linux/drivers/spi/spi-mpc52xx-psc.c
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   1/*
   2 * MPC52xx PSC in SPI mode driver.
   3 *
   4 * Maintainer: Dragos Carp
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2006 TOPTICA Photonics AG.
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
   9 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
  10 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
  11 * option) any later version.
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/types.h>
  17#include <linux/errno.h>
  18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  19#include <linux/of_address.h>
  20#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  21#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  22#include <linux/completion.h>
  23#include <linux/io.h>
  24#include <linux/delay.h>
  25#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  26#include <linux/fsl_devices.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28
  29#include <asm/mpc52xx.h>
  30#include <asm/mpc52xx_psc.h>
  31
  32#define MCLK 20000000 /* PSC port MClk in hz */
  33
  34struct mpc52xx_psc_spi {
  35        /* fsl_spi_platform data */
  36        void (*cs_control)(struct spi_device *spi, bool on);
  37        u32 sysclk;
  38
  39        /* driver internal data */
  40        struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc;
  41        struct mpc52xx_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo;
  42        unsigned int irq;
  43        u8 bits_per_word;
  44        u8 busy;
  45
  46        struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
  47        struct work_struct work;
  48
  49        struct list_head queue;
  50        spinlock_t lock;
  51
  52        struct completion done;
  53};
  54
  55/* controller state */
  56struct mpc52xx_psc_spi_cs {
  57        int bits_per_word;
  58        int speed_hz;
  59};
  60
  61/* set clock freq, clock ramp, bits per work
  62 * if t is NULL then reset the values to the default values
  63 */
  64static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_setup(struct spi_device *spi,
  65                struct spi_transfer *t)
  66{
  67        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
  68
  69        cs->speed_hz = (t && t->speed_hz)
  70                        ? t->speed_hz : spi->max_speed_hz;
  71        cs->bits_per_word = (t && t->bits_per_word)
  72                        ? t->bits_per_word : spi->bits_per_word;
  73        cs->bits_per_word = ((cs->bits_per_word + 7) / 8) * 8;
  74        return 0;
  75}
  76
  77static void mpc52xx_psc_spi_activate_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
  78{
  79        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
  80        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
  81        struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
  82        u32 sicr;
  83        u16 ccr;
  84
  85        sicr = in_be32(&psc->sicr);
  86
  87        /* Set clock phase and polarity */
  88        if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
  89                sicr |= 0x00001000;
  90        else
  91                sicr &= ~0x00001000;
  92        if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
  93                sicr |= 0x00002000;
  94        else
  95                sicr &= ~0x00002000;
  96
  97        if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
  98                sicr |= 0x10000000;
  99        else
 100                sicr &= ~0x10000000;
 101        out_be32(&psc->sicr, sicr);
 102
 103        /* Set clock frequency and bits per word
 104         * Because psc->ccr is defined as 16bit register instead of 32bit
 105         * just set the lower byte of BitClkDiv
 106         */
 107        ccr = in_be16((u16 __iomem *)&psc->ccr);
 108        ccr &= 0xFF00;
 109        if (cs->speed_hz)
 110                ccr |= (MCLK / cs->speed_hz - 1) & 0xFF;
 111        else /* by default SPI Clk 1MHz */
 112                ccr |= (MCLK / 1000000 - 1) & 0xFF;
 113        out_be16((u16 __iomem *)&psc->ccr, ccr);
 114        mps->bits_per_word = cs->bits_per_word;
 115
 116        if (mps->cs_control)
 117                mps->cs_control(spi, (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? 1 : 0);
 118}
 119
 120static void mpc52xx_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
 121{
 122        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 123
 124        if (mps->cs_control)
 125                mps->cs_control(spi, (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? 0 : 1);
 126}
 127
 128#define MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE (MPC52xx_PSC_RFNUM_MASK + 1)
 129/* wake up when 80% fifo full */
 130#define MPC52xx_PSC_RFALARM (MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE * 20 / 100)
 131
 132static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_rxtx(struct spi_device *spi,
 133                                                struct spi_transfer *t)
 134{
 135        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 136        struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
 137        struct mpc52xx_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
 138        unsigned rb = 0;        /* number of bytes receieved */
 139        unsigned sb = 0;        /* number of bytes sent */
 140        unsigned char *rx_buf = (unsigned char *)t->rx_buf;
 141        unsigned char *tx_buf = (unsigned char *)t->tx_buf;
 142        unsigned rfalarm;
 143        unsigned send_at_once = MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE;
 144        unsigned recv_at_once;
 145        int last_block = 0;
 146
 147        if (!t->tx_buf && !t->rx_buf && t->len)
 148                return -EINVAL;
 149
 150        /* enable transmiter/receiver */
 151        out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_TX_ENABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_ENABLE);
 152        while (rb < t->len) {
 153                if (t->len - rb > MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE) {
 154                        rfalarm = MPC52xx_PSC_RFALARM;
 155                        last_block = 0;
 156                } else {
 157                        send_at_once = t->len - sb;
 158                        rfalarm = MPC52xx_PSC_BUFSIZE - (t->len - rb);
 159                        last_block = 1;
 160                }
 161
 162                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "send %d bytes...\n", send_at_once);
 163                for (; send_at_once; sb++, send_at_once--) {
 164                        /* set EOF flag before the last word is sent */
 165                        if (send_at_once == 1 && last_block)
 166                                out_8(&psc->ircr2, 0x01);
 167
 168                        if (tx_buf)
 169                                out_8(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_buffer_8, tx_buf[sb]);
 170                        else
 171                                out_8(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_buffer_8, 0);
 172                }
 173
 174
 175                /* enable interrupts and wait for wake up
 176                 * if just one byte is expected the Rx FIFO genererates no
 177                 * FFULL interrupt, so activate the RxRDY interrupt
 178                 */
 179                out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_SEL_MODE_REG_1);
 180                if (t->len - rb == 1) {
 181                        out_8(&psc->mode, 0);
 182                } else {
 183                        out_8(&psc->mode, MPC52xx_PSC_MODE_FFULL);
 184                        out_be16(&fifo->rfalarm, rfalarm);
 185                }
 186                out_be16(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_imr, MPC52xx_PSC_IMR_RXRDY);
 187                wait_for_completion(&mps->done);
 188                recv_at_once = in_be16(&fifo->rfnum);
 189                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%d bytes received\n", recv_at_once);
 190
 191                send_at_once = recv_at_once;
 192                if (rx_buf) {
 193                        for (; recv_at_once; rb++, recv_at_once--)
 194                                rx_buf[rb] = in_8(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_buffer_8);
 195                } else {
 196                        for (; recv_at_once; rb++, recv_at_once--)
 197                                in_8(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_buffer_8);
 198                }
 199        }
 200        /* disable transmiter/receiver */
 201        out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_TX_DISABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_DISABLE);
 202
 203        return 0;
 204}
 205
 206static void mpc52xx_psc_spi_work(struct work_struct *work)
 207{
 208        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps =
 209                container_of(work, struct mpc52xx_psc_spi, work);
 210
 211        spin_lock_irq(&mps->lock);
 212        mps->busy = 1;
 213        while (!list_empty(&mps->queue)) {
 214                struct spi_message *m;
 215                struct spi_device *spi;
 216                struct spi_transfer *t = NULL;
 217                unsigned cs_change;
 218                int status;
 219
 220                m = container_of(mps->queue.next, struct spi_message, queue);
 221                list_del_init(&m->queue);
 222                spin_unlock_irq(&mps->lock);
 223
 224                spi = m->spi;
 225                cs_change = 1;
 226                status = 0;
 227                list_for_each_entry (t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
 228                        if (t->bits_per_word || t->speed_hz) {
 229                                status = mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_setup(spi, t);
 230                                if (status < 0)
 231                                        break;
 232                        }
 233
 234                        if (cs_change)
 235                                mpc52xx_psc_spi_activate_cs(spi);
 236                        cs_change = t->cs_change;
 237
 238                        status = mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_rxtx(spi, t);
 239                        if (status)
 240                                break;
 241                        m->actual_length += t->len;
 242
 243                        if (t->delay_usecs)
 244                                udelay(t->delay_usecs);
 245
 246                        if (cs_change)
 247                                mpc52xx_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(spi);
 248                }
 249
 250                m->status = status;
 251                m->complete(m->context);
 252
 253                if (status || !cs_change)
 254                        mpc52xx_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(spi);
 255
 256                mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer_setup(spi, NULL);
 257
 258                spin_lock_irq(&mps->lock);
 259        }
 260        mps->busy = 0;
 261        spin_unlock_irq(&mps->lock);
 262}
 263
 264static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
 265{
 266        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 267        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
 268        unsigned long flags;
 269
 270        if (spi->bits_per_word%8)
 271                return -EINVAL;
 272
 273        if (!cs) {
 274                cs = kzalloc(sizeof *cs, GFP_KERNEL);
 275                if (!cs)
 276                        return -ENOMEM;
 277                spi->controller_state = cs;
 278        }
 279
 280        cs->bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
 281        cs->speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
 282
 283        spin_lock_irqsave(&mps->lock, flags);
 284        if (!mps->busy)
 285                mpc52xx_psc_spi_deactivate_cs(spi);
 286        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mps->lock, flags);
 287
 288        return 0;
 289}
 290
 291static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
 292                struct spi_message *m)
 293{
 294        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 295        unsigned long flags;
 296
 297        m->actual_length = 0;
 298        m->status = -EINPROGRESS;
 299
 300        spin_lock_irqsave(&mps->lock, flags);
 301        list_add_tail(&m->queue, &mps->queue);
 302        queue_work(mps->workqueue, &mps->work);
 303        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mps->lock, flags);
 304
 305        return 0;
 306}
 307
 308static void mpc52xx_psc_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
 309{
 310        kfree(spi->controller_state);
 311}
 312
 313static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_port_config(int psc_id, struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps)
 314{
 315        struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
 316        struct mpc52xx_psc_fifo __iomem *fifo = mps->fifo;
 317        u32 mclken_div;
 318        int ret;
 319
 320        /* default sysclk is 512MHz */
 321        mclken_div = (mps->sysclk ? mps->sysclk : 512000000) / MCLK;
 322        ret = mpc52xx_set_psc_clkdiv(psc_id, mclken_div);
 323        if (ret)
 324                return ret;
 325
 326        /* Reset the PSC into a known state */
 327        out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_RX);
 328        out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_RST_TX);
 329        out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_TX_DISABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_DISABLE);
 330
 331        /* Disable interrupts, interrupts are based on alarm level */
 332        out_be16(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_imr, 0);
 333        out_8(&psc->command, MPC52xx_PSC_SEL_MODE_REG_1);
 334        out_8(&fifo->rfcntl, 0);
 335        out_8(&psc->mode, MPC52xx_PSC_MODE_FFULL);
 336
 337        /* Configure 8bit codec mode as a SPI master and use EOF flags */
 338        /* SICR_SIM_CODEC8|SICR_GENCLK|SICR_SPI|SICR_MSTR|SICR_USEEOF */
 339        out_be32(&psc->sicr, 0x0180C800);
 340        out_be16((u16 __iomem *)&psc->ccr, 0x070F); /* default SPI Clk 1MHz */
 341
 342        /* Set 2ms DTL delay */
 343        out_8(&psc->ctur, 0x00);
 344        out_8(&psc->ctlr, 0x84);
 345
 346        mps->bits_per_word = 8;
 347
 348        return 0;
 349}
 350
 351static irqreturn_t mpc52xx_psc_spi_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
 352{
 353        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = (struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *)dev_id;
 354        struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *psc = mps->psc;
 355
 356        /* disable interrupt and wake up the work queue */
 357        if (in_be16(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_isr) & MPC52xx_PSC_IMR_RXRDY) {
 358                out_be16(&psc->mpc52xx_psc_imr, 0);
 359                complete(&mps->done);
 360                return IRQ_HANDLED;
 361        }
 362        return IRQ_NONE;
 363}
 364
 365/* bus_num is used only for the case dev->platform_data == NULL */
 366static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_do_probe(struct device *dev, u32 regaddr,
 367                                u32 size, unsigned int irq, s16 bus_num)
 368{
 369        struct fsl_spi_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
 370        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps;
 371        struct spi_master *master;
 372        int ret;
 373
 374        master = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof *mps);
 375        if (master == NULL)
 376                return -ENOMEM;
 377
 378        dev_set_drvdata(dev, master);
 379        mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 380
 381        /* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */
 382        master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_LSB_FIRST;
 383
 384        mps->irq = irq;
 385        if (pdata == NULL) {
 386                dev_warn(dev, "probe called without platform data, no "
 387                                "cs_control function will be called\n");
 388                mps->cs_control = NULL;
 389                mps->sysclk = 0;
 390                master->bus_num = bus_num;
 391                master->num_chipselect = 255;
 392        } else {
 393                mps->cs_control = pdata->cs_control;
 394                mps->sysclk = pdata->sysclk;
 395                master->bus_num = pdata->bus_num;
 396                master->num_chipselect = pdata->max_chipselect;
 397        }
 398        master->setup = mpc52xx_psc_spi_setup;
 399        master->transfer = mpc52xx_psc_spi_transfer;
 400        master->cleanup = mpc52xx_psc_spi_cleanup;
 401        master->dev.of_node = dev->of_node;
 402
 403        mps->psc = ioremap(regaddr, size);
 404        if (!mps->psc) {
 405                dev_err(dev, "could not ioremap I/O port range\n");
 406                ret = -EFAULT;
 407                goto free_master;
 408        }
 409        /* On the 5200, fifo regs are immediately ajacent to the psc regs */
 410        mps->fifo = ((void __iomem *)mps->psc) + sizeof(struct mpc52xx_psc);
 411
 412        ret = request_irq(mps->irq, mpc52xx_psc_spi_isr, 0, "mpc52xx-psc-spi",
 413                                mps);
 414        if (ret)
 415                goto free_master;
 416
 417        ret = mpc52xx_psc_spi_port_config(master->bus_num, mps);
 418        if (ret < 0) {
 419                dev_err(dev, "can't configure PSC! Is it capable of SPI?\n");
 420                goto free_irq;
 421        }
 422
 423        spin_lock_init(&mps->lock);
 424        init_completion(&mps->done);
 425        INIT_WORK(&mps->work, mpc52xx_psc_spi_work);
 426        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mps->queue);
 427
 428        mps->workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue(
 429                dev_name(master->dev.parent));
 430        if (mps->workqueue == NULL) {
 431                ret = -EBUSY;
 432                goto free_irq;
 433        }
 434
 435        ret = spi_register_master(master);
 436        if (ret < 0)
 437                goto unreg_master;
 438
 439        return ret;
 440
 441unreg_master:
 442        destroy_workqueue(mps->workqueue);
 443free_irq:
 444        free_irq(mps->irq, mps);
 445free_master:
 446        if (mps->psc)
 447                iounmap(mps->psc);
 448        spi_master_put(master);
 449
 450        return ret;
 451}
 452
 453static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_probe(struct platform_device *op)
 454{
 455        const u32 *regaddr_p;
 456        u64 regaddr64, size64;
 457        s16 id = -1;
 458
 459        regaddr_p = of_get_address(op->dev.of_node, 0, &size64, NULL);
 460        if (!regaddr_p) {
 461                dev_err(&op->dev, "Invalid PSC address\n");
 462                return -EINVAL;
 463        }
 464        regaddr64 = of_translate_address(op->dev.of_node, regaddr_p);
 465
 466        /* get PSC id (1..6, used by port_config) */
 467        if (op->dev.platform_data == NULL) {
 468                const u32 *psc_nump;
 469
 470                psc_nump = of_get_property(op->dev.of_node, "cell-index", NULL);
 471                if (!psc_nump || *psc_nump > 5) {
 472                        dev_err(&op->dev, "Invalid cell-index property\n");
 473                        return -EINVAL;
 474                }
 475                id = *psc_nump + 1;
 476        }
 477
 478        return mpc52xx_psc_spi_do_probe(&op->dev, (u32)regaddr64, (u32)size64,
 479                                irq_of_parse_and_map(op->dev.of_node, 0), id);
 480}
 481
 482static int mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_remove(struct platform_device *op)
 483{
 484        struct spi_master *master = spi_master_get(platform_get_drvdata(op));
 485        struct mpc52xx_psc_spi *mps = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 486
 487        flush_workqueue(mps->workqueue);
 488        destroy_workqueue(mps->workqueue);
 489        spi_unregister_master(master);
 490        free_irq(mps->irq, mps);
 491        if (mps->psc)
 492                iounmap(mps->psc);
 493        spi_master_put(master);
 494
 495        return 0;
 496}
 497
 498static const struct of_device_id mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_match[] = {
 499        { .compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-psc-spi", },
 500        { .compatible = "mpc5200-psc-spi", }, /* old */
 501        {}
 502};
 503
 504MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_match);
 505
 506static struct platform_driver mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_driver = {
 507        .probe = mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_probe,
 508        .remove = mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_remove,
 509        .driver = {
 510                .name = "mpc52xx-psc-spi",
 511                .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 512                .of_match_table = mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_match,
 513        },
 514};
 515module_platform_driver(mpc52xx_psc_spi_of_driver);
 516
 517MODULE_AUTHOR("Dragos Carp");
 518MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MPC52xx PSC SPI Driver");
 519MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 520