linux/net/ipv4/af_inet.c
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   1/*
   2 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   3 *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   4 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   5 *
   6 *              PF_INET protocol family socket handler.
   7 *
   8 * Authors:     Ross Biro
   9 *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  10 *              Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  11 *              Alan Cox, <A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk>
  12 *
  13 * Changes (see also sock.c)
  14 *
  15 *              piggy,
  16 *              Karl Knutson    :       Socket protocol table
  17 *              A.N.Kuznetsov   :       Socket death error in accept().
  18 *              John Richardson :       Fix non blocking error in connect()
  19 *                                      so sockets that fail to connect
  20 *                                      don't return -EINPROGRESS.
  21 *              Alan Cox        :       Asynchronous I/O support
  22 *              Alan Cox        :       Keep correct socket pointer on sock
  23 *                                      structures
  24 *                                      when accept() ed
  25 *              Alan Cox        :       Semantics of SO_LINGER aren't state
  26 *                                      moved to close when you look carefully.
  27 *                                      With this fixed and the accept bug fixed
  28 *                                      some RPC stuff seems happier.
  29 *              Niibe Yutaka    :       4.4BSD style write async I/O
  30 *              Alan Cox,
  31 *              Tony Gale       :       Fixed reuse semantics.
  32 *              Alan Cox        :       bind() shouldn't abort existing but dead
  33 *                                      sockets. Stops FTP netin:.. I hope.
  34 *              Alan Cox        :       bind() works correctly for RAW sockets.
  35 *                                      Note that FreeBSD at least was broken
  36 *                                      in this respect so be careful with
  37 *                                      compatibility tests...
  38 *              Alan Cox        :       routing cache support
  39 *              Alan Cox        :       memzero the socket structure for
  40 *                                      compactness.
  41 *              Matt Day        :       nonblock connect error handler
  42 *              Alan Cox        :       Allow large numbers of pending sockets
  43 *                                      (eg for big web sites), but only if
  44 *                                      specifically application requested.
  45 *              Alan Cox        :       New buffering throughout IP. Used
  46 *                                      dumbly.
  47 *              Alan Cox        :       New buffering now used smartly.
  48 *              Alan Cox        :       BSD rather than common sense
  49 *                                      interpretation of listen.
  50 *              Germano Caronni :       Assorted small races.
  51 *              Alan Cox        :       sendmsg/recvmsg basic support.
  52 *              Alan Cox        :       Only sendmsg/recvmsg now supported.
  53 *              Alan Cox        :       Locked down bind (see security list).
  54 *              Alan Cox        :       Loosened bind a little.
  55 *              Mike McLagan    :       ADD/DEL DLCI Ioctls
  56 *      Willy Konynenberg       :       Transparent proxying support.
  57 *              David S. Miller :       New socket lookup architecture.
  58 *                                      Some other random speedups.
  59 *              Cyrus Durgin    :       Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
  60 *              Andi Kleen      :       Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
  61 *
  62 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  63 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  64 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  65 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  66 */
  67
  68#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
  69
  70#include <linux/err.h>
  71#include <linux/errno.h>
  72#include <linux/types.h>
  73#include <linux/socket.h>
  74#include <linux/in.h>
  75#include <linux/kernel.h>
  76#include <linux/module.h>
  77#include <linux/sched.h>
  78#include <linux/timer.h>
  79#include <linux/string.h>
  80#include <linux/sockios.h>
  81#include <linux/net.h>
  82#include <linux/capability.h>
  83#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  84#include <linux/mm.h>
  85#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  86#include <linux/stat.h>
  87#include <linux/init.h>
  88#include <linux/poll.h>
  89#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  90#include <linux/random.h>
  91#include <linux/slab.h>
  92
  93#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  94
  95#include <linux/inet.h>
  96#include <linux/igmp.h>
  97#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  98#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  99#include <net/checksum.h>
 100#include <net/ip.h>
 101#include <net/protocol.h>
 102#include <net/arp.h>
 103#include <net/route.h>
 104#include <net/ip_fib.h>
 105#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
 106#include <net/tcp.h>
 107#include <net/udp.h>
 108#include <net/udplite.h>
 109#include <net/ping.h>
 110#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 111#include <net/sock.h>
 112#include <net/raw.h>
 113#include <net/icmp.h>
 114#include <net/inet_common.h>
 115#include <net/xfrm.h>
 116#include <net/net_namespace.h>
 117#include <net/secure_seq.h>
 118#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
 119#include <linux/mroute.h>
 120#endif
 121
 122
 123/* The inetsw table contains everything that inet_create needs to
 124 * build a new socket.
 125 */
 126static struct list_head inetsw[SOCK_MAX];
 127static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inetsw_lock);
 128
 129struct ipv4_config ipv4_config;
 130EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv4_config);
 131
 132/* New destruction routine */
 133
 134void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
 135{
 136        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 137
 138        __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
 139        __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
 140
 141        sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
 142
 143        if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
 144                pr_err("Attempt to release TCP socket in state %d %p\n",
 145                       sk->sk_state, sk);
 146                return;
 147        }
 148        if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
 149                pr_err("Attempt to release alive inet socket %p\n", sk);
 150                return;
 151        }
 152
 153        WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
 154        WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
 155        WARN_ON(sk->sk_wmem_queued);
 156        WARN_ON(sk->sk_forward_alloc);
 157
 158        kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt, 1));
 159        dst_release(rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, 1));
 160        dst_release(sk->sk_rx_dst);
 161        sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
 162}
 163EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_destruct);
 164
 165/*
 166 *      The routines beyond this point handle the behaviour of an AF_INET
 167 *      socket object. Mostly it punts to the subprotocols of IP to do
 168 *      the work.
 169 */
 170
 171/*
 172 *      Automatically bind an unbound socket.
 173 */
 174
 175static int inet_autobind(struct sock *sk)
 176{
 177        struct inet_sock *inet;
 178        /* We may need to bind the socket. */
 179        lock_sock(sk);
 180        inet = inet_sk(sk);
 181        if (!inet->inet_num) {
 182                if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, 0)) {
 183                        release_sock(sk);
 184                        return -EAGAIN;
 185                }
 186                inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
 187        }
 188        release_sock(sk);
 189        return 0;
 190}
 191
 192/*
 193 *      Move a socket into listening state.
 194 */
 195int inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
 196{
 197        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 198        unsigned char old_state;
 199        int err;
 200
 201        lock_sock(sk);
 202
 203        err = -EINVAL;
 204        if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
 205                goto out;
 206
 207        old_state = sk->sk_state;
 208        if (!((1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
 209                goto out;
 210
 211        /* Really, if the socket is already in listen state
 212         * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted.
 213         */
 214        if (old_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
 215                /* Check special setups for testing purpose to enable TFO w/o
 216                 * requiring TCP_FASTOPEN sockopt.
 217                 * Note that only TCP sockets (SOCK_STREAM) will reach here.
 218                 * Also fastopenq may already been allocated because this
 219                 * socket was in TCP_LISTEN state previously but was
 220                 * shutdown() (rather than close()).
 221                 */
 222                if ((sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_ENABLE) != 0 &&
 223                    inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq == NULL) {
 224                        if ((sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1) != 0)
 225                                err = fastopen_init_queue(sk, backlog);
 226                        else if ((sysctl_tcp_fastopen &
 227                                  TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT2) != 0)
 228                                err = fastopen_init_queue(sk,
 229                                    ((uint)sysctl_tcp_fastopen) >> 16);
 230                        else
 231                                err = 0;
 232                        if (err)
 233                                goto out;
 234                }
 235                err = inet_csk_listen_start(sk, backlog);
 236                if (err)
 237                        goto out;
 238        }
 239        sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
 240        err = 0;
 241
 242out:
 243        release_sock(sk);
 244        return err;
 245}
 246EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen);
 247
 248u32 inet_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
 249EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ehash_secret);
 250
 251u32 ipv6_hash_secret __read_mostly;
 252EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv6_hash_secret);
 253
 254/*
 255 * inet_ehash_secret must be set exactly once, and to a non nul value
 256 * ipv6_hash_secret must be set exactly once.
 257 */
 258void build_ehash_secret(void)
 259{
 260        u32 rnd;
 261
 262        do {
 263                get_random_bytes(&rnd, sizeof(rnd));
 264        } while (rnd == 0);
 265
 266        if (cmpxchg(&inet_ehash_secret, 0, rnd) == 0)
 267                get_random_bytes(&ipv6_hash_secret, sizeof(ipv6_hash_secret));
 268}
 269EXPORT_SYMBOL(build_ehash_secret);
 270
 271/*
 272 *      Create an inet socket.
 273 */
 274
 275static int inet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
 276                       int kern)
 277{
 278        struct sock *sk;
 279        struct inet_protosw *answer;
 280        struct inet_sock *inet;
 281        struct proto *answer_prot;
 282        unsigned char answer_flags;
 283        char answer_no_check;
 284        int try_loading_module = 0;
 285        int err;
 286
 287        if (unlikely(!inet_ehash_secret))
 288                if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW && sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM)
 289                        build_ehash_secret();
 290
 291        sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
 292
 293        /* Look for the requested type/protocol pair. */
 294lookup_protocol:
 295        err = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
 296        rcu_read_lock();
 297        list_for_each_entry_rcu(answer, &inetsw[sock->type], list) {
 298
 299                err = 0;
 300                /* Check the non-wild match. */
 301                if (protocol == answer->protocol) {
 302                        if (protocol != IPPROTO_IP)
 303                                break;
 304                } else {
 305                        /* Check for the two wild cases. */
 306                        if (IPPROTO_IP == protocol) {
 307                                protocol = answer->protocol;
 308                                break;
 309                        }
 310                        if (IPPROTO_IP == answer->protocol)
 311                                break;
 312                }
 313                err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
 314        }
 315
 316        if (unlikely(err)) {
 317                if (try_loading_module < 2) {
 318                        rcu_read_unlock();
 319                        /*
 320                         * Be more specific, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132-type-1
 321                         * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP-type-SOCK_STREAM)
 322                         */
 323                        if (++try_loading_module == 1)
 324                                request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-type-%d",
 325                                               PF_INET, protocol, sock->type);
 326                        /*
 327                         * Fall back to generic, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132
 328                         * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP)
 329                         */
 330                        else
 331                                request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d",
 332                                               PF_INET, protocol);
 333                        goto lookup_protocol;
 334                } else
 335                        goto out_rcu_unlock;
 336        }
 337
 338        err = -EPERM;
 339        if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW && !kern &&
 340            !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
 341                goto out_rcu_unlock;
 342
 343        sock->ops = answer->ops;
 344        answer_prot = answer->prot;
 345        answer_no_check = answer->no_check;
 346        answer_flags = answer->flags;
 347        rcu_read_unlock();
 348
 349        WARN_ON(answer_prot->slab == NULL);
 350
 351        err = -ENOBUFS;
 352        sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, answer_prot);
 353        if (sk == NULL)
 354                goto out;
 355
 356        err = 0;
 357        sk->sk_no_check = answer_no_check;
 358        if (INET_PROTOSW_REUSE & answer_flags)
 359                sk->sk_reuse = SK_CAN_REUSE;
 360
 361        inet = inet_sk(sk);
 362        inet->is_icsk = (INET_PROTOSW_ICSK & answer_flags) != 0;
 363
 364        inet->nodefrag = 0;
 365
 366        if (SOCK_RAW == sock->type) {
 367                inet->inet_num = protocol;
 368                if (IPPROTO_RAW == protocol)
 369                        inet->hdrincl = 1;
 370        }
 371
 372        if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc)
 373                inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
 374        else
 375                inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_WANT;
 376
 377        inet->inet_id = 0;
 378
 379        sock_init_data(sock, sk);
 380
 381        sk->sk_destruct    = inet_sock_destruct;
 382        sk->sk_protocol    = protocol;
 383        sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;
 384
 385        inet->uc_ttl    = -1;
 386        inet->mc_loop   = 1;
 387        inet->mc_ttl    = 1;
 388        inet->mc_all    = 1;
 389        inet->mc_index  = 0;
 390        inet->mc_list   = NULL;
 391        inet->rcv_tos   = 0;
 392
 393        sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
 394
 395        if (inet->inet_num) {
 396                /* It assumes that any protocol which allows
 397                 * the user to assign a number at socket
 398                 * creation time automatically
 399                 * shares.
 400                 */
 401                inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
 402                /* Add to protocol hash chains. */
 403                sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
 404        }
 405
 406        if (sk->sk_prot->init) {
 407                err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
 408                if (err)
 409                        sk_common_release(sk);
 410        }
 411out:
 412        return err;
 413out_rcu_unlock:
 414        rcu_read_unlock();
 415        goto out;
 416}
 417
 418
 419/*
 420 *      The peer socket should always be NULL (or else). When we call this
 421 *      function we are destroying the object and from then on nobody
 422 *      should refer to it.
 423 */
 424int inet_release(struct socket *sock)
 425{
 426        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 427
 428        if (sk) {
 429                long timeout;
 430
 431                sock_rps_reset_flow(sk);
 432
 433                /* Applications forget to leave groups before exiting */
 434                ip_mc_drop_socket(sk);
 435
 436                /* If linger is set, we don't return until the close
 437                 * is complete.  Otherwise we return immediately. The
 438                 * actually closing is done the same either way.
 439                 *
 440                 * If the close is due to the process exiting, we never
 441                 * linger..
 442                 */
 443                timeout = 0;
 444                if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) &&
 445                    !(current->flags & PF_EXITING))
 446                        timeout = sk->sk_lingertime;
 447                sock->sk = NULL;
 448                sk->sk_prot->close(sk, timeout);
 449        }
 450        return 0;
 451}
 452EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_release);
 453
 454/* It is off by default, see below. */
 455int sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind __read_mostly;
 456EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind);
 457
 458int inet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
 459{
 460        struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
 461        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 462        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 463        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 464        unsigned short snum;
 465        int chk_addr_ret;
 466        int err;
 467
 468        /* If the socket has its own bind function then use it. (RAW) */
 469        if (sk->sk_prot->bind) {
 470                err = sk->sk_prot->bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
 471                goto out;
 472        }
 473        err = -EINVAL;
 474        if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
 475                goto out;
 476
 477        if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET) {
 478                /* Compatibility games : accept AF_UNSPEC (mapped to AF_INET)
 479                 * only if s_addr is INADDR_ANY.
 480                 */
 481                err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
 482                if (addr->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC ||
 483                    addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
 484                        goto out;
 485        }
 486
 487        chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type(net, addr->sin_addr.s_addr);
 488
 489        /* Not specified by any standard per-se, however it breaks too
 490         * many applications when removed.  It is unfortunate since
 491         * allowing applications to make a non-local bind solves
 492         * several problems with systems using dynamic addressing.
 493         * (ie. your servers still start up even if your ISDN link
 494         *  is temporarily down)
 495         */
 496        err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 497        if (!sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind &&
 498            !(inet->freebind || inet->transparent) &&
 499            addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) &&
 500            chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL &&
 501            chk_addr_ret != RTN_MULTICAST &&
 502            chk_addr_ret != RTN_BROADCAST)
 503                goto out;
 504
 505        snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
 506        err = -EACCES;
 507        if (snum && snum < PROT_SOCK &&
 508            !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE))
 509                goto out;
 510
 511        /*      We keep a pair of addresses. rcv_saddr is the one
 512         *      used by hash lookups, and saddr is used for transmit.
 513         *
 514         *      In the BSD API these are the same except where it
 515         *      would be illegal to use them (multicast/broadcast) in
 516         *      which case the sending device address is used.
 517         */
 518        lock_sock(sk);
 519
 520        /* Check these errors (active socket, double bind). */
 521        err = -EINVAL;
 522        if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE || inet->inet_num)
 523                goto out_release_sock;
 524
 525        inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
 526        if (chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST || chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
 527                inet->inet_saddr = 0;  /* Use device */
 528
 529        /* Make sure we are allowed to bind here. */
 530        if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, snum)) {
 531                inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
 532                err = -EADDRINUSE;
 533                goto out_release_sock;
 534        }
 535
 536        if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr)
 537                sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
 538        if (snum)
 539                sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
 540        inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
 541        inet->inet_daddr = 0;
 542        inet->inet_dport = 0;
 543        sk_dst_reset(sk);
 544        err = 0;
 545out_release_sock:
 546        release_sock(sk);
 547out:
 548        return err;
 549}
 550EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind);
 551
 552int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
 553                       int addr_len, int flags)
 554{
 555        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 556
 557        if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
 558                return -EINVAL;
 559        if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
 560                return sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
 561
 562        if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && inet_autobind(sk))
 563                return -EAGAIN;
 564        return sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
 565}
 566EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_connect);
 567
 568static long inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo, int writebias)
 569{
 570        DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 571
 572        prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 573        sk->sk_write_pending += writebias;
 574
 575        /* Basic assumption: if someone sets sk->sk_err, he _must_
 576         * change state of the socket from TCP_SYN_*.
 577         * Connect() does not allow to get error notifications
 578         * without closing the socket.
 579         */
 580        while ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
 581                release_sock(sk);
 582                timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
 583                lock_sock(sk);
 584                if (signal_pending(current) || !timeo)
 585                        break;
 586                prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 587        }
 588        finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
 589        sk->sk_write_pending -= writebias;
 590        return timeo;
 591}
 592
 593/*
 594 *      Connect to a remote host. There is regrettably still a little
 595 *      TCP 'magic' in here.
 596 */
 597int __inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
 598                          int addr_len, int flags)
 599{
 600        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 601        int err;
 602        long timeo;
 603
 604        if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
 605                return -EINVAL;
 606
 607        if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
 608                err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
 609                sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
 610                goto out;
 611        }
 612
 613        switch (sock->state) {
 614        default:
 615                err = -EINVAL;
 616                goto out;
 617        case SS_CONNECTED:
 618                err = -EISCONN;
 619                goto out;
 620        case SS_CONNECTING:
 621                err = -EALREADY;
 622                /* Fall out of switch with err, set for this state */
 623                break;
 624        case SS_UNCONNECTED:
 625                err = -EISCONN;
 626                if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
 627                        goto out;
 628
 629                err = sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
 630                if (err < 0)
 631                        goto out;
 632
 633                sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;
 634
 635                /* Just entered SS_CONNECTING state; the only
 636                 * difference is that return value in non-blocking
 637                 * case is EINPROGRESS, rather than EALREADY.
 638                 */
 639                err = -EINPROGRESS;
 640                break;
 641        }
 642
 643        timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
 644
 645        if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
 646                int writebias = (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) &&
 647                                tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req &&
 648                                tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req->data ? 1 : 0;
 649
 650                /* Error code is set above */
 651                if (!timeo || !inet_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo, writebias))
 652                        goto out;
 653
 654                err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
 655                if (signal_pending(current))
 656                        goto out;
 657        }
 658
 659        /* Connection was closed by RST, timeout, ICMP error
 660         * or another process disconnected us.
 661         */
 662        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
 663                goto sock_error;
 664
 665        /* sk->sk_err may be not zero now, if RECVERR was ordered by user
 666         * and error was received after socket entered established state.
 667         * Hence, it is handled normally after connect() return successfully.
 668         */
 669
 670        sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
 671        err = 0;
 672out:
 673        return err;
 674
 675sock_error:
 676        err = sock_error(sk) ? : -ECONNABORTED;
 677        sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
 678        if (sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags))
 679                sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
 680        goto out;
 681}
 682EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_stream_connect);
 683
 684int inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
 685                        int addr_len, int flags)
 686{
 687        int err;
 688
 689        lock_sock(sock->sk);
 690        err = __inet_stream_connect(sock, uaddr, addr_len, flags);
 691        release_sock(sock->sk);
 692        return err;
 693}
 694EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_connect);
 695
 696/*
 697 *      Accept a pending connection. The TCP layer now gives BSD semantics.
 698 */
 699
 700int inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
 701{
 702        struct sock *sk1 = sock->sk;
 703        int err = -EINVAL;
 704        struct sock *sk2 = sk1->sk_prot->accept(sk1, flags, &err);
 705
 706        if (!sk2)
 707                goto do_err;
 708
 709        lock_sock(sk2);
 710
 711        sock_rps_record_flow(sk2);
 712        WARN_ON(!((1 << sk2->sk_state) &
 713                  (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_RECV |
 714                  TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_CLOSE)));
 715
 716        sock_graft(sk2, newsock);
 717
 718        newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
 719        err = 0;
 720        release_sock(sk2);
 721do_err:
 722        return err;
 723}
 724EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_accept);
 725
 726
 727/*
 728 *      This does both peername and sockname.
 729 */
 730int inet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
 731                        int *uaddr_len, int peer)
 732{
 733        struct sock *sk         = sock->sk;
 734        struct inet_sock *inet  = inet_sk(sk);
 735        DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, uaddr);
 736
 737        sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
 738        if (peer) {
 739                if (!inet->inet_dport ||
 740                    (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_SYN_SENT)) &&
 741                     peer == 1))
 742                        return -ENOTCONN;
 743                sin->sin_port = inet->inet_dport;
 744                sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_daddr;
 745        } else {
 746                __be32 addr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
 747                if (!addr)
 748                        addr = inet->inet_saddr;
 749                sin->sin_port = inet->inet_sport;
 750                sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
 751        }
 752        memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
 753        *uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin);
 754        return 0;
 755}
 756EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_getname);
 757
 758int inet_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
 759                 size_t size)
 760{
 761        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 762
 763        sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
 764
 765        /* We may need to bind the socket. */
 766        if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
 767            inet_autobind(sk))
 768                return -EAGAIN;
 769
 770        return sk->sk_prot->sendmsg(iocb, sk, msg, size);
 771}
 772EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendmsg);
 773
 774ssize_t inet_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
 775                      size_t size, int flags)
 776{
 777        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 778
 779        sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
 780
 781        /* We may need to bind the socket. */
 782        if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
 783            inet_autobind(sk))
 784                return -EAGAIN;
 785
 786        if (sk->sk_prot->sendpage)
 787                return sk->sk_prot->sendpage(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
 788        return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
 789}
 790EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendpage);
 791
 792int inet_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
 793                 size_t size, int flags)
 794{
 795        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 796        int addr_len = 0;
 797        int err;
 798
 799        sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
 800
 801        err = sk->sk_prot->recvmsg(iocb, sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
 802                                   flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);
 803        if (err >= 0)
 804                msg->msg_namelen = addr_len;
 805        return err;
 806}
 807EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_recvmsg);
 808
 809int inet_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
 810{
 811        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 812        int err = 0;
 813
 814        /* This should really check to make sure
 815         * the socket is a TCP socket. (WHY AC...)
 816         */
 817        how++; /* maps 0->1 has the advantage of making bit 1 rcvs and
 818                       1->2 bit 2 snds.
 819                       2->3 */
 820        if ((how & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !how)     /* MAXINT->0 */
 821                return -EINVAL;
 822
 823        lock_sock(sk);
 824        if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) {
 825                if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
 826                    (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE))
 827                        sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
 828                else
 829                        sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
 830        }
 831
 832        switch (sk->sk_state) {
 833        case TCP_CLOSE:
 834                err = -ENOTCONN;
 835                /* Hack to wake up other listeners, who can poll for
 836                   POLLHUP, even on eg. unconnected UDP sockets -- RR */
 837        default:
 838                sk->sk_shutdown |= how;
 839                if (sk->sk_prot->shutdown)
 840                        sk->sk_prot->shutdown(sk, how);
 841                break;
 842
 843        /* Remaining two branches are temporary solution for missing
 844         * close() in multithreaded environment. It is _not_ a good idea,
 845         * but we have no choice until close() is repaired at VFS level.
 846         */
 847        case TCP_LISTEN:
 848                if (!(how & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
 849                        break;
 850                /* Fall through */
 851        case TCP_SYN_SENT:
 852                err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, O_NONBLOCK);
 853                sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
 854                break;
 855        }
 856
 857        /* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll. */
 858        sk->sk_state_change(sk);
 859        release_sock(sk);
 860        return err;
 861}
 862EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_shutdown);
 863
 864/*
 865 *      ioctl() calls you can issue on an INET socket. Most of these are
 866 *      device configuration and stuff and very rarely used. Some ioctls
 867 *      pass on to the socket itself.
 868 *
 869 *      NOTE: I like the idea of a module for the config stuff. ie ifconfig
 870 *      loads the devconfigure module does its configuring and unloads it.
 871 *      There's a good 20K of config code hanging around the kernel.
 872 */
 873
 874int inet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 875{
 876        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 877        int err = 0;
 878        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 879
 880        switch (cmd) {
 881        case SIOCGSTAMP:
 882                err = sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
 883                break;
 884        case SIOCGSTAMPNS:
 885                err = sock_get_timestampns(sk, (struct timespec __user *)arg);
 886                break;
 887        case SIOCADDRT:
 888        case SIOCDELRT:
 889        case SIOCRTMSG:
 890                err = ip_rt_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
 891                break;
 892        case SIOCDARP:
 893        case SIOCGARP:
 894        case SIOCSARP:
 895                err = arp_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
 896                break;
 897        case SIOCGIFADDR:
 898        case SIOCSIFADDR:
 899        case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
 900        case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
 901        case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
 902        case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
 903        case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
 904        case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
 905        case SIOCSIFPFLAGS:
 906        case SIOCGIFPFLAGS:
 907        case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
 908                err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
 909                break;
 910        default:
 911                if (sk->sk_prot->ioctl)
 912                        err = sk->sk_prot->ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
 913                else
 914                        err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 915                break;
 916        }
 917        return err;
 918}
 919EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ioctl);
 920
 921#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 922static int inet_compat_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 923{
 924        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 925        int err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 926
 927        if (sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl)
 928                err = sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
 929
 930        return err;
 931}
 932#endif
 933
 934const struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops = {
 935        .family            = PF_INET,
 936        .owner             = THIS_MODULE,
 937        .release           = inet_release,
 938        .bind              = inet_bind,
 939        .connect           = inet_stream_connect,
 940        .socketpair        = sock_no_socketpair,
 941        .accept            = inet_accept,
 942        .getname           = inet_getname,
 943        .poll              = tcp_poll,
 944        .ioctl             = inet_ioctl,
 945        .listen            = inet_listen,
 946        .shutdown          = inet_shutdown,
 947        .setsockopt        = sock_common_setsockopt,
 948        .getsockopt        = sock_common_getsockopt,
 949        .sendmsg           = inet_sendmsg,
 950        .recvmsg           = inet_recvmsg,
 951        .mmap              = sock_no_mmap,
 952        .sendpage          = inet_sendpage,
 953        .splice_read       = tcp_splice_read,
 954#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 955        .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
 956        .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
 957        .compat_ioctl      = inet_compat_ioctl,
 958#endif
 959};
 960EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_ops);
 961
 962const struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops = {
 963        .family            = PF_INET,
 964        .owner             = THIS_MODULE,
 965        .release           = inet_release,
 966        .bind              = inet_bind,
 967        .connect           = inet_dgram_connect,
 968        .socketpair        = sock_no_socketpair,
 969        .accept            = sock_no_accept,
 970        .getname           = inet_getname,
 971        .poll              = udp_poll,
 972        .ioctl             = inet_ioctl,
 973        .listen            = sock_no_listen,
 974        .shutdown          = inet_shutdown,
 975        .setsockopt        = sock_common_setsockopt,
 976        .getsockopt        = sock_common_getsockopt,
 977        .sendmsg           = inet_sendmsg,
 978        .recvmsg           = inet_recvmsg,
 979        .mmap              = sock_no_mmap,
 980        .sendpage          = inet_sendpage,
 981#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 982        .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
 983        .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
 984        .compat_ioctl      = inet_compat_ioctl,
 985#endif
 986};
 987EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_ops);
 988
 989/*
 990 * For SOCK_RAW sockets; should be the same as inet_dgram_ops but without
 991 * udp_poll
 992 */
 993static const struct proto_ops inet_sockraw_ops = {
 994        .family            = PF_INET,
 995        .owner             = THIS_MODULE,
 996        .release           = inet_release,
 997        .bind              = inet_bind,
 998        .connect           = inet_dgram_connect,
 999        .socketpair        = sock_no_socketpair,
1000        .accept            = sock_no_accept,
1001        .getname           = inet_getname,
1002        .poll              = datagram_poll,
1003        .ioctl             = inet_ioctl,
1004        .listen            = sock_no_listen,
1005        .shutdown          = inet_shutdown,
1006        .setsockopt        = sock_common_setsockopt,
1007        .getsockopt        = sock_common_getsockopt,
1008        .sendmsg           = inet_sendmsg,
1009        .recvmsg           = inet_recvmsg,
1010        .mmap              = sock_no_mmap,
1011        .sendpage          = inet_sendpage,
1012#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1013        .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
1014        .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
1015        .compat_ioctl      = inet_compat_ioctl,
1016#endif
1017};
1018
1019static const struct net_proto_family inet_family_ops = {
1020        .family = PF_INET,
1021        .create = inet_create,
1022        .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
1023};
1024
1025/* Upon startup we insert all the elements in inetsw_array[] into
1026 * the linked list inetsw.
1027 */
1028static struct inet_protosw inetsw_array[] =
1029{
1030        {
1031                .type =       SOCK_STREAM,
1032                .protocol =   IPPROTO_TCP,
1033                .prot =       &tcp_prot,
1034                .ops =        &inet_stream_ops,
1035                .no_check =   0,
1036                .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT |
1037                              INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1038        },
1039
1040        {
1041                .type =       SOCK_DGRAM,
1042                .protocol =   IPPROTO_UDP,
1043                .prot =       &udp_prot,
1044                .ops =        &inet_dgram_ops,
1045                .no_check =   UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT,
1046                .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT,
1047       },
1048
1049       {
1050                .type =       SOCK_DGRAM,
1051                .protocol =   IPPROTO_ICMP,
1052                .prot =       &ping_prot,
1053                .ops =        &inet_dgram_ops,
1054                .no_check =   UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT,
1055                .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1056       },
1057
1058       {
1059               .type =       SOCK_RAW,
1060               .protocol =   IPPROTO_IP,        /* wild card */
1061               .prot =       &raw_prot,
1062               .ops =        &inet_sockraw_ops,
1063               .no_check =   UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT,
1064               .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1065       }
1066};
1067
1068#define INETSW_ARRAY_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(inetsw_array)
1069
1070void inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1071{
1072        struct list_head *lh;
1073        struct inet_protosw *answer;
1074        int protocol = p->protocol;
1075        struct list_head *last_perm;
1076
1077        spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1078
1079        if (p->type >= SOCK_MAX)
1080                goto out_illegal;
1081
1082        /* If we are trying to override a permanent protocol, bail. */
1083        answer = NULL;
1084        last_perm = &inetsw[p->type];
1085        list_for_each(lh, &inetsw[p->type]) {
1086                answer = list_entry(lh, struct inet_protosw, list);
1087
1088                /* Check only the non-wild match. */
1089                if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & answer->flags) {
1090                        if (protocol == answer->protocol)
1091                                break;
1092                        last_perm = lh;
1093                }
1094
1095                answer = NULL;
1096        }
1097        if (answer)
1098                goto out_permanent;
1099
1100        /* Add the new entry after the last permanent entry if any, so that
1101         * the new entry does not override a permanent entry when matched with
1102         * a wild-card protocol. But it is allowed to override any existing
1103         * non-permanent entry.  This means that when we remove this entry, the
1104         * system automatically returns to the old behavior.
1105         */
1106        list_add_rcu(&p->list, last_perm);
1107out:
1108        spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1109
1110        return;
1111
1112out_permanent:
1113        pr_err("Attempt to override permanent protocol %d\n", protocol);
1114        goto out;
1115
1116out_illegal:
1117        pr_err("Ignoring attempt to register invalid socket type %d\n",
1118               p->type);
1119        goto out;
1120}
1121EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_register_protosw);
1122
1123void inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1124{
1125        if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & p->flags) {
1126                pr_err("Attempt to unregister permanent protocol %d\n",
1127                       p->protocol);
1128        } else {
1129                spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1130                list_del_rcu(&p->list);
1131                spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1132
1133                synchronize_net();
1134        }
1135}
1136EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_unregister_protosw);
1137
1138/*
1139 *      Shall we try to damage output packets if routing dev changes?
1140 */
1141
1142int sysctl_ip_dynaddr __read_mostly;
1143
1144static int inet_sk_reselect_saddr(struct sock *sk)
1145{
1146        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1147        __be32 old_saddr = inet->inet_saddr;
1148        __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1149        struct flowi4 *fl4;
1150        struct rtable *rt;
1151        __be32 new_saddr;
1152        struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1153
1154        inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
1155                                             sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1156        if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1157                daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1158
1159        /* Query new route. */
1160        fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1161        rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, daddr, 0, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1162                              sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_protocol,
1163                              inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk, false);
1164        if (IS_ERR(rt))
1165                return PTR_ERR(rt);
1166
1167        sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1168
1169        new_saddr = fl4->saddr;
1170
1171        if (new_saddr == old_saddr)
1172                return 0;
1173
1174        if (sysctl_ip_dynaddr > 1) {
1175                pr_info("%s(): shifting inet->saddr from %pI4 to %pI4\n",
1176                        __func__, &old_saddr, &new_saddr);
1177        }
1178
1179        inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = new_saddr;
1180
1181        /*
1182         * XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to
1183         * XXX really change the sockets identity after
1184         * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM
1185         *
1186         * Besides that, it does not check for connection
1187         * uniqueness. Wait for troubles.
1188         */
1189        __sk_prot_rehash(sk);
1190        return 0;
1191}
1192
1193int inet_sk_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk)
1194{
1195        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1196        struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1197        __be32 daddr;
1198        struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1199        struct flowi4 *fl4;
1200        int err;
1201
1202        /* Route is OK, nothing to do. */
1203        if (rt)
1204                return 0;
1205
1206        /* Reroute. */
1207        rcu_read_lock();
1208        inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
1209        daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1210        if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1211                daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1212        rcu_read_unlock();
1213        fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1214        rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr, inet->inet_saddr,
1215                                   inet->inet_dport, inet->inet_sport,
1216                                   sk->sk_protocol, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1217                                   sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
1218        if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1219                err = 0;
1220                sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1221        } else {
1222                err = PTR_ERR(rt);
1223
1224                /* Routing failed... */
1225                sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1226                /*
1227                 * Other protocols have to map its equivalent state to TCP_SYN_SENT.
1228                 * DCCP maps its DCCP_REQUESTING state to TCP_SYN_SENT. -acme
1229                 */
1230                if (!sysctl_ip_dynaddr ||
1231                    sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT ||
1232                    (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK) ||
1233                    (err = inet_sk_reselect_saddr(sk)) != 0)
1234                        sk->sk_err_soft = -err;
1235        }
1236
1237        return err;
1238}
1239EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rebuild_header);
1240
1241static int inet_gso_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
1242{
1243        const struct net_offload *ops;
1244        const struct iphdr *iph;
1245        int proto;
1246        int ihl;
1247        int err = -EINVAL;
1248
1249        if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
1250                goto out;
1251
1252        iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1253        ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
1254        if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
1255                goto out;
1256
1257        if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
1258                goto out;
1259
1260        __skb_pull(skb, ihl);
1261        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1262        iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1263        proto = iph->protocol;
1264        err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1265
1266        rcu_read_lock();
1267        ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1268        if (likely(ops && ops->callbacks.gso_send_check))
1269                err = ops->callbacks.gso_send_check(skb);
1270        rcu_read_unlock();
1271
1272out:
1273        return err;
1274}
1275
1276static struct sk_buff *inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
1277        netdev_features_t features)
1278{
1279        struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1280        const struct net_offload *ops;
1281        struct iphdr *iph;
1282        int proto;
1283        int ihl;
1284        int id;
1285        unsigned int offset = 0;
1286        bool tunnel;
1287
1288        if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type &
1289                     ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
1290                       SKB_GSO_UDP |
1291                       SKB_GSO_DODGY |
1292                       SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
1293                       SKB_GSO_GRE |
1294                       SKB_GSO_TCPV6 |
1295                       SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL |
1296                       SKB_GSO_MPLS |
1297                       0)))
1298                goto out;
1299
1300        if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
1301                goto out;
1302
1303        iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1304        ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
1305        if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
1306                goto out;
1307
1308        if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
1309                goto out;
1310
1311        tunnel = !!skb->encapsulation;
1312
1313        __skb_pull(skb, ihl);
1314        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1315        iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1316        id = ntohs(iph->id);
1317        proto = iph->protocol;
1318        segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1319
1320        rcu_read_lock();
1321        ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1322        if (likely(ops && ops->callbacks.gso_segment))
1323                segs = ops->callbacks.gso_segment(skb, features);
1324        rcu_read_unlock();
1325
1326        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(segs))
1327                goto out;
1328
1329        skb = segs;
1330        do {
1331                iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1332                if (!tunnel && proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
1333                        iph->id = htons(id);
1334                        iph->frag_off = htons(offset >> 3);
1335                        if (skb->next != NULL)
1336                                iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
1337                        offset += (skb->len - skb->mac_len - iph->ihl * 4);
1338                } else  {
1339                        iph->id = htons(id++);
1340                }
1341                iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len - skb->mac_len);
1342                iph->check = 0;
1343                iph->check = ip_fast_csum(skb_network_header(skb), iph->ihl);
1344        } while ((skb = skb->next));
1345
1346out:
1347        return segs;
1348}
1349
1350static struct sk_buff **inet_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
1351                                         struct sk_buff *skb)
1352{
1353        const struct net_offload *ops;
1354        struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
1355        struct sk_buff *p;
1356        const struct iphdr *iph;
1357        unsigned int hlen;
1358        unsigned int off;
1359        unsigned int id;
1360        int flush = 1;
1361        int proto;
1362
1363        off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
1364        hlen = off + sizeof(*iph);
1365        iph = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
1366        if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
1367                iph = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
1368                if (unlikely(!iph))
1369                        goto out;
1370        }
1371
1372        proto = iph->protocol;
1373
1374        rcu_read_lock();
1375        ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1376        if (!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_receive)
1377                goto out_unlock;
1378
1379        if (*(u8 *)iph != 0x45)
1380                goto out_unlock;
1381
1382        if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, 5)))
1383                goto out_unlock;
1384
1385        id = ntohl(*(__be32 *)&iph->id);
1386        flush = (u16)((ntohl(*(__be32 *)iph) ^ skb_gro_len(skb)) | (id & ~IP_DF));
1387        id >>= 16;
1388
1389        for (p = *head; p; p = p->next) {
1390                struct iphdr *iph2;
1391
1392                if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
1393                        continue;
1394
1395                iph2 = ip_hdr(p);
1396
1397                if ((iph->protocol ^ iph2->protocol) |
1398                    ((__force u32)iph->saddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->saddr) |
1399                    ((__force u32)iph->daddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->daddr)) {
1400                        NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
1401                        continue;
1402                }
1403
1404                /* All fields must match except length and checksum. */
1405                NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |=
1406                        (iph->ttl ^ iph2->ttl) |
1407                        (iph->tos ^ iph2->tos) |
1408                        (__force int)((iph->frag_off ^ iph2->frag_off) & htons(IP_DF)) |
1409                        ((u16)(ntohs(iph2->id) + NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->count) ^ id);
1410
1411                NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |= flush;
1412        }
1413
1414        NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1415        skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph));
1416        skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb));
1417
1418        pp = ops->callbacks.gro_receive(head, skb);
1419
1420out_unlock:
1421        rcu_read_unlock();
1422
1423out:
1424        NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1425
1426        return pp;
1427}
1428
1429static int inet_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1430{
1431        __be16 newlen = htons(skb->len - skb_network_offset(skb));
1432        struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1433        const struct net_offload *ops;
1434        int proto = iph->protocol;
1435        int err = -ENOSYS;
1436
1437        csum_replace2(&iph->check, iph->tot_len, newlen);
1438        iph->tot_len = newlen;
1439
1440        rcu_read_lock();
1441        ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1442        if (WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_complete))
1443                goto out_unlock;
1444
1445        err = ops->callbacks.gro_complete(skb);
1446
1447out_unlock:
1448        rcu_read_unlock();
1449
1450        return err;
1451}
1452
1453int inet_ctl_sock_create(struct sock **sk, unsigned short family,
1454                         unsigned short type, unsigned char protocol,
1455                         struct net *net)
1456{
1457        struct socket *sock;
1458        int rc = sock_create_kern(family, type, protocol, &sock);
1459
1460        if (rc == 0) {
1461                *sk = sock->sk;
1462                (*sk)->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1463                /*
1464                 * Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even see it,
1465                 * we do not wish this socket to see incoming packets.
1466                 */
1467                (*sk)->sk_prot->unhash(*sk);
1468
1469                sk_change_net(*sk, net);
1470        }
1471        return rc;
1472}
1473EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ctl_sock_create);
1474
1475unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib[], int offt)
1476{
1477        unsigned long res = 0;
1478        int i, j;
1479
1480        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1481                for (j = 0; j < SNMP_ARRAY_SZ; j++)
1482                        res += *(((unsigned long *) per_cpu_ptr(mib[j], i)) + offt);
1483        }
1484        return res;
1485}
1486EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field);
1487
1488#if BITS_PER_LONG==32
1489
1490u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib[], int offt, size_t syncp_offset)
1491{
1492        u64 res = 0;
1493        int cpu;
1494
1495        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1496                void *bhptr;
1497                struct u64_stats_sync *syncp;
1498                u64 v;
1499                unsigned int start;
1500
1501                bhptr = per_cpu_ptr(mib[0], cpu);
1502                syncp = (struct u64_stats_sync *)(bhptr + syncp_offset);
1503                do {
1504                        start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_bh(syncp);
1505                        v = *(((u64 *) bhptr) + offt);
1506                } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_bh(syncp, start));
1507
1508                res += v;
1509        }
1510        return res;
1511}
1512EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field64);
1513#endif
1514
1515int snmp_mib_init(void __percpu *ptr[2], size_t mibsize, size_t align)
1516{
1517        BUG_ON(ptr == NULL);
1518        ptr[0] = __alloc_percpu(mibsize, align);
1519        if (!ptr[0])
1520                return -ENOMEM;
1521#if SNMP_ARRAY_SZ == 2
1522        ptr[1] = __alloc_percpu(mibsize, align);
1523        if (!ptr[1]) {
1524                free_percpu(ptr[0]);
1525                ptr[0] = NULL;
1526                return -ENOMEM;
1527        }
1528#endif
1529        return 0;
1530}
1531EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_mib_init);
1532
1533#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1534static const struct net_protocol igmp_protocol = {
1535        .handler =      igmp_rcv,
1536        .netns_ok =     1,
1537};
1538#endif
1539
1540static const struct net_protocol tcp_protocol = {
1541        .early_demux    =       tcp_v4_early_demux,
1542        .handler        =       tcp_v4_rcv,
1543        .err_handler    =       tcp_v4_err,
1544        .no_policy      =       1,
1545        .netns_ok       =       1,
1546};
1547
1548static const struct net_protocol udp_protocol = {
1549        .handler =      udp_rcv,
1550        .err_handler =  udp_err,
1551        .no_policy =    1,
1552        .netns_ok =     1,
1553};
1554
1555static const struct net_protocol icmp_protocol = {
1556        .handler =      icmp_rcv,
1557        .err_handler =  icmp_err,
1558        .no_policy =    1,
1559        .netns_ok =     1,
1560};
1561
1562static __net_init int ipv4_mib_init_net(struct net *net)
1563{
1564        if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.tcp_statistics,
1565                          sizeof(struct tcp_mib),
1566                          __alignof__(struct tcp_mib)) < 0)
1567                goto err_tcp_mib;
1568        if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.ip_statistics,
1569                          sizeof(struct ipstats_mib),
1570                          __alignof__(struct ipstats_mib)) < 0)
1571                goto err_ip_mib;
1572        if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.net_statistics,
1573                          sizeof(struct linux_mib),
1574                          __alignof__(struct linux_mib)) < 0)
1575                goto err_net_mib;
1576        if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.udp_statistics,
1577                          sizeof(struct udp_mib),
1578                          __alignof__(struct udp_mib)) < 0)
1579                goto err_udp_mib;
1580        if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.udplite_statistics,
1581                          sizeof(struct udp_mib),
1582                          __alignof__(struct udp_mib)) < 0)
1583                goto err_udplite_mib;
1584        if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.icmp_statistics,
1585                          sizeof(struct icmp_mib),
1586                          __alignof__(struct icmp_mib)) < 0)
1587                goto err_icmp_mib;
1588        net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics = kzalloc(sizeof(struct icmpmsg_mib),
1589                                              GFP_KERNEL);
1590        if (!net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics)
1591                goto err_icmpmsg_mib;
1592
1593        tcp_mib_init(net);
1594        return 0;
1595
1596err_icmpmsg_mib:
1597        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1598err_icmp_mib:
1599        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1600err_udplite_mib:
1601        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.udp_statistics);
1602err_udp_mib:
1603        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.net_statistics);
1604err_net_mib:
1605        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.ip_statistics);
1606err_ip_mib:
1607        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1608err_tcp_mib:
1609        return -ENOMEM;
1610}
1611
1612static __net_exit void ipv4_mib_exit_net(struct net *net)
1613{
1614        kfree(net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics);
1615        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1616        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1617        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.udp_statistics);
1618        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.net_statistics);
1619        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.ip_statistics);
1620        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1621}
1622
1623static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_mib_ops = {
1624        .init = ipv4_mib_init_net,
1625        .exit = ipv4_mib_exit_net,
1626};
1627
1628static int __init init_ipv4_mibs(void)
1629{
1630        return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_mib_ops);
1631}
1632
1633static int ipv4_proc_init(void);
1634
1635/*
1636 *      IP protocol layer initialiser
1637 */
1638
1639static struct packet_offload ip_packet_offload __read_mostly = {
1640        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1641        .callbacks = {
1642                .gso_send_check = inet_gso_send_check,
1643                .gso_segment = inet_gso_segment,
1644                .gro_receive = inet_gro_receive,
1645                .gro_complete = inet_gro_complete,
1646        },
1647};
1648
1649static int __init ipv4_offload_init(void)
1650{
1651        /*
1652         * Add offloads
1653         */
1654        if (udpv4_offload_init() < 0)
1655                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1656        if (tcpv4_offload_init() < 0)
1657                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1658
1659        dev_add_offload(&ip_packet_offload);
1660        return 0;
1661}
1662
1663fs_initcall(ipv4_offload_init);
1664
1665static struct packet_type ip_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1666        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1667        .func = ip_rcv,
1668};
1669
1670static int __init inet_init(void)
1671{
1672        struct inet_protosw *q;
1673        struct list_head *r;
1674        int rc = -EINVAL;
1675
1676        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm) > FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, cb));
1677
1678        sysctl_local_reserved_ports = kzalloc(65536 / 8, GFP_KERNEL);
1679        if (!sysctl_local_reserved_ports)
1680                goto out;
1681
1682        rc = proto_register(&tcp_prot, 1);
1683        if (rc)
1684                goto out_free_reserved_ports;
1685
1686        rc = proto_register(&udp_prot, 1);
1687        if (rc)
1688                goto out_unregister_tcp_proto;
1689
1690        rc = proto_register(&raw_prot, 1);
1691        if (rc)
1692                goto out_unregister_udp_proto;
1693
1694        rc = proto_register(&ping_prot, 1);
1695        if (rc)
1696                goto out_unregister_raw_proto;
1697
1698        /*
1699         *      Tell SOCKET that we are alive...
1700         */
1701
1702        (void)sock_register(&inet_family_ops);
1703
1704#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1705        ip_static_sysctl_init();
1706#endif
1707
1708        tcp_prot.sysctl_mem = init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mem;
1709
1710        /*
1711         *      Add all the base protocols.
1712         */
1713
1714        if (inet_add_protocol(&icmp_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMP) < 0)
1715                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add ICMP protocol\n", __func__);
1716        if (inet_add_protocol(&udp_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP) < 0)
1717                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol\n", __func__);
1718        if (inet_add_protocol(&tcp_protocol, IPPROTO_TCP) < 0)
1719                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol\n", __func__);
1720#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1721        if (inet_add_protocol(&igmp_protocol, IPPROTO_IGMP) < 0)
1722                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add IGMP protocol\n", __func__);
1723#endif
1724
1725        /* Register the socket-side information for inet_create. */
1726        for (r = &inetsw[0]; r < &inetsw[SOCK_MAX]; ++r)
1727                INIT_LIST_HEAD(r);
1728
1729        for (q = inetsw_array; q < &inetsw_array[INETSW_ARRAY_LEN]; ++q)
1730                inet_register_protosw(q);
1731
1732        /*
1733         *      Set the ARP module up
1734         */
1735
1736        arp_init();
1737
1738        /*
1739         *      Set the IP module up
1740         */
1741
1742        ip_init();
1743
1744        tcp_v4_init();
1745
1746        /* Setup TCP slab cache for open requests. */
1747        tcp_init();
1748
1749        /* Setup UDP memory threshold */
1750        udp_init();
1751
1752        /* Add UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */
1753        udplite4_register();
1754
1755        ping_init();
1756
1757        /*
1758         *      Set the ICMP layer up
1759         */
1760
1761        if (icmp_init() < 0)
1762                panic("Failed to create the ICMP control socket.\n");
1763
1764        /*
1765         *      Initialise the multicast router
1766         */
1767#if defined(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE)
1768        if (ip_mr_init())
1769                pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mroute\n", __func__);
1770#endif
1771        /*
1772         *      Initialise per-cpu ipv4 mibs
1773         */
1774
1775        if (init_ipv4_mibs())
1776                pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mibs\n", __func__);
1777
1778        ipv4_proc_init();
1779
1780        ipfrag_init();
1781
1782        dev_add_pack(&ip_packet_type);
1783
1784        rc = 0;
1785out:
1786        return rc;
1787out_unregister_raw_proto:
1788        proto_unregister(&raw_prot);
1789out_unregister_udp_proto:
1790        proto_unregister(&udp_prot);
1791out_unregister_tcp_proto:
1792        proto_unregister(&tcp_prot);
1793out_free_reserved_ports:
1794        kfree(sysctl_local_reserved_ports);
1795        goto out;
1796}
1797
1798fs_initcall(inet_init);
1799
1800/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1801
1802#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1803static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1804{
1805        int rc = 0;
1806
1807        if (raw_proc_init())
1808                goto out_raw;
1809        if (tcp4_proc_init())
1810                goto out_tcp;
1811        if (udp4_proc_init())
1812                goto out_udp;
1813        if (ping_proc_init())
1814                goto out_ping;
1815        if (ip_misc_proc_init())
1816                goto out_misc;
1817out:
1818        return rc;
1819out_misc:
1820        ping_proc_exit();
1821out_ping:
1822        udp4_proc_exit();
1823out_udp:
1824        tcp4_proc_exit();
1825out_tcp:
1826        raw_proc_exit();
1827out_raw:
1828        rc = -ENOMEM;
1829        goto out;
1830}
1831
1832#else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1833static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1834{
1835        return 0;
1836}
1837#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1838
1839MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_INET);
1840
1841