linux/drivers/mtd/maps/plat-ram.c
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   1/* drivers/mtd/maps/plat-ram.c
   2 *
   3 * (c) 2004-2005 Simtec Electronics
   4 *      http://www.simtec.co.uk/products/SWLINUX/
   5 *      Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
   6 *
   7 * Generic platform device based RAM map
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12 * (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  22*/
  23
  24#include <linux/module.h>
  25#include <linux/types.h>
  26#include <linux/init.h>
  27#include <linux/kernel.h>
  28#include <linux/string.h>
  29#include <linux/ioport.h>
  30#include <linux/device.h>
  31#include <linux/slab.h>
  32#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  33
  34#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  35#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
  36#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
  37#include <linux/mtd/plat-ram.h>
  38
  39#include <asm/io.h>
  40
  41/* private structure for each mtd platform ram device created */
  42
  43struct platram_info {
  44        struct device           *dev;
  45        struct mtd_info         *mtd;
  46        struct map_info          map;
  47        struct resource         *area;
  48        struct platdata_mtd_ram *pdata;
  49};
  50
  51/* to_platram_info()
  52 *
  53 * device private data to struct platram_info conversion
  54*/
  55
  56static inline struct platram_info *to_platram_info(struct platform_device *dev)
  57{
  58        return (struct platram_info *)platform_get_drvdata(dev);
  59}
  60
  61/* platram_setrw
  62 *
  63 * call the platform device's set rw/ro control
  64 *
  65 * to = 0 => read-only
  66 *    = 1 => read-write
  67*/
  68
  69static inline void platram_setrw(struct platram_info *info, int to)
  70{
  71        if (info->pdata == NULL)
  72                return;
  73
  74        if (info->pdata->set_rw != NULL)
  75                (info->pdata->set_rw)(info->dev, to);
  76}
  77
  78/* platram_remove
  79 *
  80 * called to remove the device from the driver's control
  81*/
  82
  83static int platram_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
  84{
  85        struct platram_info *info = to_platram_info(pdev);
  86
  87        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "removing device\n");
  88
  89        if (info == NULL)
  90                return 0;
  91
  92        if (info->mtd) {
  93                mtd_device_unregister(info->mtd);
  94                map_destroy(info->mtd);
  95        }
  96
  97        /* ensure ram is left read-only */
  98
  99        platram_setrw(info, PLATRAM_RO);
 100
 101        /* release resources */
 102
 103        if (info->area) {
 104                release_resource(info->area);
 105                kfree(info->area);
 106        }
 107
 108        if (info->map.virt != NULL)
 109                iounmap(info->map.virt);
 110
 111        kfree(info);
 112
 113        return 0;
 114}
 115
 116/* platram_probe
 117 *
 118 * called from device drive system when a device matching our
 119 * driver is found.
 120*/
 121
 122static int platram_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 123{
 124        struct platdata_mtd_ram *pdata;
 125        struct platram_info *info;
 126        struct resource *res;
 127        int err = 0;
 128
 129        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "probe entered\n");
 130
 131        if (dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev) == NULL) {
 132                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data supplied\n");
 133                err = -ENOENT;
 134                goto exit_error;
 135        }
 136
 137        pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
 138
 139        info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
 140        if (info == NULL) {
 141                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no memory for flash info\n");
 142                err = -ENOMEM;
 143                goto exit_error;
 144        }
 145
 146        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
 147
 148        info->dev = &pdev->dev;
 149        info->pdata = pdata;
 150
 151        /* get the resource for the memory mapping */
 152
 153        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 154
 155        if (res == NULL) {
 156                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no memory resource specified\n");
 157                err = -ENOENT;
 158                goto exit_free;
 159        }
 160
 161        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "got platform resource %p (0x%llx)\n", res,
 162                (unsigned long long)res->start);
 163
 164        /* setup map parameters */
 165
 166        info->map.phys = res->start;
 167        info->map.size = resource_size(res);
 168        info->map.name = pdata->mapname != NULL ?
 169                        (char *)pdata->mapname : (char *)pdev->name;
 170        info->map.bankwidth = pdata->bankwidth;
 171
 172        /* register our usage of the memory area */
 173
 174        info->area = request_mem_region(res->start, info->map.size, pdev->name);
 175        if (info->area == NULL) {
 176                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request memory region\n");
 177                err = -EIO;
 178                goto exit_free;
 179        }
 180
 181        /* remap the memory area */
 182
 183        info->map.virt = ioremap(res->start, info->map.size);
 184        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "virt %p, %lu bytes\n", info->map.virt, info->map.size);
 185
 186        if (info->map.virt == NULL) {
 187                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to ioremap() region\n");
 188                err = -EIO;
 189                goto exit_free;
 190        }
 191
 192        simple_map_init(&info->map);
 193
 194        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "initialised map, probing for mtd\n");
 195
 196        /* probe for the right mtd map driver
 197         * supplied by the platform_data struct */
 198
 199        if (pdata->map_probes) {
 200                const char * const *map_probes = pdata->map_probes;
 201
 202                for ( ; !info->mtd && *map_probes; map_probes++)
 203                        info->mtd = do_map_probe(*map_probes , &info->map);
 204        }
 205        /* fallback to map_ram */
 206        else
 207                info->mtd = do_map_probe("map_ram", &info->map);
 208
 209        if (info->mtd == NULL) {
 210                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to probe for map_ram\n");
 211                err = -ENOMEM;
 212                goto exit_free;
 213        }
 214
 215        info->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
 216        info->mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
 217
 218        platram_setrw(info, PLATRAM_RW);
 219
 220        /* check to see if there are any available partitions, or whether
 221         * to add this device whole */
 222
 223        err = mtd_device_parse_register(info->mtd, pdata->probes, NULL,
 224                                        pdata->partitions,
 225                                        pdata->nr_partitions);
 226        if (!err)
 227                dev_info(&pdev->dev, "registered mtd device\n");
 228
 229        if (pdata->nr_partitions) {
 230                /* add the whole device. */
 231                err = mtd_device_register(info->mtd, NULL, 0);
 232                if (err) {
 233                        dev_err(&pdev->dev,
 234                                "failed to register the entire device\n");
 235                }
 236        }
 237
 238        return err;
 239
 240 exit_free:
 241        platram_remove(pdev);
 242 exit_error:
 243        return err;
 244}
 245
 246/* device driver info */
 247
 248/* work with hotplug and coldplug */
 249MODULE_ALIAS("platform:mtd-ram");
 250
 251static struct platform_driver platram_driver = {
 252        .probe          = platram_probe,
 253        .remove         = platram_remove,
 254        .driver         = {
 255                .name   = "mtd-ram",
 256                .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
 257        },
 258};
 259
 260/* module init/exit */
 261
 262static int __init platram_init(void)
 263{
 264        printk("Generic platform RAM MTD, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics\n");
 265        return platform_driver_register(&platram_driver);
 266}
 267
 268static void __exit platram_exit(void)
 269{
 270        platform_driver_unregister(&platram_driver);
 271}
 272
 273module_init(platram_init);
 274module_exit(platram_exit);
 275
 276MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 277MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>");
 278MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD platform RAM map driver");
 279