linux/fs/proc/fd.c
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   1#include <linux/sched.h>
   2#include <linux/errno.h>
   3#include <linux/dcache.h>
   4#include <linux/path.h>
   5#include <linux/fdtable.h>
   6#include <linux/namei.h>
   7#include <linux/pid.h>
   8#include <linux/security.h>
   9#include <linux/file.h>
  10#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  11
  12#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  13
  14#include "internal.h"
  15#include "fd.h"
  16
  17static int seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  18{
  19        struct files_struct *files = NULL;
  20        int f_flags = 0, ret = -ENOENT;
  21        struct file *file = NULL;
  22        struct task_struct *task;
  23
  24        task = get_proc_task(m->private);
  25        if (!task)
  26                return -ENOENT;
  27
  28        files = get_files_struct(task);
  29        put_task_struct(task);
  30
  31        if (files) {
  32                int fd = proc_fd(m->private);
  33
  34                spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
  35                file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
  36                if (file) {
  37                        struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files);
  38
  39                        f_flags = file->f_flags;
  40                        if (close_on_exec(fd, fdt))
  41                                f_flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
  42
  43                        get_file(file);
  44                        ret = 0;
  45                }
  46                spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
  47                put_files_struct(files);
  48        }
  49
  50        if (!ret) {
  51                seq_printf(m, "pos:\t%lli\nflags:\t0%o\n",
  52                           (long long)file->f_pos, f_flags);
  53                if (file->f_op->show_fdinfo)
  54                        ret = file->f_op->show_fdinfo(m, file);
  55                fput(file);
  56        }
  57
  58        return ret;
  59}
  60
  61static int seq_fdinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  62{
  63        return single_open(file, seq_show, inode);
  64}
  65
  66static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_file_operations = {
  67        .open           = seq_fdinfo_open,
  68        .read           = seq_read,
  69        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
  70        .release        = single_release,
  71};
  72
  73static int tid_fd_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
  74{
  75        struct files_struct *files;
  76        struct task_struct *task;
  77        const struct cred *cred;
  78        struct inode *inode;
  79        int fd;
  80
  81        if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
  82                return -ECHILD;
  83
  84        inode = dentry->d_inode;
  85        task = get_proc_task(inode);
  86        fd = proc_fd(inode);
  87
  88        if (task) {
  89                files = get_files_struct(task);
  90                if (files) {
  91                        struct file *file;
  92
  93                        rcu_read_lock();
  94                        file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
  95                        if (file) {
  96                                unsigned f_mode = file->f_mode;
  97
  98                                rcu_read_unlock();
  99                                put_files_struct(files);
 100
 101                                if (task_dumpable(task)) {
 102                                        rcu_read_lock();
 103                                        cred = __task_cred(task);
 104                                        inode->i_uid = cred->euid;
 105                                        inode->i_gid = cred->egid;
 106                                        rcu_read_unlock();
 107                                } else {
 108                                        inode->i_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
 109                                        inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
 110                                }
 111
 112                                if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
 113                                        unsigned i_mode = S_IFLNK;
 114                                        if (f_mode & FMODE_READ)
 115                                                i_mode |= S_IRUSR | S_IXUSR;
 116                                        if (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
 117                                                i_mode |= S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR;
 118                                        inode->i_mode = i_mode;
 119                                }
 120
 121                                security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
 122                                put_task_struct(task);
 123                                return 1;
 124                        }
 125                        rcu_read_unlock();
 126                        put_files_struct(files);
 127                }
 128                put_task_struct(task);
 129        }
 130
 131        d_drop(dentry);
 132        return 0;
 133}
 134
 135static const struct dentry_operations tid_fd_dentry_operations = {
 136        .d_revalidate   = tid_fd_revalidate,
 137        .d_delete       = pid_delete_dentry,
 138};
 139
 140static int proc_fd_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path)
 141{
 142        struct files_struct *files = NULL;
 143        struct task_struct *task;
 144        int ret = -ENOENT;
 145
 146        task = get_proc_task(dentry->d_inode);
 147        if (task) {
 148                files = get_files_struct(task);
 149                put_task_struct(task);
 150        }
 151
 152        if (files) {
 153                int fd = proc_fd(dentry->d_inode);
 154                struct file *fd_file;
 155
 156                spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
 157                fd_file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
 158                if (fd_file) {
 159                        *path = fd_file->f_path;
 160                        path_get(&fd_file->f_path);
 161                        ret = 0;
 162                }
 163                spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
 164                put_files_struct(files);
 165        }
 166
 167        return ret;
 168}
 169
 170static int
 171proc_fd_instantiate(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 172                    struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
 173{
 174        unsigned fd = (unsigned long)ptr;
 175        struct proc_inode *ei;
 176        struct inode *inode;
 177
 178        inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task);
 179        if (!inode)
 180                goto out;
 181
 182        ei = PROC_I(inode);
 183        ei->fd = fd;
 184
 185        inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK;
 186        inode->i_op = &proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
 187        inode->i_size = 64;
 188
 189        ei->op.proc_get_link = proc_fd_link;
 190
 191        d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
 192        d_add(dentry, inode);
 193
 194        /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
 195        if (tid_fd_revalidate(dentry, 0))
 196                return 0;
 197 out:
 198        return -ENOENT;
 199}
 200
 201static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd_common(struct inode *dir,
 202                                           struct dentry *dentry,
 203                                           instantiate_t instantiate)
 204{
 205        struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
 206        int result = -ENOENT;
 207        unsigned fd = name_to_int(dentry);
 208
 209        if (!task)
 210                goto out_no_task;
 211        if (fd == ~0U)
 212                goto out;
 213
 214        result = instantiate(dir, dentry, task, (void *)(unsigned long)fd);
 215out:
 216        put_task_struct(task);
 217out_no_task:
 218        return ERR_PTR(result);
 219}
 220
 221static int proc_readfd_common(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx,
 222                              instantiate_t instantiate)
 223{
 224        struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
 225        struct files_struct *files;
 226        unsigned int fd;
 227
 228        if (!p)
 229                return -ENOENT;
 230
 231        if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
 232                goto out;
 233        files = get_files_struct(p);
 234        if (!files)
 235                goto out;
 236
 237        rcu_read_lock();
 238        for (fd = ctx->pos - 2;
 239             fd < files_fdtable(files)->max_fds;
 240             fd++, ctx->pos++) {
 241                char name[PROC_NUMBUF];
 242                int len;
 243
 244                if (!fcheck_files(files, fd))
 245                        continue;
 246                rcu_read_unlock();
 247
 248                len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%d", fd);
 249                if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx,
 250                                     name, len, instantiate, p,
 251                                     (void *)(unsigned long)fd))
 252                        goto out_fd_loop;
 253                rcu_read_lock();
 254        }
 255        rcu_read_unlock();
 256out_fd_loop:
 257        put_files_struct(files);
 258out:
 259        put_task_struct(p);
 260        return 0;
 261}
 262
 263static int proc_readfd(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
 264{
 265        return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx, proc_fd_instantiate);
 266}
 267
 268const struct file_operations proc_fd_operations = {
 269        .read           = generic_read_dir,
 270        .iterate        = proc_readfd,
 271        .llseek         = default_llseek,
 272};
 273
 274static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 275                                    unsigned int flags)
 276{
 277        return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fd_instantiate);
 278}
 279
 280/*
 281 * /proc/pid/fd needs a special permission handler so that a process can still
 282 * access /proc/self/fd after it has executed a setuid().
 283 */
 284int proc_fd_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
 285{
 286        int rv = generic_permission(inode, mask);
 287        if (rv == 0)
 288                return 0;
 289        if (task_tgid(current) == proc_pid(inode))
 290                rv = 0;
 291        return rv;
 292}
 293
 294const struct inode_operations proc_fd_inode_operations = {
 295        .lookup         = proc_lookupfd,
 296        .permission     = proc_fd_permission,
 297        .setattr        = proc_setattr,
 298};
 299
 300static int
 301proc_fdinfo_instantiate(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 302                        struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
 303{
 304        unsigned fd = (unsigned long)ptr;
 305        struct proc_inode *ei;
 306        struct inode *inode;
 307
 308        inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task);
 309        if (!inode)
 310                goto out;
 311
 312        ei = PROC_I(inode);
 313        ei->fd = fd;
 314
 315        inode->i_mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUSR;
 316        inode->i_fop = &proc_fdinfo_file_operations;
 317
 318        d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
 319        d_add(dentry, inode);
 320
 321        /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
 322        if (tid_fd_revalidate(dentry, 0))
 323                return 0;
 324 out:
 325        return -ENOENT;
 326}
 327
 328static struct dentry *
 329proc_lookupfdinfo(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
 330{
 331        return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
 332}
 333
 334static int proc_readfdinfo(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
 335{
 336        return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx,
 337                                  proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
 338}
 339
 340const struct inode_operations proc_fdinfo_inode_operations = {
 341        .lookup         = proc_lookupfdinfo,
 342        .setattr        = proc_setattr,
 343};
 344
 345const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_operations = {
 346        .read           = generic_read_dir,
 347        .iterate        = proc_readfdinfo,
 348        .llseek         = default_llseek,
 349};
 350