linux/arch/arm/include/asm/mcpm.h
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   1/*
   2 * arch/arm/include/asm/mcpm.h
   3 *
   4 * Created by:  Nicolas Pitre, April 2012
   5 * Copyright:   (C) 2012-2013  Linaro Limited
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 */
  11
  12#ifndef MCPM_H
  13#define MCPM_H
  14
  15/*
  16 * Maximum number of possible clusters / CPUs per cluster.
  17 *
  18 * This should be sufficient for quite a while, while keeping the
  19 * (assembly) code simpler.  When this starts to grow then we'll have
  20 * to consider dynamic allocation.
  21 */
  22#define MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER    4
  23#define MAX_NR_CLUSTERS         2
  24
  25#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  26
  27#include <linux/types.h>
  28#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  29
  30/*
  31 * Platform specific code should use this symbol to set up secondary
  32 * entry location for processors to use when released from reset.
  33 */
  34extern void mcpm_entry_point(void);
  35
  36/*
  37 * This is used to indicate where the given CPU from given cluster should
  38 * branch once it is ready to re-enter the kernel using ptr, or NULL if it
  39 * should be gated.  A gated CPU is held in a WFE loop until its vector
  40 * becomes non NULL.
  41 */
  42void mcpm_set_entry_vector(unsigned cpu, unsigned cluster, void *ptr);
  43
  44/*
  45 * CPU/cluster power operations API for higher subsystems to use.
  46 */
  47
  48/**
  49 * mcpm_cpu_power_up - make given CPU in given cluster runable
  50 *
  51 * @cpu: CPU number within given cluster
  52 * @cluster: cluster number for the CPU
  53 *
  54 * The identified CPU is brought out of reset.  If the cluster was powered
  55 * down then it is brought up as well, taking care not to let the other CPUs
  56 * in the cluster run, and ensuring appropriate cluster setup.
  57 *
  58 * Caller must ensure the appropriate entry vector is initialized with
  59 * mcpm_set_entry_vector() prior to calling this.
  60 *
  61 * This must be called in a sleepable context.  However, the implementation
  62 * is strongly encouraged to return early and let the operation happen
  63 * asynchronously, especially when significant delays are expected.
  64 *
  65 * If the operation cannot be performed then an error code is returned.
  66 */
  67int mcpm_cpu_power_up(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster);
  68
  69/**
  70 * mcpm_cpu_power_down - power the calling CPU down
  71 *
  72 * The calling CPU is powered down.
  73 *
  74 * If this CPU is found to be the "last man standing" in the cluster
  75 * then the cluster is prepared for power-down too.
  76 *
  77 * This must be called with interrupts disabled.
  78 *
  79 * On success this does not return.  Re-entry in the kernel is expected
  80 * via mcpm_entry_point.
  81 *
  82 * This will return if mcpm_platform_register() has not been called
  83 * previously in which case the caller should take appropriate action.
  84 */
  85void mcpm_cpu_power_down(void);
  86
  87/**
  88 * mcpm_cpu_suspend - bring the calling CPU in a suspended state
  89 *
  90 * @expected_residency: duration in microseconds the CPU is expected
  91 *                      to remain suspended, or 0 if unknown/infinity.
  92 *
  93 * The calling CPU is suspended.  The expected residency argument is used
  94 * as a hint by the platform specific backend to implement the appropriate
  95 * sleep state level according to the knowledge it has on wake-up latency
  96 * for the given hardware.
  97 *
  98 * If this CPU is found to be the "last man standing" in the cluster
  99 * then the cluster may be prepared for power-down too, if the expected
 100 * residency makes it worthwhile.
 101 *
 102 * This must be called with interrupts disabled.
 103 *
 104 * On success this does not return.  Re-entry in the kernel is expected
 105 * via mcpm_entry_point.
 106 *
 107 * This will return if mcpm_platform_register() has not been called
 108 * previously in which case the caller should take appropriate action.
 109 */
 110void mcpm_cpu_suspend(u64 expected_residency);
 111
 112/**
 113 * mcpm_cpu_powered_up - housekeeping workafter a CPU has been powered up
 114 *
 115 * This lets the platform specific backend code perform needed housekeeping
 116 * work.  This must be called by the newly activated CPU as soon as it is
 117 * fully operational in kernel space, before it enables interrupts.
 118 *
 119 * If the operation cannot be performed then an error code is returned.
 120 */
 121int mcpm_cpu_powered_up(void);
 122
 123/*
 124 * Platform specific methods used in the implementation of the above API.
 125 */
 126struct mcpm_platform_ops {
 127        int (*power_up)(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster);
 128        void (*power_down)(void);
 129        void (*suspend)(u64);
 130        void (*powered_up)(void);
 131};
 132
 133/**
 134 * mcpm_platform_register - register platform specific power methods
 135 *
 136 * @ops: mcpm_platform_ops structure to register
 137 *
 138 * An error is returned if the registration has been done previously.
 139 */
 140int __init mcpm_platform_register(const struct mcpm_platform_ops *ops);
 141
 142/* Synchronisation structures for coordinating safe cluster setup/teardown: */
 143
 144/*
 145 * When modifying this structure, make sure you update the MCPM_SYNC_ defines
 146 * to match.
 147 */
 148struct mcpm_sync_struct {
 149        /* individual CPU states */
 150        struct {
 151                s8 cpu __aligned(__CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE);
 152        } cpus[MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER];
 153
 154        /* cluster state */
 155        s8 cluster __aligned(__CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE);
 156
 157        /* inbound-side state */
 158        s8 inbound __aligned(__CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE);
 159};
 160
 161struct sync_struct {
 162        struct mcpm_sync_struct clusters[MAX_NR_CLUSTERS];
 163};
 164
 165extern unsigned long sync_phys; /* physical address of *mcpm_sync */
 166
 167void __mcpm_cpu_going_down(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster);
 168void __mcpm_cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster);
 169void __mcpm_outbound_leave_critical(unsigned int cluster, int state);
 170bool __mcpm_outbound_enter_critical(unsigned int this_cpu, unsigned int cluster);
 171int __mcpm_cluster_state(unsigned int cluster);
 172
 173int __init mcpm_sync_init(
 174        void (*power_up_setup)(unsigned int affinity_level));
 175
 176void __init mcpm_smp_set_ops(void);
 177
 178#else
 179
 180/* 
 181 * asm-offsets.h causes trouble when included in .c files, and cacheflush.h
 182 * cannot be included in asm files.  Let's work around the conflict like this.
 183 */
 184#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 185#define __CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE
 186
 187#endif /* ! __ASSEMBLY__ */
 188
 189/* Definitions for mcpm_sync_struct */
 190#define CPU_DOWN                0x11
 191#define CPU_COMING_UP           0x12
 192#define CPU_UP                  0x13
 193#define CPU_GOING_DOWN          0x14
 194
 195#define CLUSTER_DOWN            0x21
 196#define CLUSTER_UP              0x22
 197#define CLUSTER_GOING_DOWN      0x23
 198
 199#define INBOUND_NOT_COMING_UP   0x31
 200#define INBOUND_COMING_UP       0x32
 201
 202/*
 203 * Offsets for the mcpm_sync_struct members, for use in asm.
 204 * We don't want to make them global to the kernel via asm-offsets.c.
 205 */
 206#define MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_CPUS  0
 207#define MCPM_SYNC_CPU_SIZE      __CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE
 208#define MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_CLUSTER \
 209        (MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_CPUS + MCPM_SYNC_CPU_SIZE * MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER)
 210#define MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_INBOUND \
 211        (MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_CLUSTER + __CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE)
 212#define MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_SIZE \
 213        (MCPM_SYNC_CLUSTER_INBOUND + __CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE)
 214
 215#endif
 216