linux/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_32_mmu.c
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   1/*
   2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   3 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
   4 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   5 *
   6 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   7 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   8 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   9 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  10 *
  11 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  12 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  13 * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
  14 *
  15 * Copyright SUSE Linux Products GmbH 2009
  16 *
  17 * Authors: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
  18 */
  19
  20#include <linux/types.h>
  21#include <linux/string.h>
  22#include <linux/kvm.h>
  23#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  24#include <linux/highmem.h>
  25
  26#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  27#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
  28#include <asm/kvm_book3s.h>
  29
  30/* #define DEBUG_MMU */
  31/* #define DEBUG_MMU_PTE */
  32/* #define DEBUG_MMU_PTE_IP 0xfff14c40 */
  33
  34#ifdef DEBUG_MMU
  35#define dprintk(X...) printk(KERN_INFO X)
  36#else
  37#define dprintk(X...) do { } while(0)
  38#endif
  39
  40#ifdef DEBUG_MMU_PTE
  41#define dprintk_pte(X...) printk(KERN_INFO X)
  42#else
  43#define dprintk_pte(X...) do { } while(0)
  44#endif
  45
  46#define PTEG_FLAG_ACCESSED      0x00000100
  47#define PTEG_FLAG_DIRTY         0x00000080
  48#ifndef SID_SHIFT
  49#define SID_SHIFT               28
  50#endif
  51
  52static inline bool check_debug_ip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  53{
  54#ifdef DEBUG_MMU_PTE_IP
  55        return vcpu->arch.pc == DEBUG_MMU_PTE_IP;
  56#else
  57        return true;
  58#endif
  59}
  60
  61static inline u32 sr_vsid(u32 sr_raw)
  62{
  63        return sr_raw & 0x0fffffff;
  64}
  65
  66static inline bool sr_valid(u32 sr_raw)
  67{
  68        return (sr_raw & 0x80000000) ? false : true;
  69}
  70
  71static inline bool sr_ks(u32 sr_raw)
  72{
  73        return (sr_raw & 0x40000000) ? true: false;
  74}
  75
  76static inline bool sr_kp(u32 sr_raw)
  77{
  78        return (sr_raw & 0x20000000) ? true: false;
  79}
  80
  81static inline bool sr_nx(u32 sr_raw)
  82{
  83        return (sr_raw & 0x10000000) ? true: false;
  84}
  85
  86static int kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate_bat(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t eaddr,
  87                                          struct kvmppc_pte *pte, bool data);
  88static int kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_esid_to_vsid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong esid,
  89                                             u64 *vsid);
  90
  91static u32 find_sr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t eaddr)
  92{
  93        return vcpu->arch.shared->sr[(eaddr >> 28) & 0xf];
  94}
  95
  96static u64 kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_ea_to_vp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t eaddr,
  97                                         bool data)
  98{
  99        u64 vsid;
 100        struct kvmppc_pte pte;
 101
 102        if (!kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate_bat(vcpu, eaddr, &pte, data))
 103                return pte.vpage;
 104
 105        kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_esid_to_vsid(vcpu, eaddr >> SID_SHIFT, &vsid);
 106        return (((u64)eaddr >> 12) & 0xffff) | (vsid << 16);
 107}
 108
 109static void kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_reset_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 110{
 111        kvmppc_set_msr(vcpu, 0);
 112}
 113
 114static hva_t kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_get_pteg(struct kvmppc_vcpu_book3s *vcpu_book3s,
 115                                      u32 sre, gva_t eaddr,
 116                                      bool primary)
 117{
 118        u32 page, hash, pteg, htabmask;
 119        hva_t r;
 120
 121        page = (eaddr & 0x0FFFFFFF) >> 12;
 122        htabmask = ((vcpu_book3s->sdr1 & 0x1FF) << 16) | 0xFFC0;
 123
 124        hash = ((sr_vsid(sre) ^ page) << 6);
 125        if (!primary)
 126                hash = ~hash;
 127        hash &= htabmask;
 128
 129        pteg = (vcpu_book3s->sdr1 & 0xffff0000) | hash;
 130
 131        dprintk("MMU: pc=0x%lx eaddr=0x%lx sdr1=0x%llx pteg=0x%x vsid=0x%x\n",
 132                kvmppc_get_pc(&vcpu_book3s->vcpu), eaddr, vcpu_book3s->sdr1, pteg,
 133                sr_vsid(sre));
 134
 135        r = gfn_to_hva(vcpu_book3s->vcpu.kvm, pteg >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 136        if (kvm_is_error_hva(r))
 137                return r;
 138        return r | (pteg & ~PAGE_MASK);
 139}
 140
 141static u32 kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_get_ptem(u32 sre, gva_t eaddr, bool primary)
 142{
 143        return ((eaddr & 0x0fffffff) >> 22) | (sr_vsid(sre) << 7) |
 144               (primary ? 0 : 0x40) | 0x80000000;
 145}
 146
 147static int kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate_bat(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t eaddr,
 148                                          struct kvmppc_pte *pte, bool data)
 149{
 150        struct kvmppc_vcpu_book3s *vcpu_book3s = to_book3s(vcpu);
 151        struct kvmppc_bat *bat;
 152        int i;
 153
 154        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 155                if (data)
 156                        bat = &vcpu_book3s->dbat[i];
 157                else
 158                        bat = &vcpu_book3s->ibat[i];
 159
 160                if (vcpu->arch.shared->msr & MSR_PR) {
 161                        if (!bat->vp)
 162                                continue;
 163                } else {
 164                        if (!bat->vs)
 165                                continue;
 166                }
 167
 168                if (check_debug_ip(vcpu))
 169                {
 170                        dprintk_pte("%cBAT %02d: 0x%lx - 0x%x (0x%x)\n",
 171                                    data ? 'd' : 'i', i, eaddr, bat->bepi,
 172                                    bat->bepi_mask);
 173                }
 174                if ((eaddr & bat->bepi_mask) == bat->bepi) {
 175                        u64 vsid;
 176                        kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_esid_to_vsid(vcpu,
 177                                eaddr >> SID_SHIFT, &vsid);
 178                        vsid <<= 16;
 179                        pte->vpage = (((u64)eaddr >> 12) & 0xffff) | vsid;
 180
 181                        pte->raddr = bat->brpn | (eaddr & ~bat->bepi_mask);
 182                        pte->may_read = bat->pp;
 183                        pte->may_write = bat->pp > 1;
 184                        pte->may_execute = true;
 185                        if (!pte->may_read) {
 186                                printk(KERN_INFO "BAT is not readable!\n");
 187                                continue;
 188                        }
 189                        if (!pte->may_write) {
 190                                /* let's treat r/o BATs as not-readable for now */
 191                                dprintk_pte("BAT is read-only!\n");
 192                                continue;
 193                        }
 194
 195                        return 0;
 196                }
 197        }
 198
 199        return -ENOENT;
 200}
 201
 202static int kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate_pte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t eaddr,
 203                                     struct kvmppc_pte *pte, bool data,
 204                                     bool primary)
 205{
 206        struct kvmppc_vcpu_book3s *vcpu_book3s = to_book3s(vcpu);
 207        u32 sre;
 208        hva_t ptegp;
 209        u32 pteg[16];
 210        u32 ptem = 0;
 211        int i;
 212        int found = 0;
 213
 214        sre = find_sr(vcpu, eaddr);
 215
 216        dprintk_pte("SR 0x%lx: vsid=0x%x, raw=0x%x\n", eaddr >> 28,
 217                    sr_vsid(sre), sre);
 218
 219        pte->vpage = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_ea_to_vp(vcpu, eaddr, data);
 220
 221        ptegp = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_get_pteg(vcpu_book3s, sre, eaddr, primary);
 222        if (kvm_is_error_hva(ptegp)) {
 223                printk(KERN_INFO "KVM: Invalid PTEG!\n");
 224                goto no_page_found;
 225        }
 226
 227        ptem = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_get_ptem(sre, eaddr, primary);
 228
 229        if(copy_from_user(pteg, (void __user *)ptegp, sizeof(pteg))) {
 230                printk(KERN_ERR "KVM: Can't copy data from 0x%lx!\n", ptegp);
 231                goto no_page_found;
 232        }
 233
 234        for (i=0; i<16; i+=2) {
 235                if (ptem == pteg[i]) {
 236                        u8 pp;
 237
 238                        pte->raddr = (pteg[i+1] & ~(0xFFFULL)) | (eaddr & 0xFFF);
 239                        pp = pteg[i+1] & 3;
 240
 241                        if ((sr_kp(sre) &&  (vcpu->arch.shared->msr & MSR_PR)) ||
 242                            (sr_ks(sre) && !(vcpu->arch.shared->msr & MSR_PR)))
 243                                pp |= 4;
 244
 245                        pte->may_write = false;
 246                        pte->may_read = false;
 247                        pte->may_execute = true;
 248                        switch (pp) {
 249                                case 0:
 250                                case 1:
 251                                case 2:
 252                                case 6:
 253                                        pte->may_write = true;
 254                                case 3:
 255                                case 5:
 256                                case 7:
 257                                        pte->may_read = true;
 258                                        break;
 259                        }
 260
 261                        if ( !pte->may_read )
 262                                continue;
 263
 264                        dprintk_pte("MMU: Found PTE -> %x %x - %x\n",
 265                                    pteg[i], pteg[i+1], pp);
 266                        found = 1;
 267                        break;
 268                }
 269        }
 270
 271        /* Update PTE C and A bits, so the guest's swapper knows we used the
 272           page */
 273        if (found) {
 274                u32 oldpte = pteg[i+1];
 275
 276                if (pte->may_read)
 277                        pteg[i+1] |= PTEG_FLAG_ACCESSED;
 278                if (pte->may_write)
 279                        pteg[i+1] |= PTEG_FLAG_DIRTY;
 280                else
 281                        dprintk_pte("KVM: Mapping read-only page!\n");
 282
 283                /* Write back into the PTEG */
 284                if (pteg[i+1] != oldpte)
 285                        copy_to_user((void __user *)ptegp, pteg, sizeof(pteg));
 286
 287                return 0;
 288        }
 289
 290no_page_found:
 291
 292        if (check_debug_ip(vcpu)) {
 293                dprintk_pte("KVM MMU: No PTE found (sdr1=0x%llx ptegp=0x%lx)\n",
 294                            to_book3s(vcpu)->sdr1, ptegp);
 295                for (i=0; i<16; i+=2) {
 296                        dprintk_pte("   %02d: 0x%x - 0x%x (0x%x)\n",
 297                                    i, pteg[i], pteg[i+1], ptem);
 298                }
 299        }
 300
 301        return -ENOENT;
 302}
 303
 304static int kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t eaddr,
 305                                      struct kvmppc_pte *pte, bool data)
 306{
 307        int r;
 308        ulong mp_ea = vcpu->arch.magic_page_ea;
 309
 310        pte->eaddr = eaddr;
 311
 312        /* Magic page override */
 313        if (unlikely(mp_ea) &&
 314            unlikely((eaddr & ~0xfffULL) == (mp_ea & ~0xfffULL)) &&
 315            !(vcpu->arch.shared->msr & MSR_PR)) {
 316                pte->vpage = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_ea_to_vp(vcpu, eaddr, data);
 317                pte->raddr = vcpu->arch.magic_page_pa | (pte->raddr & 0xfff);
 318                pte->raddr &= KVM_PAM;
 319                pte->may_execute = true;
 320                pte->may_read = true;
 321                pte->may_write = true;
 322
 323                return 0;
 324        }
 325
 326        r = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate_bat(vcpu, eaddr, pte, data);
 327        if (r < 0)
 328               r = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate_pte(vcpu, eaddr, pte, data, true);
 329        if (r < 0)
 330               r = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate_pte(vcpu, eaddr, pte, data, false);
 331
 332        return r;
 333}
 334
 335
 336static u32 kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_mfsrin(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 srnum)
 337{
 338        return vcpu->arch.shared->sr[srnum];
 339}
 340
 341static void kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_mtsrin(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 srnum,
 342                                        ulong value)
 343{
 344        vcpu->arch.shared->sr[srnum] = value;
 345        kvmppc_mmu_map_segment(vcpu, srnum << SID_SHIFT);
 346}
 347
 348static void kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_tlbie(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong ea, bool large)
 349{
 350        kvmppc_mmu_pte_flush(vcpu, ea, 0x0FFFF000);
 351}
 352
 353static int kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_esid_to_vsid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong esid,
 354                                             u64 *vsid)
 355{
 356        ulong ea = esid << SID_SHIFT;
 357        u32 sr;
 358        u64 gvsid = esid;
 359
 360        if (vcpu->arch.shared->msr & (MSR_DR|MSR_IR)) {
 361                sr = find_sr(vcpu, ea);
 362                if (sr_valid(sr))
 363                        gvsid = sr_vsid(sr);
 364        }
 365
 366        /* In case we only have one of MSR_IR or MSR_DR set, let's put
 367           that in the real-mode context (and hope RM doesn't access
 368           high memory) */
 369        switch (vcpu->arch.shared->msr & (MSR_DR|MSR_IR)) {
 370        case 0:
 371                *vsid = VSID_REAL | esid;
 372                break;
 373        case MSR_IR:
 374                *vsid = VSID_REAL_IR | gvsid;
 375                break;
 376        case MSR_DR:
 377                *vsid = VSID_REAL_DR | gvsid;
 378                break;
 379        case MSR_DR|MSR_IR:
 380                if (sr_valid(sr))
 381                        *vsid = sr_vsid(sr);
 382                else
 383                        *vsid = VSID_BAT | gvsid;
 384                break;
 385        default:
 386                BUG();
 387        }
 388
 389        if (vcpu->arch.shared->msr & MSR_PR)
 390                *vsid |= VSID_PR;
 391
 392        return 0;
 393}
 394
 395static bool kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_is_dcbz32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 396{
 397        return true;
 398}
 399
 400
 401void kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 402{
 403        struct kvmppc_mmu *mmu = &vcpu->arch.mmu;
 404
 405        mmu->mtsrin = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_mtsrin;
 406        mmu->mfsrin = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_mfsrin;
 407        mmu->xlate = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate;
 408        mmu->reset_msr = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_reset_msr;
 409        mmu->tlbie = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_tlbie;
 410        mmu->esid_to_vsid = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_esid_to_vsid;
 411        mmu->ea_to_vp = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_ea_to_vp;
 412        mmu->is_dcbz32 = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_is_dcbz32;
 413
 414        mmu->slbmte = NULL;
 415        mmu->slbmfee = NULL;
 416        mmu->slbmfev = NULL;
 417        mmu->slbie = NULL;
 418        mmu->slbia = NULL;
 419}
 420