linux/fs/stat.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/fs/stat.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/export.h>
   8#include <linux/mm.h>
   9#include <linux/errno.h>
  10#include <linux/file.h>
  11#include <linux/highuid.h>
  12#include <linux/fs.h>
  13#include <linux/namei.h>
  14#include <linux/security.h>
  15#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  16#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  17
  18#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  19#include <asm/unistd.h>
  20
  21void generic_fillattr(struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat)
  22{
  23        stat->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
  24        stat->ino = inode->i_ino;
  25        stat->mode = inode->i_mode;
  26        stat->nlink = inode->i_nlink;
  27        stat->uid = inode->i_uid;
  28        stat->gid = inode->i_gid;
  29        stat->rdev = inode->i_rdev;
  30        stat->size = i_size_read(inode);
  31        stat->atime = inode->i_atime;
  32        stat->mtime = inode->i_mtime;
  33        stat->ctime = inode->i_ctime;
  34        stat->blksize = (1 << inode->i_blkbits);
  35        stat->blocks = inode->i_blocks;
  36}
  37
  38EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_fillattr);
  39
  40int vfs_getattr(struct path *path, struct kstat *stat)
  41{
  42        struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
  43        int retval;
  44
  45        retval = security_inode_getattr(path->mnt, path->dentry);
  46        if (retval)
  47                return retval;
  48
  49        if (inode->i_op->getattr)
  50                return inode->i_op->getattr(path->mnt, path->dentry, stat);
  51
  52        generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
  53        return 0;
  54}
  55
  56EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_getattr);
  57
  58int vfs_fstat(unsigned int fd, struct kstat *stat)
  59{
  60        struct fd f = fdget_raw(fd);
  61        int error = -EBADF;
  62
  63        if (f.file) {
  64                error = vfs_getattr(&f.file->f_path, stat);
  65                fdput(f);
  66        }
  67        return error;
  68}
  69EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fstat);
  70
  71int vfs_fstatat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, struct kstat *stat,
  72                int flag)
  73{
  74        struct path path;
  75        int error = -EINVAL;
  76        unsigned int lookup_flags = 0;
  77
  78        if ((flag & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT |
  79                      AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0)
  80                goto out;
  81
  82        if (!(flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW))
  83                lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
  84        if (flag & AT_EMPTY_PATH)
  85                lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY;
  86retry:
  87        error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
  88        if (error)
  89                goto out;
  90
  91        error = vfs_getattr(&path, stat);
  92        path_put(&path);
  93        if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
  94                lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
  95                goto retry;
  96        }
  97out:
  98        return error;
  99}
 100EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fstatat);
 101
 102int vfs_stat(const char __user *name, struct kstat *stat)
 103{
 104        return vfs_fstatat(AT_FDCWD, name, stat, 0);
 105}
 106EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_stat);
 107
 108int vfs_lstat(const char __user *name, struct kstat *stat)
 109{
 110        return vfs_fstatat(AT_FDCWD, name, stat, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
 111}
 112EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_lstat);
 113
 114
 115#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT
 116
 117/*
 118 * For backward compatibility?  Maybe this should be moved
 119 * into arch/i386 instead?
 120 */
 121static int cp_old_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct __old_kernel_stat __user * statbuf)
 122{
 123        static int warncount = 5;
 124        struct __old_kernel_stat tmp;
 125        
 126        if (warncount > 0) {
 127                warncount--;
 128                printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS: Warning: %s using old stat() call. Recompile your binary.\n",
 129                        current->comm);
 130        } else if (warncount < 0) {
 131                /* it's laughable, but... */
 132                warncount = 0;
 133        }
 134
 135        memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(struct __old_kernel_stat));
 136        tmp.st_dev = old_encode_dev(stat->dev);
 137        tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
 138        if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
 139                return -EOVERFLOW;
 140        tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
 141        tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
 142        if (tmp.st_nlink != stat->nlink)
 143                return -EOVERFLOW;
 144        SET_UID(tmp.st_uid, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid));
 145        SET_GID(tmp.st_gid, from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid));
 146        tmp.st_rdev = old_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
 147#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
 148        if (stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
 149                return -EOVERFLOW;
 150#endif  
 151        tmp.st_size = stat->size;
 152        tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
 153        tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
 154        tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
 155        return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 156}
 157
 158SYSCALL_DEFINE2(stat, const char __user *, filename,
 159                struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
 160{
 161        struct kstat stat;
 162        int error;
 163
 164        error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
 165        if (error)
 166                return error;
 167
 168        return cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
 169}
 170
 171SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lstat, const char __user *, filename,
 172                struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
 173{
 174        struct kstat stat;
 175        int error;
 176
 177        error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
 178        if (error)
 179                return error;
 180
 181        return cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
 182}
 183
 184SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fstat, unsigned int, fd, struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
 185{
 186        struct kstat stat;
 187        int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
 188
 189        if (!error)
 190                error = cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
 191
 192        return error;
 193}
 194
 195#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT */
 196
 197#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
 198#  define choose_32_64(a,b) a
 199#else
 200#  define choose_32_64(a,b) b
 201#endif
 202
 203#define valid_dev(x)  choose_32_64(old_valid_dev,new_valid_dev)(x)
 204#define encode_dev(x) choose_32_64(old_encode_dev,new_encode_dev)(x)
 205
 206#ifndef INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING
 207#  define INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING(st) memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st))
 208#endif
 209
 210static int cp_new_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct stat __user *statbuf)
 211{
 212        struct stat tmp;
 213
 214        if (!valid_dev(stat->dev) || !valid_dev(stat->rdev))
 215                return -EOVERFLOW;
 216#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
 217        if (stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
 218                return -EOVERFLOW;
 219#endif
 220
 221        INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING(tmp);
 222        tmp.st_dev = encode_dev(stat->dev);
 223        tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
 224        if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
 225                return -EOVERFLOW;
 226        tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
 227        tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
 228        if (tmp.st_nlink != stat->nlink)
 229                return -EOVERFLOW;
 230        SET_UID(tmp.st_uid, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid));
 231        SET_GID(tmp.st_gid, from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid));
 232        tmp.st_rdev = encode_dev(stat->rdev);
 233        tmp.st_size = stat->size;
 234        tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
 235        tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
 236        tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
 237#ifdef STAT_HAVE_NSEC
 238        tmp.st_atime_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
 239        tmp.st_mtime_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
 240        tmp.st_ctime_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
 241#endif
 242        tmp.st_blocks = stat->blocks;
 243        tmp.st_blksize = stat->blksize;
 244        return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 245}
 246
 247SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newstat, const char __user *, filename,
 248                struct stat __user *, statbuf)
 249{
 250        struct kstat stat;
 251        int error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
 252
 253        if (error)
 254                return error;
 255        return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
 256}
 257
 258SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newlstat, const char __user *, filename,
 259                struct stat __user *, statbuf)
 260{
 261        struct kstat stat;
 262        int error;
 263
 264        error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
 265        if (error)
 266                return error;
 267
 268        return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
 269}
 270
 271#if !defined(__ARCH_WANT_STAT64) || defined(__ARCH_WANT_SYS_NEWFSTATAT)
 272SYSCALL_DEFINE4(newfstatat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename,
 273                struct stat __user *, statbuf, int, flag)
 274{
 275        struct kstat stat;
 276        int error;
 277
 278        error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
 279        if (error)
 280                return error;
 281        return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
 282}
 283#endif
 284
 285SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newfstat, unsigned int, fd, struct stat __user *, statbuf)
 286{
 287        struct kstat stat;
 288        int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
 289
 290        if (!error)
 291                error = cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
 292
 293        return error;
 294}
 295
 296SYSCALL_DEFINE4(readlinkat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname,
 297                char __user *, buf, int, bufsiz)
 298{
 299        struct path path;
 300        int error;
 301        int empty = 0;
 302        unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_EMPTY;
 303
 304        if (bufsiz <= 0)
 305                return -EINVAL;
 306
 307retry:
 308        error = user_path_at_empty(dfd, pathname, lookup_flags, &path, &empty);
 309        if (!error) {
 310                struct inode *inode = path.dentry->d_inode;
 311
 312                error = empty ? -ENOENT : -EINVAL;
 313                if (inode->i_op->readlink) {
 314                        error = security_inode_readlink(path.dentry);
 315                        if (!error) {
 316                                touch_atime(&path);
 317                                error = inode->i_op->readlink(path.dentry,
 318                                                              buf, bufsiz);
 319                        }
 320                }
 321                path_put(&path);
 322                if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
 323                        lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
 324                        goto retry;
 325                }
 326        }
 327        return error;
 328}
 329
 330SYSCALL_DEFINE3(readlink, const char __user *, path, char __user *, buf,
 331                int, bufsiz)
 332{
 333        return sys_readlinkat(AT_FDCWD, path, buf, bufsiz);
 334}
 335
 336
 337/* ---------- LFS-64 ----------- */
 338#if defined(__ARCH_WANT_STAT64) || defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT64)
 339
 340#ifndef INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING
 341#  define INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING(st) memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st))
 342#endif
 343
 344static long cp_new_stat64(struct kstat *stat, struct stat64 __user *statbuf)
 345{
 346        struct stat64 tmp;
 347
 348        INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING(tmp);
 349#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS
 350        /* mips has weird padding, so we don't get 64 bits there */
 351        if (!new_valid_dev(stat->dev) || !new_valid_dev(stat->rdev))
 352                return -EOVERFLOW;
 353        tmp.st_dev = new_encode_dev(stat->dev);
 354        tmp.st_rdev = new_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
 355#else
 356        tmp.st_dev = huge_encode_dev(stat->dev);
 357        tmp.st_rdev = huge_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
 358#endif
 359        tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
 360        if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
 361                return -EOVERFLOW;
 362#ifdef STAT64_HAS_BROKEN_ST_INO
 363        tmp.__st_ino = stat->ino;
 364#endif
 365        tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
 366        tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
 367        tmp.st_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid);
 368        tmp.st_gid = from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid);
 369        tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
 370        tmp.st_atime_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
 371        tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
 372        tmp.st_mtime_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
 373        tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
 374        tmp.st_ctime_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
 375        tmp.st_size = stat->size;
 376        tmp.st_blocks = stat->blocks;
 377        tmp.st_blksize = stat->blksize;
 378        return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 379}
 380
 381SYSCALL_DEFINE2(stat64, const char __user *, filename,
 382                struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
 383{
 384        struct kstat stat;
 385        int error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
 386
 387        if (!error)
 388                error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
 389
 390        return error;
 391}
 392
 393SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lstat64, const char __user *, filename,
 394                struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
 395{
 396        struct kstat stat;
 397        int error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
 398
 399        if (!error)
 400                error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
 401
 402        return error;
 403}
 404
 405SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fstat64, unsigned long, fd, struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
 406{
 407        struct kstat stat;
 408        int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
 409
 410        if (!error)
 411                error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
 412
 413        return error;
 414}
 415
 416SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fstatat64, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename,
 417                struct stat64 __user *, statbuf, int, flag)
 418{
 419        struct kstat stat;
 420        int error;
 421
 422        error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
 423        if (error)
 424                return error;
 425        return cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
 426}
 427#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_STAT64 || __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT64 */
 428
 429/* Caller is here responsible for sufficient locking (ie. inode->i_lock) */
 430void __inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
 431{
 432        inode->i_blocks += bytes >> 9;
 433        bytes &= 511;
 434        inode->i_bytes += bytes;
 435        if (inode->i_bytes >= 512) {
 436                inode->i_blocks++;
 437                inode->i_bytes -= 512;
 438        }
 439}
 440
 441void inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
 442{
 443        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
 444        __inode_add_bytes(inode, bytes);
 445        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 446}
 447
 448EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_add_bytes);
 449
 450void __inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
 451{
 452        inode->i_blocks -= bytes >> 9;
 453        bytes &= 511;
 454        if (inode->i_bytes < bytes) {
 455                inode->i_blocks--;
 456                inode->i_bytes += 512;
 457        }
 458        inode->i_bytes -= bytes;
 459}
 460
 461EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inode_sub_bytes);
 462
 463void inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
 464{
 465        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
 466        __inode_sub_bytes(inode, bytes);
 467        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 468}
 469
 470EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_sub_bytes);
 471
 472loff_t inode_get_bytes(struct inode *inode)
 473{
 474        loff_t ret;
 475
 476        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
 477        ret = (((loff_t)inode->i_blocks) << 9) + inode->i_bytes;
 478        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 479        return ret;
 480}
 481
 482EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_get_bytes);
 483
 484void inode_set_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
 485{
 486        /* Caller is here responsible for sufficient locking
 487         * (ie. inode->i_lock) */
 488        inode->i_blocks = bytes >> 9;
 489        inode->i_bytes = bytes & 511;
 490}
 491
 492EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_set_bytes);
 493