linux/kernel/sched/stats.h
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   1
   2#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
   3
   4/*
   5 * Expects runqueue lock to be held for atomicity of update
   6 */
   7static inline void
   8rq_sched_info_arrive(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
   9{
  10        if (rq) {
  11                rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay += delta;
  12                rq->rq_sched_info.pcount++;
  13        }
  14}
  15
  16/*
  17 * Expects runqueue lock to be held for atomicity of update
  18 */
  19static inline void
  20rq_sched_info_depart(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
  21{
  22        if (rq)
  23                rq->rq_cpu_time += delta;
  24}
  25
  26static inline void
  27rq_sched_info_dequeued(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
  28{
  29        if (rq)
  30                rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay += delta;
  31}
  32# define schedstat_inc(rq, field)       do { (rq)->field++; } while (0)
  33# define schedstat_add(rq, field, amt)  do { (rq)->field += (amt); } while (0)
  34# define schedstat_set(var, val)        do { var = (val); } while (0)
  35#else /* !CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
  36static inline void
  37rq_sched_info_arrive(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
  38{}
  39static inline void
  40rq_sched_info_dequeued(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
  41{}
  42static inline void
  43rq_sched_info_depart(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
  44{}
  45# define schedstat_inc(rq, field)       do { } while (0)
  46# define schedstat_add(rq, field, amt)  do { } while (0)
  47# define schedstat_set(var, val)        do { } while (0)
  48#endif
  49
  50#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  51static inline void sched_info_reset_dequeued(struct task_struct *t)
  52{
  53        t->sched_info.last_queued = 0;
  54}
  55
  56/*
  57 * We are interested in knowing how long it was from the *first* time a
  58 * task was queued to the time that it finally hit a cpu, we call this routine
  59 * from dequeue_task() to account for possible rq->clock skew across cpus. The
  60 * delta taken on each cpu would annul the skew.
  61 */
  62static inline void sched_info_dequeued(struct task_struct *t)
  63{
  64        unsigned long long now = rq_clock(task_rq(t)), delta = 0;
  65
  66        if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
  67                if (t->sched_info.last_queued)
  68                        delta = now - t->sched_info.last_queued;
  69        sched_info_reset_dequeued(t);
  70        t->sched_info.run_delay += delta;
  71
  72        rq_sched_info_dequeued(task_rq(t), delta);
  73}
  74
  75/*
  76 * Called when a task finally hits the cpu.  We can now calculate how
  77 * long it was waiting to run.  We also note when it began so that we
  78 * can keep stats on how long its timeslice is.
  79 */
  80static void sched_info_arrive(struct task_struct *t)
  81{
  82        unsigned long long now = rq_clock(task_rq(t)), delta = 0;
  83
  84        if (t->sched_info.last_queued)
  85                delta = now - t->sched_info.last_queued;
  86        sched_info_reset_dequeued(t);
  87        t->sched_info.run_delay += delta;
  88        t->sched_info.last_arrival = now;
  89        t->sched_info.pcount++;
  90
  91        rq_sched_info_arrive(task_rq(t), delta);
  92}
  93
  94/*
  95 * This function is only called from enqueue_task(), but also only updates
  96 * the timestamp if it is already not set.  It's assumed that
  97 * sched_info_dequeued() will clear that stamp when appropriate.
  98 */
  99static inline void sched_info_queued(struct task_struct *t)
 100{
 101        if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
 102                if (!t->sched_info.last_queued)
 103                        t->sched_info.last_queued = rq_clock(task_rq(t));
 104}
 105
 106/*
 107 * Called when a process ceases being the active-running process, either
 108 * voluntarily or involuntarily.  Now we can calculate how long we ran.
 109 * Also, if the process is still in the TASK_RUNNING state, call
 110 * sched_info_queued() to mark that it has now again started waiting on
 111 * the runqueue.
 112 */
 113static inline void sched_info_depart(struct task_struct *t)
 114{
 115        unsigned long long delta = rq_clock(task_rq(t)) -
 116                                        t->sched_info.last_arrival;
 117
 118        rq_sched_info_depart(task_rq(t), delta);
 119
 120        if (t->state == TASK_RUNNING)
 121                sched_info_queued(t);
 122}
 123
 124/*
 125 * Called when tasks are switched involuntarily due, typically, to expiring
 126 * their time slice.  (This may also be called when switching to or from
 127 * the idle task.)  We are only called when prev != next.
 128 */
 129static inline void
 130__sched_info_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
 131{
 132        struct rq *rq = task_rq(prev);
 133
 134        /*
 135         * prev now departs the cpu.  It's not interesting to record
 136         * stats about how efficient we were at scheduling the idle
 137         * process, however.
 138         */
 139        if (prev != rq->idle)
 140                sched_info_depart(prev);
 141
 142        if (next != rq->idle)
 143                sched_info_arrive(next);
 144}
 145static inline void
 146sched_info_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
 147{
 148        if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
 149                __sched_info_switch(prev, next);
 150}
 151#else
 152#define sched_info_queued(t)                    do { } while (0)
 153#define sched_info_reset_dequeued(t)    do { } while (0)
 154#define sched_info_dequeued(t)                  do { } while (0)
 155#define sched_info_switch(t, next)              do { } while (0)
 156#endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS || CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
 157
 158/*
 159 * The following are functions that support scheduler-internal time accounting.
 160 * These functions are generally called at the timer tick.  None of this depends
 161 * on CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS.
 162 */
 163
 164/**
 165 * cputimer_running - return true if cputimer is running
 166 *
 167 * @tsk:        Pointer to target task.
 168 */
 169static inline bool cputimer_running(struct task_struct *tsk)
 170
 171{
 172        struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &tsk->signal->cputimer;
 173
 174        if (!cputimer->running)
 175                return false;
 176
 177        /*
 178         * After we flush the task's sum_exec_runtime to sig->sum_sched_runtime
 179         * in __exit_signal(), we won't account to the signal struct further
 180         * cputime consumed by that task, even though the task can still be
 181         * ticking after __exit_signal().
 182         *
 183         * In order to keep a consistent behaviour between thread group cputime
 184         * and thread group cputimer accounting, lets also ignore the cputime
 185         * elapsing after __exit_signal() in any thread group timer running.
 186         *
 187         * This makes sure that POSIX CPU clocks and timers are synchronized, so
 188         * that a POSIX CPU timer won't expire while the corresponding POSIX CPU
 189         * clock delta is behind the expiring timer value.
 190         */
 191        if (unlikely(!tsk->sighand))
 192                return false;
 193
 194        return true;
 195}
 196
 197/**
 198 * account_group_user_time - Maintain utime for a thread group.
 199 *
 200 * @tsk:        Pointer to task structure.
 201 * @cputime:    Time value by which to increment the utime field of the
 202 *              thread_group_cputime structure.
 203 *
 204 * If thread group time is being maintained, get the structure for the
 205 * running CPU and update the utime field there.
 206 */
 207static inline void account_group_user_time(struct task_struct *tsk,
 208                                           cputime_t cputime)
 209{
 210        struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &tsk->signal->cputimer;
 211
 212        if (!cputimer_running(tsk))
 213                return;
 214
 215        raw_spin_lock(&cputimer->lock);
 216        cputimer->cputime.utime += cputime;
 217        raw_spin_unlock(&cputimer->lock);
 218}
 219
 220/**
 221 * account_group_system_time - Maintain stime for a thread group.
 222 *
 223 * @tsk:        Pointer to task structure.
 224 * @cputime:    Time value by which to increment the stime field of the
 225 *              thread_group_cputime structure.
 226 *
 227 * If thread group time is being maintained, get the structure for the
 228 * running CPU and update the stime field there.
 229 */
 230static inline void account_group_system_time(struct task_struct *tsk,
 231                                             cputime_t cputime)
 232{
 233        struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &tsk->signal->cputimer;
 234
 235        if (!cputimer_running(tsk))
 236                return;
 237
 238        raw_spin_lock(&cputimer->lock);
 239        cputimer->cputime.stime += cputime;
 240        raw_spin_unlock(&cputimer->lock);
 241}
 242
 243/**
 244 * account_group_exec_runtime - Maintain exec runtime for a thread group.
 245 *
 246 * @tsk:        Pointer to task structure.
 247 * @ns:         Time value by which to increment the sum_exec_runtime field
 248 *              of the thread_group_cputime structure.
 249 *
 250 * If thread group time is being maintained, get the structure for the
 251 * running CPU and update the sum_exec_runtime field there.
 252 */
 253static inline void account_group_exec_runtime(struct task_struct *tsk,
 254                                              unsigned long long ns)
 255{
 256        struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &tsk->signal->cputimer;
 257
 258        if (!cputimer_running(tsk))
 259                return;
 260
 261        raw_spin_lock(&cputimer->lock);
 262        cputimer->cputime.sum_exec_runtime += ns;
 263        raw_spin_unlock(&cputimer->lock);
 264}
 265