linux/kernel/sched/auto_group.c
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   1#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
   2
   3#include "sched.h"
   4
   5#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
   6#include <linux/seq_file.h>
   7#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
   8#include <linux/utsname.h>
   9#include <linux/security.h>
  10#include <linux/export.h>
  11
  12unsigned int __read_mostly sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled = 1;
  13static struct autogroup autogroup_default;
  14static atomic_t autogroup_seq_nr;
  15
  16void __init autogroup_init(struct task_struct *init_task)
  17{
  18        autogroup_default.tg = &root_task_group;
  19        kref_init(&autogroup_default.kref);
  20        init_rwsem(&autogroup_default.lock);
  21        init_task->signal->autogroup = &autogroup_default;
  22}
  23
  24void autogroup_free(struct task_group *tg)
  25{
  26        kfree(tg->autogroup);
  27}
  28
  29static inline void autogroup_destroy(struct kref *kref)
  30{
  31        struct autogroup *ag = container_of(kref, struct autogroup, kref);
  32
  33#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  34        /* We've redirected RT tasks to the root task group... */
  35        ag->tg->rt_se = NULL;
  36        ag->tg->rt_rq = NULL;
  37#endif
  38        sched_offline_group(ag->tg);
  39        sched_destroy_group(ag->tg);
  40}
  41
  42static inline void autogroup_kref_put(struct autogroup *ag)
  43{
  44        kref_put(&ag->kref, autogroup_destroy);
  45}
  46
  47static inline struct autogroup *autogroup_kref_get(struct autogroup *ag)
  48{
  49        kref_get(&ag->kref);
  50        return ag;
  51}
  52
  53static inline struct autogroup *autogroup_task_get(struct task_struct *p)
  54{
  55        struct autogroup *ag;
  56        unsigned long flags;
  57
  58        if (!lock_task_sighand(p, &flags))
  59                return autogroup_kref_get(&autogroup_default);
  60
  61        ag = autogroup_kref_get(p->signal->autogroup);
  62        unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
  63
  64        return ag;
  65}
  66
  67static inline struct autogroup *autogroup_create(void)
  68{
  69        struct autogroup *ag = kzalloc(sizeof(*ag), GFP_KERNEL);
  70        struct task_group *tg;
  71
  72        if (!ag)
  73                goto out_fail;
  74
  75        tg = sched_create_group(&root_task_group);
  76
  77        if (IS_ERR(tg))
  78                goto out_free;
  79
  80        kref_init(&ag->kref);
  81        init_rwsem(&ag->lock);
  82        ag->id = atomic_inc_return(&autogroup_seq_nr);
  83        ag->tg = tg;
  84#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  85        /*
  86         * Autogroup RT tasks are redirected to the root task group
  87         * so we don't have to move tasks around upon policy change,
  88         * or flail around trying to allocate bandwidth on the fly.
  89         * A bandwidth exception in __sched_setscheduler() allows
  90         * the policy change to proceed.  Thereafter, task_group()
  91         * returns &root_task_group, so zero bandwidth is required.
  92         */
  93        free_rt_sched_group(tg);
  94        tg->rt_se = root_task_group.rt_se;
  95        tg->rt_rq = root_task_group.rt_rq;
  96#endif
  97        tg->autogroup = ag;
  98
  99        sched_online_group(tg, &root_task_group);
 100        return ag;
 101
 102out_free:
 103        kfree(ag);
 104out_fail:
 105        if (printk_ratelimit()) {
 106                printk(KERN_WARNING "autogroup_create: %s failure.\n",
 107                        ag ? "sched_create_group()" : "kmalloc()");
 108        }
 109
 110        return autogroup_kref_get(&autogroup_default);
 111}
 112
 113bool task_wants_autogroup(struct task_struct *p, struct task_group *tg)
 114{
 115        if (tg != &root_task_group)
 116                return false;
 117
 118        if (p->sched_class != &fair_sched_class)
 119                return false;
 120
 121        /*
 122         * We can only assume the task group can't go away on us if
 123         * autogroup_move_group() can see us on ->thread_group list.
 124         */
 125        if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
 126                return false;
 127
 128        return true;
 129}
 130
 131static void
 132autogroup_move_group(struct task_struct *p, struct autogroup *ag)
 133{
 134        struct autogroup *prev;
 135        struct task_struct *t;
 136        unsigned long flags;
 137
 138        BUG_ON(!lock_task_sighand(p, &flags));
 139
 140        prev = p->signal->autogroup;
 141        if (prev == ag) {
 142                unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
 143                return;
 144        }
 145
 146        p->signal->autogroup = autogroup_kref_get(ag);
 147
 148        if (!ACCESS_ONCE(sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled))
 149                goto out;
 150
 151        t = p;
 152        do {
 153                sched_move_task(t);
 154        } while_each_thread(p, t);
 155
 156out:
 157        unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
 158        autogroup_kref_put(prev);
 159}
 160
 161/* Allocates GFP_KERNEL, cannot be called under any spinlock */
 162void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p)
 163{
 164        struct autogroup *ag = autogroup_create();
 165
 166        autogroup_move_group(p, ag);
 167        /* drop extra reference added by autogroup_create() */
 168        autogroup_kref_put(ag);
 169}
 170EXPORT_SYMBOL(sched_autogroup_create_attach);
 171
 172/* Cannot be called under siglock.  Currently has no users */
 173void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p)
 174{
 175        autogroup_move_group(p, &autogroup_default);
 176}
 177EXPORT_SYMBOL(sched_autogroup_detach);
 178
 179void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig)
 180{
 181        sig->autogroup = autogroup_task_get(current);
 182}
 183
 184void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig)
 185{
 186        autogroup_kref_put(sig->autogroup);
 187}
 188
 189static int __init setup_autogroup(char *str)
 190{
 191        sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled = 0;
 192
 193        return 1;
 194}
 195
 196__setup("noautogroup", setup_autogroup);
 197
 198#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 199
 200int proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(struct task_struct *p, int nice)
 201{
 202        static unsigned long next = INITIAL_JIFFIES;
 203        struct autogroup *ag;
 204        int err;
 205
 206        if (nice < -20 || nice > 19)
 207                return -EINVAL;
 208
 209        err = security_task_setnice(current, nice);
 210        if (err)
 211                return err;
 212
 213        if (nice < 0 && !can_nice(current, nice))
 214                return -EPERM;
 215
 216        /* this is a heavy operation taking global locks.. */
 217        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) && time_before(jiffies, next))
 218                return -EAGAIN;
 219
 220        next = HZ / 10 + jiffies;
 221        ag = autogroup_task_get(p);
 222
 223        down_write(&ag->lock);
 224        err = sched_group_set_shares(ag->tg, prio_to_weight[nice + 20]);
 225        if (!err)
 226                ag->nice = nice;
 227        up_write(&ag->lock);
 228
 229        autogroup_kref_put(ag);
 230
 231        return err;
 232}
 233
 234void proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
 235{
 236        struct autogroup *ag = autogroup_task_get(p);
 237
 238        if (!task_group_is_autogroup(ag->tg))
 239                goto out;
 240
 241        down_read(&ag->lock);
 242        seq_printf(m, "/autogroup-%ld nice %d\n", ag->id, ag->nice);
 243        up_read(&ag->lock);
 244
 245out:
 246        autogroup_kref_put(ag);
 247}
 248#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
 249
 250#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
 251int autogroup_path(struct task_group *tg, char *buf, int buflen)
 252{
 253        if (!task_group_is_autogroup(tg))
 254                return 0;
 255
 256        return snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s-%ld", "/autogroup", tg->autogroup->id);
 257}
 258#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
 259
 260#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP */
 261