/*
 770 * Take into account size of receive queue and backlog queue
 771 * Do not take into account this skb truesize,
 772 * to allow even a single big packet to come.
 773 */
 774static inline bool sk_rcvqueues_full(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
 775                                     unsigned int limit)
 776{
 777        unsigned int qsize = sk->sk_backlog.len + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
 778
 779        return qsize > limit;
 780}
 781
 782/* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
 783static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
 784                                              unsigned int limit)
 785{
 786        if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, skb, limit))
 787                return -ENOBUFS;
 788
 789        __sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
 790        sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize;
 791        return 0;
 792}
 793
 794extern int __sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
 795
 796static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 797{
 798        if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb))
 799                return __sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
 800
 801        return sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
 802}
 803
 804static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk)
 805{
 806#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
 807        struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
 808
 809        rcu_read_lock();
 810        sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
 811        rps_record_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash);
 812        rcu_read_unlock();
 813#endif
 814}
 815
 816static inline void sock_rps_reset_flow(const struct sock *sk)
 817{
 818#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
 819        struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
 820
 821        rcu_read_lock();
 822        sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
 823        rps_reset_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash);
 824        rcu_read_unlock();
 825#endif
 826}
 827
 828static inline void sock_rps_save_rxhash(struct sock *sk,
 829                                        const struct sk_buff *skb)
 830{
 831#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
 832        if (unlikely(sk->sk_rxhash != skb->rxhash)) {
 833                sock_rps_reset_flow(sk);
 834                sk->sk_rxhash = skb->rxhash;
 835        }
 836#endif
 837}
 838
 839static inline void sock_rps_reset_rxhash(struct sock *sk)
 840{
 841#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
 842        sock_rps_reset_flow(sk);
 843        sk->sk_rxhash = 0;
 844#endif
 845}
 846
 847#define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition)                       \
 848        ({      int __rc;                                               \
 849                release_sock(__sk);                                     \
 850                __rc = __condition;                                     \
 851                if (!__rc) {                                            \
 852                        *(__timeo) = schedule_timeout(*(__timeo));      \
 853                }                                                       \
 854                lock_sock(__sk);                                        \
 855                __rc = __condition;                                     \
 856                __rc;                                                   \
 857        })
 858
 859extern int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
 860extern int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
 861extern void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
 862extern int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
 863extern void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
 864extern void sk_set_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
 865extern void sk_clear_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
 866
 867extern int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo);
 868
 869struct request_sock_ops;
 870struct timewait_sock_ops;
 871struct inet_hashinfo;
 872struct raw_hashinfo;
 873struct module;
 874
 875/*
 876 * caches using SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU should let .next pointer from nulls nodes
 877 * un-modified. Special care is taken when initializing object to zero.
 878 */
 879static inline void sk_prot_clear_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size)
 880{
 881        if (offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next) != 0)
 882                memset(sk, 0, offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next));
 883        memset(&sk->sk_node.pprev, 0,
 884               size - offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.pprev));
 885}
 886
 887/* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
 888 * socket layer -> transport layer interface
 889 * transport -> network interface is defined by struct inet_proto
 890 */
 891struct proto {
 892        void                    (*close)(struct sock *sk,
 893                                        long timeout);
 894        int                     (*connect)(struct sock *sk,
 895                                        struct sockaddr *uaddr,
 896                                        int addr_len);
 897        int                     (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
 898
 899        struct sock *           (*accept)(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err);
 900
 901        int                     (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
 902                                         unsigned long arg);
 903        int                     (*init)(struct sock *sk);
 904        void                    (*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
 905        void                    (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
 906        int                     (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
 907                                        int optname, char __user *optval,
 908                                        unsigned int optlen);
 909        int                     (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
 910                                        int optname, char __user *optval,
 911                                        int __user *option);
 912#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 913        int                     (*compat_setsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
 914                                        int level,
 915                                        int optname, char __user *optval,
 916                                        unsigned int optlen);
 917        int                     (*compat_getsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
 918                                        int level,
 919                                        int optname, char __user *optval,
 920                                        int __user *option);
 921        int                     (*compat_ioctl)(struct sock *sk,
 922                                        unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 923#endif
 924        int                     (*sendmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
 925                                           struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
 926        int                     (*recvmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
 927                                           struct msghdr *msg,
 928                                           size_t len, int noblock, int flags,
 929                                           int *addr_len);
 930        int                     (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
 931                                        int offset, size_t size, int flags);
 932        int                     (*bind)(struct sock *sk,
 933                                        struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
 934
 935        int                     (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
 936                                                struct sk_buff *skb);
 937
 938        void            (*release_cb)(struct sock *sk);
 939        void            (*mtu_reduced)(struct sock *sk);
 940
 941        /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
 942        void                    (*hash)(struct sock *sk);
 943        void                    (*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
 944        void                    (*rehash)(struct sock *sk);
 945        int                     (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
 946        void                    (*clear_sk)(struct sock *sk, int size);
 947
 948        /* Keeping track of sockets in use */
 949#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 950        unsigned int            inuse_idx;
 951#endif
 952
 953        /* Memory pressure */
 954        void                    (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
 955        atomic_long_t           *memory_allocated;      /* Current allocated memory. */
 956        struct percpu_counter   *sockets_allocated;     /* Current number of sockets. */
 957        /*
 958         * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
 959         * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
 960         * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
 961         * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
 962         */
 963        int                     *memory_pressure;
 964        long                    *sysctl_mem;
 965        int                     *sysctl_wmem;
 966        int                     *sysctl_rmem;
 967        int                     max_header;
 968        bool                    no_autobind;
 969
 970        struct kmem_cache       *slab;
 971        unsigned int            obj_size;
 972        int                     slab_flags;
 973
 974        struct percpu_counter   *orphan_count;
 975
 976        struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot;
 977        struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
 978
 979        union {
 980                struct inet_hashinfo    *hashinfo;
 981                struct udp_table        *udp_table;
 982                struct raw_hashinfo     *raw_hash;
 983        } h;
 984
 985        struct module           *owner;
 986
 987        char                    name[32];
 988
 989        struct list_head        node;
 990#ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
 991        atomic_t                socks;
 992#endif
 993#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
 994        /*
 995         * cgroup specific init/deinit functions. Called once for all
 996         * protocols that implement it, from cgroups populate function.
 997         * This function has to setup any files the protocol want to
 998         * appear in the kmem cgroup filesystem.
 999         */
1000        int                     (*init_cgroup)(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
1001                                               struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
1002        void                    (*destroy_cgroup)(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
1003        struct cg_proto         *(*proto_cgroup)(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
1004#endif
1005};
1006
1007/*
1008 * Bits in struct cg_proto.flags
1009 */
1010enum cg_proto_flags {
1011        /* Currently active and new sockets should be assigned to cgroups */
1012        MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVE,
1013        /* It was ever activated; we must disarm static keys on destruction */
1014        MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVATED,
1015};
1016
1017struct cg_proto {
1018        void                    (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
1019        struct res_counter      *memory_allocated;      /* Current allocated memory. */
1020        struct percpu_counter   *sockets_allocated;     /* Current number of sockets. */
1021        int                     *memory_pressure;
1022        long                    *sysctl_mem;
1023        unsigned long           flags;
1024        /*
1025         * memcg field is used to find which memcg we belong directly
1026         * Each memcg struct can hold more than one cg_proto, so container_of
1027         * won't really cut.
1028         *
1029         * The elegant solution would be having an inverse function to
1030         * proto_cgroup in struct proto, but that means polluting the structure
1031         * for everybody, instead of just for memcg users.
1032         */
1033        struct mem_cgroup       *memcg;
1034};
1035
1036extern int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
1037extern void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
1038
1039static inline bool memcg_proto_active(struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
1040{
1041        return test_bit(MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVE, &cg_proto->flags);
1042}
1043
1044static inline bool memcg_proto_activated(struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
1045{
1046        return test_bit(MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVATED, &cg_proto->flags);
1047}
1048
1049#ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
1050static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk)
1051{
1052        atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
1053}
1054
1055static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk)
1056{
1057        atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
1058        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
1059               sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks));
1060}
1061
1062static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk)
1063{
1064        if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1)
1065                printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n",
1066                       sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
1067}
1068#else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
1069#define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0)
1070#define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0)
1071#define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0)
1072#endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
1073
1074#if defined(CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM) && defined(CONFIG_NET)
1075extern struct static_key memcg_socket_limit_enabled;
1076static inline struct cg_proto *parent_cg_proto(struct proto *proto,
1077                                               struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
1078{
1079        return proto->proto_cgroup(parent_mem_cgroup(cg_proto->memcg));
1080}
1081#define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled static_key_false(&memcg_socket_limit_enabled)
1082#else
1083#define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled 0
1084static inline struct cg_proto *parent_cg_proto(struct proto *proto,
1085                                               struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
1086{
1087        return NULL;
1088}
1089#endif
1090
1091
1092static inline bool sk_has_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
1093{
1094        return sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure != NULL;
1095}
1096
1097static inline bool sk_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
1098{
1099        if (!sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure)
1100                return false;
1101
1102        if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
1103                return !!*sk->sk_cgrp->memory_pressure;
1104
1105        return !!*sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure;
1106}
1107
1108static inline void sk_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
1109{
1110        int *memory_pressure = sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure;
1111
1112        if (!memory_pressure)
1113                return;
1114
1115        if (*memory_pressure)
1116                *memory_pressure = 0;
1117
1118        if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
1119                struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
1120                struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
1121
1122                for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
1123                        if (*cg_proto->memory_pressure)
1124                                *cg_proto->memory_pressure = 0;
1125        }
1126
1127}
1128
1129static inline void sk_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
1130{
1131        if (!sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure)
1132                return;
1133
1134        if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
1135                struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
1136                struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
1137
1138                for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
1139                        cg_proto->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
1140        }
1141
1142        sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
1143}
1144
1145static inline long sk_prot_mem_limits(const struct sock *sk, int index)
1146{
1147        long *prot = sk->sk_prot->sysctl_mem;
1148        if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
1149                prot = sk->sk_cgrp->sysctl_mem;
1150        return prot[index];
1151}
1152
1153static inline void memcg_memory_allocated_add(struct cg_proto *prot,
1154                                              unsigned long amt,
1155                                              int *parent_status)
1156{
1157        struct res_counter *fail;
1158        int ret;
1159
1160        ret = res_counter_charge_nofail(prot->memory_allocated,
1161                                        amt << PAGE_SHIFT, &fail);
1162        if (ret < 0)
1163                *parent_status = OVER_LIMIT;
1164}
1165
1166static inline void memcg_memory_allocated_sub(struct cg_proto *prot,
1167                                              unsigned long amt)
1168{
1169        res_counter_uncharge(prot->memory_allocated, amt << PAGE_SHIFT);
1170}
1171
1172static inline u64 memcg_memory_allocated_read(struct cg_proto *prot)
1173{
1174        u64 ret;
1175        ret = res_counter_read_u64(prot->memory_allocated, RES_USAGE);
1176        return ret >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1177}
1178
1179static inline long
1180sk_memory_allocated(const struct sock *sk)
1181{
1182        struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
1183        if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
1184                return memcg_memory_allocated_read(sk->sk_cgrp);
1185
1186        return atomic_long_read(prot->memory_allocated);
1187}
1188
1189static inline long
1190sk_memory_allocated_add(struct sock *sk, int amt, int *parent_status)
1191{
1192        struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
1193
1194        if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
1195                memcg_memory_allocated_add(sk->sk_cgrp, amt, parent_status);
1196                /* update the root cgroup regardless */
1197                atomic_long_add_return(amt, prot->memory_allocated);
1198                return memcg_memory_allocated_read(sk->sk_cgrp);
1199        }
1200
1201        return atomic_long_add_return(amt, prot->memory_allocated);
1202}
1203
1204static inline void
1205sk_memory_allocated_sub(struct sock *sk, int amt)
1206{
1207        struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
1208
1209        if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
1210                memcg_memory_allocated_sub(sk->sk_cgrp, amt);
1211
1212        atomic_long_sub(amt, prot->memory_allocated);
1213}
1214
1215static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_dec(struct sock *sk)
1216{
1217        struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
1218
1219        if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
1220                struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
1221
1222                for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
1223                        percpu_counter_dec(cg_proto->sockets_allocated);
1224        }
1225
1226        percpu_counter_dec(prot->sockets_allocated);
1227}
1228
1229static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_inc(struct sock *sk)
1230{
1231        struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
1232
1233        if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
1234                struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
1235
1236                for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
1237                        percpu_counter_inc(cg_proto->sockets_allocated);
1238        }
1239
1240        percpu_counter_inc(prot->sockets_allocated);
1241}
1242
1243static inline int
1244sk_sockets_allocated_read_positive(struct sock *sk)
1245{
1246        struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
1247
1248        if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
1249                return percpu_counter_read_positive(sk->sk_cgrp->sockets_allocated);
1250
1251        return percpu_counter_read_positive(prot->sockets_allocated);
1252}
1253
1254static inline int
1255proto_sockets_allocated_sum_positive(struct proto *prot)
1256{
1257        return percpu_counter_sum_positive(prot->sockets_allocated);
1258}
1259
1260static inline long
1261proto_memory_allocated(struct proto *prot)
1262{
1263        return atomic_long_read(prot->memory_allocated);
1264}
1265
1266static inline bool
1267proto_memory_pressure(struct proto *prot)
1268{
1269        if (!prot->memory_pressure)
1270                return false;
1271        return !!*prot->memory_pressure;
1272}
1273
1274
1275#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1276/* Called with local bh disabled */
1277extern void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot, int inc);
1278extern int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto);
1279#else
1280static inline void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot,
1281                int inc)
1282{
1283}
1284#endif
1285
1286
1287/* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
1288 * this version is not worse.
1289 */
1290static inline void __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
1291{
1292        sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1293        sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
1294}
1295
1296void sk_prot_clear_portaddr_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size);
1297
1298/* About 10 seconds */
1299#define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
1300
1301/* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
1302#define PROT_SOCK       1024
1303
1304#define SHUTDOWN_MASK   3
1305#define RCV_SHUTDOWN    1
1306#define SEND_SHUTDOWN   2
1307
1308#define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK        1
1309#define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK        2
1310#define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK      4
1311#define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK      8
1312
1313/* sock_iocb: used to kick off async processing of socket ios */
1314struct sock_iocb {
1315        struct list_head        list;
1316
1317        int                     flags;
1318        int                     size;
1319        struct socket           *sock;
1320        struct sock             *sk;
1321        struct scm_cookie       *scm;
1322        struct msghdr           *msg, async_msg;
1323        struct kiocb            *kiocb;
1324};
1325
1326static inline struct sock_iocb *kiocb_to_siocb(struct kiocb *iocb)
1327{
1328        return (struct sock_iocb *)iocb->private;
1329}
1330
1331static inline struct kiocb *siocb_to_kiocb(struct sock_iocb *si)
1332{
1333        return si->kiocb;
1334}
1335
1336struct socket_alloc {
1337        struct socket socket;
1338        struct inode vfs_inode;
1339};
1340
1341static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
1342{
1343        return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
1344}
1345
1346static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
1347{
1348        return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
1349}
1350
1351/*
1352 * Functions for memory accounting
1353 */
1354extern int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
1355extern void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk);
1356
1357#define SK_MEM_QUANTUM ((int)PAGE_SIZE)
1358#define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
1359#define SK_MEM_SEND     0
1360#define SK_MEM_RECV     1
1361
1362static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt)
1363{
1364        return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
1365}
1366
1367static inline bool sk_has_account(struct sock *sk)
1368{
1369        /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */
1370        return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated;
1371}
1372
1373static inline bool sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
1374{
1375        if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1376                return true;
1377        return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
1378                __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_SEND);
1379}
1380
1381static inline bool
1382sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int size)
1383{
1384        if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1385                return true;
1386        return size<= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
1387                __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_RECV) ||
1388                skb_pfmemalloc(skb);
1389}
1390
1391static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
1392{
1393        if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1394                return;
1395        if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
1396                __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1397}
1398
1399static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk)
1400{
1401        if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1402                return;
1403        if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
1404                __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1405}
1406
1407static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size)
1408{
1409        if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1410                return;
1411        sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
1412}
1413
1414static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size)
1415{
1416        if (!sk_has_account(sk))
1417                return;
1418        sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
1419}
1420
1421static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1422{
1423        sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);
1424        sk->sk_wmem_queued -= skb->truesize;
1425        sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
1426        __kfree_skb(skb);
1427}
1428
1429/* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
1430 * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
1431 * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
1432 * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
1433 * packets that change the state of the socket.
1434 *
1435 * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
1436 * the backlog queue.  This queue is processed by the
1437 * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
1438 *
1439 * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
1440 * accesses from user process context.
1441 */
1442#define sock_owned_by_user(sk)  ((sk)->sk_lock.owned)
1443
1444/*
1445 * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
1446 * lockdep is not enabled.
1447 *
1448 * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
1449 * per-address-family lock class.
1450 */
1451#define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key)       \
1452do {                                                                    \
1453        sk->sk_lock.owned = 0;                                          \
1454        init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq);                           \
1455        spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock);                           \
1456        debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock,              \
1457                        sizeof((sk)->sk_lock));                         \
1458        lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock,                \
1459                                (skey), (sname));                               \
1460        lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0);     \
1461} while (0)
1462
1463extern void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass);
1464
1465static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
1466{
1467        lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
1468}
1469
1470extern void release_sock(struct sock *sk);
1471
1472/* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
1473#define bh_lock_sock(__sk)      spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
1474#define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
1475                                spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
1476                                SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
1477#define bh_unlock_sock(__sk)    spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
1478
1479extern bool lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk);
1480/**
1481 * unlock_sock_fast - complement of lock_sock_fast
1482 * @sk: socket
1483 * @slow: slow mode
1484 *
1485 * fast unlock socket for user context.
1486 * If slow mode is on, we call regular release_sock()
1487 */
1488static inline void unlock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk, bool slow)
1489{
1490        if (slow)
1491                release_sock(sk);
1492        else
1493                spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1494}
1495
1496
1497extern struct sock              *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family,
1498                                          gfp_t priority,
1499                                          struct proto *prot);
1500extern void                     sk_free(struct sock *sk);
1501extern void                     sk_release_kernel(struct sock *sk);
1502extern struct sock              *sk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk,
1503                                               const gfp_t priority);
1504
1505extern struct sk_buff           *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk,
1506                                              unsigned long size, int force,
1507                                              gfp_t priority);
1508extern struct sk_buff           *sock_rmalloc(struct sock *sk,
1509                                              unsigned long size, int force,
1510                                              gfp_t priority);
1511extern void                     sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1512extern void                     sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
1513extern void                     sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb);
1514
1515extern int                      sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
1516                                                int op, char __user *optval,
1517                                                unsigned int optlen);
1518
1519extern int                      sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
1520                                                int op, char __user *optval,
1521                                                int __user *optlen);
1522extern struct sk_buff           *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk,
1523                                                     unsigned long size,
1524                                                     int noblock,
1525                                                     int *errcode);
1526extern struct sk_buff           *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk,
1527                                                      unsigned long header_len,
1528                                                      unsigned long data_len,
1529                                                      int noblock,
1530                                                      int *errcode);
1531extern void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size,
1532                          gfp_t priority);
1533extern void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
1534extern void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
1535
1536/*
1537 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
1538 * does not implement a particular function.
1539 */
1540extern int                      sock_no_bind(struct socket *,
1541                                             struct sockaddr *, int);
1542extern int                      sock_no_connect(struct socket *,
1543                                                struct sockaddr *, int, int);
1544extern int                      sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *,
1545                                                   struct socket *);
1546extern int                      sock_no_accept(struct socket *,
1547                                               struct socket *, int);
1548extern int                      sock_no_getname(struct socket *,
1549                                                struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
1550extern unsigned int             sock_no_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
1551                                             struct poll_table_struct *);
1552extern int                      sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int,
1553                                              unsigned long);
1554extern int                      sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
1555extern int                      sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
1556extern int                      sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int,
1557                                                   char __user *, int __user *);
1558extern int                      sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int,
1559                                                   char __user *, unsigned int);
1560extern int                      sock_no_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
1561                                                struct msghdr *, size_t);
1562extern int                      sock_no_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
1563                                                struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
1564extern int                      sock_no_mmap(struct file *file,
1565                                             struct socket *sock,
1566                                             struct vm_area_struct *vma);
1567extern ssize_t                  sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock,
1568                                                struct page *page,
1569                                                int offset, size_t size,
1570                                                int flags);
1571
1572/*
1573 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
1574 * uses the inet style.
1575 */
1576extern int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1577                                  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
1578extern int sock_common_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1579                               struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags);
1580extern int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1581                                  char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
1582extern int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
1583                int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
1584extern int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
1585                int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
1586
1587extern void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
1588
1589/*
1590 *      Default socket callbacks and setup code
1591 */
1592
1593/* Initialise core socket variables */
1594extern void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
1595
1596extern void sk_filter_release_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu);
1597
1598/**
1599 *      sk_filter_release - release a socket filter
1600 *      @fp: filter to remove
1601 *
1602 *      Remove a filter from a socket and release its resources.
1603 */
1604
1605static inline void sk_filter_release(struct sk_filter *fp)
1606{
1607        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fp->refcnt))
1608                call_rcu(&fp->rcu, sk_filter_release_rcu);
1609}
1610
1611static inline void sk_filter_uncharge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
1612{
1613        unsigned int size = sk_filter_len(fp);
1614
1615        atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
1616        sk_filter_release(fp);
1617}
1618
1619static inline void sk_filter_charge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
1620{
1621        atomic_inc(&fp->refcnt);
1622        atomic_add(sk_filter_len(fp), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
1623}
1624
1625/*
1626 * Socket reference counting postulates.
1627 *
1628 * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
1629 * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
1630 *   running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
1631 * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
1632 * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
1633 *   outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
1634 *   is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
1635 * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
1636 *   it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
1637 *   may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
1638 *   to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
1639 *   hash tables, lists etc.
1640 * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
1641 *   and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
1642 *   when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
1643 *   socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
1644 *   It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
1645 *   (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
1646 *   BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
1647 *   use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
1648 */
1649
1650/* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
1651static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
1652{
1653        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
1654                sk_free(sk);
1655}
1656
1657extern int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1658                          const int nested);
1659
1660static inline void sk_tx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, int tx_queue)
1661{
1662        sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = tx_queue;
1663}
1664
1665static inline void sk_tx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk)
1666{
1667        sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = -1;
1668}
1669
1670static inline int sk_tx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk)
1671{
1672        return sk ? sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping : -1;
1673}
1674
1675static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock)
1676{
1677        sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
1678        sk->sk_socket = sock;
1679}
1680
1681static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk)
1682{
1683        BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct socket_wq, wait) != 0);
1684        return &rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_wq)->wait;
1685}
1686/* Detach socket from process context.
1687 * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
1688 * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
1689 * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
1690 * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
1691 * to work with this socket (TCP).
1692 */
1693static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
1694{
1695        write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1696        sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
1697        sk_set_socket(sk, NULL);
1698        sk->sk_wq  = NULL;
1699        write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1700}
1701
1702static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
1703{
1704        write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1705        sk->sk_wq = parent->wq;
1706        parent->sk = sk;
1707        sk_set_socket(sk, parent);
1708        security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
1709        write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1710}
1711
1712extern kuid_t sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
1713extern unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
1714
1715static inline struct dst_entry *
1716__sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
1717{
1718        return rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, sock_owned_by_user(sk) ||
1719                                                       lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock));
1720}
1721
1722static inline struct dst_entry *
1723sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
1724{
1725        struct dst_entry *dst;
1726
1727        rcu_read_lock();
1728        dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_dst_cache);
1729        if (dst)
1730                dst_hold(dst);
1731        rcu_read_unlock();
1732        return dst;
1733}
1734
1735extern void sk_reset_txq(struct sock *sk);
1736
1737static inline void dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk)
1738{
1739        struct dst_entry *ndst, *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
1740
1741        if (dst && dst->ops->negative_advice) {
1742                ndst = dst->ops->negative_advice(dst);
1743
1744                if (ndst != dst) {
1745                        rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, ndst);
1746                        sk_reset_txq(sk);
1747                }
1748        }
1749}
1750
1751static inline void
1752__sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
1753{
1754        struct dst_entry *old_dst;
1755
1756        sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
1757        /*
1758         * This can be called while sk is owned by the caller only,
1759         * with no state that can be checked in a rcu_dereference_check() cond
1760         */
1761        old_dst = rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_dst_cache);
1762        rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
1763        dst_release(old_dst);
1764}
1765
1766static inline void
1767sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
1768{
1769        spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1770        __sk_dst_set(sk, dst);
1771        spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1772}
1773
1774static inline void
1775__sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
1776{
1777        __sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
1778}
1779
1780static inline void
1781sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
1782{
1783        spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1784        __sk_dst_reset(sk);
1785        spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1786}
1787
1788extern struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
1789
1790extern struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
1791
1792static inline bool sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
1793{
1794        return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
1795}
1796
1797extern void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
1798
1799static inline void sk_nocaps_add(struct sock *sk, netdev_features_t flags)
1800{
1801        sk->sk_route_nocaps |= flags;
1802        sk->sk_route_caps &= ~flags;
1803}
1804
1805static inline int skb_do_copy_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1806                                           char __user *from, char *to,
1807                                           int copy, int offset)
1808{
1809        if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
1810                int err = 0;
1811                __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from, to, copy, 0, &err);
1812                if (err)
1813                        return err;
1814                skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, offset);
1815        } else if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY) {
1816                if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, copy) ||
1817                    __copy_from_user_nocache(to, from, copy))
1818                        return -EFAULT;
1819        } else if (copy_from_user(to, from, copy))
1820                return -EFAULT;
1821
1822        return 0;
1823}
1824
1825static inline int skb_add_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1826                                       char __user *from, int copy)
1827{
1828        int err, offset = skb->len;
1829
1830        err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, skb_put(skb, copy),
1831                                       copy, offset);
1832        if (err)
1833                __skb_trim(skb, offset);
1834
1835        return err;
1836}
1837
1838static inline int skb_copy_to_page_nocache(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
1839                                           struct sk_buff *skb,
1840                                           struct page *page,
1841                                           int off, int copy)
1842{
1843        int err;
1844
1845        err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, page_address(page) + off,
1846                                       copy, skb->len);
1847        if (err)
1848                return err;
1849
1850        skb->len             += copy;
1851        skb->data_len        += copy;
1852        skb->truesize        += copy;
1853        sk->sk_wmem_queued   += copy;
1854        sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
1855        return 0;
1856}
1857
1858static inline int skb_copy_to_page(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
1859                                   struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
1860                                   int off, int copy)
1861{
1862        if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
1863                int err = 0;
1864                __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from,
1865                                                     page_address(page) + off,
1866                                                            copy, 0, &err);
1867                if (err)
1868                        return err;
1869                skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, skb->len);
1870        } else if (copy_from_user(page_address(page) + off, from, copy))
1871                return -EFAULT;
1872
1873        skb->len             += copy;
1874        skb->data_len        += copy;
1875        skb->truesize        += copy;
1876        sk->sk_wmem_queued   += copy;
1877        sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
1878        return 0;
1879}
1880
1881/**
1882 * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations
1883 * @sk: socket
1884 *
1885 * Returns sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one
1886 */
1887static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
1888{
1889        return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - 1;
1890}
1891
1892/**
1893 * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations
1894 * @sk: socket
1895 *
1896 * Returns sk_rmem_alloc
1897 */
1898static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
1899{
1900        return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1901}
1902
1903/**
1904 * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding
1905 * @sk: socket
1906 *
1907 * Returns true if socket has write or read allocations
1908 */
1909static inline bool sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk)
1910{
1911        return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk);
1912}
1913
1914/**
1915 * wq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes
1916 * @wq: struct socket_wq
1917 *
1918 * Returns true if socket_wq has waiting processes
1919 *
1920 * The purpose of the wq_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory
1921 * barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code.
1922 *
1923 * Consider following tcp code paths:
1924 *
1925 * CPU1                  CPU2
1926 *
1927 * sys_select            receive packet
1928 *   ...                 ...
1929 *   __add_wait_queue    update tp->rcv_nxt
1930 *   ...                 ...
1931 *   tp->rcv_nxt check   sock_def_readable
1932 *   ...                 {
1933 *   schedule               rcu_read_lock();
1934 *                          wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
1935 *                          if (wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait))
1936 *                              wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait)
1937 *                          ...
1938 *                       }
1939 *
1940 * The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay
1941 * in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side.  The CPU1
1942 * could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more
1943 * data on the socket.
1944 *
1945 */
1946static inline bool wq_has_sleeper(struct socket_wq *wq)
1947{
1948        /* We need to be sure we are in sync with the
1949         * add_wait_queue modifications to the wait queue.
1950         *
1951         * This memory barrier is paired in the sock_poll_wait.
1952         */
1953        smp_mb();
1954        return wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait);
1955}
1956
1957/**
1958 * sock_poll_wait - place memory barrier behind the poll_wait call.
1959 * @filp:           file
1960 * @wait_address:   socket wait queue
1961 * @p:              poll_table
1962 *
1963 * See the comments in the wq_has_sleeper function.
1964 */
1965static inline void sock_poll_wait(struct file *filp,
1966                wait_queue_head_t *wait_address, poll_table *p)
1967{
1968        if (!poll_does_not_wait(p) && wait_address) {
1969                poll_wait(filp, wait_address, p);
1970                /* We need to be sure we are in sync with the
1971                 * socket flags modification.
1972                 *
1973                 * This memory barrier is paired in the wq_has_sleeper.
1974                 */
1975                smp_mb();
1976        }
1977}
1978
1979/*
1980 *      Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
1981 *      protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
1982 *      and play with them.
1983 *
1984 *      Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
1985 *      packet ever received.
1986 */
1987
1988static inline void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1989{
1990        skb_orphan(skb);
1991        skb->sk = sk;
1992        skb->destructor = sock_wfree;
1993        /*
1994         * We used to take a refcount on sk, but following operation
1995         * is enough to guarantee sk_free() wont free this sock until
1996         * all in-flight packets are completed
1997         */
1998        atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1999}
2000
2001static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
2002{
2003        skb_orphan(skb);
2004        skb->sk = sk;
2005        skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
2006        atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
2007        sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
2008}
2009
2010extern void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer,
2011                           unsigned long expires);
2012
2013extern void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer);
2014
2015extern int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
2016
2017extern int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
2018
2019/*
2020 *      Recover an error report and clear atomically
2021 */
2022
2023static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
2024{
2025        int err;
2026        if (likely(!sk->sk_err))
2027                return 0;
2028        err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
2029        return -err;
2030}
2031
2032static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
2033{
2034        int amt = 0;
2035
2036        if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
2037                amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
2038                if (amt < 0)
2039                        amt = 0;
2040        }
2041        return amt;
2042}
2043
2044static inline void sk_wake_async(struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
2045{
2046        if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
2047                sock_wake_async(sk->sk_socket, how, band);
2048}
2049
2050/* Since sk_{r,w}mem_alloc sums skb->truesize, even a small frame might
2051 * need sizeof(sk_buff) + MTU + padding, unless net driver perform copybreak.
2052 * Note: for send buffers, TCP works better if we can build two skbs at
2053 * minimum.
2054 */
2055#define TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE    (2048 + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct sk_buff)))
2056
2057#define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF         (TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE * 2)
2058#define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF          TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE
2059
2060static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
2061{
2062        if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) {
2063                sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1);
2064                sk->sk_sndbuf = max_t(u32, sk->sk_sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF);
2065        }
2066}
2067
2068struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp);
2069
2070/**
2071 * sk_page_frag - return an appropriate page_frag
2072 * @sk: socket
2073 *
2074 * If socket allocation mode allows current thread to sleep, it means its
2075 * safe to use the per task page_frag instead of the per socket one.
2076 */
2077static inline struct page_frag *sk_page_frag(struct sock *sk)
2078{
2079        if (sk->sk_allocation & __GFP_WAIT)
2080                return &current->task_frag;
2081
2082        return &sk->sk_frag;
2083}
2084
2085extern bool sk_page_frag_refill(struct sock *sk, struct page_frag *pfrag);
2086
2087/*
2088 *      Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
2089 */
2090static inline bool sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
2091{
2092        return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1);
2093}
2094
2095static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
2096{
2097        return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
2098}
2099
2100static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
2101{
2102        return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
2103}
2104
2105static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
2106{
2107        return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
2108}
2109
2110static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
2111{
2112        return (waitall ? len : min_t(int, sk->sk_rcvlowat, len)) ? : 1;
2113}
2114
2115/* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
2116 * Compare this to poll().
2117 */
2118static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
2119{
2120        return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
2121}
2122
2123extern void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2124        struct sk_buff *skb);
2125extern void __sock_recv_wifi_status(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2126        struct sk_buff *skb);
2127
2128static inline void
2129sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2130{
2131        ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
2132        struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
2133
2134        /*
2135         * generate control messages if
2136         * - receive time stamping in software requested (SOCK_RCVTSTAMP
2137         *   or SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE)
2138         * - software time stamp available and wanted
2139         *   (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
2140         * - hardware time stamps available and wanted
2141         *   (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE or
2142         *   SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
2143         */
2144        if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) ||
2145            sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) ||
2146            (kt.tv64 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)) ||
2147            (hwtstamps->hwtstamp.tv64 &&
2148             sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)) ||
2149            (hwtstamps->syststamp.tv64 &&
2150             sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE)))
2151                __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
2152        else
2153                sk->sk_stamp = kt;
2154
2155        if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS) && skb->wifi_acked_valid)
2156                __sock_recv_wifi_status(msg, sk, skb);
2157}
2158
2159extern void __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2160                                     struct sk_buff *skb);
2161
2162static inline void sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
2163                                          struct sk_buff *skb)
2164{
2165#define FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS ((1UL << SOCK_RXQ_OVFL)                       | \
2166                           (1UL << SOCK_RCVTSTAMP)                      | \
2167                           (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE)       | \
2168                           (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)          | \
2169                           (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)      | \
2170                           (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE))
2171
2172        if (sk->sk_flags & FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS)
2173                __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
2174        else
2175                sk->sk_stamp = skb->tstamp;
2176}
2177
2178/**
2179 * sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped
2180 * @sk:         socket sending this packet
2181 * @tx_flags:   filled with instructions for time stamping
2182 *
2183 * Currently only depends on SOCK_TIMESTAMPING* flags.
2184 */
2185extern void sock_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, __u8 *tx_flags);
2186
2187/**
2188 * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
2189 * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
2190 * @skb: socket buffer to eat
2191 * @copied_early: flag indicating whether DMA operations copied this data early
2192 *
2193 * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
2194 * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
2195*/
2196#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
2197static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, bool copied_early)
2198{
2199        __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
2200        if (!copied_early)
2201                __kfree_skb(skb);
2202        else
2203                __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue, skb);
2204}
2205#else
2206static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, bool copied_early)
2207{
2208        __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
2209        __kfree_skb(skb);
2210}
2211#endif
2212
2213static inline
2214struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk)
2215{
2216        return read_pnet(&sk->sk_net);
2217}
2218
2219static inline
2220void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
2221{
2222        write_pnet(&sk->sk_net, net);
2223}
2224
2225/*
2226 * Kernel sockets, f.e. rtnl or icmp_socket, are a part of a namespace.
2227 * They should not hold a reference to a namespace in order to allow
2228 * to stop it.
2229 * Sockets after sk_change_net should be released using sk_release_kernel
2230 */
2231static inline void sk_change_net(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
2232{
2233        put_net(sock_net(sk));
2234        sock_net_set(sk, hold_net(net));
2235}
2236
2237static inline struct sock *skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb)
2238{
2239        if (skb->sk) {
2240                struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
2241
2242                skb->destructor = NULL;
2243                skb->sk = NULL;
2244                return sk;
2245        }
2246        return NULL;
2247}
2248
2249extern void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int flag);
2250extern int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *);
2251extern int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *, struct timespec __user *);
2252
2253/*
2254 *      Enable debug/info messages
2255 */
2256extern int net_msg_warn;
2257#define NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
2258        do { if (net_msg_warn) printk(fmt,##args); } while (0)
2259
2260#define LIMIT_NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
2261        do { if (net_msg_warn && net_ratelimit()) printk(fmt,##args); } while(0)
2262
2263extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
2264extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
2265
2266extern int sysctl_optmem_max;
2267
2268extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
2269extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;
2270
2271#endif  /* _SOCK_H */
2272