linux/arch/tile/kernel/head_64.S
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2011 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
   3 *
   4 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
   7 *
   8 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
   9 *   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10 *   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
  11 *   NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for
  12 *   more details.
  13 *
  14 * TILE startup code.
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/linkage.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19#include <asm/page.h>
  20#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  21#include <asm/thread_info.h>
  22#include <asm/processor.h>
  23#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  24#include <hv/hypervisor.h>
  25#include <arch/chip.h>
  26#include <arch/spr_def.h>
  27
  28/* Extract two 32-bit bit values that were read into one register. */
  29#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
  30#define GET_FIRST_INT(rd, rs) shrsi rd, rs, 32
  31#define GET_SECOND_INT(rd, rs) addxi rd, rs, 0
  32#else
  33#define GET_FIRST_INT(rd, rs) addxi rd, rs, 0
  34#define GET_SECOND_INT(rd, rs) shrsi rd, rs, 32
  35#endif
  36
  37/*
  38 * This module contains the entry code for kernel images. It performs the
  39 * minimal setup needed to call the generic C routines.
  40 */
  41
  42        __HEAD
  43ENTRY(_start)
  44        /* Notify the hypervisor of what version of the API we want */
  45        {
  46#if KERNEL_PL == 1 && _HV_VERSION == 13
  47          /* Support older hypervisors by asking for API version 12. */
  48          movei r0, _HV_VERSION_OLD_HV_INIT
  49#else
  50          movei r0, _HV_VERSION
  51#endif
  52          movei r1, TILE_CHIP
  53        }
  54        {
  55          movei r2, TILE_CHIP_REV
  56          movei r3, KERNEL_PL
  57        }
  58        jal _hv_init
  59        /* Get a reasonable default ASID in r0 */
  60        {
  61          move r0, zero
  62          jal _hv_inquire_asid
  63        }
  64
  65        /*
  66         * Install the default page table.  The relocation required to
  67         * statically define the table is a bit too complex, so we have
  68         * to plug in the pointer from the L0 to the L1 table by hand.
  69         * We only do this on the first cpu to boot, though, since the
  70         * other CPUs should see a properly-constructed page table.
  71         */
  72        {
  73          GET_FIRST_INT(r2, r0)    /* ASID for hv_install_context */
  74          moveli r4, hw1_last(swapper_pgprot - PAGE_OFFSET)
  75        }
  76        {
  77          shl16insli r4, r4, hw0(swapper_pgprot - PAGE_OFFSET)
  78        }
  79        {
  80          ld r1, r4               /* access_pte for hv_install_context */
  81        }
  82        {
  83          moveli r0, hw1_last(.Lsv_data_pmd - PAGE_OFFSET)
  84          moveli r6, hw1_last(temp_data_pmd - PAGE_OFFSET)
  85        }
  86        {
  87          /* After initializing swapper_pgprot, HV_PTE_GLOBAL is set. */
  88          bfextu r7, r1, HV_PTE_INDEX_GLOBAL, HV_PTE_INDEX_GLOBAL
  89          finv r4
  90        }
  91        bnez r7, .Lno_write
  92        {
  93          shl16insli r0, r0, hw0(.Lsv_data_pmd - PAGE_OFFSET)
  94          shl16insli r6, r6, hw0(temp_data_pmd - PAGE_OFFSET)
  95        }
  96        {
  97          /* Cut off the low bits of the PT address. */
  98          shrui r6, r6, HV_LOG2_PAGE_TABLE_ALIGN
  99          /* Start with our access pte. */
 100          move r5, r1
 101        }
 102        {
 103          /* Stuff the address into the page table pointer slot of the PTE. */
 104          bfins r5, r6, HV_PTE_INDEX_PTFN, \
 105                        HV_PTE_INDEX_PTFN + HV_PTE_PTFN_BITS - 1
 106        }
 107        {
 108          /* Store the L0 data PTE. */
 109          st r0, r5
 110          addli r6, r6, (temp_code_pmd - temp_data_pmd) >> \
 111                        HV_LOG2_PAGE_TABLE_ALIGN
 112        }
 113        {
 114          addli r0, r0, .Lsv_code_pmd - .Lsv_data_pmd
 115          bfins r5, r6, HV_PTE_INDEX_PTFN, \
 116                        HV_PTE_INDEX_PTFN + HV_PTE_PTFN_BITS - 1
 117        }
 118        /* Store the L0 code PTE. */
 119        st r0, r5
 120
 121.Lno_write:
 122        moveli lr, hw2_last(1f)
 123        {
 124          shl16insli lr, lr, hw1(1f)
 125          moveli r0, hw1_last(swapper_pg_dir - PAGE_OFFSET)
 126        }
 127        {
 128          shl16insli lr, lr, hw0(1f)
 129          shl16insli r0, r0, hw0(swapper_pg_dir - PAGE_OFFSET)
 130        }
 131        {
 132          moveli r3, CTX_PAGE_FLAG
 133          j _hv_install_context
 134        }
 1351:
 136
 137        /* Install the interrupt base. */
 138        moveli r0, hw2_last(intrpt_start)
 139        shl16insli r0, r0, hw1(intrpt_start)
 140        shl16insli r0, r0, hw0(intrpt_start)
 141        mtspr SPR_INTERRUPT_VECTOR_BASE_K, r0
 142
 143        /* Get our processor number and save it away in SAVE_K_0. */
 144        jal _hv_inquire_topology
 145        {
 146          GET_FIRST_INT(r5, r1)   /* r5 = width */
 147          GET_SECOND_INT(r4, r0)  /* r4 = y */
 148        }
 149        {
 150          GET_FIRST_INT(r6, r0)   /* r6 = x */
 151          mul_lu_lu r4, r4, r5
 152        }
 153        {
 154          add r4, r4, r6          /* r4 == cpu == y*width + x */
 155        }
 156
 157#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 158        /*
 159         * Load up our per-cpu offset.  When the first (master) tile
 160         * boots, this value is still zero, so we will load boot_pc
 161         * with start_kernel, and boot_sp with at the top of init_stack.
 162         * The master tile initializes the per-cpu offset array, so that
 163         * when subsequent (secondary) tiles boot, they will instead load
 164         * from their per-cpu versions of boot_sp and boot_pc.
 165         */
 166        moveli r5, hw2_last(__per_cpu_offset)
 167        shl16insli r5, r5, hw1(__per_cpu_offset)
 168        shl16insli r5, r5, hw0(__per_cpu_offset)
 169        shl3add r5, r4, r5
 170        ld r5, r5
 171        bnez r5, 1f
 172
 173        /*
 174         * Save the width and height to the smp_topology variable
 175         * for later use.
 176         */
 177        moveli r0, hw2_last(smp_topology + HV_TOPOLOGY_WIDTH_OFFSET)
 178        shl16insli r0, r0, hw1(smp_topology + HV_TOPOLOGY_WIDTH_OFFSET)
 179        shl16insli r0, r0, hw0(smp_topology + HV_TOPOLOGY_WIDTH_OFFSET)
 180        st r0, r1
 1811:
 182#else
 183        move r5, zero
 184#endif
 185
 186        /* Load and go with the correct pc and sp. */
 187        {
 188          moveli r1, hw2_last(boot_sp)
 189          moveli r0, hw2_last(boot_pc)
 190        }
 191        {
 192          shl16insli r1, r1, hw1(boot_sp)
 193          shl16insli r0, r0, hw1(boot_pc)
 194        }
 195        {
 196          shl16insli r1, r1, hw0(boot_sp)
 197          shl16insli r0, r0, hw0(boot_pc)
 198        }
 199        {
 200          add r1, r1, r5
 201          add r0, r0, r5
 202        }
 203        ld r0, r0
 204        ld sp, r1
 205        shli r4, r4, CPU_SHIFT
 206        bfins r4, sp, 0, CPU_SHIFT-1
 207        mtspr SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_0, r4  /* save ksp0 + cpu */
 208        {
 209          move lr, zero   /* stop backtraces in the called function */
 210          jr r0
 211        }
 212        ENDPROC(_start)
 213
 214__PAGE_ALIGNED_BSS
 215        .align PAGE_SIZE
 216ENTRY(empty_zero_page)
 217        .fill PAGE_SIZE,1,0
 218        END(empty_zero_page)
 219
 220        .macro PTE cpa, bits1
 221        .quad HV_PTE_PAGE | HV_PTE_DIRTY | HV_PTE_PRESENT | HV_PTE_ACCESSED |\
 222              HV_PTE_GLOBAL | (HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_NO_L3 << HV_PTE_INDEX_MODE) |\
 223              (\bits1) | (HV_CPA_TO_PTFN(\cpa) << HV_PTE_INDEX_PTFN)
 224        .endm
 225
 226__PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA
 227        .align PAGE_SIZE
 228ENTRY(swapper_pg_dir)
 229        .org swapper_pg_dir + PGD_INDEX(PAGE_OFFSET) * HV_PTE_SIZE
 230.Lsv_data_pmd:
 231        .quad 0  /* PTE temp_data_pmd - PAGE_OFFSET, 0 */
 232        .org swapper_pg_dir + PGD_INDEX(MEM_SV_START) * HV_PTE_SIZE
 233.Lsv_code_pmd:
 234        .quad 0  /* PTE temp_code_pmd - PAGE_OFFSET, 0 */
 235        .org swapper_pg_dir + SIZEOF_PGD
 236        END(swapper_pg_dir)
 237
 238        .align HV_PAGE_TABLE_ALIGN
 239ENTRY(temp_data_pmd)
 240        /*
 241         * We fill the PAGE_OFFSET pmd with huge pages with
 242         * VA = PA + PAGE_OFFSET.  We remap things with more precise access
 243         * permissions later.
 244         */
 245        .set addr, 0
 246        .rept PTRS_PER_PMD
 247        PTE addr, HV_PTE_READABLE | HV_PTE_WRITABLE
 248        .set addr, addr + HPAGE_SIZE
 249        .endr
 250        .org temp_data_pmd + SIZEOF_PMD
 251        END(temp_data_pmd)
 252
 253        .align HV_PAGE_TABLE_ALIGN
 254ENTRY(temp_code_pmd)
 255        /*
 256         * We fill the MEM_SV_START pmd with huge pages with
 257         * VA = PA + PAGE_OFFSET.  We remap things with more precise access
 258         * permissions later.
 259         */
 260        .set addr, 0
 261        .rept PTRS_PER_PMD
 262        PTE addr, HV_PTE_READABLE | HV_PTE_EXECUTABLE
 263        .set addr, addr + HPAGE_SIZE
 264        .endr
 265        .org temp_code_pmd + SIZEOF_PMD
 266        END(temp_code_pmd)
 267
 268        /*
 269         * Isolate swapper_pgprot to its own cache line, since each cpu
 270         * starting up will read it using VA-is-PA and local homing.
 271         * This would otherwise likely conflict with other data on the cache
 272         * line, once we have set its permanent home in the page tables.
 273         */
 274        __INITDATA
 275        .align CHIP_L2_LINE_SIZE()
 276ENTRY(swapper_pgprot)
 277        .quad HV_PTE_PRESENT | (HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_NO_L3 << HV_PTE_INDEX_MODE)
 278        .align CHIP_L2_LINE_SIZE()
 279        END(swapper_pgprot)
 280