linux/kernel/trace/trace_probe.c
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   1/*
   2 * Common code for probe-based Dynamic events.
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 *
   8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  12 *
  13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  15 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  16 *
  17 * This code was copied from kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c written by
  18 * Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
  19 *
  20 * Updates to make this generic:
  21 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010-2011
  22 * Author:     Srikar Dronamraju
  23 */
  24
  25#include "trace_probe.h"
  26
  27const char *reserved_field_names[] = {
  28        "common_type",
  29        "common_flags",
  30        "common_preempt_count",
  31        "common_pid",
  32        "common_tgid",
  33        FIELD_STRING_IP,
  34        FIELD_STRING_RETIP,
  35        FIELD_STRING_FUNC,
  36};
  37
  38/* Printing function type */
  39#define PRINT_TYPE_FUNC_NAME(type)      print_type_##type
  40#define PRINT_TYPE_FMT_NAME(type)       print_type_format_##type
  41
  42/* Printing  in basic type function template */
  43#define DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(type, fmt, cast)                   \
  44static __kprobes int PRINT_TYPE_FUNC_NAME(type)(struct trace_seq *s,    \
  45                                                const char *name,       \
  46                                                void *data, void *ent)\
  47{                                                                       \
  48        return trace_seq_printf(s, " %s=" fmt, name, (cast)*(type *)data);\
  49}                                                                       \
  50static const char PRINT_TYPE_FMT_NAME(type)[] = fmt;
  51
  52DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u8, "%x", unsigned int)
  53DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u16, "%x", unsigned int)
  54DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u32, "%lx", unsigned long)
  55DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u64, "%llx", unsigned long long)
  56DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s8, "%d", int)
  57DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s16, "%d", int)
  58DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s32, "%ld", long)
  59DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s64, "%lld", long long)
  60
  61static inline void *get_rloc_data(u32 *dl)
  62{
  63        return (u8 *)dl + get_rloc_offs(*dl);
  64}
  65
  66/* For data_loc conversion */
  67static inline void *get_loc_data(u32 *dl, void *ent)
  68{
  69        return (u8 *)ent + get_rloc_offs(*dl);
  70}
  71
  72/* For defining macros, define string/string_size types */
  73typedef u32 string;
  74typedef u32 string_size;
  75
  76/* Print type function for string type */
  77static __kprobes int PRINT_TYPE_FUNC_NAME(string)(struct trace_seq *s,
  78                                                  const char *name,
  79                                                  void *data, void *ent)
  80{
  81        int len = *(u32 *)data >> 16;
  82
  83        if (!len)
  84                return trace_seq_printf(s, " %s=(fault)", name);
  85        else
  86                return trace_seq_printf(s, " %s=\"%s\"", name,
  87                                        (const char *)get_loc_data(data, ent));
  88}
  89
  90static const char PRINT_TYPE_FMT_NAME(string)[] = "\\\"%s\\\"";
  91
  92#define FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, type)   fetch_##method##_##type
  93/*
  94 * Define macro for basic types - we don't need to define s* types, because
  95 * we have to care only about bitwidth at recording time.
  96 */
  97#define DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(method) \
  98DEFINE_FETCH_##method(u8)               \
  99DEFINE_FETCH_##method(u16)              \
 100DEFINE_FETCH_##method(u32)              \
 101DEFINE_FETCH_##method(u64)
 102
 103#define CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(method, fn)                   \
 104        (((FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, u8) == fn) ||        \
 105          (FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, u16) == fn) ||       \
 106          (FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, u32) == fn) ||       \
 107          (FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, u64) == fn) ||       \
 108          (FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, string) == fn) ||    \
 109          (FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, string_size) == fn)) \
 110         && (fn != NULL))
 111
 112/* Data fetch function templates */
 113#define DEFINE_FETCH_reg(type)                                          \
 114static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(reg, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,  \
 115                                        void *offset, void *dest)       \
 116{                                                                       \
 117        *(type *)dest = (type)regs_get_register(regs,                   \
 118                                (unsigned int)((unsigned long)offset)); \
 119}
 120DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(reg)
 121/* No string on the register */
 122#define fetch_reg_string        NULL
 123#define fetch_reg_string_size   NULL
 124
 125#define DEFINE_FETCH_stack(type)                                        \
 126static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(stack, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,\
 127                                          void *offset, void *dest)     \
 128{                                                                       \
 129        *(type *)dest = (type)regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(regs,           \
 130                                (unsigned int)((unsigned long)offset)); \
 131}
 132DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(stack)
 133/* No string on the stack entry */
 134#define fetch_stack_string      NULL
 135#define fetch_stack_string_size NULL
 136
 137#define DEFINE_FETCH_retval(type)                                       \
 138static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(retval, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,\
 139                                          void *dummy, void *dest)      \
 140{                                                                       \
 141        *(type *)dest = (type)regs_return_value(regs);                  \
 142}
 143DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(retval)
 144/* No string on the retval */
 145#define fetch_retval_string             NULL
 146#define fetch_retval_string_size        NULL
 147
 148#define DEFINE_FETCH_memory(type)                                       \
 149static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,\
 150                                          void *addr, void *dest)       \
 151{                                                                       \
 152        type retval;                                                    \
 153        if (probe_kernel_address(addr, retval))                         \
 154                *(type *)dest = 0;                                      \
 155        else                                                            \
 156                *(type *)dest = retval;                                 \
 157}
 158DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(memory)
 159/*
 160 * Fetch a null-terminated string. Caller MUST set *(u32 *)dest with max
 161 * length and relative data location.
 162 */
 163static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, string)(struct pt_regs *regs,
 164                                                      void *addr, void *dest)
 165{
 166        long ret;
 167        int maxlen = get_rloc_len(*(u32 *)dest);
 168        u8 *dst = get_rloc_data(dest);
 169        u8 *src = addr;
 170        mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
 171
 172        if (!maxlen)
 173                return;
 174
 175        /*
 176         * Try to get string again, since the string can be changed while
 177         * probing.
 178         */
 179        set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
 180        pagefault_disable();
 181
 182        do
 183                ret = __copy_from_user_inatomic(dst++, src++, 1);
 184        while (dst[-1] && ret == 0 && src - (u8 *)addr < maxlen);
 185
 186        dst[-1] = '\0';
 187        pagefault_enable();
 188        set_fs(old_fs);
 189
 190        if (ret < 0) {  /* Failed to fetch string */
 191                ((u8 *)get_rloc_data(dest))[0] = '\0';
 192                *(u32 *)dest = make_data_rloc(0, get_rloc_offs(*(u32 *)dest));
 193        } else {
 194                *(u32 *)dest = make_data_rloc(src - (u8 *)addr,
 195                                              get_rloc_offs(*(u32 *)dest));
 196        }
 197}
 198
 199/* Return the length of string -- including null terminal byte */
 200static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, string_size)(struct pt_regs *regs,
 201                                                        void *addr, void *dest)
 202{
 203        mm_segment_t old_fs;
 204        int ret, len = 0;
 205        u8 c;
 206
 207        old_fs = get_fs();
 208        set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
 209        pagefault_disable();
 210
 211        do {
 212                ret = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&c, (u8 *)addr + len, 1);
 213                len++;
 214        } while (c && ret == 0 && len < MAX_STRING_SIZE);
 215
 216        pagefault_enable();
 217        set_fs(old_fs);
 218
 219        if (ret < 0)    /* Failed to check the length */
 220                *(u32 *)dest = 0;
 221        else
 222                *(u32 *)dest = len;
 223}
 224
 225/* Memory fetching by symbol */
 226struct symbol_cache {
 227        char            *symbol;
 228        long            offset;
 229        unsigned long   addr;
 230};
 231
 232static unsigned long update_symbol_cache(struct symbol_cache *sc)
 233{
 234        sc->addr = (unsigned long)kallsyms_lookup_name(sc->symbol);
 235
 236        if (sc->addr)
 237                sc->addr += sc->offset;
 238
 239        return sc->addr;
 240}
 241
 242static void free_symbol_cache(struct symbol_cache *sc)
 243{
 244        kfree(sc->symbol);
 245        kfree(sc);
 246}
 247
 248static struct symbol_cache *alloc_symbol_cache(const char *sym, long offset)
 249{
 250        struct symbol_cache *sc;
 251
 252        if (!sym || strlen(sym) == 0)
 253                return NULL;
 254
 255        sc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct symbol_cache), GFP_KERNEL);
 256        if (!sc)
 257                return NULL;
 258
 259        sc->symbol = kstrdup(sym, GFP_KERNEL);
 260        if (!sc->symbol) {
 261                kfree(sc);
 262                return NULL;
 263        }
 264        sc->offset = offset;
 265        update_symbol_cache(sc);
 266
 267        return sc;
 268}
 269
 270#define DEFINE_FETCH_symbol(type)                                       \
 271static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(symbol, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,\
 272                                          void *data, void *dest)       \
 273{                                                                       \
 274        struct symbol_cache *sc = data;                                 \
 275        if (sc->addr)                                                   \
 276                fetch_memory_##type(regs, (void *)sc->addr, dest);      \
 277        else                                                            \
 278                *(type *)dest = 0;                                      \
 279}
 280DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol)
 281DEFINE_FETCH_symbol(string)
 282DEFINE_FETCH_symbol(string_size)
 283
 284/* Dereference memory access function */
 285struct deref_fetch_param {
 286        struct fetch_param      orig;
 287        long                    offset;
 288};
 289
 290#define DEFINE_FETCH_deref(type)                                        \
 291static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(deref, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,\
 292                                            void *data, void *dest)     \
 293{                                                                       \
 294        struct deref_fetch_param *dprm = data;                          \
 295        unsigned long addr;                                             \
 296        call_fetch(&dprm->orig, regs, &addr);                           \
 297        if (addr) {                                                     \
 298                addr += dprm->offset;                                   \
 299                fetch_memory_##type(regs, (void *)addr, dest);          \
 300        } else                                                          \
 301                *(type *)dest = 0;                                      \
 302}
 303DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(deref)
 304DEFINE_FETCH_deref(string)
 305DEFINE_FETCH_deref(string_size)
 306
 307static __kprobes void update_deref_fetch_param(struct deref_fetch_param *data)
 308{
 309        if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, data->orig.fn))
 310                update_deref_fetch_param(data->orig.data);
 311        else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, data->orig.fn))
 312                update_symbol_cache(data->orig.data);
 313}
 314
 315static __kprobes void free_deref_fetch_param(struct deref_fetch_param *data)
 316{
 317        if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, data->orig.fn))
 318                free_deref_fetch_param(data->orig.data);
 319        else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, data->orig.fn))
 320                free_symbol_cache(data->orig.data);
 321        kfree(data);
 322}
 323
 324/* Bitfield fetch function */
 325struct bitfield_fetch_param {
 326        struct fetch_param      orig;
 327        unsigned char           hi_shift;
 328        unsigned char           low_shift;
 329};
 330
 331#define DEFINE_FETCH_bitfield(type)                                     \
 332static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(bitfield, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,\
 333                                            void *data, void *dest)     \
 334{                                                                       \
 335        struct bitfield_fetch_param *bprm = data;                       \
 336        type buf = 0;                                                   \
 337        call_fetch(&bprm->orig, regs, &buf);                            \
 338        if (buf) {                                                      \
 339                buf <<= bprm->hi_shift;                                 \
 340                buf >>= bprm->low_shift;                                \
 341        }                                                               \
 342        *(type *)dest = buf;                                            \
 343}
 344
 345DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(bitfield)
 346#define fetch_bitfield_string           NULL
 347#define fetch_bitfield_string_size      NULL
 348
 349static __kprobes void
 350update_bitfield_fetch_param(struct bitfield_fetch_param *data)
 351{
 352        /*
 353         * Don't check the bitfield itself, because this must be the
 354         * last fetch function.
 355         */
 356        if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, data->orig.fn))
 357                update_deref_fetch_param(data->orig.data);
 358        else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, data->orig.fn))
 359                update_symbol_cache(data->orig.data);
 360}
 361
 362static __kprobes void
 363free_bitfield_fetch_param(struct bitfield_fetch_param *data)
 364{
 365        /*
 366         * Don't check the bitfield itself, because this must be the
 367         * last fetch function.
 368         */
 369        if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, data->orig.fn))
 370                free_deref_fetch_param(data->orig.data);
 371        else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, data->orig.fn))
 372                free_symbol_cache(data->orig.data);
 373
 374        kfree(data);
 375}
 376
 377/* Default (unsigned long) fetch type */
 378#define __DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE(t) u##t
 379#define _DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE(t) __DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE(t)
 380#define DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE _DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE(BITS_PER_LONG)
 381#define DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE_STR __stringify(DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE)
 382
 383#define ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(method, type) \
 384        [FETCH_MTD_##method] = FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, type)
 385
 386#define __ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(_name, ptype, ftype, _size, sign, _fmttype) \
 387        {.name = _name,                         \
 388         .size = _size,                                 \
 389         .is_signed = sign,                             \
 390         .print = PRINT_TYPE_FUNC_NAME(ptype),          \
 391         .fmt = PRINT_TYPE_FMT_NAME(ptype),             \
 392         .fmttype = _fmttype,                           \
 393         .fetch = {                                     \
 394ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(reg, ftype),                          \
 395ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(stack, ftype),                        \
 396ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(retval, ftype),                       \
 397ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(memory, ftype),                       \
 398ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(symbol, ftype),                       \
 399ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(deref, ftype),                        \
 400ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(bitfield, ftype),                     \
 401          }                                             \
 402        }
 403
 404#define ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(ptype, ftype, sign)                   \
 405        __ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(#ptype, ptype, ftype, sizeof(ftype), sign, #ptype)
 406
 407#define FETCH_TYPE_STRING       0
 408#define FETCH_TYPE_STRSIZE      1
 409
 410/* Fetch type information table */
 411static const struct fetch_type fetch_type_table[] = {
 412        /* Special types */
 413        [FETCH_TYPE_STRING] = __ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE("string", string, string,
 414                                        sizeof(u32), 1, "__data_loc char[]"),
 415        [FETCH_TYPE_STRSIZE] = __ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE("string_size", u32,
 416                                        string_size, sizeof(u32), 0, "u32"),
 417        /* Basic types */
 418        ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u8,  u8,  0),
 419        ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u16, u16, 0),
 420        ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u32, u32, 0),
 421        ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u64, u64, 0),
 422        ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s8,  u8,  1),
 423        ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s16, u16, 1),
 424        ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s32, u32, 1),
 425        ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s64, u64, 1),
 426};
 427
 428static const struct fetch_type *find_fetch_type(const char *type)
 429{
 430        int i;
 431
 432        if (!type)
 433                type = DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE_STR;
 434
 435        /* Special case: bitfield */
 436        if (*type == 'b') {
 437                unsigned long bs;
 438
 439                type = strchr(type, '/');
 440                if (!type)
 441                        goto fail;
 442
 443                type++;
 444                if (kstrtoul(type, 0, &bs))
 445                        goto fail;
 446
 447                switch (bs) {
 448                case 8:
 449                        return find_fetch_type("u8");
 450                case 16:
 451                        return find_fetch_type("u16");
 452                case 32:
 453                        return find_fetch_type("u32");
 454                case 64:
 455                        return find_fetch_type("u64");
 456                default:
 457                        goto fail;
 458                }
 459        }
 460
 461        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fetch_type_table); i++)
 462                if (strcmp(type, fetch_type_table[i].name) == 0)
 463                        return &fetch_type_table[i];
 464
 465fail:
 466        return NULL;
 467}
 468
 469/* Special function : only accept unsigned long */
 470static __kprobes void fetch_stack_address(struct pt_regs *regs,
 471                                        void *dummy, void *dest)
 472{
 473        *(unsigned long *)dest = kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
 474}
 475
 476static fetch_func_t get_fetch_size_function(const struct fetch_type *type,
 477                                        fetch_func_t orig_fn)
 478{
 479        int i;
 480
 481        if (type != &fetch_type_table[FETCH_TYPE_STRING])
 482                return NULL;    /* Only string type needs size function */
 483
 484        for (i = 0; i < FETCH_MTD_END; i++)
 485                if (type->fetch[i] == orig_fn)
 486                        return fetch_type_table[FETCH_TYPE_STRSIZE].fetch[i];
 487
 488        WARN_ON(1);     /* This should not happen */
 489
 490        return NULL;
 491}
 492
 493/* Split symbol and offset. */
 494int traceprobe_split_symbol_offset(char *symbol, unsigned long *offset)
 495{
 496        char *tmp;
 497        int ret;
 498
 499        if (!offset)
 500                return -EINVAL;
 501
 502        tmp = strchr(symbol, '+');
 503        if (tmp) {
 504                /* skip sign because kstrtoul doesn't accept '+' */
 505                ret = kstrtoul(tmp + 1, 0, offset);
 506                if (ret)
 507                        return ret;
 508
 509                *tmp = '\0';
 510        } else
 511                *offset = 0;
 512
 513        return 0;
 514}
 515
 516#define PARAM_MAX_STACK (THREAD_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
 517
 518static int parse_probe_vars(char *arg, const struct fetch_type *t,
 519                            struct fetch_param *f, bool is_return)
 520{
 521        int ret = 0;
 522        unsigned long param;
 523
 524        if (strcmp(arg, "retval") == 0) {
 525                if (is_return)
 526                        f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_retval];
 527                else
 528                        ret = -EINVAL;
 529        } else if (strncmp(arg, "stack", 5) == 0) {
 530                if (arg[5] == '\0') {
 531                        if (strcmp(t->name, DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE_STR) == 0)
 532                                f->fn = fetch_stack_address;
 533                        else
 534                                ret = -EINVAL;
 535                } else if (isdigit(arg[5])) {
 536                        ret = kstrtoul(arg + 5, 10, &param);
 537                        if (ret || param > PARAM_MAX_STACK)
 538                                ret = -EINVAL;
 539                        else {
 540                                f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_stack];
 541                                f->data = (void *)param;
 542                        }
 543                } else
 544                        ret = -EINVAL;
 545        } else
 546                ret = -EINVAL;
 547
 548        return ret;
 549}
 550
 551/* Recursive argument parser */
 552static int parse_probe_arg(char *arg, const struct fetch_type *t,
 553                     struct fetch_param *f, bool is_return, bool is_kprobe)
 554{
 555        unsigned long param;
 556        long offset;
 557        char *tmp;
 558        int ret;
 559
 560        ret = 0;
 561
 562        /* Until uprobe_events supports only reg arguments */
 563        if (!is_kprobe && arg[0] != '%')
 564                return -EINVAL;
 565
 566        switch (arg[0]) {
 567        case '$':
 568                ret = parse_probe_vars(arg + 1, t, f, is_return);
 569                break;
 570
 571        case '%':       /* named register */
 572                ret = regs_query_register_offset(arg + 1);
 573                if (ret >= 0) {
 574                        f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_reg];
 575                        f->data = (void *)(unsigned long)ret;
 576                        ret = 0;
 577                }
 578                break;
 579
 580        case '@':       /* memory or symbol */
 581                if (isdigit(arg[1])) {
 582                        ret = kstrtoul(arg + 1, 0, &param);
 583                        if (ret)
 584                                break;
 585
 586                        f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_memory];
 587                        f->data = (void *)param;
 588                } else {
 589                        ret = traceprobe_split_symbol_offset(arg + 1, &offset);
 590                        if (ret)
 591                                break;
 592
 593                        f->data = alloc_symbol_cache(arg + 1, offset);
 594                        if (f->data)
 595                                f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_symbol];
 596                }
 597                break;
 598
 599        case '+':       /* deref memory */
 600                arg++;  /* Skip '+', because kstrtol() rejects it. */
 601        case '-':
 602                tmp = strchr(arg, '(');
 603                if (!tmp)
 604                        break;
 605
 606                *tmp = '\0';
 607                ret = kstrtol(arg, 0, &offset);
 608
 609                if (ret)
 610                        break;
 611
 612                arg = tmp + 1;
 613                tmp = strrchr(arg, ')');
 614
 615                if (tmp) {
 616                        struct deref_fetch_param        *dprm;
 617                        const struct fetch_type         *t2;
 618
 619                        t2 = find_fetch_type(NULL);
 620                        *tmp = '\0';
 621                        dprm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct deref_fetch_param), GFP_KERNEL);
 622
 623                        if (!dprm)
 624                                return -ENOMEM;
 625
 626                        dprm->offset = offset;
 627                        ret = parse_probe_arg(arg, t2, &dprm->orig, is_return,
 628                                                        is_kprobe);
 629                        if (ret)
 630                                kfree(dprm);
 631                        else {
 632                                f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_deref];
 633                                f->data = (void *)dprm;
 634                        }
 635                }
 636                break;
 637        }
 638        if (!ret && !f->fn) {   /* Parsed, but do not find fetch method */
 639                pr_info("%s type has no corresponding fetch method.\n", t->name);
 640                ret = -EINVAL;
 641        }
 642
 643        return ret;
 644}
 645
 646#define BYTES_TO_BITS(nb)       ((BITS_PER_LONG * (nb)) / sizeof(long))
 647
 648/* Bitfield type needs to be parsed into a fetch function */
 649static int __parse_bitfield_probe_arg(const char *bf,
 650                                      const struct fetch_type *t,
 651                                      struct fetch_param *f)
 652{
 653        struct bitfield_fetch_param *bprm;
 654        unsigned long bw, bo;
 655        char *tail;
 656
 657        if (*bf != 'b')
 658                return 0;
 659
 660        bprm = kzalloc(sizeof(*bprm), GFP_KERNEL);
 661        if (!bprm)
 662                return -ENOMEM;
 663
 664        bprm->orig = *f;
 665        f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_bitfield];
 666        f->data = (void *)bprm;
 667        bw = simple_strtoul(bf + 1, &tail, 0);  /* Use simple one */
 668
 669        if (bw == 0 || *tail != '@')
 670                return -EINVAL;
 671
 672        bf = tail + 1;
 673        bo = simple_strtoul(bf, &tail, 0);
 674
 675        if (tail == bf || *tail != '/')
 676                return -EINVAL;
 677
 678        bprm->hi_shift = BYTES_TO_BITS(t->size) - (bw + bo);
 679        bprm->low_shift = bprm->hi_shift + bo;
 680
 681        return (BYTES_TO_BITS(t->size) < (bw + bo)) ? -EINVAL : 0;
 682}
 683
 684/* String length checking wrapper */
 685int traceprobe_parse_probe_arg(char *arg, ssize_t *size,
 686                struct probe_arg *parg, bool is_return, bool is_kprobe)
 687{
 688        const char *t;
 689        int ret;
 690
 691        if (strlen(arg) > MAX_ARGSTR_LEN) {
 692                pr_info("Argument is too long.: %s\n",  arg);
 693                return -ENOSPC;
 694        }
 695        parg->comm = kstrdup(arg, GFP_KERNEL);
 696        if (!parg->comm) {
 697                pr_info("Failed to allocate memory for command '%s'.\n", arg);
 698                return -ENOMEM;
 699        }
 700        t = strchr(parg->comm, ':');
 701        if (t) {
 702                arg[t - parg->comm] = '\0';
 703                t++;
 704        }
 705        parg->type = find_fetch_type(t);
 706        if (!parg->type) {
 707                pr_info("Unsupported type: %s\n", t);
 708                return -EINVAL;
 709        }
 710        parg->offset = *size;
 711        *size += parg->type->size;
 712        ret = parse_probe_arg(arg, parg->type, &parg->fetch, is_return, is_kprobe);
 713
 714        if (ret >= 0 && t != NULL)
 715                ret = __parse_bitfield_probe_arg(t, parg->type, &parg->fetch);
 716
 717        if (ret >= 0) {
 718                parg->fetch_size.fn = get_fetch_size_function(parg->type,
 719                                                              parg->fetch.fn);
 720                parg->fetch_size.data = parg->fetch.data;
 721        }
 722
 723        return ret;
 724}
 725
 726/* Return 1 if name is reserved or already used by another argument */
 727int traceprobe_conflict_field_name(const char *name,
 728                               struct probe_arg *args, int narg)
 729{
 730        int i;
 731
 732        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reserved_field_names); i++)
 733                if (strcmp(reserved_field_names[i], name) == 0)
 734                        return 1;
 735
 736        for (i = 0; i < narg; i++)
 737                if (strcmp(args[i].name, name) == 0)
 738                        return 1;
 739
 740        return 0;
 741}
 742
 743void traceprobe_update_arg(struct probe_arg *arg)
 744{
 745        if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(bitfield, arg->fetch.fn))
 746                update_bitfield_fetch_param(arg->fetch.data);
 747        else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, arg->fetch.fn))
 748                update_deref_fetch_param(arg->fetch.data);
 749        else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, arg->fetch.fn))
 750                update_symbol_cache(arg->fetch.data);
 751}
 752
 753void traceprobe_free_probe_arg(struct probe_arg *arg)
 754{
 755        if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(bitfield, arg->fetch.fn))
 756                free_bitfield_fetch_param(arg->fetch.data);
 757        else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, arg->fetch.fn))
 758                free_deref_fetch_param(arg->fetch.data);
 759        else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, arg->fetch.fn))
 760                free_symbol_cache(arg->fetch.data);
 761
 762        kfree(arg->name);
 763        kfree(arg->comm);
 764}
 765
 766int traceprobe_command(const char *buf, int (*createfn)(int, char **))
 767{
 768        char **argv;
 769        int argc, ret;
 770
 771        argc = 0;
 772        ret = 0;
 773        argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, buf, &argc);
 774        if (!argv)
 775                return -ENOMEM;
 776
 777        if (argc)
 778                ret = createfn(argc, argv);
 779
 780        argv_free(argv);
 781
 782        return ret;
 783}
 784
 785#define WRITE_BUFSIZE  4096
 786
 787ssize_t traceprobe_probes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
 788                                size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
 789                                int (*createfn)(int, char **))
 790{
 791        char *kbuf, *tmp;
 792        int ret = 0;
 793        size_t done = 0;
 794        size_t size;
 795
 796        kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 797        if (!kbuf)
 798                return -ENOMEM;
 799
 800        while (done < count) {
 801                size = count - done;
 802
 803                if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
 804                        size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
 805
 806                if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
 807                        ret = -EFAULT;
 808                        goto out;
 809                }
 810                kbuf[size] = '\0';
 811                tmp = strchr(kbuf, '\n');
 812
 813                if (tmp) {
 814                        *tmp = '\0';
 815                        size = tmp - kbuf + 1;
 816                } else if (done + size < count) {
 817                        pr_warning("Line length is too long: "
 818                                   "Should be less than %d.", WRITE_BUFSIZE);
 819                        ret = -EINVAL;
 820                        goto out;
 821                }
 822                done += size;
 823                /* Remove comments */
 824                tmp = strchr(kbuf, '#');
 825
 826                if (tmp)
 827                        *tmp = '\0';
 828
 829                ret = traceprobe_command(kbuf, createfn);
 830                if (ret)
 831                        goto out;
 832        }
 833        ret = done;
 834
 835out:
 836        kfree(kbuf);
 837
 838        return ret;
 839}
 840