linux/fs/sysfs/sysfs.h
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   1/*
   2 * fs/sysfs/sysfs.h - sysfs internal header file
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
   5 * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
   6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
   7 *
   8 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/lockdep.h>
  12#include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
  13#include <linux/fs.h>
  14#include <linux/rbtree.h>
  15
  16struct sysfs_open_dirent;
  17
  18/* type-specific structures for sysfs_dirent->s_* union members */
  19struct sysfs_elem_dir {
  20        struct kobject          *kobj;
  21
  22        unsigned long           subdirs;
  23        /* children rbtree starts here and goes through sd->s_rb */
  24        struct rb_root          children;
  25};
  26
  27struct sysfs_elem_symlink {
  28        struct sysfs_dirent     *target_sd;
  29};
  30
  31struct sysfs_elem_attr {
  32        struct attribute        *attr;
  33        struct sysfs_open_dirent *open;
  34};
  35
  36struct sysfs_elem_bin_attr {
  37        struct bin_attribute    *bin_attr;
  38        struct hlist_head       buffers;
  39};
  40
  41struct sysfs_inode_attrs {
  42        struct iattr    ia_iattr;
  43        void            *ia_secdata;
  44        u32             ia_secdata_len;
  45};
  46
  47/*
  48 * sysfs_dirent - the building block of sysfs hierarchy.  Each and
  49 * every sysfs node is represented by single sysfs_dirent.
  50 *
  51 * As long as s_count reference is held, the sysfs_dirent itself is
  52 * accessible.  Dereferencing s_elem or any other outer entity
  53 * requires s_active reference.
  54 */
  55struct sysfs_dirent {
  56        atomic_t                s_count;
  57        atomic_t                s_active;
  58#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
  59        struct lockdep_map      dep_map;
  60#endif
  61        struct sysfs_dirent     *s_parent;
  62        const char              *s_name;
  63
  64        struct rb_node          s_rb;
  65
  66        union {
  67                struct completion       *completion;
  68                struct sysfs_dirent     *removed_list;
  69        } u;
  70
  71        const void              *s_ns; /* namespace tag */
  72        unsigned int            s_hash; /* ns + name hash */
  73        union {
  74                struct sysfs_elem_dir           s_dir;
  75                struct sysfs_elem_symlink       s_symlink;
  76                struct sysfs_elem_attr          s_attr;
  77                struct sysfs_elem_bin_attr      s_bin_attr;
  78        };
  79
  80        unsigned short          s_flags;
  81        umode_t                 s_mode;
  82        unsigned int            s_ino;
  83        struct sysfs_inode_attrs *s_iattr;
  84};
  85
  86#define SD_DEACTIVATED_BIAS             INT_MIN
  87
  88#define SYSFS_TYPE_MASK                 0x00ff
  89#define SYSFS_DIR                       0x0001
  90#define SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR                 0x0002
  91#define SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR             0x0004
  92#define SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK                 0x0008
  93#define SYSFS_COPY_NAME                 (SYSFS_DIR | SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK)
  94#define SYSFS_ACTIVE_REF                (SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR | SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR)
  95
  96/* identify any namespace tag on sysfs_dirents */
  97#define SYSFS_NS_TYPE_MASK              0xf00
  98#define SYSFS_NS_TYPE_SHIFT             8
  99
 100#define SYSFS_FLAG_MASK                 ~(SYSFS_NS_TYPE_MASK|SYSFS_TYPE_MASK)
 101#define SYSFS_FLAG_REMOVED              0x02000
 102
 103static inline unsigned int sysfs_type(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
 104{
 105        return sd->s_flags & SYSFS_TYPE_MASK;
 106}
 107
 108/*
 109 * Return any namespace tags on this dirent.
 110 * enum kobj_ns_type is defined in linux/kobject.h
 111 */
 112static inline enum kobj_ns_type sysfs_ns_type(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
 113{
 114        return (sd->s_flags & SYSFS_NS_TYPE_MASK) >> SYSFS_NS_TYPE_SHIFT;
 115}
 116
 117#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
 118#define sysfs_dirent_init_lockdep(sd)                           \
 119do {                                                            \
 120        struct attribute *attr = sd->s_attr.attr;               \
 121        struct lock_class_key *key = attr->key;                 \
 122        if (!key)                                               \
 123                key = &attr->skey;                              \
 124                                                                \
 125        lockdep_init_map(&sd->dep_map, "s_active", key, 0);     \
 126} while (0)
 127#else
 128#define sysfs_dirent_init_lockdep(sd) do {} while (0)
 129#endif
 130
 131/*
 132 * Context structure to be used while adding/removing nodes.
 133 */
 134struct sysfs_addrm_cxt {
 135        struct sysfs_dirent     *parent_sd;
 136        struct sysfs_dirent     *removed;
 137};
 138
 139/*
 140 * mount.c
 141 */
 142
 143/*
 144 * Each sb is associated with a set of namespace tags (i.e.
 145 * the network namespace of the task which mounted this sysfs
 146 * instance).
 147 */
 148struct sysfs_super_info {
 149        void *ns[KOBJ_NS_TYPES];
 150};
 151#define sysfs_info(SB) ((struct sysfs_super_info *)(SB->s_fs_info))
 152extern struct sysfs_dirent sysfs_root;
 153extern struct kmem_cache *sysfs_dir_cachep;
 154
 155/*
 156 * dir.c
 157 */
 158extern struct mutex sysfs_mutex;
 159extern spinlock_t sysfs_assoc_lock;
 160extern const struct dentry_operations sysfs_dentry_ops;
 161
 162extern const struct file_operations sysfs_dir_operations;
 163extern const struct inode_operations sysfs_dir_inode_operations;
 164
 165struct dentry *sysfs_get_dentry(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
 166struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_active(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
 167void sysfs_put_active(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
 168void sysfs_addrm_start(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt,
 169                       struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd);
 170int __sysfs_add_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
 171int sysfs_add_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
 172void sysfs_remove_one(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt, struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
 173void sysfs_addrm_finish(struct sysfs_addrm_cxt *acxt);
 174
 175struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_find_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
 176                                       const void *ns,
 177                                       const unsigned char *name);
 178struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
 179                                      const void *ns,
 180                                      const unsigned char *name);
 181struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_new_dirent(const char *name, umode_t mode, int type);
 182
 183void release_sysfs_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
 184
 185int sysfs_create_subdir(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name,
 186                        struct sysfs_dirent **p_sd);
 187void sysfs_remove_subdir(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
 188
 189int sysfs_rename(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, struct sysfs_dirent *new_parent_sd,
 190                 const void *ns, const char *new_name);
 191
 192static inline struct sysfs_dirent *__sysfs_get(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
 193{
 194        if (sd) {
 195                WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&sd->s_count));
 196                atomic_inc(&sd->s_count);
 197        }
 198        return sd;
 199}
 200#define sysfs_get(sd) __sysfs_get(sd)
 201
 202static inline void __sysfs_put(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
 203{
 204        if (sd && atomic_dec_and_test(&sd->s_count))
 205                release_sysfs_dirent(sd);
 206}
 207#define sysfs_put(sd) __sysfs_put(sd)
 208
 209/*
 210 * inode.c
 211 */
 212struct inode *sysfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
 213void sysfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode);
 214int sysfs_sd_setattr(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, struct iattr *iattr);
 215int sysfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask);
 216int sysfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr);
 217int sysfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
 218                  struct kstat *stat);
 219int sysfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
 220                   size_t size, int flags);
 221int sysfs_hash_and_remove(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd, const void *ns,
 222                          const char *name);
 223int sysfs_inode_init(void);
 224
 225/*
 226 * file.c
 227 */
 228extern const struct file_operations sysfs_file_operations;
 229
 230int sysfs_add_file(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd,
 231                   const struct attribute *attr, int type);
 232
 233int sysfs_add_file_mode(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd,
 234                        const struct attribute *attr, int type, umode_t amode);
 235/*
 236 * bin.c
 237 */
 238extern const struct file_operations bin_fops;
 239void unmap_bin_file(struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd);
 240
 241/*
 242 * symlink.c
 243 */
 244extern const struct inode_operations sysfs_symlink_inode_operations;
 245int sysfs_create_link_sd(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, struct kobject *target,
 246                         const char *name);
 247