linux/kernel/sched/stats.h
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   1
   2#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
   3
   4/*
   5 * Expects runqueue lock to be held for atomicity of update
   6 */
   7static inline void
   8rq_sched_info_arrive(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
   9{
  10        if (rq) {
  11                rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay += delta;
  12                rq->rq_sched_info.pcount++;
  13        }
  14}
  15
  16/*
  17 * Expects runqueue lock to be held for atomicity of update
  18 */
  19static inline void
  20rq_sched_info_depart(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
  21{
  22        if (rq)
  23                rq->rq_cpu_time += delta;
  24}
  25
  26static inline void
  27rq_sched_info_dequeued(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
  28{
  29        if (rq)
  30                rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay += delta;
  31}
  32# define schedstat_inc(rq, field)       do { (rq)->field++; } while (0)
  33# define schedstat_add(rq, field, amt)  do { (rq)->field += (amt); } while (0)
  34# define schedstat_set(var, val)        do { var = (val); } while (0)
  35#else /* !CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
  36static inline void
  37rq_sched_info_arrive(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
  38{}
  39static inline void
  40rq_sched_info_dequeued(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
  41{}
  42static inline void
  43rq_sched_info_depart(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
  44{}
  45# define schedstat_inc(rq, field)       do { } while (0)
  46# define schedstat_add(rq, field, amt)  do { } while (0)
  47# define schedstat_set(var, val)        do { } while (0)
  48#endif
  49
  50#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  51static inline void sched_info_reset_dequeued(struct task_struct *t)
  52{
  53        t->sched_info.last_queued = 0;
  54}
  55
  56/*
  57 * We are interested in knowing how long it was from the *first* time a
  58 * task was queued to the time that it finally hit a cpu, we call this routine
  59 * from dequeue_task() to account for possible rq->clock skew across cpus. The
  60 * delta taken on each cpu would annul the skew.
  61 */
  62static inline void sched_info_dequeued(struct task_struct *t)
  63{
  64        unsigned long long now = rq_clock(task_rq(t)), delta = 0;
  65
  66        if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
  67                if (t->sched_info.last_queued)
  68                        delta = now - t->sched_info.last_queued;
  69        sched_info_reset_dequeued(t);
  70        t->sched_info.run_delay += delta;
  71
  72        rq_sched_info_dequeued(task_rq(t), delta);
  73}
  74
  75/*
  76 * Called when a task finally hits the cpu.  We can now calculate how
  77 * long it was waiting to run.  We also note when it began so that we
  78 * can keep stats on how long its timeslice is.
  79 */
  80static void sched_info_arrive(struct task_struct *t)
  81{
  82        unsigned long long now = rq_clock(task_rq(t)), delta = 0;
  83
  84        if (t->sched_info.last_queued)
  85                delta = now - t->sched_info.last_queued;
  86        sched_info_reset_dequeued(t);
  87        t->sched_info.run_delay += delta;
  88        t->sched_info.last_arrival = now;
  89        t->sched_info.pcount++;
  90
  91        rq_sched_info_arrive(task_rq(t), delta);
  92}
  93
  94/*
  95 * This function is only called from enqueue_task(), but also only updates
  96 * the timestamp if it is already not set.  It's assumed that
  97 * sched_info_dequeued() will clear that stamp when appropriate.
  98 */
  99static inline void sched_info_queued(struct task_struct *t)
 100{
 101        if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
 102                if (!t->sched_info.last_queued)
 103                        t->sched_info.last_queued = rq_clock(task_rq(t));
 104}
 105
 106/*
 107 * Called when a process ceases being the active-running process involuntarily
 108 * due, typically, to expiring its time slice (this may also be called when
 109 * switching to the idle task).  Now we can calculate how long we ran.
 110 * Also, if the process is still in the TASK_RUNNING state, call
 111 * sched_info_queued() to mark that it has now again started waiting on
 112 * the runqueue.
 113 */
 114static inline void sched_info_depart(struct task_struct *t)
 115{
 116        unsigned long long delta = rq_clock(task_rq(t)) -
 117                                        t->sched_info.last_arrival;
 118
 119        rq_sched_info_depart(task_rq(t), delta);
 120
 121        if (t->state == TASK_RUNNING)
 122                sched_info_queued(t);
 123}
 124
 125/*
 126 * Called when tasks are switched involuntarily due, typically, to expiring
 127 * their time slice.  (This may also be called when switching to or from
 128 * the idle task.)  We are only called when prev != next.
 129 */
 130static inline void
 131__sched_info_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
 132{
 133        struct rq *rq = task_rq(prev);
 134
 135        /*
 136         * prev now departs the cpu.  It's not interesting to record
 137         * stats about how efficient we were at scheduling the idle
 138         * process, however.
 139         */
 140        if (prev != rq->idle)
 141                sched_info_depart(prev);
 142
 143        if (next != rq->idle)
 144                sched_info_arrive(next);
 145}
 146static inline void
 147sched_info_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
 148{
 149        if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
 150                __sched_info_switch(prev, next);
 151}
 152#else
 153#define sched_info_queued(t)                    do { } while (0)
 154#define sched_info_reset_dequeued(t)    do { } while (0)
 155#define sched_info_dequeued(t)                  do { } while (0)
 156#define sched_info_switch(t, next)              do { } while (0)
 157#endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS || CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
 158
 159/*
 160 * The following are functions that support scheduler-internal time accounting.
 161 * These functions are generally called at the timer tick.  None of this depends
 162 * on CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS.
 163 */
 164
 165/**
 166 * cputimer_running - return true if cputimer is running
 167 *
 168 * @tsk:        Pointer to target task.
 169 */
 170static inline bool cputimer_running(struct task_struct *tsk)
 171
 172{
 173        struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &tsk->signal->cputimer;
 174
 175        if (!cputimer->running)
 176                return false;
 177
 178        /*
 179         * After we flush the task's sum_exec_runtime to sig->sum_sched_runtime
 180         * in __exit_signal(), we won't account to the signal struct further
 181         * cputime consumed by that task, even though the task can still be
 182         * ticking after __exit_signal().
 183         *
 184         * In order to keep a consistent behaviour between thread group cputime
 185         * and thread group cputimer accounting, lets also ignore the cputime
 186         * elapsing after __exit_signal() in any thread group timer running.
 187         *
 188         * This makes sure that POSIX CPU clocks and timers are synchronized, so
 189         * that a POSIX CPU timer won't expire while the corresponding POSIX CPU
 190         * clock delta is behind the expiring timer value.
 191         */
 192        if (unlikely(!tsk->sighand))
 193                return false;
 194
 195        return true;
 196}
 197
 198/**
 199 * account_group_user_time - Maintain utime for a thread group.
 200 *
 201 * @tsk:        Pointer to task structure.
 202 * @cputime:    Time value by which to increment the utime field of the
 203 *              thread_group_cputime structure.
 204 *
 205 * If thread group time is being maintained, get the structure for the
 206 * running CPU and update the utime field there.
 207 */
 208static inline void account_group_user_time(struct task_struct *tsk,
 209                                           cputime_t cputime)
 210{
 211        struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &tsk->signal->cputimer;
 212
 213        if (!cputimer_running(tsk))
 214                return;
 215
 216        raw_spin_lock(&cputimer->lock);
 217        cputimer->cputime.utime += cputime;
 218        raw_spin_unlock(&cputimer->lock);
 219}
 220
 221/**
 222 * account_group_system_time - Maintain stime for a thread group.
 223 *
 224 * @tsk:        Pointer to task structure.
 225 * @cputime:    Time value by which to increment the stime field of the
 226 *              thread_group_cputime structure.
 227 *
 228 * If thread group time is being maintained, get the structure for the
 229 * running CPU and update the stime field there.
 230 */
 231static inline void account_group_system_time(struct task_struct *tsk,
 232                                             cputime_t cputime)
 233{
 234        struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &tsk->signal->cputimer;
 235
 236        if (!cputimer_running(tsk))
 237                return;
 238
 239        raw_spin_lock(&cputimer->lock);
 240        cputimer->cputime.stime += cputime;
 241        raw_spin_unlock(&cputimer->lock);
 242}
 243
 244/**
 245 * account_group_exec_runtime - Maintain exec runtime for a thread group.
 246 *
 247 * @tsk:        Pointer to task structure.
 248 * @ns:         Time value by which to increment the sum_exec_runtime field
 249 *              of the thread_group_cputime structure.
 250 *
 251 * If thread group time is being maintained, get the structure for the
 252 * running CPU and update the sum_exec_runtime field there.
 253 */
 254static inline void account_group_exec_runtime(struct task_struct *tsk,
 255                                              unsigned long long ns)
 256{
 257        struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &tsk->signal->cputimer;
 258
 259        if (!cputimer_running(tsk))
 260                return;
 261
 262        raw_spin_lock(&cputimer->lock);
 263        cputimer->cputime.sum_exec_runtime += ns;
 264        raw_spin_unlock(&cputimer->lock);
 265}
 266