linux/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set.h
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   1/* Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Joakim Axelsson <gozem@linux.nu>
   2 *                         Patrick Schaaf <bof@bof.de>
   3 *                         Martin Josefsson <gandalf@wlug.westbo.se>
   4 * Copyright (C) 2003-2013 Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 */
  10#ifndef _IP_SET_H
  11#define _IP_SET_H
  12
  13#include <linux/ip.h>
  14#include <linux/ipv6.h>
  15#include <linux/netlink.h>
  16#include <linux/netfilter.h>
  17#include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
  18#include <linux/stringify.h>
  19#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  20#include <net/netlink.h>
  21#include <uapi/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set.h>
  22
  23#define _IP_SET_MODULE_DESC(a, b, c)            \
  24        MODULE_DESCRIPTION(a " type of IP sets, revisions " b "-" c)
  25#define IP_SET_MODULE_DESC(a, b, c)             \
  26        _IP_SET_MODULE_DESC(a, __stringify(b), __stringify(c))
  27
  28/* Set features */
  29enum ip_set_feature {
  30        IPSET_TYPE_IP_FLAG = 0,
  31        IPSET_TYPE_IP = (1 << IPSET_TYPE_IP_FLAG),
  32        IPSET_TYPE_PORT_FLAG = 1,
  33        IPSET_TYPE_PORT = (1 << IPSET_TYPE_PORT_FLAG),
  34        IPSET_TYPE_MAC_FLAG = 2,
  35        IPSET_TYPE_MAC = (1 << IPSET_TYPE_MAC_FLAG),
  36        IPSET_TYPE_IP2_FLAG = 3,
  37        IPSET_TYPE_IP2 = (1 << IPSET_TYPE_IP2_FLAG),
  38        IPSET_TYPE_NAME_FLAG = 4,
  39        IPSET_TYPE_NAME = (1 << IPSET_TYPE_NAME_FLAG),
  40        IPSET_TYPE_IFACE_FLAG = 5,
  41        IPSET_TYPE_IFACE = (1 << IPSET_TYPE_IFACE_FLAG),
  42        IPSET_TYPE_NOMATCH_FLAG = 6,
  43        IPSET_TYPE_NOMATCH = (1 << IPSET_TYPE_NOMATCH_FLAG),
  44        /* Strictly speaking not a feature, but a flag for dumping:
  45         * this settype must be dumped last */
  46        IPSET_DUMP_LAST_FLAG = 7,
  47        IPSET_DUMP_LAST = (1 << IPSET_DUMP_LAST_FLAG),
  48};
  49
  50/* Set extensions */
  51enum ip_set_extension {
  52        IPSET_EXT_NONE = 0,
  53        IPSET_EXT_BIT_TIMEOUT = 1,
  54        IPSET_EXT_TIMEOUT = (1 << IPSET_EXT_BIT_TIMEOUT),
  55        IPSET_EXT_BIT_COUNTER = 2,
  56        IPSET_EXT_COUNTER = (1 << IPSET_EXT_BIT_COUNTER),
  57};
  58
  59/* Extension offsets */
  60enum ip_set_offset {
  61        IPSET_OFFSET_TIMEOUT = 0,
  62        IPSET_OFFSET_COUNTER,
  63        IPSET_OFFSET_MAX,
  64};
  65
  66#define SET_WITH_TIMEOUT(s)     ((s)->extensions & IPSET_EXT_TIMEOUT)
  67#define SET_WITH_COUNTER(s)     ((s)->extensions & IPSET_EXT_COUNTER)
  68
  69struct ip_set_ext {
  70        unsigned long timeout;
  71        u64 packets;
  72        u64 bytes;
  73};
  74
  75struct ip_set;
  76
  77typedef int (*ipset_adtfn)(struct ip_set *set, void *value,
  78                           const struct ip_set_ext *ext,
  79                           struct ip_set_ext *mext, u32 cmdflags);
  80
  81/* Kernel API function options */
  82struct ip_set_adt_opt {
  83        u8 family;              /* Actual protocol family */
  84        u8 dim;                 /* Dimension of match/target */
  85        u8 flags;               /* Direction and negation flags */
  86        u32 cmdflags;           /* Command-like flags */
  87        struct ip_set_ext ext;  /* Extensions */
  88};
  89
  90/* Set type, variant-specific part */
  91struct ip_set_type_variant {
  92        /* Kernelspace: test/add/del entries
  93         *              returns negative error code,
  94         *                      zero for no match/success to add/delete
  95         *                      positive for matching element */
  96        int (*kadt)(struct ip_set *set, const struct sk_buff *skb,
  97                    const struct xt_action_param *par,
  98                    enum ipset_adt adt, struct ip_set_adt_opt *opt);
  99
 100        /* Userspace: test/add/del entries
 101         *              returns negative error code,
 102         *                      zero for no match/success to add/delete
 103         *                      positive for matching element */
 104        int (*uadt)(struct ip_set *set, struct nlattr *tb[],
 105                    enum ipset_adt adt, u32 *lineno, u32 flags, bool retried);
 106
 107        /* Low level add/del/test functions */
 108        ipset_adtfn adt[IPSET_ADT_MAX];
 109
 110        /* When adding entries and set is full, try to resize the set */
 111        int (*resize)(struct ip_set *set, bool retried);
 112        /* Destroy the set */
 113        void (*destroy)(struct ip_set *set);
 114        /* Flush the elements */
 115        void (*flush)(struct ip_set *set);
 116        /* Expire entries before listing */
 117        void (*expire)(struct ip_set *set);
 118        /* List set header data */
 119        int (*head)(struct ip_set *set, struct sk_buff *skb);
 120        /* List elements */
 121        int (*list)(const struct ip_set *set, struct sk_buff *skb,
 122                    struct netlink_callback *cb);
 123
 124        /* Return true if "b" set is the same as "a"
 125         * according to the create set parameters */
 126        bool (*same_set)(const struct ip_set *a, const struct ip_set *b);
 127};
 128
 129/* The core set type structure */
 130struct ip_set_type {
 131        struct list_head list;
 132
 133        /* Typename */
 134        char name[IPSET_MAXNAMELEN];
 135        /* Protocol version */
 136        u8 protocol;
 137        /* Set features to control swapping */
 138        u8 features;
 139        /* Set type dimension */
 140        u8 dimension;
 141        /*
 142         * Supported family: may be NFPROTO_UNSPEC for both
 143         * NFPROTO_IPV4/NFPROTO_IPV6.
 144         */
 145        u8 family;
 146        /* Type revisions */
 147        u8 revision_min, revision_max;
 148
 149        /* Create set */
 150        int (*create)(struct ip_set *set, struct nlattr *tb[], u32 flags);
 151
 152        /* Attribute policies */
 153        const struct nla_policy create_policy[IPSET_ATTR_CREATE_MAX + 1];
 154        const struct nla_policy adt_policy[IPSET_ATTR_ADT_MAX + 1];
 155
 156        /* Set this to THIS_MODULE if you are a module, otherwise NULL */
 157        struct module *me;
 158};
 159
 160/* register and unregister set type */
 161extern int ip_set_type_register(struct ip_set_type *set_type);
 162extern void ip_set_type_unregister(struct ip_set_type *set_type);
 163
 164/* A generic IP set */
 165struct ip_set {
 166        /* The name of the set */
 167        char name[IPSET_MAXNAMELEN];
 168        /* Lock protecting the set data */
 169        rwlock_t lock;
 170        /* References to the set */
 171        u32 ref;
 172        /* The core set type */
 173        struct ip_set_type *type;
 174        /* The type variant doing the real job */
 175        const struct ip_set_type_variant *variant;
 176        /* The actual INET family of the set */
 177        u8 family;
 178        /* The type revision */
 179        u8 revision;
 180        /* Extensions */
 181        u8 extensions;
 182        /* The type specific data */
 183        void *data;
 184};
 185
 186struct ip_set_counter {
 187        atomic64_t bytes;
 188        atomic64_t packets;
 189};
 190
 191static inline void
 192ip_set_add_bytes(u64 bytes, struct ip_set_counter *counter)
 193{
 194        atomic64_add((long long)bytes, &(counter)->bytes);
 195}
 196
 197static inline void
 198ip_set_add_packets(u64 packets, struct ip_set_counter *counter)
 199{
 200        atomic64_add((long long)packets, &(counter)->packets);
 201}
 202
 203static inline u64
 204ip_set_get_bytes(const struct ip_set_counter *counter)
 205{
 206        return (u64)atomic64_read(&(counter)->bytes);
 207}
 208
 209static inline u64
 210ip_set_get_packets(const struct ip_set_counter *counter)
 211{
 212        return (u64)atomic64_read(&(counter)->packets);
 213}
 214
 215static inline void
 216ip_set_update_counter(struct ip_set_counter *counter,
 217                      const struct ip_set_ext *ext,
 218                      struct ip_set_ext *mext, u32 flags)
 219{
 220        if (ext->packets != ULLONG_MAX &&
 221            !(flags & IPSET_FLAG_SKIP_COUNTER_UPDATE)) {
 222                ip_set_add_bytes(ext->bytes, counter);
 223                ip_set_add_packets(ext->packets, counter);
 224        }
 225        if (flags & IPSET_FLAG_MATCH_COUNTERS) {
 226                mext->packets = ip_set_get_packets(counter);
 227                mext->bytes = ip_set_get_bytes(counter);
 228        }
 229}
 230
 231static inline bool
 232ip_set_put_counter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_set_counter *counter)
 233{
 234        return nla_put_net64(skb, IPSET_ATTR_BYTES,
 235                             cpu_to_be64(ip_set_get_bytes(counter))) ||
 236               nla_put_net64(skb, IPSET_ATTR_PACKETS,
 237                             cpu_to_be64(ip_set_get_packets(counter)));
 238}
 239
 240static inline void
 241ip_set_init_counter(struct ip_set_counter *counter,
 242                    const struct ip_set_ext *ext)
 243{
 244        if (ext->bytes != ULLONG_MAX)
 245                atomic64_set(&(counter)->bytes, (long long)(ext->bytes));
 246        if (ext->packets != ULLONG_MAX)
 247                atomic64_set(&(counter)->packets, (long long)(ext->packets));
 248}
 249
 250/* register and unregister set references */
 251extern ip_set_id_t ip_set_get_byname(const char *name, struct ip_set **set);
 252extern void ip_set_put_byindex(ip_set_id_t index);
 253extern const char *ip_set_name_byindex(ip_set_id_t index);
 254extern ip_set_id_t ip_set_nfnl_get(const char *name);
 255extern ip_set_id_t ip_set_nfnl_get_byindex(ip_set_id_t index);
 256extern void ip_set_nfnl_put(ip_set_id_t index);
 257
 258/* API for iptables set match, and SET target */
 259
 260extern int ip_set_add(ip_set_id_t id, const struct sk_buff *skb,
 261                      const struct xt_action_param *par,
 262                      struct ip_set_adt_opt *opt);
 263extern int ip_set_del(ip_set_id_t id, const struct sk_buff *skb,
 264                      const struct xt_action_param *par,
 265                      struct ip_set_adt_opt *opt);
 266extern int ip_set_test(ip_set_id_t id, const struct sk_buff *skb,
 267                       const struct xt_action_param *par,
 268                       struct ip_set_adt_opt *opt);
 269
 270/* Utility functions */
 271extern void *ip_set_alloc(size_t size);
 272extern void ip_set_free(void *members);
 273extern int ip_set_get_ipaddr4(struct nlattr *nla,  __be32 *ipaddr);
 274extern int ip_set_get_ipaddr6(struct nlattr *nla, union nf_inet_addr *ipaddr);
 275extern int ip_set_get_extensions(struct ip_set *set, struct nlattr *tb[],
 276                                 struct ip_set_ext *ext);
 277
 278static inline int
 279ip_set_get_hostipaddr4(struct nlattr *nla, u32 *ipaddr)
 280{
 281        __be32 ip;
 282        int ret = ip_set_get_ipaddr4(nla, &ip);
 283
 284        if (ret)
 285                return ret;
 286        *ipaddr = ntohl(ip);
 287        return 0;
 288}
 289
 290/* Ignore IPSET_ERR_EXIST errors if asked to do so? */
 291static inline bool
 292ip_set_eexist(int ret, u32 flags)
 293{
 294        return ret == -IPSET_ERR_EXIST && (flags & IPSET_FLAG_EXIST);
 295}
 296
 297/* Match elements marked with nomatch */
 298static inline bool
 299ip_set_enomatch(int ret, u32 flags, enum ipset_adt adt, struct ip_set *set)
 300{
 301        return adt == IPSET_TEST &&
 302               (set->type->features & IPSET_TYPE_NOMATCH) &&
 303               ((flags >> 16) & IPSET_FLAG_NOMATCH) &&
 304               (ret > 0 || ret == -ENOTEMPTY);
 305}
 306
 307/* Check the NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER flag */
 308static inline bool
 309ip_set_attr_netorder(struct nlattr *tb[], int type)
 310{
 311        return tb[type] && (tb[type]->nla_type & NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER);
 312}
 313
 314static inline bool
 315ip_set_optattr_netorder(struct nlattr *tb[], int type)
 316{
 317        return !tb[type] || (tb[type]->nla_type & NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER);
 318}
 319
 320/* Useful converters */
 321static inline u32
 322ip_set_get_h32(const struct nlattr *attr)
 323{
 324        return ntohl(nla_get_be32(attr));
 325}
 326
 327static inline u16
 328ip_set_get_h16(const struct nlattr *attr)
 329{
 330        return ntohs(nla_get_be16(attr));
 331}
 332
 333#define ipset_nest_start(skb, attr) nla_nest_start(skb, attr | NLA_F_NESTED)
 334#define ipset_nest_end(skb, start)  nla_nest_end(skb, start)
 335
 336static inline int nla_put_ipaddr4(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, __be32 ipaddr)
 337{
 338        struct nlattr *__nested = ipset_nest_start(skb, type);
 339        int ret;
 340
 341        if (!__nested)
 342                return -EMSGSIZE;
 343        ret = nla_put_net32(skb, IPSET_ATTR_IPADDR_IPV4, ipaddr);
 344        if (!ret)
 345                ipset_nest_end(skb, __nested);
 346        return ret;
 347}
 348
 349static inline int nla_put_ipaddr6(struct sk_buff *skb, int type,
 350                                  const struct in6_addr *ipaddrptr)
 351{
 352        struct nlattr *__nested = ipset_nest_start(skb, type);
 353        int ret;
 354
 355        if (!__nested)
 356                return -EMSGSIZE;
 357        ret = nla_put(skb, IPSET_ATTR_IPADDR_IPV6,
 358                      sizeof(struct in6_addr), ipaddrptr);
 359        if (!ret)
 360                ipset_nest_end(skb, __nested);
 361        return ret;
 362}
 363
 364/* Get address from skbuff */
 365static inline __be32
 366ip4addr(const struct sk_buff *skb, bool src)
 367{
 368        return src ? ip_hdr(skb)->saddr : ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
 369}
 370
 371static inline void
 372ip4addrptr(const struct sk_buff *skb, bool src, __be32 *addr)
 373{
 374        *addr = src ? ip_hdr(skb)->saddr : ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
 375}
 376
 377static inline void
 378ip6addrptr(const struct sk_buff *skb, bool src, struct in6_addr *addr)
 379{
 380        memcpy(addr, src ? &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr : &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
 381               sizeof(*addr));
 382}
 383
 384/* Calculate the bytes required to store the inclusive range of a-b */
 385static inline int
 386bitmap_bytes(u32 a, u32 b)
 387{
 388        return 4 * ((((b - a + 8) / 8) + 3) / 4);
 389}
 390
 391#include <linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_timeout.h>
 392
 393#define IP_SET_INIT_KEXT(skb, opt, map)                 \
 394        { .bytes = (skb)->len, .packets = 1,            \
 395          .timeout = ip_set_adt_opt_timeout(opt, map) }
 396
 397#define IP_SET_INIT_UEXT(map)                           \
 398        { .bytes = ULLONG_MAX, .packets = ULLONG_MAX,   \
 399          .timeout = (map)->timeout }
 400
 401#endif /*_IP_SET_H */
 402