linux/include/linux/perf_event.h
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   1/*
   2 * Performance events:
   3 *
   4 *    Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
   5 *    Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
   6 *    Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
   7 *
   8 * Data type definitions, declarations, prototypes.
   9 *
  10 *    Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
  11 *
  12 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
  13 */
  14#ifndef _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
  15#define _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
  16
  17#include <uapi/linux/perf_event.h>
  18
  19/*
  20 * Kernel-internal data types and definitions:
  21 */
  22
  23#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
  24# include <asm/perf_event.h>
  25# include <asm/local64.h>
  26#endif
  27
  28struct perf_guest_info_callbacks {
  29        int                             (*is_in_guest)(void);
  30        int                             (*is_user_mode)(void);
  31        unsigned long                   (*get_guest_ip)(void);
  32};
  33
  34#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
  35#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
  36#endif
  37
  38#include <linux/list.h>
  39#include <linux/mutex.h>
  40#include <linux/rculist.h>
  41#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  42#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  43#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  44#include <linux/fs.h>
  45#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  46#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  47#include <linux/ftrace.h>
  48#include <linux/cpu.h>
  49#include <linux/irq_work.h>
  50#include <linux/static_key.h>
  51#include <linux/jump_label_ratelimit.h>
  52#include <linux/atomic.h>
  53#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  54#include <linux/perf_regs.h>
  55#include <asm/local.h>
  56
  57struct perf_callchain_entry {
  58        __u64                           nr;
  59        __u64                           ip[PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH];
  60};
  61
  62struct perf_raw_record {
  63        u32                             size;
  64        void                            *data;
  65};
  66
  67/*
  68 * branch stack layout:
  69 *  nr: number of taken branches stored in entries[]
  70 *
  71 * Note that nr can vary from sample to sample
  72 * branches (to, from) are stored from most recent
  73 * to least recent, i.e., entries[0] contains the most
  74 * recent branch.
  75 */
  76struct perf_branch_stack {
  77        __u64                           nr;
  78        struct perf_branch_entry        entries[0];
  79};
  80
  81struct perf_regs_user {
  82        __u64           abi;
  83        struct pt_regs  *regs;
  84};
  85
  86struct task_struct;
  87
  88/*
  89 * extra PMU register associated with an event
  90 */
  91struct hw_perf_event_extra {
  92        u64             config; /* register value */
  93        unsigned int    reg;    /* register address or index */
  94        int             alloc;  /* extra register already allocated */
  95        int             idx;    /* index in shared_regs->regs[] */
  96};
  97
  98struct event_constraint;
  99
 100/**
 101 * struct hw_perf_event - performance event hardware details:
 102 */
 103struct hw_perf_event {
 104#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
 105        union {
 106                struct { /* hardware */
 107                        u64             config;
 108                        u64             last_tag;
 109                        unsigned long   config_base;
 110                        unsigned long   event_base;
 111                        int             event_base_rdpmc;
 112                        int             idx;
 113                        int             last_cpu;
 114                        int             flags;
 115
 116                        struct hw_perf_event_extra extra_reg;
 117                        struct hw_perf_event_extra branch_reg;
 118
 119                        struct event_constraint *constraint;
 120                };
 121                struct { /* software */
 122                        struct hrtimer  hrtimer;
 123                };
 124                struct { /* tracepoint */
 125                        struct task_struct      *tp_target;
 126                        /* for tp_event->class */
 127                        struct list_head        tp_list;
 128                };
 129#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
 130                struct { /* breakpoint */
 131                        /*
 132                         * Crufty hack to avoid the chicken and egg
 133                         * problem hw_breakpoint has with context
 134                         * creation and event initalization.
 135                         */
 136                        struct task_struct              *bp_target;
 137                        struct arch_hw_breakpoint       info;
 138                        struct list_head                bp_list;
 139                };
 140#endif
 141        };
 142        int                             state;
 143        local64_t                       prev_count;
 144        u64                             sample_period;
 145        u64                             last_period;
 146        local64_t                       period_left;
 147        u64                             interrupts_seq;
 148        u64                             interrupts;
 149
 150        u64                             freq_time_stamp;
 151        u64                             freq_count_stamp;
 152#endif
 153};
 154
 155/*
 156 * hw_perf_event::state flags
 157 */
 158#define PERF_HES_STOPPED        0x01 /* the counter is stopped */
 159#define PERF_HES_UPTODATE       0x02 /* event->count up-to-date */
 160#define PERF_HES_ARCH           0x04
 161
 162struct perf_event;
 163
 164/*
 165 * Common implementation detail of pmu::{start,commit,cancel}_txn
 166 */
 167#define PERF_EVENT_TXN 0x1
 168
 169/**
 170 * struct pmu - generic performance monitoring unit
 171 */
 172struct pmu {
 173        struct list_head                entry;
 174
 175        struct device                   *dev;
 176        const struct attribute_group    **attr_groups;
 177        const char                      *name;
 178        int                             type;
 179
 180        int * __percpu                  pmu_disable_count;
 181        struct perf_cpu_context * __percpu pmu_cpu_context;
 182        int                             task_ctx_nr;
 183        int                             hrtimer_interval_ms;
 184
 185        /*
 186         * Fully disable/enable this PMU, can be used to protect from the PMI
 187         * as well as for lazy/batch writing of the MSRs.
 188         */
 189        void (*pmu_enable)              (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
 190        void (*pmu_disable)             (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
 191
 192        /*
 193         * Try and initialize the event for this PMU.
 194         * Should return -ENOENT when the @event doesn't match this PMU.
 195         */
 196        int (*event_init)               (struct perf_event *event);
 197
 198#define PERF_EF_START   0x01            /* start the counter when adding    */
 199#define PERF_EF_RELOAD  0x02            /* reload the counter when starting */
 200#define PERF_EF_UPDATE  0x04            /* update the counter when stopping */
 201
 202        /*
 203         * Adds/Removes a counter to/from the PMU, can be done inside
 204         * a transaction, see the ->*_txn() methods.
 205         */
 206        int  (*add)                     (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
 207        void (*del)                     (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
 208
 209        /*
 210         * Starts/Stops a counter present on the PMU. The PMI handler
 211         * should stop the counter when perf_event_overflow() returns
 212         * !0. ->start() will be used to continue.
 213         */
 214        void (*start)                   (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
 215        void (*stop)                    (struct perf_event *event, int flags);
 216
 217        /*
 218         * Updates the counter value of the event.
 219         */
 220        void (*read)                    (struct perf_event *event);
 221
 222        /*
 223         * Group events scheduling is treated as a transaction, add
 224         * group events as a whole and perform one schedulability test.
 225         * If the test fails, roll back the whole group
 226         *
 227         * Start the transaction, after this ->add() doesn't need to
 228         * do schedulability tests.
 229         */
 230        void (*start_txn)               (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
 231        /*
 232         * If ->start_txn() disabled the ->add() schedulability test
 233         * then ->commit_txn() is required to perform one. On success
 234         * the transaction is closed. On error the transaction is kept
 235         * open until ->cancel_txn() is called.
 236         */
 237        int  (*commit_txn)              (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
 238        /*
 239         * Will cancel the transaction, assumes ->del() is called
 240         * for each successful ->add() during the transaction.
 241         */
 242        void (*cancel_txn)              (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */
 243
 244        /*
 245         * Will return the value for perf_event_mmap_page::index for this event,
 246         * if no implementation is provided it will default to: event->hw.idx + 1.
 247         */
 248        int (*event_idx)                (struct perf_event *event); /*optional */
 249
 250        /*
 251         * flush branch stack on context-switches (needed in cpu-wide mode)
 252         */
 253        void (*flush_branch_stack)      (void);
 254};
 255
 256/**
 257 * enum perf_event_active_state - the states of a event
 258 */
 259enum perf_event_active_state {
 260        PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR          = -2,
 261        PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF            = -1,
 262        PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE       =  0,
 263        PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE         =  1,
 264};
 265
 266struct file;
 267struct perf_sample_data;
 268
 269typedef void (*perf_overflow_handler_t)(struct perf_event *,
 270                                        struct perf_sample_data *,
 271                                        struct pt_regs *regs);
 272
 273enum perf_group_flag {
 274        PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE             = 0x1,
 275};
 276
 277#define SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS              8
 278#define SWEVENT_HLIST_SIZE              (1 << SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS)
 279
 280struct swevent_hlist {
 281        struct hlist_head               heads[SWEVENT_HLIST_SIZE];
 282        struct rcu_head                 rcu_head;
 283};
 284
 285#define PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT     0x01
 286#define PERF_ATTACH_GROUP       0x02
 287#define PERF_ATTACH_TASK        0x04
 288
 289struct perf_cgroup;
 290struct ring_buffer;
 291
 292/**
 293 * struct perf_event - performance event kernel representation:
 294 */
 295struct perf_event {
 296#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
 297        /*
 298         * entry onto perf_event_context::event_list;
 299         *   modifications require ctx->lock
 300         *   RCU safe iterations.
 301         */
 302        struct list_head                event_entry;
 303
 304        /*
 305         * XXX: group_entry and sibling_list should be mutually exclusive;
 306         * either you're a sibling on a group, or you're the group leader.
 307         * Rework the code to always use the same list element.
 308         *
 309         * Locked for modification by both ctx->mutex and ctx->lock; holding
 310         * either sufficies for read.
 311         */
 312        struct list_head                group_entry;
 313        struct list_head                sibling_list;
 314
 315        /*
 316         * We need storage to track the entries in perf_pmu_migrate_context; we
 317         * cannot use the event_entry because of RCU and we want to keep the
 318         * group in tact which avoids us using the other two entries.
 319         */
 320        struct list_head                migrate_entry;
 321
 322        struct hlist_node               hlist_entry;
 323        int                             nr_siblings;
 324        int                             group_flags;
 325        struct perf_event               *group_leader;
 326        struct pmu                      *pmu;
 327
 328        enum perf_event_active_state    state;
 329        unsigned int                    attach_state;
 330        local64_t                       count;
 331        atomic64_t                      child_count;
 332
 333        /*
 334         * These are the total time in nanoseconds that the event
 335         * has been enabled (i.e. eligible to run, and the task has
 336         * been scheduled in, if this is a per-task event)
 337         * and running (scheduled onto the CPU), respectively.
 338         *
 339         * They are computed from tstamp_enabled, tstamp_running and
 340         * tstamp_stopped when the event is in INACTIVE or ACTIVE state.
 341         */
 342        u64                             total_time_enabled;
 343        u64                             total_time_running;
 344
 345        /*
 346         * These are timestamps used for computing total_time_enabled
 347         * and total_time_running when the event is in INACTIVE or
 348         * ACTIVE state, measured in nanoseconds from an arbitrary point
 349         * in time.
 350         * tstamp_enabled: the notional time when the event was enabled
 351         * tstamp_running: the notional time when the event was scheduled on
 352         * tstamp_stopped: in INACTIVE state, the notional time when the
 353         *      event was scheduled off.
 354         */
 355        u64                             tstamp_enabled;
 356        u64                             tstamp_running;
 357        u64                             tstamp_stopped;
 358
 359        /*
 360         * timestamp shadows the actual context timing but it can
 361         * be safely used in NMI interrupt context. It reflects the
 362         * context time as it was when the event was last scheduled in.
 363         *
 364         * ctx_time already accounts for ctx->timestamp. Therefore to
 365         * compute ctx_time for a sample, simply add perf_clock().
 366         */
 367        u64                             shadow_ctx_time;
 368
 369        struct perf_event_attr          attr;
 370        u16                             header_size;
 371        u16                             id_header_size;
 372        u16                             read_size;
 373        struct hw_perf_event            hw;
 374
 375        struct perf_event_context       *ctx;
 376        atomic_long_t                   refcount;
 377
 378        /*
 379         * These accumulate total time (in nanoseconds) that children
 380         * events have been enabled and running, respectively.
 381         */
 382        atomic64_t                      child_total_time_enabled;
 383        atomic64_t                      child_total_time_running;
 384
 385        /*
 386         * Protect attach/detach and child_list:
 387         */
 388        struct mutex                    child_mutex;
 389        struct list_head                child_list;
 390        struct perf_event               *parent;
 391
 392        int                             oncpu;
 393        int                             cpu;
 394
 395        struct list_head                owner_entry;
 396        struct task_struct              *owner;
 397
 398        /* mmap bits */
 399        struct mutex                    mmap_mutex;
 400        atomic_t                        mmap_count;
 401
 402        struct ring_buffer              *rb;
 403        struct list_head                rb_entry;
 404
 405        /* poll related */
 406        wait_queue_head_t               waitq;
 407        struct fasync_struct            *fasync;
 408
 409        /* delayed work for NMIs and such */
 410        int                             pending_wakeup;
 411        int                             pending_kill;
 412        int                             pending_disable;
 413        struct irq_work                 pending;
 414
 415        atomic_t                        event_limit;
 416
 417        void (*destroy)(struct perf_event *);
 418        struct rcu_head                 rcu_head;
 419
 420        struct pid_namespace            *ns;
 421        u64                             id;
 422
 423        perf_overflow_handler_t         overflow_handler;
 424        void                            *overflow_handler_context;
 425
 426#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
 427        struct ftrace_event_call        *tp_event;
 428        struct event_filter             *filter;
 429#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 430        struct ftrace_ops               ftrace_ops;
 431#endif
 432#endif
 433
 434#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF
 435        struct perf_cgroup              *cgrp; /* cgroup event is attach to */
 436        int                             cgrp_defer_enabled;
 437#endif
 438
 439#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
 440};
 441
 442enum perf_event_context_type {
 443        task_context,
 444        cpu_context,
 445};
 446
 447/**
 448 * struct perf_event_context - event context structure
 449 *
 450 * Used as a container for task events and CPU events as well:
 451 */
 452struct perf_event_context {
 453        struct pmu                      *pmu;
 454        enum perf_event_context_type    type;
 455        /*
 456         * Protect the states of the events in the list,
 457         * nr_active, and the list:
 458         */
 459        raw_spinlock_t                  lock;
 460        /*
 461         * Protect the list of events.  Locking either mutex or lock
 462         * is sufficient to ensure the list doesn't change; to change
 463         * the list you need to lock both the mutex and the spinlock.
 464         */
 465        struct mutex                    mutex;
 466
 467        struct list_head                pinned_groups;
 468        struct list_head                flexible_groups;
 469        struct list_head                event_list;
 470        int                             nr_events;
 471        int                             nr_active;
 472        int                             is_active;
 473        int                             nr_stat;
 474        int                             nr_freq;
 475        int                             rotate_disable;
 476        atomic_t                        refcount;
 477        struct task_struct              *task;
 478
 479        /*
 480         * Context clock, runs when context enabled.
 481         */
 482        u64                             time;
 483        u64                             timestamp;
 484
 485        /*
 486         * These fields let us detect when two contexts have both
 487         * been cloned (inherited) from a common ancestor.
 488         */
 489        struct perf_event_context       *parent_ctx;
 490        u64                             parent_gen;
 491        u64                             generation;
 492        int                             pin_count;
 493        int                             nr_cgroups;      /* cgroup evts */
 494        int                             nr_branch_stack; /* branch_stack evt */
 495        struct rcu_head                 rcu_head;
 496};
 497
 498/*
 499 * Number of contexts where an event can trigger:
 500 *      task, softirq, hardirq, nmi.
 501 */
 502#define PERF_NR_CONTEXTS        4
 503
 504/**
 505 * struct perf_event_cpu_context - per cpu event context structure
 506 */
 507struct perf_cpu_context {
 508        struct perf_event_context       ctx;
 509        struct perf_event_context       *task_ctx;
 510        int                             active_oncpu;
 511        int                             exclusive;
 512        struct hrtimer                  hrtimer;
 513        ktime_t                         hrtimer_interval;
 514        struct list_head                rotation_list;
 515        struct pmu                      *unique_pmu;
 516        struct perf_cgroup              *cgrp;
 517};
 518
 519struct perf_output_handle {
 520        struct perf_event               *event;
 521        struct ring_buffer              *rb;
 522        unsigned long                   wakeup;
 523        unsigned long                   size;
 524        void                            *addr;
 525        int                             page;
 526};
 527
 528#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
 529
 530extern int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type);
 531extern void perf_pmu_unregister(struct pmu *pmu);
 532
 533extern int perf_num_counters(void);
 534extern const char *perf_pmu_name(void);
 535extern void __perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev,
 536                                       struct task_struct *task);
 537extern void __perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *prev,
 538                                        struct task_struct *next);
 539extern int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child);
 540extern void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child);
 541extern void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task);
 542extern void perf_event_delayed_put(struct task_struct *task);
 543extern void perf_event_print_debug(void);
 544extern void perf_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu);
 545extern void perf_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu);
 546extern int perf_event_task_disable(void);
 547extern int perf_event_task_enable(void);
 548extern int perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh);
 549extern void perf_event_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event);
 550extern int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event);
 551extern struct perf_event *
 552perf_event_create_kernel_counter(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 553                                int cpu,
 554                                struct task_struct *task,
 555                                perf_overflow_handler_t callback,
 556                                void *context);
 557extern void perf_pmu_migrate_context(struct pmu *pmu,
 558                                int src_cpu, int dst_cpu);
 559extern u64 perf_event_read_value(struct perf_event *event,
 560                                 u64 *enabled, u64 *running);
 561
 562
 563struct perf_sample_data {
 564        u64                             type;
 565
 566        u64                             ip;
 567        struct {
 568                u32     pid;
 569                u32     tid;
 570        }                               tid_entry;
 571        u64                             time;
 572        u64                             addr;
 573        u64                             id;
 574        u64                             stream_id;
 575        struct {
 576                u32     cpu;
 577                u32     reserved;
 578        }                               cpu_entry;
 579        u64                             period;
 580        union  perf_mem_data_src        data_src;
 581        struct perf_callchain_entry     *callchain;
 582        struct perf_raw_record          *raw;
 583        struct perf_branch_stack        *br_stack;
 584        struct perf_regs_user           regs_user;
 585        u64                             stack_user_size;
 586        u64                             weight;
 587};
 588
 589static inline void perf_sample_data_init(struct perf_sample_data *data,
 590                                         u64 addr, u64 period)
 591{
 592        /* remaining struct members initialized in perf_prepare_sample() */
 593        data->addr = addr;
 594        data->raw  = NULL;
 595        data->br_stack = NULL;
 596        data->period = period;
 597        data->regs_user.abi = PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE;
 598        data->regs_user.regs = NULL;
 599        data->stack_user_size = 0;
 600        data->weight = 0;
 601        data->data_src.val = 0;
 602}
 603
 604extern void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
 605                               struct perf_event_header *header,
 606                               struct perf_sample_data *data,
 607                               struct perf_event *event);
 608extern void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header,
 609                                struct perf_sample_data *data,
 610                                struct perf_event *event,
 611                                struct pt_regs *regs);
 612
 613extern int perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event,
 614                                 struct perf_sample_data *data,
 615                                 struct pt_regs *regs);
 616
 617static inline bool is_sampling_event(struct perf_event *event)
 618{
 619        return event->attr.sample_period != 0;
 620}
 621
 622/*
 623 * Return 1 for a software event, 0 for a hardware event
 624 */
 625static inline int is_software_event(struct perf_event *event)
 626{
 627        return event->pmu->task_ctx_nr == perf_sw_context;
 628}
 629
 630extern struct static_key perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX];
 631
 632extern void __perf_sw_event(u32, u64, struct pt_regs *, u64);
 633
 634#ifndef perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs
 635static inline void perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip) { }
 636#endif
 637
 638/*
 639 * Take a snapshot of the regs. Skip ip and frame pointer to
 640 * the nth caller. We only need a few of the regs:
 641 * - ip for PERF_SAMPLE_IP
 642 * - cs for user_mode() tests
 643 * - bp for callchains
 644 * - eflags, for future purposes, just in case
 645 */
 646static inline void perf_fetch_caller_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 647{
 648        memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
 649
 650        perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(regs, CALLER_ADDR0);
 651}
 652
 653static __always_inline void
 654perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr)
 655{
 656        struct pt_regs hot_regs;
 657
 658        if (static_key_false(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id])) {
 659                if (!regs) {
 660                        perf_fetch_caller_regs(&hot_regs);
 661                        regs = &hot_regs;
 662                }
 663                __perf_sw_event(event_id, nr, regs, addr);
 664        }
 665}
 666
 667extern struct static_key_deferred perf_sched_events;
 668
 669static inline void perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev,
 670                                            struct task_struct *task)
 671{
 672        if (static_key_false(&perf_sched_events.key))
 673                __perf_event_task_sched_in(prev, task);
 674}
 675
 676static inline void perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *prev,
 677                                             struct task_struct *next)
 678{
 679        perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES, 1, NULL, 0);
 680
 681        if (static_key_false(&perf_sched_events.key))
 682                __perf_event_task_sched_out(prev, next);
 683}
 684
 685extern void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
 686extern struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *perf_guest_cbs;
 687extern int perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks);
 688extern int perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks);
 689
 690extern void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *tsk);
 691extern void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *tsk);
 692
 693/* Callchains */
 694DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct perf_callchain_entry, perf_callchain_entry);
 695
 696extern void perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs);
 697extern void perf_callchain_kernel(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs);
 698
 699static inline void perf_callchain_store(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, u64 ip)
 700{
 701        if (entry->nr < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)
 702                entry->ip[entry->nr++] = ip;
 703}
 704
 705extern int sysctl_perf_event_paranoid;
 706extern int sysctl_perf_event_mlock;
 707extern int sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate;
 708extern int sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent;
 709
 710extern void perf_sample_event_took(u64 sample_len_ns);
 711
 712extern int perf_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 713                void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
 714                loff_t *ppos);
 715extern int perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 716                void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
 717                loff_t *ppos);
 718
 719
 720static inline bool perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw(void)
 721{
 722        return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > -1;
 723}
 724
 725static inline bool perf_paranoid_cpu(void)
 726{
 727        return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > 0;
 728}
 729
 730static inline bool perf_paranoid_kernel(void)
 731{
 732        return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > 1;
 733}
 734
 735extern void perf_event_init(void);
 736extern void perf_tp_event(u64 addr, u64 count, void *record,
 737                          int entry_size, struct pt_regs *regs,
 738                          struct hlist_head *head, int rctx,
 739                          struct task_struct *task);
 740extern void perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *event, void *data);
 741
 742#ifndef perf_misc_flags
 743# define perf_misc_flags(regs) \
 744                (user_mode(regs) ? PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER : PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL)
 745# define perf_instruction_pointer(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)
 746#endif
 747
 748static inline bool has_branch_stack(struct perf_event *event)
 749{
 750        return event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
 751}
 752
 753extern int perf_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
 754                             struct perf_event *event, unsigned int size);
 755extern void perf_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle);
 756extern unsigned int perf_output_copy(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
 757                             const void *buf, unsigned int len);
 758extern unsigned int perf_output_skip(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
 759                                     unsigned int len);
 760extern int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void);
 761extern void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx);
 762extern u64 perf_swevent_set_period(struct perf_event *event);
 763extern void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event);
 764extern void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event);
 765extern int __perf_event_disable(void *info);
 766extern void perf_event_task_tick(void);
 767#else
 768static inline void
 769perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev,
 770                         struct task_struct *task)                      { }
 771static inline void
 772perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *prev,
 773                          struct task_struct *next)                     { }
 774static inline int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child)       { return 0; }
 775static inline void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child)      { }
 776static inline void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task)       { }
 777static inline void perf_event_delayed_put(struct task_struct *task)     { }
 778static inline void perf_event_print_debug(void)                         { }
 779static inline int perf_event_task_disable(void)                         { return -EINVAL; }
 780static inline int perf_event_task_enable(void)                          { return -EINVAL; }
 781static inline int perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh)
 782{
 783        return -EINVAL;
 784}
 785
 786static inline void
 787perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr)     { }
 788static inline void
 789perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *event, void *data)                     { }
 790
 791static inline int perf_register_guest_info_callbacks
 792(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks)                           { return 0; }
 793static inline int perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks
 794(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *callbacks)                           { return 0; }
 795
 796static inline void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma)          { }
 797static inline void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *tsk)             { }
 798static inline void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *tsk)             { }
 799static inline void perf_event_init(void)                                { }
 800static inline int  perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void)             { return -1; }
 801static inline void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx)         { }
 802static inline u64 perf_swevent_set_period(struct perf_event *event)     { return 0; }
 803static inline void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event)          { }
 804static inline void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event)         { }
 805static inline int __perf_event_disable(void *info)                      { return -1; }
 806static inline void perf_event_task_tick(void)                           { }
 807#endif
 808
 809#if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL)
 810extern bool perf_event_can_stop_tick(void);
 811#else
 812static inline bool perf_event_can_stop_tick(void)                       { return true; }
 813#endif
 814
 815#if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL)
 816extern void perf_restore_debug_store(void);
 817#else
 818static inline void perf_restore_debug_store(void)                       { }
 819#endif
 820
 821#define perf_output_put(handle, x) perf_output_copy((handle), &(x), sizeof(x))
 822
 823/*
 824 * This has to have a higher priority than migration_notifier in sched/core.c.
 825 */
 826#define perf_cpu_notifier(fn)                                           \
 827do {                                                                    \
 828        static struct notifier_block fn##_nb =                          \
 829                { .notifier_call = fn, .priority = CPU_PRI_PERF };      \
 830        unsigned long cpu = smp_processor_id();                         \
 831        unsigned long flags;                                            \
 832        fn(&fn##_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_UP_PREPARE,                     \
 833                (void *)(unsigned long)cpu);                            \
 834        local_irq_save(flags);                                          \
 835        fn(&fn##_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_STARTING,                       \
 836                (void *)(unsigned long)cpu);                            \
 837        local_irq_restore(flags);                                       \
 838        fn(&fn##_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_ONLINE,                         \
 839                (void *)(unsigned long)cpu);                            \
 840        register_cpu_notifier(&fn##_nb);                                \
 841} while (0)
 842
 843
 844struct perf_pmu_events_attr {
 845        struct device_attribute attr;
 846        u64 id;
 847        const char *event_str;
 848};
 849
 850#define PMU_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _var, _id, _show)                         \
 851static struct perf_pmu_events_attr _var = {                             \
 852        .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, _show, NULL),                       \
 853        .id   =  _id,                                                   \
 854};
 855
 856#define PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(_name, _format)                                 \
 857static ssize_t                                                          \
 858_name##_show(struct device *dev,                                        \
 859                               struct device_attribute *attr,           \
 860                               char *page)                              \
 861{                                                                       \
 862        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(_format) >= PAGE_SIZE);                     \
 863        return sprintf(page, _format "\n");                             \
 864}                                                                       \
 865                                                                        \
 866static struct device_attribute format_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
 867
 868#endif /* _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H */
 869