linux/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.c
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   1/*
   2 * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
   3 *
   4 * PCM driver
   5 *
   6 * Author:      Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
   7 * Created:     Jan 01, 2011
   8 * Copyright:   (C) Torsten Schenk
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13 * (at your option) any later version.
  14 */
  15
  16#include "pcm.h"
  17#include "chip.h"
  18#include "comm.h"
  19#include "control.h"
  20
  21enum {
  22        OUT_N_CHANNELS = 6, IN_N_CHANNELS = 4
  23};
  24
  25/* keep next two synced with
  26 * FW_EP_W_MAX_PACKET_SIZE[] and RATES_MAX_PACKET_SIZE
  27 * and CONTROL_RATE_XXX in control.h */
  28static const int rates_in_packet_size[] = { 228, 228, 420, 420, 404, 404 };
  29static const int rates_out_packet_size[] = { 228, 228, 420, 420, 604, 604 };
  30static const int rates[] = { 44100, 48000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000 };
  31static const int rates_alsaid[] = {
  32        SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
  33        SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000,
  34        SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000 };
  35
  36enum { /* settings for pcm */
  37        OUT_EP = 6, IN_EP = 2, MAX_BUFSIZE = 128 * 1024
  38};
  39
  40enum { /* pcm streaming states */
  41        STREAM_DISABLED, /* no pcm streaming */
  42        STREAM_STARTING, /* pcm streaming requested, waiting to become ready */
  43        STREAM_RUNNING, /* pcm streaming running */
  44        STREAM_STOPPING
  45};
  46
  47static const struct snd_pcm_hardware pcm_hw = {
  48        .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
  49                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
  50                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
  51                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
  52                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH,
  53
  54        .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
  55
  56        .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
  57                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
  58                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 |
  59                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 |
  60                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400 |
  61                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000,
  62
  63        .rate_min = 44100,
  64        .rate_max = 192000,
  65        .channels_min = 1,
  66        .channels_max = 0, /* set in pcm_open, depending on capture/playback */
  67        .buffer_bytes_max = MAX_BUFSIZE,
  68        .period_bytes_min = PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB * (PCM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE - 4),
  69        .period_bytes_max = MAX_BUFSIZE,
  70        .periods_min = 2,
  71        .periods_max = 1024
  72};
  73
  74static int usb6fire_pcm_set_rate(struct pcm_runtime *rt)
  75{
  76        int ret;
  77        struct control_runtime *ctrl_rt = rt->chip->control;
  78
  79        ctrl_rt->usb_streaming = false;
  80        ret = ctrl_rt->update_streaming(ctrl_rt);
  81        if (ret < 0) {
  82                snd_printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "error stopping streaming while "
  83                                "setting samplerate %d.\n", rates[rt->rate]);
  84                return ret;
  85        }
  86
  87        ret = ctrl_rt->set_rate(ctrl_rt, rt->rate);
  88        if (ret < 0) {
  89                snd_printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "error setting samplerate %d.\n",
  90                                rates[rt->rate]);
  91                return ret;
  92        }
  93
  94        ret = ctrl_rt->set_channels(ctrl_rt, OUT_N_CHANNELS, IN_N_CHANNELS,
  95                        false, false);
  96        if (ret < 0) {
  97                snd_printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "error initializing channels "
  98                                "while setting samplerate %d.\n",
  99                                rates[rt->rate]);
 100                return ret;
 101        }
 102
 103        ctrl_rt->usb_streaming = true;
 104        ret = ctrl_rt->update_streaming(ctrl_rt);
 105        if (ret < 0) {
 106                snd_printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "error starting streaming while "
 107                                "setting samplerate %d.\n", rates[rt->rate]);
 108                return ret;
 109        }
 110
 111        rt->in_n_analog = IN_N_CHANNELS;
 112        rt->out_n_analog = OUT_N_CHANNELS;
 113        rt->in_packet_size = rates_in_packet_size[rt->rate];
 114        rt->out_packet_size = rates_out_packet_size[rt->rate];
 115        return 0;
 116}
 117
 118static struct pcm_substream *usb6fire_pcm_get_substream(
 119                struct snd_pcm_substream *alsa_sub)
 120{
 121        struct pcm_runtime *rt = snd_pcm_substream_chip(alsa_sub);
 122
 123        if (alsa_sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 124                return &rt->playback;
 125        else if (alsa_sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
 126                return &rt->capture;
 127        snd_printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "error getting pcm substream slot.\n");
 128        return NULL;
 129}
 130
 131/* call with stream_mutex locked */
 132static void usb6fire_pcm_stream_stop(struct pcm_runtime *rt)
 133{
 134        int i;
 135        struct control_runtime *ctrl_rt = rt->chip->control;
 136
 137        if (rt->stream_state != STREAM_DISABLED) {
 138
 139                rt->stream_state = STREAM_STOPPING;
 140
 141                for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_URBS; i++) {
 142                        usb_kill_urb(&rt->in_urbs[i].instance);
 143                        usb_kill_urb(&rt->out_urbs[i].instance);
 144                }
 145                ctrl_rt->usb_streaming = false;
 146                ctrl_rt->update_streaming(ctrl_rt);
 147                rt->stream_state = STREAM_DISABLED;
 148        }
 149}
 150
 151/* call with stream_mutex locked */
 152static int usb6fire_pcm_stream_start(struct pcm_runtime *rt)
 153{
 154        int ret;
 155        int i;
 156        int k;
 157        struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *packet;
 158
 159        if (rt->stream_state == STREAM_DISABLED) {
 160                /* submit our in urbs */
 161                rt->stream_wait_cond = false;
 162                rt->stream_state = STREAM_STARTING;
 163                for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_URBS; i++) {
 164                        for (k = 0; k < PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB; k++) {
 165                                packet = &rt->in_urbs[i].packets[k];
 166                                packet->offset = k * rt->in_packet_size;
 167                                packet->length = rt->in_packet_size;
 168                                packet->actual_length = 0;
 169                                packet->status = 0;
 170                        }
 171                        ret = usb_submit_urb(&rt->in_urbs[i].instance,
 172                                        GFP_ATOMIC);
 173                        if (ret) {
 174                                usb6fire_pcm_stream_stop(rt);
 175                                return ret;
 176                        }
 177                }
 178
 179                /* wait for first out urb to return (sent in in urb handler) */
 180                wait_event_timeout(rt->stream_wait_queue, rt->stream_wait_cond,
 181                                HZ);
 182                if (rt->stream_wait_cond)
 183                        rt->stream_state = STREAM_RUNNING;
 184                else {
 185                        usb6fire_pcm_stream_stop(rt);
 186                        return -EIO;
 187                }
 188        }
 189        return 0;
 190}
 191
 192/* call with substream locked */
 193static void usb6fire_pcm_capture(struct pcm_substream *sub, struct pcm_urb *urb)
 194{
 195        int i;
 196        int frame;
 197        int frame_count;
 198        unsigned int total_length = 0;
 199        struct pcm_runtime *rt = snd_pcm_substream_chip(sub->instance);
 200        struct snd_pcm_runtime *alsa_rt = sub->instance->runtime;
 201        u32 *src = NULL;
 202        u32 *dest = (u32 *) (alsa_rt->dma_area + sub->dma_off
 203                        * (alsa_rt->frame_bits >> 3));
 204        u32 *dest_end = (u32 *) (alsa_rt->dma_area + alsa_rt->buffer_size
 205                        * (alsa_rt->frame_bits >> 3));
 206        int bytes_per_frame = alsa_rt->channels << 2;
 207
 208        for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB; i++) {
 209                /* at least 4 header bytes for valid packet.
 210                 * after that: 32 bits per sample for analog channels */
 211                if (urb->packets[i].actual_length > 4)
 212                        frame_count = (urb->packets[i].actual_length - 4)
 213                                        / (rt->in_n_analog << 2);
 214                else
 215                        frame_count = 0;
 216
 217                if (alsa_rt->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE)
 218                        src = (u32 *) (urb->buffer + total_length);
 219                else if (alsa_rt->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE)
 220                        src = (u32 *) (urb->buffer - 1 + total_length);
 221                else
 222                        return;
 223                src++; /* skip leading 4 bytes of every packet */
 224                total_length += urb->packets[i].length;
 225                for (frame = 0; frame < frame_count; frame++) {
 226                        memcpy(dest, src, bytes_per_frame);
 227                        dest += alsa_rt->channels;
 228                        src += rt->in_n_analog;
 229                        sub->dma_off++;
 230                        sub->period_off++;
 231                        if (dest == dest_end) {
 232                                sub->dma_off = 0;
 233                                dest = (u32 *) alsa_rt->dma_area;
 234                        }
 235                }
 236        }
 237}
 238
 239/* call with substream locked */
 240static void usb6fire_pcm_playback(struct pcm_substream *sub,
 241                struct pcm_urb *urb)
 242{
 243        int i;
 244        int frame;
 245        int frame_count;
 246        struct pcm_runtime *rt = snd_pcm_substream_chip(sub->instance);
 247        struct snd_pcm_runtime *alsa_rt = sub->instance->runtime;
 248        u32 *src = (u32 *) (alsa_rt->dma_area + sub->dma_off
 249                        * (alsa_rt->frame_bits >> 3));
 250        u32 *src_end = (u32 *) (alsa_rt->dma_area + alsa_rt->buffer_size
 251                        * (alsa_rt->frame_bits >> 3));
 252        u32 *dest;
 253        int bytes_per_frame = alsa_rt->channels << 2;
 254
 255        if (alsa_rt->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE)
 256                dest = (u32 *) (urb->buffer - 1);
 257        else if (alsa_rt->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE)
 258                dest = (u32 *) (urb->buffer);
 259        else {
 260                snd_printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Unknown sample format.");
 261                return;
 262        }
 263
 264        for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB; i++) {
 265                /* at least 4 header bytes for valid packet.
 266                 * after that: 32 bits per sample for analog channels */
 267                if (urb->packets[i].length > 4)
 268                        frame_count = (urb->packets[i].length - 4)
 269                                        / (rt->out_n_analog << 2);
 270                else
 271                        frame_count = 0;
 272                dest++; /* skip leading 4 bytes of every frame */
 273                for (frame = 0; frame < frame_count; frame++) {
 274                        memcpy(dest, src, bytes_per_frame);
 275                        src += alsa_rt->channels;
 276                        dest += rt->out_n_analog;
 277                        sub->dma_off++;
 278                        sub->period_off++;
 279                        if (src == src_end) {
 280                                src = (u32 *) alsa_rt->dma_area;
 281                                sub->dma_off = 0;
 282                        }
 283                }
 284        }
 285}
 286
 287static void usb6fire_pcm_in_urb_handler(struct urb *usb_urb)
 288{
 289        struct pcm_urb *in_urb = usb_urb->context;
 290        struct pcm_urb *out_urb = in_urb->peer;
 291        struct pcm_runtime *rt = in_urb->chip->pcm;
 292        struct pcm_substream *sub;
 293        unsigned long flags;
 294        int total_length = 0;
 295        int frame_count;
 296        int frame;
 297        int channel;
 298        int i;
 299        u8 *dest;
 300
 301        if (usb_urb->status || rt->panic || rt->stream_state == STREAM_STOPPING)
 302                return;
 303        for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB; i++)
 304                if (in_urb->packets[i].status) {
 305                        rt->panic = true;
 306                        return;
 307                }
 308
 309        if (rt->stream_state == STREAM_DISABLED) {
 310                snd_printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "internal error: "
 311                                "stream disabled in in-urb handler.\n");
 312                return;
 313        }
 314
 315        /* receive our capture data */
 316        sub = &rt->capture;
 317        spin_lock_irqsave(&sub->lock, flags);
 318        if (sub->active) {
 319                usb6fire_pcm_capture(sub, in_urb);
 320                if (sub->period_off >= sub->instance->runtime->period_size) {
 321                        sub->period_off %= sub->instance->runtime->period_size;
 322                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 323                        snd_pcm_period_elapsed(sub->instance);
 324                } else
 325                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 326        } else
 327                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 328
 329        /* setup out urb structure */
 330        for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB; i++) {
 331                out_urb->packets[i].offset = total_length;
 332                out_urb->packets[i].length = (in_urb->packets[i].actual_length
 333                                - 4) / (rt->in_n_analog << 2)
 334                                * (rt->out_n_analog << 2) + 4;
 335                out_urb->packets[i].status = 0;
 336                total_length += out_urb->packets[i].length;
 337        }
 338        memset(out_urb->buffer, 0, total_length);
 339
 340        /* now send our playback data (if a free out urb was found) */
 341        sub = &rt->playback;
 342        spin_lock_irqsave(&sub->lock, flags);
 343        if (sub->active) {
 344                usb6fire_pcm_playback(sub, out_urb);
 345                if (sub->period_off >= sub->instance->runtime->period_size) {
 346                        sub->period_off %= sub->instance->runtime->period_size;
 347                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 348                        snd_pcm_period_elapsed(sub->instance);
 349                } else
 350                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 351        } else
 352                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 353
 354        /* setup the 4th byte of each sample (0x40 for analog channels) */
 355        dest = out_urb->buffer;
 356        for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB; i++)
 357                if (out_urb->packets[i].length >= 4) {
 358                        frame_count = (out_urb->packets[i].length - 4)
 359                                        / (rt->out_n_analog << 2);
 360                        *(dest++) = 0xaa;
 361                        *(dest++) = 0xaa;
 362                        *(dest++) = frame_count;
 363                        *(dest++) = 0x00;
 364                        for (frame = 0; frame < frame_count; frame++)
 365                                for (channel = 0;
 366                                                channel < rt->out_n_analog;
 367                                                channel++) {
 368                                        dest += 3; /* skip sample data */
 369                                        *(dest++) = 0x40;
 370                                }
 371                }
 372        usb_submit_urb(&out_urb->instance, GFP_ATOMIC);
 373        usb_submit_urb(&in_urb->instance, GFP_ATOMIC);
 374}
 375
 376static void usb6fire_pcm_out_urb_handler(struct urb *usb_urb)
 377{
 378        struct pcm_urb *urb = usb_urb->context;
 379        struct pcm_runtime *rt = urb->chip->pcm;
 380
 381        if (rt->stream_state == STREAM_STARTING) {
 382                rt->stream_wait_cond = true;
 383                wake_up(&rt->stream_wait_queue);
 384        }
 385}
 386
 387static int usb6fire_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *alsa_sub)
 388{
 389        struct pcm_runtime *rt = snd_pcm_substream_chip(alsa_sub);
 390        struct pcm_substream *sub = NULL;
 391        struct snd_pcm_runtime *alsa_rt = alsa_sub->runtime;
 392
 393        if (rt->panic)
 394                return -EPIPE;
 395
 396        mutex_lock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 397        alsa_rt->hw = pcm_hw;
 398
 399        if (alsa_sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 400                if (rt->rate < ARRAY_SIZE(rates))
 401                        alsa_rt->hw.rates = rates_alsaid[rt->rate];
 402                alsa_rt->hw.channels_max = OUT_N_CHANNELS;
 403                sub = &rt->playback;
 404        } else if (alsa_sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
 405                if (rt->rate < ARRAY_SIZE(rates))
 406                        alsa_rt->hw.rates = rates_alsaid[rt->rate];
 407                alsa_rt->hw.channels_max = IN_N_CHANNELS;
 408                sub = &rt->capture;
 409        }
 410
 411        if (!sub) {
 412                mutex_unlock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 413                snd_printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "invalid stream type.\n");
 414                return -EINVAL;
 415        }
 416
 417        sub->instance = alsa_sub;
 418        sub->active = false;
 419        mutex_unlock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 420        return 0;
 421}
 422
 423static int usb6fire_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *alsa_sub)
 424{
 425        struct pcm_runtime *rt = snd_pcm_substream_chip(alsa_sub);
 426        struct pcm_substream *sub = usb6fire_pcm_get_substream(alsa_sub);
 427        unsigned long flags;
 428
 429        if (rt->panic)
 430                return 0;
 431
 432        mutex_lock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 433        if (sub) {
 434                /* deactivate substream */
 435                spin_lock_irqsave(&sub->lock, flags);
 436                sub->instance = NULL;
 437                sub->active = false;
 438                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 439
 440                /* all substreams closed? if so, stop streaming */
 441                if (!rt->playback.instance && !rt->capture.instance) {
 442                        usb6fire_pcm_stream_stop(rt);
 443                        rt->rate = ARRAY_SIZE(rates);
 444                }
 445        }
 446        mutex_unlock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 447        return 0;
 448}
 449
 450static int usb6fire_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *alsa_sub,
 451                struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 452{
 453        return snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(alsa_sub,
 454                                                params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
 455}
 456
 457static int usb6fire_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *alsa_sub)
 458{
 459        return snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(alsa_sub);
 460}
 461
 462static int usb6fire_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *alsa_sub)
 463{
 464        struct pcm_runtime *rt = snd_pcm_substream_chip(alsa_sub);
 465        struct pcm_substream *sub = usb6fire_pcm_get_substream(alsa_sub);
 466        struct snd_pcm_runtime *alsa_rt = alsa_sub->runtime;
 467        int ret;
 468
 469        if (rt->panic)
 470                return -EPIPE;
 471        if (!sub)
 472                return -ENODEV;
 473
 474        mutex_lock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 475        sub->dma_off = 0;
 476        sub->period_off = 0;
 477
 478        if (rt->stream_state == STREAM_DISABLED) {
 479                for (rt->rate = 0; rt->rate < ARRAY_SIZE(rates); rt->rate++)
 480                        if (alsa_rt->rate == rates[rt->rate])
 481                                break;
 482                if (rt->rate == ARRAY_SIZE(rates)) {
 483                        mutex_unlock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 484                        snd_printk("invalid rate %d in prepare.\n",
 485                                        alsa_rt->rate);
 486                        return -EINVAL;
 487                }
 488
 489                ret = usb6fire_pcm_set_rate(rt);
 490                if (ret) {
 491                        mutex_unlock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 492                        return ret;
 493                }
 494                ret = usb6fire_pcm_stream_start(rt);
 495                if (ret) {
 496                        mutex_unlock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 497                        snd_printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 498                                        "could not start pcm stream.\n");
 499                        return ret;
 500                }
 501        }
 502        mutex_unlock(&rt->stream_mutex);
 503        return 0;
 504}
 505
 506static int usb6fire_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *alsa_sub, int cmd)
 507{
 508        struct pcm_substream *sub = usb6fire_pcm_get_substream(alsa_sub);
 509        struct pcm_runtime *rt = snd_pcm_substream_chip(alsa_sub);
 510        unsigned long flags;
 511
 512        if (rt->panic)
 513                return -EPIPE;
 514        if (!sub)
 515                return -ENODEV;
 516
 517        switch (cmd) {
 518        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 519        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 520                spin_lock_irqsave(&sub->lock, flags);
 521                sub->active = true;
 522                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 523                return 0;
 524
 525        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 526        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 527                spin_lock_irqsave(&sub->lock, flags);
 528                sub->active = false;
 529                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 530                return 0;
 531
 532        default:
 533                return -EINVAL;
 534        }
 535}
 536
 537static snd_pcm_uframes_t usb6fire_pcm_pointer(
 538                struct snd_pcm_substream *alsa_sub)
 539{
 540        struct pcm_substream *sub = usb6fire_pcm_get_substream(alsa_sub);
 541        struct pcm_runtime *rt = snd_pcm_substream_chip(alsa_sub);
 542        unsigned long flags;
 543        snd_pcm_uframes_t ret;
 544
 545        if (rt->panic || !sub)
 546                return SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN;
 547
 548        spin_lock_irqsave(&sub->lock, flags);
 549        ret = sub->dma_off;
 550        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sub->lock, flags);
 551        return ret;
 552}
 553
 554static struct snd_pcm_ops pcm_ops = {
 555        .open = usb6fire_pcm_open,
 556        .close = usb6fire_pcm_close,
 557        .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 558        .hw_params = usb6fire_pcm_hw_params,
 559        .hw_free = usb6fire_pcm_hw_free,
 560        .prepare = usb6fire_pcm_prepare,
 561        .trigger = usb6fire_pcm_trigger,
 562        .pointer = usb6fire_pcm_pointer,
 563        .page = snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page,
 564        .mmap = snd_pcm_lib_mmap_vmalloc,
 565};
 566
 567static void usb6fire_pcm_init_urb(struct pcm_urb *urb,
 568                                  struct sfire_chip *chip, bool in, int ep,
 569                                  void (*handler)(struct urb *))
 570{
 571        urb->chip = chip;
 572        usb_init_urb(&urb->instance);
 573        urb->instance.transfer_buffer = urb->buffer;
 574        urb->instance.transfer_buffer_length =
 575                        PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB * PCM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE;
 576        urb->instance.dev = chip->dev;
 577        urb->instance.pipe = in ? usb_rcvisocpipe(chip->dev, ep)
 578                        : usb_sndisocpipe(chip->dev, ep);
 579        urb->instance.interval = 1;
 580        urb->instance.complete = handler;
 581        urb->instance.context = urb;
 582        urb->instance.number_of_packets = PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB;
 583}
 584
 585static int usb6fire_pcm_buffers_init(struct pcm_runtime *rt)
 586{
 587        int i;
 588
 589        for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_URBS; i++) {
 590                rt->out_urbs[i].buffer = kzalloc(PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB
 591                                * PCM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 592                if (!rt->out_urbs[i].buffer)
 593                        return -ENOMEM;
 594                rt->in_urbs[i].buffer = kzalloc(PCM_N_PACKETS_PER_URB
 595                                * PCM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 596                if (!rt->in_urbs[i].buffer)
 597                        return -ENOMEM;
 598        }
 599        return 0;
 600}
 601
 602static void usb6fire_pcm_buffers_destroy(struct pcm_runtime *rt)
 603{
 604        int i;
 605
 606        for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_URBS; i++) {
 607                kfree(rt->out_urbs[i].buffer);
 608                kfree(rt->in_urbs[i].buffer);
 609        }
 610}
 611
 612int usb6fire_pcm_init(struct sfire_chip *chip)
 613{
 614        int i;
 615        int ret;
 616        struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 617        struct pcm_runtime *rt =
 618                        kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcm_runtime), GFP_KERNEL);
 619
 620        if (!rt)
 621                return -ENOMEM;
 622
 623        ret = usb6fire_pcm_buffers_init(rt);
 624        if (ret) {
 625                usb6fire_pcm_buffers_destroy(rt);
 626                kfree(rt);
 627                return ret;
 628        }
 629
 630        rt->chip = chip;
 631        rt->stream_state = STREAM_DISABLED;
 632        rt->rate = ARRAY_SIZE(rates);
 633        init_waitqueue_head(&rt->stream_wait_queue);
 634        mutex_init(&rt->stream_mutex);
 635
 636        spin_lock_init(&rt->playback.lock);
 637        spin_lock_init(&rt->capture.lock);
 638
 639        for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_URBS; i++) {
 640                usb6fire_pcm_init_urb(&rt->in_urbs[i], chip, true, IN_EP,
 641                                usb6fire_pcm_in_urb_handler);
 642                usb6fire_pcm_init_urb(&rt->out_urbs[i], chip, false, OUT_EP,
 643                                usb6fire_pcm_out_urb_handler);
 644
 645                rt->in_urbs[i].peer = &rt->out_urbs[i];
 646                rt->out_urbs[i].peer = &rt->in_urbs[i];
 647        }
 648
 649        ret = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "DMX6FireUSB", 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
 650        if (ret < 0) {
 651                usb6fire_pcm_buffers_destroy(rt);
 652                kfree(rt);
 653                snd_printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "cannot create pcm instance.\n");
 654                return ret;
 655        }
 656
 657        pcm->private_data = rt;
 658        strcpy(pcm->name, "DMX 6Fire USB");
 659        snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &pcm_ops);
 660        snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &pcm_ops);
 661
 662        if (ret) {
 663                usb6fire_pcm_buffers_destroy(rt);
 664                kfree(rt);
 665                snd_printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 666                                "error preallocating pcm buffers.\n");
 667                return ret;
 668        }
 669        rt->instance = pcm;
 670
 671        chip->pcm = rt;
 672        return 0;
 673}
 674
 675void usb6fire_pcm_abort(struct sfire_chip *chip)
 676{
 677        struct pcm_runtime *rt = chip->pcm;
 678        unsigned long flags;
 679        int i;
 680
 681        if (rt) {
 682                rt->panic = true;
 683
 684                if (rt->playback.instance) {
 685                        snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(rt->playback.instance, flags);
 686                        snd_pcm_stop(rt->playback.instance,
 687                                        SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
 688                        snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(rt->playback.instance, flags);
 689                }
 690
 691                if (rt->capture.instance) {
 692                        snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(rt->capture.instance, flags);
 693                        snd_pcm_stop(rt->capture.instance,
 694                                        SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
 695                        snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(rt->capture.instance, flags);
 696                }
 697
 698                for (i = 0; i < PCM_N_URBS; i++) {
 699                        usb_poison_urb(&rt->in_urbs[i].instance);
 700                        usb_poison_urb(&rt->out_urbs[i].instance);
 701                }
 702
 703        }
 704}
 705
 706void usb6fire_pcm_destroy(struct sfire_chip *chip)
 707{
 708        struct pcm_runtime *rt = chip->pcm;
 709
 710        usb6fire_pcm_buffers_destroy(rt);
 711        kfree(rt);
 712        chip->pcm = NULL;
 713}
 714