linux/arch/sparc/kernel/pci_common.c
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   1/* pci_common.c: PCI controller common support.
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/string.h>
   7#include <linux/slab.h>
   8#include <linux/init.h>
   9#include <linux/pci.h>
  10#include <linux/device.h>
  11#include <linux/of_device.h>
  12
  13#include <asm/prom.h>
  14#include <asm/oplib.h>
  15
  16#include "pci_impl.h"
  17#include "pci_sun4v.h"
  18
  19static int config_out_of_range(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
  20                               unsigned long bus,
  21                               unsigned long devfn,
  22                               unsigned long reg)
  23{
  24        if (bus < pbm->pci_first_busno ||
  25            bus > pbm->pci_last_busno)
  26                return 1;
  27        return 0;
  28}
  29
  30static void *sun4u_config_mkaddr(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
  31                                 unsigned long bus,
  32                                 unsigned long devfn,
  33                                 unsigned long reg)
  34{
  35        unsigned long rbits = pbm->config_space_reg_bits;
  36
  37        if (config_out_of_range(pbm, bus, devfn, reg))
  38                return NULL;
  39
  40        reg = (reg & ((1 << rbits) - 1));
  41        devfn <<= rbits;
  42        bus <<= rbits + 8;
  43
  44        return (void *) (pbm->config_space | bus | devfn | reg);
  45}
  46
  47/* At least on Sabre, it is necessary to access all PCI host controller
  48 * registers at their natural size, otherwise zeros are returned.
  49 * Strange but true, and I see no language in the UltraSPARC-IIi
  50 * programmer's manual that mentions this even indirectly.
  51 */
  52static int sun4u_read_pci_cfg_host(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
  53                                   unsigned char bus, unsigned int devfn,
  54                                   int where, int size, u32 *value)
  55{
  56        u32 tmp32, *addr;
  57        u16 tmp16;
  58        u8 tmp8;
  59
  60        addr = sun4u_config_mkaddr(pbm, bus, devfn, where);
  61        if (!addr)
  62                return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
  63
  64        switch (size) {
  65        case 1:
  66                if (where < 8) {
  67                        unsigned long align = (unsigned long) addr;
  68
  69                        align &= ~1;
  70                        pci_config_read16((u16 *)align, &tmp16);
  71                        if (where & 1)
  72                                *value = tmp16 >> 8;
  73                        else
  74                                *value = tmp16 & 0xff;
  75                } else {
  76                        pci_config_read8((u8 *)addr, &tmp8);
  77                        *value = (u32) tmp8;
  78                }
  79                break;
  80
  81        case 2:
  82                if (where < 8) {
  83                        pci_config_read16((u16 *)addr, &tmp16);
  84                        *value = (u32) tmp16;
  85                } else {
  86                        pci_config_read8((u8 *)addr, &tmp8);
  87                        *value = (u32) tmp8;
  88                        pci_config_read8(((u8 *)addr) + 1, &tmp8);
  89                        *value |= ((u32) tmp8) << 8;
  90                }
  91                break;
  92
  93        case 4:
  94                tmp32 = 0xffffffff;
  95                sun4u_read_pci_cfg_host(pbm, bus, devfn,
  96                                        where, 2, &tmp32);
  97                *value = tmp32;
  98
  99                tmp32 = 0xffffffff;
 100                sun4u_read_pci_cfg_host(pbm, bus, devfn,
 101                                        where + 2, 2, &tmp32);
 102                *value |= tmp32 << 16;
 103                break;
 104        }
 105        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 106}
 107
 108static int sun4u_read_pci_cfg(struct pci_bus *bus_dev, unsigned int devfn,
 109                              int where, int size, u32 *value)
 110{
 111        struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = bus_dev->sysdata;
 112        unsigned char bus = bus_dev->number;
 113        u32 *addr;
 114        u16 tmp16;
 115        u8 tmp8;
 116
 117        switch (size) {
 118        case 1:
 119                *value = 0xff;
 120                break;
 121        case 2:
 122                *value = 0xffff;
 123                break;
 124        case 4:
 125                *value = 0xffffffff;
 126                break;
 127        }
 128
 129        if (!bus_dev->number && !PCI_SLOT(devfn))
 130                return sun4u_read_pci_cfg_host(pbm, bus, devfn, where,
 131                                               size, value);
 132
 133        addr = sun4u_config_mkaddr(pbm, bus, devfn, where);
 134        if (!addr)
 135                return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 136
 137        switch (size) {
 138        case 1:
 139                pci_config_read8((u8 *)addr, &tmp8);
 140                *value = (u32) tmp8;
 141                break;
 142
 143        case 2:
 144                if (where & 0x01) {
 145                        printk("pci_read_config_word: misaligned reg [%x]\n",
 146                               where);
 147                        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 148                }
 149                pci_config_read16((u16 *)addr, &tmp16);
 150                *value = (u32) tmp16;
 151                break;
 152
 153        case 4:
 154                if (where & 0x03) {
 155                        printk("pci_read_config_dword: misaligned reg [%x]\n",
 156                               where);
 157                        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 158                }
 159                pci_config_read32(addr, value);
 160                break;
 161        }
 162        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 163}
 164
 165static int sun4u_write_pci_cfg_host(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
 166                                    unsigned char bus, unsigned int devfn,
 167                                    int where, int size, u32 value)
 168{
 169        u32 *addr;
 170
 171        addr = sun4u_config_mkaddr(pbm, bus, devfn, where);
 172        if (!addr)
 173                return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 174
 175        switch (size) {
 176        case 1:
 177                if (where < 8) {
 178                        unsigned long align = (unsigned long) addr;
 179                        u16 tmp16;
 180
 181                        align &= ~1;
 182                        pci_config_read16((u16 *)align, &tmp16);
 183                        if (where & 1) {
 184                                tmp16 &= 0x00ff;
 185                                tmp16 |= value << 8;
 186                        } else {
 187                                tmp16 &= 0xff00;
 188                                tmp16 |= value;
 189                        }
 190                        pci_config_write16((u16 *)align, tmp16);
 191                } else
 192                        pci_config_write8((u8 *)addr, value);
 193                break;
 194        case 2:
 195                if (where < 8) {
 196                        pci_config_write16((u16 *)addr, value);
 197                } else {
 198                        pci_config_write8((u8 *)addr, value & 0xff);
 199                        pci_config_write8(((u8 *)addr) + 1, value >> 8);
 200                }
 201                break;
 202        case 4:
 203                sun4u_write_pci_cfg_host(pbm, bus, devfn,
 204                                         where, 2, value & 0xffff);
 205                sun4u_write_pci_cfg_host(pbm, bus, devfn,
 206                                         where + 2, 2, value >> 16);
 207                break;
 208        }
 209        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 210}
 211
 212static int sun4u_write_pci_cfg(struct pci_bus *bus_dev, unsigned int devfn,
 213                               int where, int size, u32 value)
 214{
 215        struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = bus_dev->sysdata;
 216        unsigned char bus = bus_dev->number;
 217        u32 *addr;
 218
 219        if (!bus_dev->number && !PCI_SLOT(devfn))
 220                return sun4u_write_pci_cfg_host(pbm, bus, devfn, where,
 221                                                size, value);
 222
 223        addr = sun4u_config_mkaddr(pbm, bus, devfn, where);
 224        if (!addr)
 225                return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 226
 227        switch (size) {
 228        case 1:
 229                pci_config_write8((u8 *)addr, value);
 230                break;
 231
 232        case 2:
 233                if (where & 0x01) {
 234                        printk("pci_write_config_word: misaligned reg [%x]\n",
 235                               where);
 236                        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 237                }
 238                pci_config_write16((u16 *)addr, value);
 239                break;
 240
 241        case 4:
 242                if (where & 0x03) {
 243                        printk("pci_write_config_dword: misaligned reg [%x]\n",
 244                               where);
 245                        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 246                }
 247                pci_config_write32(addr, value);
 248        }
 249        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 250}
 251
 252struct pci_ops sun4u_pci_ops = {
 253        .read =         sun4u_read_pci_cfg,
 254        .write =        sun4u_write_pci_cfg,
 255};
 256
 257static int sun4v_read_pci_cfg(struct pci_bus *bus_dev, unsigned int devfn,
 258                              int where, int size, u32 *value)
 259{
 260        struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = bus_dev->sysdata;
 261        u32 devhandle = pbm->devhandle;
 262        unsigned int bus = bus_dev->number;
 263        unsigned int device = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
 264        unsigned int func = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
 265        unsigned long ret;
 266
 267        if (config_out_of_range(pbm, bus, devfn, where)) {
 268                ret = ~0UL;
 269        } else {
 270                ret = pci_sun4v_config_get(devhandle,
 271                                HV_PCI_DEVICE_BUILD(bus, device, func),
 272                                where, size);
 273        }
 274        switch (size) {
 275        case 1:
 276                *value = ret & 0xff;
 277                break;
 278        case 2:
 279                *value = ret & 0xffff;
 280                break;
 281        case 4:
 282                *value = ret & 0xffffffff;
 283                break;
 284        }
 285
 286
 287        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 288}
 289
 290static int sun4v_write_pci_cfg(struct pci_bus *bus_dev, unsigned int devfn,
 291                               int where, int size, u32 value)
 292{
 293        struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = bus_dev->sysdata;
 294        u32 devhandle = pbm->devhandle;
 295        unsigned int bus = bus_dev->number;
 296        unsigned int device = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
 297        unsigned int func = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
 298
 299        if (config_out_of_range(pbm, bus, devfn, where)) {
 300                /* Do nothing. */
 301        } else {
 302                /* We don't check for hypervisor errors here, but perhaps
 303                 * we should and influence our return value depending upon
 304                 * what kind of error is thrown.
 305                 */
 306                pci_sun4v_config_put(devhandle,
 307                                     HV_PCI_DEVICE_BUILD(bus, device, func),
 308                                     where, size, value);
 309        }
 310        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 311}
 312
 313struct pci_ops sun4v_pci_ops = {
 314        .read =         sun4v_read_pci_cfg,
 315        .write =        sun4v_write_pci_cfg,
 316};
 317
 318void pci_get_pbm_props(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm)
 319{
 320        const u32 *val = of_get_property(pbm->op->dev.of_node, "bus-range", NULL);
 321
 322        pbm->pci_first_busno = val[0];
 323        pbm->pci_last_busno = val[1];
 324
 325        val = of_get_property(pbm->op->dev.of_node, "ino-bitmap", NULL);
 326        if (val) {
 327                pbm->ino_bitmap = (((u64)val[1] << 32UL) |
 328                                   ((u64)val[0] <<  0UL));
 329        }
 330}
 331
 332static void pci_register_legacy_regions(struct resource *io_res,
 333                                        struct resource *mem_res)
 334{
 335        struct resource *p;
 336
 337        /* VGA Video RAM. */
 338        p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
 339        if (!p)
 340                return;
 341
 342        p->name = "Video RAM area";
 343        p->start = mem_res->start + 0xa0000UL;
 344        p->end = p->start + 0x1ffffUL;
 345        p->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 346        request_resource(mem_res, p);
 347
 348        p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
 349        if (!p)
 350                return;
 351
 352        p->name = "System ROM";
 353        p->start = mem_res->start + 0xf0000UL;
 354        p->end = p->start + 0xffffUL;
 355        p->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 356        request_resource(mem_res, p);
 357
 358        p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
 359        if (!p)
 360                return;
 361
 362        p->name = "Video ROM";
 363        p->start = mem_res->start + 0xc0000UL;
 364        p->end = p->start + 0x7fffUL;
 365        p->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 366        request_resource(mem_res, p);
 367}
 368
 369static void pci_register_iommu_region(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm)
 370{
 371        const u32 *vdma = of_get_property(pbm->op->dev.of_node, "virtual-dma",
 372                                          NULL);
 373
 374        if (vdma) {
 375                struct resource *rp = kzalloc(sizeof(*rp), GFP_KERNEL);
 376
 377                if (!rp) {
 378                        pr_info("%s: Cannot allocate IOMMU resource.\n",
 379                                pbm->name);
 380                        return;
 381                }
 382                rp->name = "IOMMU";
 383                rp->start = pbm->mem_space.start + (unsigned long) vdma[0];
 384                rp->end = rp->start + (unsigned long) vdma[1] - 1UL;
 385                rp->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 386                if (request_resource(&pbm->mem_space, rp)) {
 387                        pr_info("%s: Unable to request IOMMU resource.\n",
 388                                pbm->name);
 389                        kfree(rp);
 390                }
 391        }
 392}
 393
 394void pci_determine_mem_io_space(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm)
 395{
 396        const struct linux_prom_pci_ranges *pbm_ranges;
 397        int i, saw_mem, saw_io;
 398        int num_pbm_ranges;
 399
 400        saw_mem = saw_io = 0;
 401        pbm_ranges = of_get_property(pbm->op->dev.of_node, "ranges", &i);
 402        if (!pbm_ranges) {
 403                prom_printf("PCI: Fatal error, missing PBM ranges property "
 404                            " for %s\n",
 405                            pbm->name);
 406                prom_halt();
 407        }
 408
 409        num_pbm_ranges = i / sizeof(*pbm_ranges);
 410
 411        for (i = 0; i < num_pbm_ranges; i++) {
 412                const struct linux_prom_pci_ranges *pr = &pbm_ranges[i];
 413                unsigned long a, size;
 414                u32 parent_phys_hi, parent_phys_lo;
 415                u32 size_hi, size_lo;
 416                int type;
 417
 418                parent_phys_hi = pr->parent_phys_hi;
 419                parent_phys_lo = pr->parent_phys_lo;
 420                if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
 421                        parent_phys_hi &= 0x0fffffff;
 422
 423                size_hi = pr->size_hi;
 424                size_lo = pr->size_lo;
 425
 426                type = (pr->child_phys_hi >> 24) & 0x3;
 427                a = (((unsigned long)parent_phys_hi << 32UL) |
 428                     ((unsigned long)parent_phys_lo  <<  0UL));
 429                size = (((unsigned long)size_hi << 32UL) |
 430                        ((unsigned long)size_lo  <<  0UL));
 431
 432                switch (type) {
 433                case 0:
 434                        /* PCI config space, 16MB */
 435                        pbm->config_space = a;
 436                        break;
 437
 438                case 1:
 439                        /* 16-bit IO space, 16MB */
 440                        pbm->io_space.start = a;
 441                        pbm->io_space.end = a + size - 1UL;
 442                        pbm->io_space.flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
 443                        saw_io = 1;
 444                        break;
 445
 446                case 2:
 447                        /* 32-bit MEM space, 2GB */
 448                        pbm->mem_space.start = a;
 449                        pbm->mem_space.end = a + size - 1UL;
 450                        pbm->mem_space.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 451                        saw_mem = 1;
 452                        break;
 453
 454                case 3:
 455                        /* XXX 64-bit MEM handling XXX */
 456
 457                default:
 458                        break;
 459                }
 460        }
 461
 462        if (!saw_io || !saw_mem) {
 463                prom_printf("%s: Fatal error, missing %s PBM range.\n",
 464                            pbm->name,
 465                            (!saw_io ? "IO" : "MEM"));
 466                prom_halt();
 467        }
 468
 469        printk("%s: PCI IO[%llx] MEM[%llx]\n",
 470               pbm->name,
 471               pbm->io_space.start,
 472               pbm->mem_space.start);
 473
 474        pbm->io_space.name = pbm->mem_space.name = pbm->name;
 475
 476        request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pbm->io_space);
 477        request_resource(&iomem_resource, &pbm->mem_space);
 478
 479        pci_register_legacy_regions(&pbm->io_space,
 480                                    &pbm->mem_space);
 481        pci_register_iommu_region(pbm);
 482}
 483
 484/* Generic helper routines for PCI error reporting. */
 485void pci_scan_for_target_abort(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
 486                               struct pci_bus *pbus)
 487{
 488        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 489        struct pci_bus *bus;
 490
 491        list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
 492                u16 status, error_bits;
 493
 494                pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
 495                error_bits =
 496                        (status & (PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT |
 497                                   PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT));
 498                if (error_bits) {
 499                        pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, error_bits);
 500                        printk("%s: Device %s saw Target Abort [%016x]\n",
 501                               pbm->name, pci_name(pdev), status);
 502                }
 503        }
 504
 505        list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
 506                pci_scan_for_target_abort(pbm, bus);
 507}
 508
 509void pci_scan_for_master_abort(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
 510                               struct pci_bus *pbus)
 511{
 512        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 513        struct pci_bus *bus;
 514
 515        list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
 516                u16 status, error_bits;
 517
 518                pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
 519                error_bits =
 520                        (status & (PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT));
 521                if (error_bits) {
 522                        pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, error_bits);
 523                        printk("%s: Device %s received Master Abort [%016x]\n",
 524                               pbm->name, pci_name(pdev), status);
 525                }
 526        }
 527
 528        list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
 529                pci_scan_for_master_abort(pbm, bus);
 530}
 531
 532void pci_scan_for_parity_error(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
 533                               struct pci_bus *pbus)
 534{
 535        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 536        struct pci_bus *bus;
 537
 538        list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
 539                u16 status, error_bits;
 540
 541                pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
 542                error_bits =
 543                        (status & (PCI_STATUS_PARITY |
 544                                   PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY));
 545                if (error_bits) {
 546                        pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_STATUS, error_bits);
 547                        printk("%s: Device %s saw Parity Error [%016x]\n",
 548                               pbm->name, pci_name(pdev), status);
 549                }
 550        }
 551
 552        list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
 553                pci_scan_for_parity_error(pbm, bus);
 554}
 555