linux/net/mac80211/mesh.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 open80211s Ltd.
   3 * Authors:    Luis Carlos Cobo <luisca@cozybit.com>
   4 *             Javier Cardona <javier@cozybit.com>
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 */
  10
  11#ifndef IEEE80211S_H
  12#define IEEE80211S_H
  13
  14#include <linux/types.h>
  15#include <linux/jhash.h>
  16#include "ieee80211_i.h"
  17
  18
  19/* Data structures */
  20
  21/**
  22 * enum mesh_path_flags - mac80211 mesh path flags
  23 *
  24 *
  25 *
  26 * @MESH_PATH_ACTIVE: the mesh path can be used for forwarding
  27 * @MESH_PATH_RESOLVING: the discovery process is running for this mesh path
  28 * @MESH_PATH_SN_VALID: the mesh path contains a valid destination sequence
  29 *      number
  30 * @MESH_PATH_FIXED: the mesh path has been manually set and should not be
  31 *      modified
  32 * @MESH_PATH_RESOLVED: the mesh path can has been resolved
  33 * @MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED: there is an unsent path request for this destination
  34 *      already queued up, waiting for the discovery process to start.
  35 *
  36 * MESH_PATH_RESOLVED is used by the mesh path timer to
  37 * decide when to stop or cancel the mesh path discovery.
  38 */
  39enum mesh_path_flags {
  40        MESH_PATH_ACTIVE =      BIT(0),
  41        MESH_PATH_RESOLVING =   BIT(1),
  42        MESH_PATH_SN_VALID =    BIT(2),
  43        MESH_PATH_FIXED =       BIT(3),
  44        MESH_PATH_RESOLVED =    BIT(4),
  45        MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED =  BIT(5),
  46};
  47
  48/**
  49 * enum mesh_deferred_task_flags - mac80211 mesh deferred tasks
  50 *
  51 *
  52 *
  53 * @MESH_WORK_HOUSEKEEPING: run the periodic mesh housekeeping tasks
  54 * @MESH_WORK_GROW_MPATH_TABLE: the mesh path table is full and needs
  55 * to grow.
  56 * @MESH_WORK_GROW_MPP_TABLE: the mesh portals table is full and needs to
  57 * grow
  58 * @MESH_WORK_ROOT: the mesh root station needs to send a frame
  59 * @MESH_WORK_DRIFT_ADJUST: time to compensate for clock drift relative to other
  60 * mesh nodes
  61 * @MESH_WORK_MBSS_CHANGED: rebuild beacon and notify driver of BSS changes
  62 */
  63enum mesh_deferred_task_flags {
  64        MESH_WORK_HOUSEKEEPING,
  65        MESH_WORK_GROW_MPATH_TABLE,
  66        MESH_WORK_GROW_MPP_TABLE,
  67        MESH_WORK_ROOT,
  68        MESH_WORK_DRIFT_ADJUST,
  69        MESH_WORK_MBSS_CHANGED,
  70};
  71
  72/**
  73 * struct mesh_path - mac80211 mesh path structure
  74 *
  75 * @dst: mesh path destination mac address
  76 * @sdata: mesh subif
  77 * @next_hop: mesh neighbor to which frames for this destination will be
  78 *      forwarded
  79 * @timer: mesh path discovery timer
  80 * @frame_queue: pending queue for frames sent to this destination while the
  81 *      path is unresolved
  82 * @sn: target sequence number
  83 * @metric: current metric to this destination
  84 * @hop_count: hops to destination
  85 * @exp_time: in jiffies, when the path will expire or when it expired
  86 * @discovery_timeout: timeout (lapse in jiffies) used for the last discovery
  87 *      retry
  88 * @discovery_retries: number of discovery retries
  89 * @flags: mesh path flags, as specified on &enum mesh_path_flags
  90 * @state_lock: mesh path state lock used to protect changes to the
  91 * mpath itself.  No need to take this lock when adding or removing
  92 * an mpath to a hash bucket on a path table.
  93 * @rann_snd_addr: the RANN sender address
  94 * @rann_metric: the aggregated path metric towards the root node
  95 * @last_preq_to_root: Timestamp of last PREQ sent to root
  96 * @is_root: the destination station of this path is a root node
  97 * @is_gate: the destination station of this path is a mesh gate
  98 *
  99 *
 100 * The combination of dst and sdata is unique in the mesh path table. Since the
 101 * next_hop STA is only protected by RCU as well, deleting the STA must also
 102 * remove/substitute the mesh_path structure and wait until that is no longer
 103 * reachable before destroying the STA completely.
 104 */
 105struct mesh_path {
 106        u8 dst[ETH_ALEN];
 107        u8 mpp[ETH_ALEN];       /* used for MPP or MAP */
 108        struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
 109        struct sta_info __rcu *next_hop;
 110        struct timer_list timer;
 111        struct sk_buff_head frame_queue;
 112        struct rcu_head rcu;
 113        u32 sn;
 114        u32 metric;
 115        u8 hop_count;
 116        unsigned long exp_time;
 117        u32 discovery_timeout;
 118        u8 discovery_retries;
 119        enum mesh_path_flags flags;
 120        spinlock_t state_lock;
 121        u8 rann_snd_addr[ETH_ALEN];
 122        u32 rann_metric;
 123        unsigned long last_preq_to_root;
 124        bool is_root;
 125        bool is_gate;
 126};
 127
 128/**
 129 * struct mesh_table
 130 *
 131 * @hash_buckets: array of hash buckets of the table
 132 * @hashwlock: array of locks to protect write operations, one per bucket
 133 * @hash_mask: 2^size_order - 1, used to compute hash idx
 134 * @hash_rnd: random value used for hash computations
 135 * @entries: number of entries in the table
 136 * @free_node: function to free nodes of the table
 137 * @copy_node: function to copy nodes of the table
 138 * @size_order: determines size of the table, there will be 2^size_order hash
 139 *      buckets
 140 * @mean_chain_len: maximum average length for the hash buckets' list, if it is
 141 *      reached, the table will grow
 142 * @known_gates: list of known mesh gates and their mpaths by the station. The
 143 * gate's mpath may or may not be resolved and active.
 144 *
 145 * rcu_head: RCU head to free the table
 146 */
 147struct mesh_table {
 148        /* Number of buckets will be 2^N */
 149        struct hlist_head *hash_buckets;
 150        spinlock_t *hashwlock;          /* One per bucket, for add/del */
 151        unsigned int hash_mask;         /* (2^size_order) - 1 */
 152        __u32 hash_rnd;                 /* Used for hash generation */
 153        atomic_t entries;               /* Up to MAX_MESH_NEIGHBOURS */
 154        void (*free_node) (struct hlist_node *p, bool free_leafs);
 155        int (*copy_node) (struct hlist_node *p, struct mesh_table *newtbl);
 156        int size_order;
 157        int mean_chain_len;
 158        struct hlist_head *known_gates;
 159        spinlock_t gates_lock;
 160
 161        struct rcu_head rcu_head;
 162};
 163
 164/* Recent multicast cache */
 165/* RMC_BUCKETS must be a power of 2, maximum 256 */
 166#define RMC_BUCKETS             256
 167#define RMC_QUEUE_MAX_LEN       4
 168#define RMC_TIMEOUT             (3 * HZ)
 169
 170/**
 171 * struct rmc_entry - entry in the Recent Multicast Cache
 172 *
 173 * @seqnum: mesh sequence number of the frame
 174 * @exp_time: expiration time of the entry, in jiffies
 175 * @sa: source address of the frame
 176 *
 177 * The Recent Multicast Cache keeps track of the latest multicast frames that
 178 * have been received by a mesh interface and discards received multicast frames
 179 * that are found in the cache.
 180 */
 181struct rmc_entry {
 182        struct list_head list;
 183        u32 seqnum;
 184        unsigned long exp_time;
 185        u8 sa[ETH_ALEN];
 186};
 187
 188struct mesh_rmc {
 189        struct list_head bucket[RMC_BUCKETS];
 190        u32 idx_mask;
 191};
 192
 193#define IEEE80211_MESH_HOUSEKEEPING_INTERVAL (60 * HZ)
 194
 195#define MESH_PATH_EXPIRE (600 * HZ)
 196
 197/* Default maximum number of plinks per interface */
 198#define MESH_MAX_PLINKS         256
 199
 200/* Maximum number of paths per interface */
 201#define MESH_MAX_MPATHS         1024
 202
 203/* Number of frames buffered per destination for unresolved destinations */
 204#define MESH_FRAME_QUEUE_LEN    10
 205
 206/* Public interfaces */
 207/* Various */
 208int ieee80211_fill_mesh_addresses(struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr, __le16 *fc,
 209                                  const u8 *da, const u8 *sa);
 210int ieee80211_new_mesh_header(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 211                              struct ieee80211s_hdr *meshhdr,
 212                              const char *addr4or5, const char *addr6);
 213int mesh_rmc_check(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 214                   const u8 *addr, struct ieee80211s_hdr *mesh_hdr);
 215bool mesh_matches_local(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 216                        struct ieee802_11_elems *ie);
 217void mesh_ids_set_default(struct ieee80211_if_mesh *mesh);
 218void mesh_mgmt_ies_add(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 219                       struct sk_buff *skb);
 220int mesh_add_meshconf_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 221                         struct sk_buff *skb);
 222int mesh_add_meshid_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 223                       struct sk_buff *skb);
 224int mesh_add_rsn_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 225                    struct sk_buff *skb);
 226int mesh_add_vendor_ies(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 227                        struct sk_buff *skb);
 228int mesh_add_ht_cap_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 229                       struct sk_buff *skb);
 230int mesh_add_ht_oper_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 231                        struct sk_buff *skb);
 232void mesh_rmc_free(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
 233int mesh_rmc_init(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
 234void ieee80211s_init(void);
 235void ieee80211s_update_metric(struct ieee80211_local *local,
 236                              struct sta_info *sta, struct sk_buff *skb);
 237void ieee80211_mesh_init_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
 238int ieee80211_start_mesh(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
 239void ieee80211_stop_mesh(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
 240void ieee80211_mesh_root_setup(struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh);
 241const struct ieee80211_mesh_sync_ops *ieee80211_mesh_sync_ops_get(u8 method);
 242/* wrapper for ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify() */
 243void ieee80211_mbss_info_change_notify(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 244                                       u32 changed);
 245
 246/* mesh power save */
 247u32 ieee80211_mps_local_status_update(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
 248u32 ieee80211_mps_set_sta_local_pm(struct sta_info *sta,
 249                                   enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode pm);
 250void ieee80211_mps_set_frame_flags(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 251                                   struct sta_info *sta,
 252                                   struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr);
 253void ieee80211_mps_sta_status_update(struct sta_info *sta);
 254void ieee80211_mps_rx_h_sta_process(struct sta_info *sta,
 255                                    struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr);
 256void ieee80211_mpsp_trigger_process(u8 *qc, struct sta_info *sta,
 257                                    bool tx, bool acked);
 258void ieee80211_mps_frame_release(struct sta_info *sta,
 259                                 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems);
 260
 261/* Mesh paths */
 262int mesh_nexthop_lookup(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 263                        struct sk_buff *skb);
 264int mesh_nexthop_resolve(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 265                         struct sk_buff *skb);
 266void mesh_path_start_discovery(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
 267struct mesh_path *mesh_path_lookup(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 268                                   const u8 *dst);
 269struct mesh_path *mpp_path_lookup(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 270                                  const u8 *dst);
 271int mpp_path_add(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 272                 const u8 *dst, const u8 *mpp);
 273struct mesh_path *
 274mesh_path_lookup_by_idx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int idx);
 275void mesh_path_fix_nexthop(struct mesh_path *mpath, struct sta_info *next_hop);
 276void mesh_path_expire(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
 277void mesh_rx_path_sel_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 278                            struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len);
 279struct mesh_path *
 280mesh_path_add(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *dst);
 281
 282int mesh_path_add_gate(struct mesh_path *mpath);
 283int mesh_path_send_to_gates(struct mesh_path *mpath);
 284int mesh_gate_num(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
 285
 286/* Mesh plinks */
 287void mesh_neighbour_update(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 288                           u8 *hw_addr, struct ieee802_11_elems *ie);
 289bool mesh_peer_accepts_plinks(struct ieee802_11_elems *ie);
 290u32 mesh_accept_plinks_update(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
 291void mesh_plink_broken(struct sta_info *sta);
 292u32 mesh_plink_deactivate(struct sta_info *sta);
 293u32 mesh_plink_open(struct sta_info *sta);
 294u32 mesh_plink_block(struct sta_info *sta);
 295void mesh_rx_plink_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 296                         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
 297                         struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status);
 298void mesh_sta_cleanup(struct sta_info *sta);
 299
 300/* Private interfaces */
 301/* Mesh tables */
 302void mesh_mpath_table_grow(void);
 303void mesh_mpp_table_grow(void);
 304/* Mesh paths */
 305int mesh_path_error_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 306                       u8 ttl, const u8 *target, __le32 target_sn,
 307                       __le16 target_rcode, const u8 *ra);
 308void mesh_path_assign_nexthop(struct mesh_path *mpath, struct sta_info *sta);
 309void mesh_path_flush_pending(struct mesh_path *mpath);
 310void mesh_path_tx_pending(struct mesh_path *mpath);
 311int mesh_pathtbl_init(void);
 312void mesh_pathtbl_unregister(void);
 313int mesh_path_del(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *addr);
 314void mesh_path_timer(unsigned long data);
 315void mesh_path_flush_by_nexthop(struct sta_info *sta);
 316void mesh_path_discard_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 317                             struct sk_buff *skb);
 318void mesh_path_tx_root_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
 319
 320bool mesh_action_is_path_sel(struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt);
 321extern int mesh_paths_generation;
 322
 323#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
 324static inline
 325u32 mesh_plink_inc_estab_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
 326{
 327        atomic_inc(&sdata->u.mesh.estab_plinks);
 328        return mesh_accept_plinks_update(sdata) | BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
 329}
 330
 331static inline
 332u32 mesh_plink_dec_estab_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
 333{
 334        atomic_dec(&sdata->u.mesh.estab_plinks);
 335        return mesh_accept_plinks_update(sdata) | BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
 336}
 337
 338static inline int mesh_plink_free_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
 339{
 340        return sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshMaxPeerLinks -
 341               atomic_read(&sdata->u.mesh.estab_plinks);
 342}
 343
 344static inline bool mesh_plink_availables(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
 345{
 346        return (min_t(long, mesh_plink_free_count(sdata),
 347                   MESH_MAX_PLINKS - sdata->local->num_sta)) > 0;
 348}
 349
 350static inline void mesh_path_activate(struct mesh_path *mpath)
 351{
 352        mpath->flags |= MESH_PATH_ACTIVE | MESH_PATH_RESOLVED;
 353}
 354
 355static inline bool mesh_path_sel_is_hwmp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
 356{
 357        return sdata->u.mesh.mesh_pp_id == IEEE80211_PATH_PROTOCOL_HWMP;
 358}
 359
 360void ieee80211_mesh_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local);
 361
 362void mesh_path_flush_by_iface(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
 363void mesh_sync_adjust_tbtt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
 364void ieee80211s_stop(void);
 365#else
 366static inline void
 367ieee80211_mesh_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local) {}
 368static inline bool mesh_path_sel_is_hwmp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
 369{ return false; }
 370static inline void mesh_path_flush_by_iface(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
 371{}
 372static inline void ieee80211s_stop(void) {}
 373#endif
 374
 375#endif /* IEEE80211S_H */
 376