linux/net/ipv6/xfrm6_tunnel.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C)2003,2004 USAGI/WIDE Project
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   7 * (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  17 *
  18 * Authors      Mitsuru KANDA  <mk@linux-ipv6.org>
  19 *              YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
  20 *
  21 * Based on net/ipv4/xfrm4_tunnel.c
  22 *
  23 */
  24#include <linux/module.h>
  25#include <linux/xfrm.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/rculist.h>
  28#include <net/ip.h>
  29#include <net/xfrm.h>
  30#include <net/ipv6.h>
  31#include <linux/ipv6.h>
  32#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
  33#include <linux/mutex.h>
  34#include <net/netns/generic.h>
  35
  36#define XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYADDR_HSIZE 256
  37#define XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYSPI_HSIZE 256
  38
  39#define XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MIN    1
  40#define XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MAX    0xffffffff
  41
  42struct xfrm6_tunnel_net {
  43        struct hlist_head spi_byaddr[XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYADDR_HSIZE];
  44        struct hlist_head spi_byspi[XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYSPI_HSIZE];
  45        u32 spi;
  46};
  47
  48static int xfrm6_tunnel_net_id __read_mostly;
  49static inline struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(struct net *net)
  50{
  51        return net_generic(net, xfrm6_tunnel_net_id);
  52}
  53
  54/*
  55 * xfrm_tunnel_spi things are for allocating unique id ("spi")
  56 * per xfrm_address_t.
  57 */
  58struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi {
  59        struct hlist_node       list_byaddr;
  60        struct hlist_node       list_byspi;
  61        xfrm_address_t          addr;
  62        u32                     spi;
  63        atomic_t                refcnt;
  64        struct rcu_head         rcu_head;
  65};
  66
  67static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock);
  68
  69static struct kmem_cache *xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem __read_mostly;
  70
  71static inline unsigned int xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byaddr(const xfrm_address_t *addr)
  72{
  73        unsigned int h;
  74
  75        h = ipv6_addr_hash((const struct in6_addr *)addr);
  76        h ^= h >> 16;
  77        h ^= h >> 8;
  78        h &= XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYADDR_HSIZE - 1;
  79
  80        return h;
  81}
  82
  83static inline unsigned int xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byspi(u32 spi)
  84{
  85        return spi % XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYSPI_HSIZE;
  86}
  87
  88static struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *__xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(struct net *net, const xfrm_address_t *saddr)
  89{
  90        struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net);
  91        struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi;
  92
  93        hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(x6spi,
  94                             &xfrm6_tn->spi_byaddr[xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byaddr(saddr)],
  95                             list_byaddr) {
  96                if (xfrm6_addr_equal(&x6spi->addr, saddr))
  97                        return x6spi;
  98        }
  99
 100        return NULL;
 101}
 102
 103__be32 xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(struct net *net, const xfrm_address_t *saddr)
 104{
 105        struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi;
 106        u32 spi;
 107
 108        rcu_read_lock_bh();
 109        x6spi = __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(net, saddr);
 110        spi = x6spi ? x6spi->spi : 0;
 111        rcu_read_unlock_bh();
 112        return htonl(spi);
 113}
 114
 115EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup);
 116
 117static int __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_check(struct net *net, u32 spi)
 118{
 119        struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net);
 120        struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi;
 121        int index = xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byspi(spi);
 122
 123        hlist_for_each_entry(x6spi,
 124                             &xfrm6_tn->spi_byspi[index],
 125                             list_byspi) {
 126                if (x6spi->spi == spi)
 127                        return -1;
 128        }
 129        return index;
 130}
 131
 132static u32 __xfrm6_tunnel_alloc_spi(struct net *net, xfrm_address_t *saddr)
 133{
 134        struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net);
 135        u32 spi;
 136        struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi;
 137        int index;
 138
 139        if (xfrm6_tn->spi < XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MIN ||
 140            xfrm6_tn->spi >= XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MAX)
 141                xfrm6_tn->spi = XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MIN;
 142        else
 143                xfrm6_tn->spi++;
 144
 145        for (spi = xfrm6_tn->spi; spi <= XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MAX; spi++) {
 146                index = __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_check(net, spi);
 147                if (index >= 0)
 148                        goto alloc_spi;
 149        }
 150        for (spi = XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_MIN; spi < xfrm6_tn->spi; spi++) {
 151                index = __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_check(net, spi);
 152                if (index >= 0)
 153                        goto alloc_spi;
 154        }
 155        spi = 0;
 156        goto out;
 157alloc_spi:
 158        xfrm6_tn->spi = spi;
 159        x6spi = kmem_cache_alloc(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem, GFP_ATOMIC);
 160        if (!x6spi)
 161                goto out;
 162
 163        memcpy(&x6spi->addr, saddr, sizeof(x6spi->addr));
 164        x6spi->spi = spi;
 165        atomic_set(&x6spi->refcnt, 1);
 166
 167        hlist_add_head_rcu(&x6spi->list_byspi, &xfrm6_tn->spi_byspi[index]);
 168
 169        index = xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byaddr(saddr);
 170        hlist_add_head_rcu(&x6spi->list_byaddr, &xfrm6_tn->spi_byaddr[index]);
 171out:
 172        return spi;
 173}
 174
 175__be32 xfrm6_tunnel_alloc_spi(struct net *net, xfrm_address_t *saddr)
 176{
 177        struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi;
 178        u32 spi;
 179
 180        spin_lock_bh(&xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock);
 181        x6spi = __xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(net, saddr);
 182        if (x6spi) {
 183                atomic_inc(&x6spi->refcnt);
 184                spi = x6spi->spi;
 185        } else
 186                spi = __xfrm6_tunnel_alloc_spi(net, saddr);
 187        spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock);
 188
 189        return htonl(spi);
 190}
 191
 192EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm6_tunnel_alloc_spi);
 193
 194static void x6spi_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
 195{
 196        kmem_cache_free(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem,
 197                        container_of(head, struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi, rcu_head));
 198}
 199
 200static void xfrm6_tunnel_free_spi(struct net *net, xfrm_address_t *saddr)
 201{
 202        struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net);
 203        struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi *x6spi;
 204        struct hlist_node *n;
 205
 206        spin_lock_bh(&xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock);
 207
 208        hlist_for_each_entry_safe(x6spi, n,
 209                                  &xfrm6_tn->spi_byaddr[xfrm6_tunnel_spi_hash_byaddr(saddr)],
 210                                  list_byaddr)
 211        {
 212                if (xfrm6_addr_equal(&x6spi->addr, saddr)) {
 213                        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&x6spi->refcnt)) {
 214                                hlist_del_rcu(&x6spi->list_byaddr);
 215                                hlist_del_rcu(&x6spi->list_byspi);
 216                                call_rcu(&x6spi->rcu_head, x6spi_destroy_rcu);
 217                                break;
 218                        }
 219                }
 220        }
 221        spin_unlock_bh(&xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lock);
 222}
 223
 224static int xfrm6_tunnel_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
 225{
 226        skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb));
 227        return 0;
 228}
 229
 230static int xfrm6_tunnel_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
 231{
 232        return skb_network_header(skb)[IP6CB(skb)->nhoff];
 233}
 234
 235static int xfrm6_tunnel_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 236{
 237        struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 238        const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 239        __be32 spi;
 240
 241        spi = xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(net, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->saddr);
 242        return xfrm6_rcv_spi(skb, IPPROTO_IPV6, spi);
 243}
 244
 245static int xfrm6_tunnel_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
 246                            u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
 247{
 248        /* xfrm6_tunnel native err handling */
 249        switch (type) {
 250        case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
 251                switch (code) {
 252                case ICMPV6_NOROUTE:
 253                case ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED:
 254                case ICMPV6_NOT_NEIGHBOUR:
 255                case ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH:
 256                case ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH:
 257                default:
 258                        break;
 259                }
 260                break;
 261        case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
 262                break;
 263        case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
 264                switch (code) {
 265                case ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT:
 266                        break;
 267                case ICMPV6_EXC_FRAGTIME:
 268                default:
 269                        break;
 270                }
 271                break;
 272        case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB:
 273                switch (code) {
 274                case ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD: break;
 275                case ICMPV6_UNK_NEXTHDR: break;
 276                case ICMPV6_UNK_OPTION: break;
 277                }
 278                break;
 279        default:
 280                break;
 281        }
 282
 283        return 0;
 284}
 285
 286static int xfrm6_tunnel_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
 287{
 288        if (x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
 289                return -EINVAL;
 290
 291        if (x->encap)
 292                return -EINVAL;
 293
 294        x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
 295
 296        return 0;
 297}
 298
 299static void xfrm6_tunnel_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
 300{
 301        struct net *net = xs_net(x);
 302
 303        xfrm6_tunnel_free_spi(net, (xfrm_address_t *)&x->props.saddr);
 304}
 305
 306static const struct xfrm_type xfrm6_tunnel_type = {
 307        .description    = "IP6IP6",
 308        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 309        .proto          = IPPROTO_IPV6,
 310        .init_state     = xfrm6_tunnel_init_state,
 311        .destructor     = xfrm6_tunnel_destroy,
 312        .input          = xfrm6_tunnel_input,
 313        .output         = xfrm6_tunnel_output,
 314};
 315
 316static struct xfrm6_tunnel xfrm6_tunnel_handler __read_mostly = {
 317        .handler        = xfrm6_tunnel_rcv,
 318        .err_handler    = xfrm6_tunnel_err,
 319        .priority       = 2,
 320};
 321
 322static struct xfrm6_tunnel xfrm46_tunnel_handler __read_mostly = {
 323        .handler        = xfrm6_tunnel_rcv,
 324        .err_handler    = xfrm6_tunnel_err,
 325        .priority       = 2,
 326};
 327
 328static int __net_init xfrm6_tunnel_net_init(struct net *net)
 329{
 330        struct xfrm6_tunnel_net *xfrm6_tn = xfrm6_tunnel_pernet(net);
 331        unsigned int i;
 332
 333        for (i = 0; i < XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYADDR_HSIZE; i++)
 334                INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&xfrm6_tn->spi_byaddr[i]);
 335        for (i = 0; i < XFRM6_TUNNEL_SPI_BYSPI_HSIZE; i++)
 336                INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&xfrm6_tn->spi_byspi[i]);
 337        xfrm6_tn->spi = 0;
 338
 339        return 0;
 340}
 341
 342static void __net_exit xfrm6_tunnel_net_exit(struct net *net)
 343{
 344}
 345
 346static struct pernet_operations xfrm6_tunnel_net_ops = {
 347        .init   = xfrm6_tunnel_net_init,
 348        .exit   = xfrm6_tunnel_net_exit,
 349        .id     = &xfrm6_tunnel_net_id,
 350        .size   = sizeof(struct xfrm6_tunnel_net),
 351};
 352
 353static int __init xfrm6_tunnel_init(void)
 354{
 355        int rv;
 356
 357        xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem = kmem_cache_create("xfrm6_tunnel_spi",
 358                                                  sizeof(struct xfrm6_tunnel_spi),
 359                                                  0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
 360                                                  NULL);
 361        if (!xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem)
 362                return -ENOMEM;
 363        rv = register_pernet_subsys(&xfrm6_tunnel_net_ops);
 364        if (rv < 0)
 365                goto out_pernet;
 366        rv = xfrm_register_type(&xfrm6_tunnel_type, AF_INET6);
 367        if (rv < 0)
 368                goto out_type;
 369        rv = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&xfrm6_tunnel_handler, AF_INET6);
 370        if (rv < 0)
 371                goto out_xfrm6;
 372        rv = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&xfrm46_tunnel_handler, AF_INET);
 373        if (rv < 0)
 374                goto out_xfrm46;
 375        return 0;
 376
 377out_xfrm46:
 378        xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&xfrm6_tunnel_handler, AF_INET6);
 379out_xfrm6:
 380        xfrm_unregister_type(&xfrm6_tunnel_type, AF_INET6);
 381out_type:
 382        unregister_pernet_subsys(&xfrm6_tunnel_net_ops);
 383out_pernet:
 384        kmem_cache_destroy(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem);
 385        return rv;
 386}
 387
 388static void __exit xfrm6_tunnel_fini(void)
 389{
 390        xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&xfrm46_tunnel_handler, AF_INET);
 391        xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&xfrm6_tunnel_handler, AF_INET6);
 392        xfrm_unregister_type(&xfrm6_tunnel_type, AF_INET6);
 393        unregister_pernet_subsys(&xfrm6_tunnel_net_ops);
 394        kmem_cache_destroy(xfrm6_tunnel_spi_kmem);
 395}
 396
 397module_init(xfrm6_tunnel_init);
 398module_exit(xfrm6_tunnel_fini);
 399MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 400MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET6, XFRM_PROTO_IPV6);
 401