linux/fs/f2fs/super.c
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   1/*
   2 * fs/f2fs/super.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
   5 *             http://www.samsung.com/
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 */
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/fs.h>
  14#include <linux/statfs.h>
  15#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  16#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  17#include <linux/kthread.h>
  18#include <linux/parser.h>
  19#include <linux/mount.h>
  20#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  21#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  22#include <linux/random.h>
  23#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  24#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  25#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
  26#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  27
  28#include "f2fs.h"
  29#include "node.h"
  30#include "segment.h"
  31#include "xattr.h"
  32#include "gc.h"
  33
  34#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  35#include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
  36
  37static struct proc_dir_entry *f2fs_proc_root;
  38static struct kmem_cache *f2fs_inode_cachep;
  39static struct kset *f2fs_kset;
  40
  41enum {
  42        Opt_gc_background,
  43        Opt_disable_roll_forward,
  44        Opt_discard,
  45        Opt_noheap,
  46        Opt_nouser_xattr,
  47        Opt_noacl,
  48        Opt_active_logs,
  49        Opt_disable_ext_identify,
  50        Opt_inline_xattr,
  51        Opt_err,
  52};
  53
  54static match_table_t f2fs_tokens = {
  55        {Opt_gc_background, "background_gc=%s"},
  56        {Opt_disable_roll_forward, "disable_roll_forward"},
  57        {Opt_discard, "discard"},
  58        {Opt_noheap, "no_heap"},
  59        {Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
  60        {Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
  61        {Opt_active_logs, "active_logs=%u"},
  62        {Opt_disable_ext_identify, "disable_ext_identify"},
  63        {Opt_inline_xattr, "inline_xattr"},
  64        {Opt_err, NULL},
  65};
  66
  67/* Sysfs support for f2fs */
  68struct f2fs_attr {
  69        struct attribute attr;
  70        ssize_t (*show)(struct f2fs_attr *, struct f2fs_sb_info *, char *);
  71        ssize_t (*store)(struct f2fs_attr *, struct f2fs_sb_info *,
  72                         const char *, size_t);
  73        int offset;
  74};
  75
  76static ssize_t f2fs_sbi_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
  77                        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
  78{
  79        struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_kth = sbi->gc_thread;
  80        unsigned int *ui;
  81
  82        if (!gc_kth)
  83                return -EINVAL;
  84
  85        ui = (unsigned int *)(((char *)gc_kth) + a->offset);
  86
  87        return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", *ui);
  88}
  89
  90static ssize_t f2fs_sbi_store(struct f2fs_attr *a,
  91                        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
  92                        const char *buf, size_t count)
  93{
  94        struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_kth = sbi->gc_thread;
  95        unsigned long t;
  96        unsigned int *ui;
  97        ssize_t ret;
  98
  99        if (!gc_kth)
 100                return -EINVAL;
 101
 102        ui = (unsigned int *)(((char *)gc_kth) + a->offset);
 103
 104        ret = kstrtoul(skip_spaces(buf), 0, &t);
 105        if (ret < 0)
 106                return ret;
 107        *ui = t;
 108        return count;
 109}
 110
 111static ssize_t f2fs_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 112                                struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
 113{
 114        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct f2fs_sb_info,
 115                                                                s_kobj);
 116        struct f2fs_attr *a = container_of(attr, struct f2fs_attr, attr);
 117
 118        return a->show ? a->show(a, sbi, buf) : 0;
 119}
 120
 121static ssize_t f2fs_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
 122                                                const char *buf, size_t len)
 123{
 124        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct f2fs_sb_info,
 125                                                                        s_kobj);
 126        struct f2fs_attr *a = container_of(attr, struct f2fs_attr, attr);
 127
 128        return a->store ? a->store(a, sbi, buf, len) : 0;
 129}
 130
 131static void f2fs_sb_release(struct kobject *kobj)
 132{
 133        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct f2fs_sb_info,
 134                                                                s_kobj);
 135        complete(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
 136}
 137
 138#define F2FS_ATTR_OFFSET(_name, _mode, _show, _store, _elname) \
 139static struct f2fs_attr f2fs_attr_##_name = {                   \
 140        .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode },   \
 141        .show   = _show,                                        \
 142        .store  = _store,                                       \
 143        .offset = offsetof(struct f2fs_gc_kthread, _elname),    \
 144}
 145
 146#define F2FS_RW_ATTR(name, elname)      \
 147        F2FS_ATTR_OFFSET(name, 0644, f2fs_sbi_show, f2fs_sbi_store, elname)
 148
 149F2FS_RW_ATTR(gc_min_sleep_time, min_sleep_time);
 150F2FS_RW_ATTR(gc_max_sleep_time, max_sleep_time);
 151F2FS_RW_ATTR(gc_no_gc_sleep_time, no_gc_sleep_time);
 152F2FS_RW_ATTR(gc_idle, gc_idle);
 153
 154#define ATTR_LIST(name) (&f2fs_attr_##name.attr)
 155static struct attribute *f2fs_attrs[] = {
 156        ATTR_LIST(gc_min_sleep_time),
 157        ATTR_LIST(gc_max_sleep_time),
 158        ATTR_LIST(gc_no_gc_sleep_time),
 159        ATTR_LIST(gc_idle),
 160        NULL,
 161};
 162
 163static const struct sysfs_ops f2fs_attr_ops = {
 164        .show   = f2fs_attr_show,
 165        .store  = f2fs_attr_store,
 166};
 167
 168static struct kobj_type f2fs_ktype = {
 169        .default_attrs  = f2fs_attrs,
 170        .sysfs_ops      = &f2fs_attr_ops,
 171        .release        = f2fs_sb_release,
 172};
 173
 174void f2fs_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *level, const char *fmt, ...)
 175{
 176        struct va_format vaf;
 177        va_list args;
 178
 179        va_start(args, fmt);
 180        vaf.fmt = fmt;
 181        vaf.va = &args;
 182        printk("%sF2FS-fs (%s): %pV\n", level, sb->s_id, &vaf);
 183        va_end(args);
 184}
 185
 186static void init_once(void *foo)
 187{
 188        struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = (struct f2fs_inode_info *) foo;
 189
 190        inode_init_once(&fi->vfs_inode);
 191}
 192
 193static int parse_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options)
 194{
 195        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
 196        substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 197        char *p, *name;
 198        int arg = 0;
 199
 200        if (!options)
 201                return 0;
 202
 203        while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
 204                int token;
 205                if (!*p)
 206                        continue;
 207                /*
 208                 * Initialize args struct so we know whether arg was
 209                 * found; some options take optional arguments.
 210                 */
 211                args[0].to = args[0].from = NULL;
 212                token = match_token(p, f2fs_tokens, args);
 213
 214                switch (token) {
 215                case Opt_gc_background:
 216                        name = match_strdup(&args[0]);
 217
 218                        if (!name)
 219                                return -ENOMEM;
 220                        if (!strncmp(name, "on", 2))
 221                                set_opt(sbi, BG_GC);
 222                        else if (!strncmp(name, "off", 3))
 223                                clear_opt(sbi, BG_GC);
 224                        else {
 225                                kfree(name);
 226                                return -EINVAL;
 227                        }
 228                        kfree(name);
 229                        break;
 230                case Opt_disable_roll_forward:
 231                        set_opt(sbi, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD);
 232                        break;
 233                case Opt_discard:
 234                        set_opt(sbi, DISCARD);
 235                        break;
 236                case Opt_noheap:
 237                        set_opt(sbi, NOHEAP);
 238                        break;
 239#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
 240                case Opt_nouser_xattr:
 241                        clear_opt(sbi, XATTR_USER);
 242                        break;
 243                case Opt_inline_xattr:
 244                        set_opt(sbi, INLINE_XATTR);
 245                        break;
 246#else
 247                case Opt_nouser_xattr:
 248                        f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
 249                                "nouser_xattr options not supported");
 250                        break;
 251                case Opt_inline_xattr:
 252                        f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
 253                                "inline_xattr options not supported");
 254                        break;
 255#endif
 256#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
 257                case Opt_noacl:
 258                        clear_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL);
 259                        break;
 260#else
 261                case Opt_noacl:
 262                        f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "noacl options not supported");
 263                        break;
 264#endif
 265                case Opt_active_logs:
 266                        if (args->from && match_int(args, &arg))
 267                                return -EINVAL;
 268                        if (arg != 2 && arg != 4 && arg != NR_CURSEG_TYPE)
 269                                return -EINVAL;
 270                        sbi->active_logs = arg;
 271                        break;
 272                case Opt_disable_ext_identify:
 273                        set_opt(sbi, DISABLE_EXT_IDENTIFY);
 274                        break;
 275                default:
 276                        f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 277                                "Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" or missing value",
 278                                p);
 279                        return -EINVAL;
 280                }
 281        }
 282        return 0;
 283}
 284
 285static struct inode *f2fs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 286{
 287        struct f2fs_inode_info *fi;
 288
 289        fi = kmem_cache_alloc(f2fs_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_ZERO);
 290        if (!fi)
 291                return NULL;
 292
 293        init_once((void *) fi);
 294
 295        /* Initialize f2fs-specific inode info */
 296        fi->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
 297        atomic_set(&fi->dirty_dents, 0);
 298        fi->i_current_depth = 1;
 299        fi->i_advise = 0;
 300        rwlock_init(&fi->ext.ext_lock);
 301
 302        set_inode_flag(fi, FI_NEW_INODE);
 303
 304        if (test_opt(F2FS_SB(sb), INLINE_XATTR))
 305                set_inode_flag(fi, FI_INLINE_XATTR);
 306
 307        return &fi->vfs_inode;
 308}
 309
 310static int f2fs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
 311{
 312        /*
 313         * This is to avoid a deadlock condition like below.
 314         * writeback_single_inode(inode)
 315         *  - f2fs_write_data_page
 316         *    - f2fs_gc -> iput -> evict
 317         *       - inode_wait_for_writeback(inode)
 318         */
 319        if (!inode_unhashed(inode) && inode->i_state & I_SYNC)
 320                return 0;
 321        return generic_drop_inode(inode);
 322}
 323
 324/*
 325 * f2fs_dirty_inode() is called from __mark_inode_dirty()
 326 *
 327 * We should call set_dirty_inode to write the dirty inode through write_inode.
 328 */
 329static void f2fs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode, int flags)
 330{
 331        set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_DIRTY_INODE);
 332}
 333
 334static void f2fs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
 335{
 336        struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
 337        kmem_cache_free(f2fs_inode_cachep, F2FS_I(inode));
 338}
 339
 340static void f2fs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
 341{
 342        call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, f2fs_i_callback);
 343}
 344
 345static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 346{
 347        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
 348
 349        if (sbi->s_proc) {
 350                remove_proc_entry("segment_info", sbi->s_proc);
 351                remove_proc_entry(sb->s_id, f2fs_proc_root);
 352        }
 353        kobject_del(&sbi->s_kobj);
 354
 355        f2fs_destroy_stats(sbi);
 356        stop_gc_thread(sbi);
 357
 358        write_checkpoint(sbi, true);
 359
 360        iput(sbi->node_inode);
 361        iput(sbi->meta_inode);
 362
 363        /* destroy f2fs internal modules */
 364        destroy_node_manager(sbi);
 365        destroy_segment_manager(sbi);
 366
 367        kfree(sbi->ckpt);
 368        kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj);
 369        wait_for_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
 370
 371        sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
 372        brelse(sbi->raw_super_buf);
 373        kfree(sbi);
 374}
 375
 376int f2fs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int sync)
 377{
 378        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
 379
 380        trace_f2fs_sync_fs(sb, sync);
 381
 382        if (!sbi->s_dirty && !get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES))
 383                return 0;
 384
 385        if (sync) {
 386                mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex);
 387                write_checkpoint(sbi, false);
 388                mutex_unlock(&sbi->gc_mutex);
 389        } else {
 390                f2fs_balance_fs(sbi);
 391        }
 392
 393        return 0;
 394}
 395
 396static int f2fs_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
 397{
 398        int err;
 399
 400        if (f2fs_readonly(sb))
 401                return 0;
 402
 403        err = f2fs_sync_fs(sb, 1);
 404        return err;
 405}
 406
 407static int f2fs_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
 408{
 409        return 0;
 410}
 411
 412static int f2fs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
 413{
 414        struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
 415        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
 416        u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
 417        block_t total_count, user_block_count, start_count, ovp_count;
 418
 419        total_count = le64_to_cpu(sbi->raw_super->block_count);
 420        user_block_count = sbi->user_block_count;
 421        start_count = le32_to_cpu(sbi->raw_super->segment0_blkaddr);
 422        ovp_count = SM_I(sbi)->ovp_segments << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg;
 423        buf->f_type = F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC;
 424        buf->f_bsize = sbi->blocksize;
 425
 426        buf->f_blocks = total_count - start_count;
 427        buf->f_bfree = buf->f_blocks - valid_user_blocks(sbi) - ovp_count;
 428        buf->f_bavail = user_block_count - valid_user_blocks(sbi);
 429
 430        buf->f_files = sbi->total_node_count;
 431        buf->f_ffree = sbi->total_node_count - valid_inode_count(sbi);
 432
 433        buf->f_namelen = F2FS_NAME_LEN;
 434        buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
 435        buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
 436
 437        return 0;
 438}
 439
 440static int f2fs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
 441{
 442        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(root->d_sb);
 443
 444        if (!(root->d_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && test_opt(sbi, BG_GC))
 445                seq_printf(seq, ",background_gc=%s", "on");
 446        else
 447                seq_printf(seq, ",background_gc=%s", "off");
 448        if (test_opt(sbi, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD))
 449                seq_puts(seq, ",disable_roll_forward");
 450        if (test_opt(sbi, DISCARD))
 451                seq_puts(seq, ",discard");
 452        if (test_opt(sbi, NOHEAP))
 453                seq_puts(seq, ",no_heap_alloc");
 454#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
 455        if (test_opt(sbi, XATTR_USER))
 456                seq_puts(seq, ",user_xattr");
 457        else
 458                seq_puts(seq, ",nouser_xattr");
 459        if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_XATTR))
 460                seq_puts(seq, ",inline_xattr");
 461#endif
 462#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
 463        if (test_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL))
 464                seq_puts(seq, ",acl");
 465        else
 466                seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
 467#endif
 468        if (test_opt(sbi, DISABLE_EXT_IDENTIFY))
 469                seq_puts(seq, ",disable_ext_identify");
 470
 471        seq_printf(seq, ",active_logs=%u", sbi->active_logs);
 472
 473        return 0;
 474}
 475
 476static int segment_info_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
 477{
 478        struct super_block *sb = seq->private;
 479        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
 480        unsigned int total_segs = le32_to_cpu(sbi->raw_super->segment_count_main);
 481        int i;
 482
 483        for (i = 0; i < total_segs; i++) {
 484                seq_printf(seq, "%u", get_valid_blocks(sbi, i, 1));
 485                if (i != 0 && (i % 10) == 0)
 486                        seq_puts(seq, "\n");
 487                else
 488                        seq_puts(seq, " ");
 489        }
 490        return 0;
 491}
 492
 493static int segment_info_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 494{
 495        return single_open(file, segment_info_seq_show, PDE_DATA(inode));
 496}
 497
 498static const struct file_operations f2fs_seq_segment_info_fops = {
 499        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 500        .open = segment_info_open_fs,
 501        .read = seq_read,
 502        .llseek = seq_lseek,
 503        .release = single_release,
 504};
 505
 506static int f2fs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
 507{
 508        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
 509        struct f2fs_mount_info org_mount_opt;
 510        int err, active_logs;
 511
 512        /*
 513         * Save the old mount options in case we
 514         * need to restore them.
 515         */
 516        org_mount_opt = sbi->mount_opt;
 517        active_logs = sbi->active_logs;
 518
 519        /* parse mount options */
 520        err = parse_options(sb, data);
 521        if (err)
 522                goto restore_opts;
 523
 524        /*
 525         * Previous and new state of filesystem is RO,
 526         * so no point in checking GC conditions.
 527         */
 528        if ((sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && (*flags & MS_RDONLY))
 529                goto skip;
 530
 531        /*
 532         * We stop the GC thread if FS is mounted as RO
 533         * or if background_gc = off is passed in mount
 534         * option. Also sync the filesystem.
 535         */
 536        if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) || !test_opt(sbi, BG_GC)) {
 537                if (sbi->gc_thread) {
 538                        stop_gc_thread(sbi);
 539                        f2fs_sync_fs(sb, 1);
 540                }
 541        } else if (test_opt(sbi, BG_GC) && !sbi->gc_thread) {
 542                err = start_gc_thread(sbi);
 543                if (err)
 544                        goto restore_opts;
 545        }
 546skip:
 547        /* Update the POSIXACL Flag */
 548         sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
 549                (test_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
 550        return 0;
 551
 552restore_opts:
 553        sbi->mount_opt = org_mount_opt;
 554        sbi->active_logs = active_logs;
 555        return err;
 556}
 557
 558static struct super_operations f2fs_sops = {
 559        .alloc_inode    = f2fs_alloc_inode,
 560        .drop_inode     = f2fs_drop_inode,
 561        .destroy_inode  = f2fs_destroy_inode,
 562        .write_inode    = f2fs_write_inode,
 563        .dirty_inode    = f2fs_dirty_inode,
 564        .show_options   = f2fs_show_options,
 565        .evict_inode    = f2fs_evict_inode,
 566        .put_super      = f2fs_put_super,
 567        .sync_fs        = f2fs_sync_fs,
 568        .freeze_fs      = f2fs_freeze,
 569        .unfreeze_fs    = f2fs_unfreeze,
 570        .statfs         = f2fs_statfs,
 571        .remount_fs     = f2fs_remount,
 572};
 573
 574static struct inode *f2fs_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 575                u64 ino, u32 generation)
 576{
 577        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
 578        struct inode *inode;
 579
 580        if (ino < F2FS_ROOT_INO(sbi))
 581                return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 582
 583        /*
 584         * f2fs_iget isn't quite right if the inode is currently unallocated!
 585         * However f2fs_iget currently does appropriate checks to handle stale
 586         * inodes so everything is OK.
 587         */
 588        inode = f2fs_iget(sb, ino);
 589        if (IS_ERR(inode))
 590                return ERR_CAST(inode);
 591        if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
 592                /* we didn't find the right inode.. */
 593                iput(inode);
 594                return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 595        }
 596        return inode;
 597}
 598
 599static struct dentry *f2fs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
 600                int fh_len, int fh_type)
 601{
 602        return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
 603                                    f2fs_nfs_get_inode);
 604}
 605
 606static struct dentry *f2fs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
 607                int fh_len, int fh_type)
 608{
 609        return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
 610                                    f2fs_nfs_get_inode);
 611}
 612
 613static const struct export_operations f2fs_export_ops = {
 614        .fh_to_dentry = f2fs_fh_to_dentry,
 615        .fh_to_parent = f2fs_fh_to_parent,
 616        .get_parent = f2fs_get_parent,
 617};
 618
 619static loff_t max_file_size(unsigned bits)
 620{
 621        loff_t result = (DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE - F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS);
 622        loff_t leaf_count = ADDRS_PER_BLOCK;
 623
 624        /* two direct node blocks */
 625        result += (leaf_count * 2);
 626
 627        /* two indirect node blocks */
 628        leaf_count *= NIDS_PER_BLOCK;
 629        result += (leaf_count * 2);
 630
 631        /* one double indirect node block */
 632        leaf_count *= NIDS_PER_BLOCK;
 633        result += leaf_count;
 634
 635        result <<= bits;
 636        return result;
 637}
 638
 639static int sanity_check_raw_super(struct super_block *sb,
 640                        struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super)
 641{
 642        unsigned int blocksize;
 643
 644        if (F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC != le32_to_cpu(raw_super->magic)) {
 645                f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
 646                        "Magic Mismatch, valid(0x%x) - read(0x%x)",
 647                        F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC, le32_to_cpu(raw_super->magic));
 648                return 1;
 649        }
 650
 651        /* Currently, support only 4KB page cache size */
 652        if (F2FS_BLKSIZE != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
 653                f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
 654                        "Invalid page_cache_size (%lu), supports only 4KB\n",
 655                        PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
 656                return 1;
 657        }
 658
 659        /* Currently, support only 4KB block size */
 660        blocksize = 1 << le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_blocksize);
 661        if (blocksize != F2FS_BLKSIZE) {
 662                f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
 663                        "Invalid blocksize (%u), supports only 4KB\n",
 664                        blocksize);
 665                return 1;
 666        }
 667
 668        if (le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_sectorsize) !=
 669                                        F2FS_LOG_SECTOR_SIZE) {
 670                f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "Invalid log sectorsize");
 671                return 1;
 672        }
 673        if (le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_sectors_per_block) !=
 674                                        F2FS_LOG_SECTORS_PER_BLOCK) {
 675                f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "Invalid log sectors per block");
 676                return 1;
 677        }
 678        return 0;
 679}
 680
 681static int sanity_check_ckpt(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 682{
 683        unsigned int total, fsmeta;
 684        struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super = F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi);
 685        struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
 686
 687        total = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count);
 688        fsmeta = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_ckpt);
 689        fsmeta += le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_sit);
 690        fsmeta += le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_nat);
 691        fsmeta += le32_to_cpu(ckpt->rsvd_segment_count);
 692        fsmeta += le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_ssa);
 693
 694        if (fsmeta >= total)
 695                return 1;
 696
 697        if (is_set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_ERROR_FLAG)) {
 698                f2fs_msg(sbi->sb, KERN_ERR, "A bug case: need to run fsck");
 699                return 1;
 700        }
 701        return 0;
 702}
 703
 704static void init_sb_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 705{
 706        struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super = sbi->raw_super;
 707        int i;
 708
 709        sbi->log_sectors_per_block =
 710                le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_sectors_per_block);
 711        sbi->log_blocksize = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_blocksize);
 712        sbi->blocksize = 1 << sbi->log_blocksize;
 713        sbi->log_blocks_per_seg = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_blocks_per_seg);
 714        sbi->blocks_per_seg = 1 << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg;
 715        sbi->segs_per_sec = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segs_per_sec);
 716        sbi->secs_per_zone = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->secs_per_zone);
 717        sbi->total_sections = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->section_count);
 718        sbi->total_node_count =
 719                (le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_nat) / 2)
 720                        * sbi->blocks_per_seg * NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK;
 721        sbi->root_ino_num = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->root_ino);
 722        sbi->node_ino_num = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->node_ino);
 723        sbi->meta_ino_num = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->meta_ino);
 724        sbi->cur_victim_sec = NULL_SECNO;
 725
 726        for (i = 0; i < NR_COUNT_TYPE; i++)
 727                atomic_set(&sbi->nr_pages[i], 0);
 728}
 729
 730static int validate_superblock(struct super_block *sb,
 731                struct f2fs_super_block **raw_super,
 732                struct buffer_head **raw_super_buf, sector_t block)
 733{
 734        const char *super = (block == 0 ? "first" : "second");
 735
 736        /* read f2fs raw super block */
 737        *raw_super_buf = sb_bread(sb, block);
 738        if (!*raw_super_buf) {
 739                f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to read %s superblock",
 740                                super);
 741                return -EIO;
 742        }
 743
 744        *raw_super = (struct f2fs_super_block *)
 745                ((char *)(*raw_super_buf)->b_data + F2FS_SUPER_OFFSET);
 746
 747        /* sanity checking of raw super */
 748        if (!sanity_check_raw_super(sb, *raw_super))
 749                return 0;
 750
 751        f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Can't find a valid F2FS filesystem "
 752                                "in %s superblock", super);
 753        return -EINVAL;
 754}
 755
 756static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 757{
 758        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi;
 759        struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super;
 760        struct buffer_head *raw_super_buf;
 761        struct inode *root;
 762        long err = -EINVAL;
 763        int i;
 764
 765        /* allocate memory for f2fs-specific super block info */
 766        sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct f2fs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
 767        if (!sbi)
 768                return -ENOMEM;
 769
 770        /* set a block size */
 771        if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, F2FS_BLKSIZE)) {
 772                f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to set blocksize");
 773                goto free_sbi;
 774        }
 775
 776        err = validate_superblock(sb, &raw_super, &raw_super_buf, 0);
 777        if (err) {
 778                brelse(raw_super_buf);
 779                /* check secondary superblock when primary failed */
 780                err = validate_superblock(sb, &raw_super, &raw_super_buf, 1);
 781                if (err)
 782                        goto free_sb_buf;
 783        }
 784        sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
 785        /* init some FS parameters */
 786        sbi->active_logs = NR_CURSEG_TYPE;
 787
 788        set_opt(sbi, BG_GC);
 789
 790#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
 791        set_opt(sbi, XATTR_USER);
 792#endif
 793#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
 794        set_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL);
 795#endif
 796        /* parse mount options */
 797        err = parse_options(sb, (char *)data);
 798        if (err)
 799                goto free_sb_buf;
 800
 801        sb->s_maxbytes = max_file_size(le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_blocksize));
 802        sb->s_max_links = F2FS_LINK_MAX;
 803        get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
 804
 805        sb->s_op = &f2fs_sops;
 806        sb->s_xattr = f2fs_xattr_handlers;
 807        sb->s_export_op = &f2fs_export_ops;
 808        sb->s_magic = F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC;
 809        sb->s_time_gran = 1;
 810        sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
 811                (test_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
 812        memcpy(sb->s_uuid, raw_super->uuid, sizeof(raw_super->uuid));
 813
 814        /* init f2fs-specific super block info */
 815        sbi->sb = sb;
 816        sbi->raw_super = raw_super;
 817        sbi->raw_super_buf = raw_super_buf;
 818        mutex_init(&sbi->gc_mutex);
 819        mutex_init(&sbi->writepages);
 820        mutex_init(&sbi->cp_mutex);
 821        for (i = 0; i < NR_GLOBAL_LOCKS; i++)
 822                mutex_init(&sbi->fs_lock[i]);
 823        mutex_init(&sbi->node_write);
 824        sbi->por_doing = 0;
 825        spin_lock_init(&sbi->stat_lock);
 826        init_rwsem(&sbi->bio_sem);
 827        init_sb_info(sbi);
 828
 829        /* get an inode for meta space */
 830        sbi->meta_inode = f2fs_iget(sb, F2FS_META_INO(sbi));
 831        if (IS_ERR(sbi->meta_inode)) {
 832                f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to read F2FS meta data inode");
 833                err = PTR_ERR(sbi->meta_inode);
 834                goto free_sb_buf;
 835        }
 836
 837        err = get_valid_checkpoint(sbi);
 838        if (err) {
 839                f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to get valid F2FS checkpoint");
 840                goto free_meta_inode;
 841        }
 842
 843        /* sanity checking of checkpoint */
 844        err = -EINVAL;
 845        if (sanity_check_ckpt(sbi)) {
 846                f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid F2FS checkpoint");
 847                goto free_cp;
 848        }
 849
 850        sbi->total_valid_node_count =
 851                                le32_to_cpu(sbi->ckpt->valid_node_count);
 852        sbi->total_valid_inode_count =
 853                                le32_to_cpu(sbi->ckpt->valid_inode_count);
 854        sbi->user_block_count = le64_to_cpu(sbi->ckpt->user_block_count);
 855        sbi->total_valid_block_count =
 856                                le64_to_cpu(sbi->ckpt->valid_block_count);
 857        sbi->last_valid_block_count = sbi->total_valid_block_count;
 858        sbi->alloc_valid_block_count = 0;
 859        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->dir_inode_list);
 860        spin_lock_init(&sbi->dir_inode_lock);
 861
 862        init_orphan_info(sbi);
 863
 864        /* setup f2fs internal modules */
 865        err = build_segment_manager(sbi);
 866        if (err) {
 867                f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 868                        "Failed to initialize F2FS segment manager");
 869                goto free_sm;
 870        }
 871        err = build_node_manager(sbi);
 872        if (err) {
 873                f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 874                        "Failed to initialize F2FS node manager");
 875                goto free_nm;
 876        }
 877
 878        build_gc_manager(sbi);
 879
 880        /* get an inode for node space */
 881        sbi->node_inode = f2fs_iget(sb, F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi));
 882        if (IS_ERR(sbi->node_inode)) {
 883                f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to read node inode");
 884                err = PTR_ERR(sbi->node_inode);
 885                goto free_nm;
 886        }
 887
 888        /* if there are nt orphan nodes free them */
 889        err = -EINVAL;
 890        if (recover_orphan_inodes(sbi))
 891                goto free_node_inode;
 892
 893        /* read root inode and dentry */
 894        root = f2fs_iget(sb, F2FS_ROOT_INO(sbi));
 895        if (IS_ERR(root)) {
 896                f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to read root inode");
 897                err = PTR_ERR(root);
 898                goto free_node_inode;
 899        }
 900        if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size)
 901                goto free_root_inode;
 902
 903        sb->s_root = d_make_root(root); /* allocate root dentry */
 904        if (!sb->s_root) {
 905                err = -ENOMEM;
 906                goto free_root_inode;
 907        }
 908
 909        /* recover fsynced data */
 910        if (!test_opt(sbi, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD)) {
 911                err = recover_fsync_data(sbi);
 912                if (err)
 913                        f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 914                                "Cannot recover all fsync data errno=%ld", err);
 915        }
 916
 917        /*
 918         * If filesystem is not mounted as read-only then
 919         * do start the gc_thread.
 920         */
 921        if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
 922                /* After POR, we can run background GC thread.*/
 923                err = start_gc_thread(sbi);
 924                if (err)
 925                        goto fail;
 926        }
 927
 928        err = f2fs_build_stats(sbi);
 929        if (err)
 930                goto fail;
 931
 932        if (f2fs_proc_root)
 933                sbi->s_proc = proc_mkdir(sb->s_id, f2fs_proc_root);
 934
 935        if (sbi->s_proc)
 936                proc_create_data("segment_info", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc,
 937                                 &f2fs_seq_segment_info_fops, sb);
 938
 939        if (test_opt(sbi, DISCARD)) {
 940                struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev);
 941                if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
 942                        f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 943                                        "mounting with \"discard\" option, but "
 944                                        "the device does not support discard");
 945        }
 946
 947        sbi->s_kobj.kset = f2fs_kset;
 948        init_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
 949        err = kobject_init_and_add(&sbi->s_kobj, &f2fs_ktype, NULL,
 950                                                        "%s", sb->s_id);
 951        if (err)
 952                goto fail;
 953
 954        return 0;
 955fail:
 956        stop_gc_thread(sbi);
 957free_root_inode:
 958        dput(sb->s_root);
 959        sb->s_root = NULL;
 960free_node_inode:
 961        iput(sbi->node_inode);
 962free_nm:
 963        destroy_node_manager(sbi);
 964free_sm:
 965        destroy_segment_manager(sbi);
 966free_cp:
 967        kfree(sbi->ckpt);
 968free_meta_inode:
 969        make_bad_inode(sbi->meta_inode);
 970        iput(sbi->meta_inode);
 971free_sb_buf:
 972        brelse(raw_super_buf);
 973free_sbi:
 974        kfree(sbi);
 975        return err;
 976}
 977
 978static struct dentry *f2fs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
 979                        const char *dev_name, void *data)
 980{
 981        return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, f2fs_fill_super);
 982}
 983
 984static struct file_system_type f2fs_fs_type = {
 985        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 986        .name           = "f2fs",
 987        .mount          = f2fs_mount,
 988        .kill_sb        = kill_block_super,
 989        .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
 990};
 991MODULE_ALIAS_FS("f2fs");
 992
 993static int __init init_inodecache(void)
 994{
 995        f2fs_inode_cachep = f2fs_kmem_cache_create("f2fs_inode_cache",
 996                        sizeof(struct f2fs_inode_info), NULL);
 997        if (f2fs_inode_cachep == NULL)
 998                return -ENOMEM;
 999        return 0;
1000}
1001
1002static void destroy_inodecache(void)
1003{
1004        /*
1005         * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1006         * destroy cache.
1007         */
1008        rcu_barrier();
1009        kmem_cache_destroy(f2fs_inode_cachep);
1010}
1011
1012static int __init init_f2fs_fs(void)
1013{
1014        int err;
1015
1016        err = init_inodecache();
1017        if (err)
1018                goto fail;
1019        err = create_node_manager_caches();
1020        if (err)
1021                goto free_inodecache;
1022        err = create_gc_caches();
1023        if (err)
1024                goto free_node_manager_caches;
1025        err = create_checkpoint_caches();
1026        if (err)
1027                goto free_gc_caches;
1028        f2fs_kset = kset_create_and_add("f2fs", NULL, fs_kobj);
1029        if (!f2fs_kset) {
1030                err = -ENOMEM;
1031                goto free_checkpoint_caches;
1032        }
1033        err = register_filesystem(&f2fs_fs_type);
1034        if (err)
1035                goto free_kset;
1036        f2fs_create_root_stats();
1037        f2fs_proc_root = proc_mkdir("fs/f2fs", NULL);
1038        return 0;
1039
1040free_kset:
1041        kset_unregister(f2fs_kset);
1042free_checkpoint_caches:
1043        destroy_checkpoint_caches();
1044free_gc_caches:
1045        destroy_gc_caches();
1046free_node_manager_caches:
1047        destroy_node_manager_caches();
1048free_inodecache:
1049        destroy_inodecache();
1050fail:
1051        return err;
1052}
1053
1054static void __exit exit_f2fs_fs(void)
1055{
1056        remove_proc_entry("fs/f2fs", NULL);
1057        f2fs_destroy_root_stats();
1058        unregister_filesystem(&f2fs_fs_type);
1059        destroy_checkpoint_caches();
1060        destroy_gc_caches();
1061        destroy_node_manager_caches();
1062        destroy_inodecache();
1063        kset_unregister(f2fs_kset);
1064}
1065
1066module_init(init_f2fs_fs)
1067module_exit(exit_f2fs_fs)
1068
1069MODULE_AUTHOR("Samsung Electronics's Praesto Team");
1070MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Flash Friendly File System");
1071MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1072