linux/net/nfc/core.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
   3 *
   4 * Authors:
   5 *    Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
   6 *    Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11 * (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the
  20 * Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  21 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  22 */
  23
  24#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": %s: " fmt, __func__
  25
  26#include <linux/init.h>
  27#include <linux/kernel.h>
  28#include <linux/module.h>
  29#include <linux/slab.h>
  30#include <linux/rfkill.h>
  31#include <linux/nfc.h>
  32
  33#include <net/genetlink.h>
  34
  35#include "nfc.h"
  36
  37#define VERSION "0.1"
  38
  39#define NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS  2000
  40
  41int nfc_devlist_generation;
  42DEFINE_MUTEX(nfc_devlist_mutex);
  43
  44/* NFC device ID bitmap */
  45static DEFINE_IDA(nfc_index_ida);
  46
  47int nfc_fw_download(struct nfc_dev *dev, const char *firmware_name)
  48{
  49        int rc = 0;
  50
  51        pr_debug("%s do firmware %s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), firmware_name);
  52
  53        device_lock(&dev->dev);
  54
  55        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
  56                rc = -ENODEV;
  57                goto error;
  58        }
  59
  60        if (dev->dev_up) {
  61                rc = -EBUSY;
  62                goto error;
  63        }
  64
  65        if (!dev->ops->fw_download) {
  66                rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
  67                goto error;
  68        }
  69
  70        dev->fw_download_in_progress = true;
  71        rc = dev->ops->fw_download(dev, firmware_name);
  72        if (rc)
  73                dev->fw_download_in_progress = false;
  74
  75error:
  76        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
  77        return rc;
  78}
  79
  80/**
  81 * nfc_fw_download_done - inform that a firmware download was completed
  82 *
  83 * @dev: The nfc device to which firmware was downloaded
  84 * @firmware_name: The firmware filename
  85 * @result: The positive value of a standard errno value
  86 */
  87int nfc_fw_download_done(struct nfc_dev *dev, const char *firmware_name,
  88                         u32 result)
  89{
  90        dev->fw_download_in_progress = false;
  91
  92        return nfc_genl_fw_download_done(dev, firmware_name, result);
  93}
  94EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_fw_download_done);
  95
  96/**
  97 * nfc_dev_up - turn on the NFC device
  98 *
  99 * @dev: The nfc device to be turned on
 100 *
 101 * The device remains up until the nfc_dev_down function is called.
 102 */
 103int nfc_dev_up(struct nfc_dev *dev)
 104{
 105        int rc = 0;
 106
 107        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
 108
 109        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 110
 111        if (dev->rfkill && rfkill_blocked(dev->rfkill)) {
 112                rc = -ERFKILL;
 113                goto error;
 114        }
 115
 116        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 117                rc = -ENODEV;
 118                goto error;
 119        }
 120
 121        if (dev->fw_download_in_progress) {
 122                rc = -EBUSY;
 123                goto error;
 124        }
 125
 126        if (dev->dev_up) {
 127                rc = -EALREADY;
 128                goto error;
 129        }
 130
 131        if (dev->ops->dev_up)
 132                rc = dev->ops->dev_up(dev);
 133
 134        if (!rc)
 135                dev->dev_up = true;
 136
 137        /* We have to enable the device before discovering SEs */
 138        if (dev->ops->discover_se) {
 139                rc = dev->ops->discover_se(dev);
 140                if (rc)
 141                        pr_warn("SE discovery failed\n");
 142        }
 143
 144error:
 145        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 146        return rc;
 147}
 148
 149/**
 150 * nfc_dev_down - turn off the NFC device
 151 *
 152 * @dev: The nfc device to be turned off
 153 */
 154int nfc_dev_down(struct nfc_dev *dev)
 155{
 156        int rc = 0;
 157
 158        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
 159
 160        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 161
 162        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 163                rc = -ENODEV;
 164                goto error;
 165        }
 166
 167        if (!dev->dev_up) {
 168                rc = -EALREADY;
 169                goto error;
 170        }
 171
 172        if (dev->polling || dev->active_target) {
 173                rc = -EBUSY;
 174                goto error;
 175        }
 176
 177        if (dev->ops->dev_down)
 178                dev->ops->dev_down(dev);
 179
 180        dev->dev_up = false;
 181
 182error:
 183        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 184        return rc;
 185}
 186
 187static int nfc_rfkill_set_block(void *data, bool blocked)
 188{
 189        struct nfc_dev *dev = data;
 190
 191        pr_debug("%s blocked %d", dev_name(&dev->dev), blocked);
 192
 193        if (!blocked)
 194                return 0;
 195
 196        nfc_dev_down(dev);
 197
 198        return 0;
 199}
 200
 201static const struct rfkill_ops nfc_rfkill_ops = {
 202        .set_block = nfc_rfkill_set_block,
 203};
 204
 205/**
 206 * nfc_start_poll - start polling for nfc targets
 207 *
 208 * @dev: The nfc device that must start polling
 209 * @protocols: bitset of nfc protocols that must be used for polling
 210 *
 211 * The device remains polling for targets until a target is found or
 212 * the nfc_stop_poll function is called.
 213 */
 214int nfc_start_poll(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 im_protocols, u32 tm_protocols)
 215{
 216        int rc;
 217
 218        pr_debug("dev_name %s initiator protocols 0x%x target protocols 0x%x\n",
 219                 dev_name(&dev->dev), im_protocols, tm_protocols);
 220
 221        if (!im_protocols && !tm_protocols)
 222                return -EINVAL;
 223
 224        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 225
 226        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 227                rc = -ENODEV;
 228                goto error;
 229        }
 230
 231        if (!dev->dev_up) {
 232                rc = -ENODEV;
 233                goto error;
 234        }
 235
 236        if (dev->polling) {
 237                rc = -EBUSY;
 238                goto error;
 239        }
 240
 241        rc = dev->ops->start_poll(dev, im_protocols, tm_protocols);
 242        if (!rc) {
 243                dev->polling = true;
 244                dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
 245        }
 246
 247error:
 248        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 249        return rc;
 250}
 251
 252/**
 253 * nfc_stop_poll - stop polling for nfc targets
 254 *
 255 * @dev: The nfc device that must stop polling
 256 */
 257int nfc_stop_poll(struct nfc_dev *dev)
 258{
 259        int rc = 0;
 260
 261        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
 262
 263        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 264
 265        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 266                rc = -ENODEV;
 267                goto error;
 268        }
 269
 270        if (!dev->polling) {
 271                rc = -EINVAL;
 272                goto error;
 273        }
 274
 275        dev->ops->stop_poll(dev);
 276        dev->polling = false;
 277        dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
 278
 279error:
 280        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 281        return rc;
 282}
 283
 284static struct nfc_target *nfc_find_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx)
 285{
 286        int i;
 287
 288        if (dev->n_targets == 0)
 289                return NULL;
 290
 291        for (i = 0; i < dev->n_targets; i++) {
 292                if (dev->targets[i].idx == target_idx)
 293                        return &dev->targets[i];
 294        }
 295
 296        return NULL;
 297}
 298
 299int nfc_dep_link_up(struct nfc_dev *dev, int target_index, u8 comm_mode)
 300{
 301        int rc = 0;
 302        u8 *gb;
 303        size_t gb_len;
 304        struct nfc_target *target;
 305
 306        pr_debug("dev_name=%s comm %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), comm_mode);
 307
 308        if (!dev->ops->dep_link_up)
 309                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 310
 311        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 312
 313        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 314                rc = -ENODEV;
 315                goto error;
 316        }
 317
 318        if (dev->dep_link_up == true) {
 319                rc = -EALREADY;
 320                goto error;
 321        }
 322
 323        gb = nfc_llcp_general_bytes(dev, &gb_len);
 324        if (gb_len > NFC_MAX_GT_LEN) {
 325                rc = -EINVAL;
 326                goto error;
 327        }
 328
 329        target = nfc_find_target(dev, target_index);
 330        if (target == NULL) {
 331                rc = -ENOTCONN;
 332                goto error;
 333        }
 334
 335        rc = dev->ops->dep_link_up(dev, target, comm_mode, gb, gb_len);
 336        if (!rc) {
 337                dev->active_target = target;
 338                dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_INITIATOR;
 339        }
 340
 341error:
 342        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 343        return rc;
 344}
 345
 346int nfc_dep_link_down(struct nfc_dev *dev)
 347{
 348        int rc = 0;
 349
 350        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
 351
 352        if (!dev->ops->dep_link_down)
 353                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 354
 355        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 356
 357        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 358                rc = -ENODEV;
 359                goto error;
 360        }
 361
 362        if (dev->dep_link_up == false) {
 363                rc = -EALREADY;
 364                goto error;
 365        }
 366
 367        rc = dev->ops->dep_link_down(dev);
 368        if (!rc) {
 369                dev->dep_link_up = false;
 370                dev->active_target = NULL;
 371                dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
 372                nfc_llcp_mac_is_down(dev);
 373                nfc_genl_dep_link_down_event(dev);
 374        }
 375
 376error:
 377        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 378
 379        return rc;
 380}
 381
 382int nfc_dep_link_is_up(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx,
 383                       u8 comm_mode, u8 rf_mode)
 384{
 385        dev->dep_link_up = true;
 386
 387        nfc_llcp_mac_is_up(dev, target_idx, comm_mode, rf_mode);
 388
 389        return nfc_genl_dep_link_up_event(dev, target_idx, comm_mode, rf_mode);
 390}
 391EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_dep_link_is_up);
 392
 393/**
 394 * nfc_activate_target - prepare the target for data exchange
 395 *
 396 * @dev: The nfc device that found the target
 397 * @target_idx: index of the target that must be activated
 398 * @protocol: nfc protocol that will be used for data exchange
 399 */
 400int nfc_activate_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, u32 protocol)
 401{
 402        int rc;
 403        struct nfc_target *target;
 404
 405        pr_debug("dev_name=%s target_idx=%u protocol=%u\n",
 406                 dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx, protocol);
 407
 408        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 409
 410        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 411                rc = -ENODEV;
 412                goto error;
 413        }
 414
 415        if (dev->active_target) {
 416                rc = -EBUSY;
 417                goto error;
 418        }
 419
 420        target = nfc_find_target(dev, target_idx);
 421        if (target == NULL) {
 422                rc = -ENOTCONN;
 423                goto error;
 424        }
 425
 426        rc = dev->ops->activate_target(dev, target, protocol);
 427        if (!rc) {
 428                dev->active_target = target;
 429                dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_INITIATOR;
 430
 431                if (dev->ops->check_presence && !dev->shutting_down)
 432                        mod_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer, jiffies +
 433                                  msecs_to_jiffies(NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS));
 434        }
 435
 436error:
 437        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 438        return rc;
 439}
 440
 441/**
 442 * nfc_deactivate_target - deactivate a nfc target
 443 *
 444 * @dev: The nfc device that found the target
 445 * @target_idx: index of the target that must be deactivated
 446 */
 447int nfc_deactivate_target(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx)
 448{
 449        int rc = 0;
 450
 451        pr_debug("dev_name=%s target_idx=%u\n",
 452                 dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx);
 453
 454        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 455
 456        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 457                rc = -ENODEV;
 458                goto error;
 459        }
 460
 461        if (dev->active_target == NULL) {
 462                rc = -ENOTCONN;
 463                goto error;
 464        }
 465
 466        if (dev->active_target->idx != target_idx) {
 467                rc = -ENOTCONN;
 468                goto error;
 469        }
 470
 471        if (dev->ops->check_presence)
 472                del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer);
 473
 474        dev->ops->deactivate_target(dev, dev->active_target);
 475        dev->active_target = NULL;
 476
 477error:
 478        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 479        return rc;
 480}
 481
 482/**
 483 * nfc_data_exchange - transceive data
 484 *
 485 * @dev: The nfc device that found the target
 486 * @target_idx: index of the target
 487 * @skb: data to be sent
 488 * @cb: callback called when the response is received
 489 * @cb_context: parameter for the callback function
 490 *
 491 * The user must wait for the callback before calling this function again.
 492 */
 493int nfc_data_exchange(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx, struct sk_buff *skb,
 494                      data_exchange_cb_t cb, void *cb_context)
 495{
 496        int rc;
 497
 498        pr_debug("dev_name=%s target_idx=%u skb->len=%u\n",
 499                 dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx, skb->len);
 500
 501        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 502
 503        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 504                rc = -ENODEV;
 505                kfree_skb(skb);
 506                goto error;
 507        }
 508
 509        if (dev->rf_mode == NFC_RF_INITIATOR && dev->active_target != NULL) {
 510                if (dev->active_target->idx != target_idx) {
 511                        rc = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 512                        kfree_skb(skb);
 513                        goto error;
 514                }
 515
 516                if (dev->ops->check_presence)
 517                        del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer);
 518
 519                rc = dev->ops->im_transceive(dev, dev->active_target, skb, cb,
 520                                             cb_context);
 521
 522                if (!rc && dev->ops->check_presence && !dev->shutting_down)
 523                        mod_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer, jiffies +
 524                                  msecs_to_jiffies(NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS));
 525        } else if (dev->rf_mode == NFC_RF_TARGET && dev->ops->tm_send != NULL) {
 526                rc = dev->ops->tm_send(dev, skb);
 527        } else {
 528                rc = -ENOTCONN;
 529                kfree_skb(skb);
 530                goto error;
 531        }
 532
 533
 534error:
 535        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 536        return rc;
 537}
 538
 539static struct nfc_se *find_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
 540{
 541        struct nfc_se *se, *n;
 542
 543        list_for_each_entry_safe(se, n, &dev->secure_elements, list)
 544                if (se->idx == se_idx)
 545                        return se;
 546
 547        return NULL;
 548}
 549
 550int nfc_enable_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
 551{
 552
 553        struct nfc_se *se;
 554        int rc;
 555
 556        pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
 557
 558        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 559
 560        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 561                rc = -ENODEV;
 562                goto error;
 563        }
 564
 565        if (!dev->dev_up) {
 566                rc = -ENODEV;
 567                goto error;
 568        }
 569
 570        if (dev->polling) {
 571                rc = -EBUSY;
 572                goto error;
 573        }
 574
 575        if (!dev->ops->enable_se || !dev->ops->disable_se) {
 576                rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 577                goto error;
 578        }
 579
 580        se = find_se(dev, se_idx);
 581        if (!se) {
 582                rc = -EINVAL;
 583                goto error;
 584        }
 585
 586        if (se->state == NFC_SE_ENABLED) {
 587                rc = -EALREADY;
 588                goto error;
 589        }
 590
 591        rc = dev->ops->enable_se(dev, se_idx);
 592        if (rc >= 0)
 593                se->state = NFC_SE_ENABLED;
 594
 595error:
 596        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 597        return rc;
 598}
 599
 600int nfc_disable_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
 601{
 602
 603        struct nfc_se *se;
 604        int rc;
 605
 606        pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
 607
 608        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 609
 610        if (!device_is_registered(&dev->dev)) {
 611                rc = -ENODEV;
 612                goto error;
 613        }
 614
 615        if (!dev->dev_up) {
 616                rc = -ENODEV;
 617                goto error;
 618        }
 619
 620        if (!dev->ops->enable_se || !dev->ops->disable_se) {
 621                rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 622                goto error;
 623        }
 624
 625        se = find_se(dev, se_idx);
 626        if (!se) {
 627                rc = -EINVAL;
 628                goto error;
 629        }
 630
 631        if (se->state == NFC_SE_DISABLED) {
 632                rc = -EALREADY;
 633                goto error;
 634        }
 635
 636        rc = dev->ops->disable_se(dev, se_idx);
 637        if (rc >= 0)
 638                se->state = NFC_SE_DISABLED;
 639
 640error:
 641        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 642        return rc;
 643}
 644
 645int nfc_set_remote_general_bytes(struct nfc_dev *dev, u8 *gb, u8 gb_len)
 646{
 647        pr_debug("dev_name=%s gb_len=%d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), gb_len);
 648
 649        if (gb_len > NFC_MAX_GT_LEN)
 650                return -EINVAL;
 651
 652        return nfc_llcp_set_remote_gb(dev, gb, gb_len);
 653}
 654EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_set_remote_general_bytes);
 655
 656u8 *nfc_get_local_general_bytes(struct nfc_dev *dev, size_t *gb_len)
 657{
 658        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
 659
 660        return nfc_llcp_general_bytes(dev, gb_len);
 661}
 662EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_get_local_general_bytes);
 663
 664int nfc_tm_data_received(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 665{
 666        /* Only LLCP target mode for now */
 667        if (dev->dep_link_up == false) {
 668                kfree_skb(skb);
 669                return -ENOLINK;
 670        }
 671
 672        return nfc_llcp_data_received(dev, skb);
 673}
 674EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_tm_data_received);
 675
 676int nfc_tm_activated(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 protocol, u8 comm_mode,
 677                     u8 *gb, size_t gb_len)
 678{
 679        int rc;
 680
 681        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 682
 683        dev->polling = false;
 684
 685        if (gb != NULL) {
 686                rc = nfc_set_remote_general_bytes(dev, gb, gb_len);
 687                if (rc < 0)
 688                        goto out;
 689        }
 690
 691        dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_TARGET;
 692
 693        if (protocol == NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK)
 694                nfc_dep_link_is_up(dev, 0, comm_mode, NFC_RF_TARGET);
 695
 696        rc = nfc_genl_tm_activated(dev, protocol);
 697
 698out:
 699        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 700
 701        return rc;
 702}
 703EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_tm_activated);
 704
 705int nfc_tm_deactivated(struct nfc_dev *dev)
 706{
 707        dev->dep_link_up = false;
 708        dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
 709
 710        return nfc_genl_tm_deactivated(dev);
 711}
 712EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_tm_deactivated);
 713
 714/**
 715 * nfc_alloc_send_skb - allocate a skb for data exchange responses
 716 *
 717 * @size: size to allocate
 718 * @gfp: gfp flags
 719 */
 720struct sk_buff *nfc_alloc_send_skb(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sock *sk,
 721                                   unsigned int flags, unsigned int size,
 722                                   unsigned int *err)
 723{
 724        struct sk_buff *skb;
 725        unsigned int total_size;
 726
 727        total_size = size +
 728                dev->tx_headroom + dev->tx_tailroom + NFC_HEADER_SIZE;
 729
 730        skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, total_size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, err);
 731        if (skb)
 732                skb_reserve(skb, dev->tx_headroom + NFC_HEADER_SIZE);
 733
 734        return skb;
 735}
 736
 737/**
 738 * nfc_alloc_recv_skb - allocate a skb for data exchange responses
 739 *
 740 * @size: size to allocate
 741 * @gfp: gfp flags
 742 */
 743struct sk_buff *nfc_alloc_recv_skb(unsigned int size, gfp_t gfp)
 744{
 745        struct sk_buff *skb;
 746        unsigned int total_size;
 747
 748        total_size = size + 1;
 749        skb = alloc_skb(total_size, gfp);
 750
 751        if (skb)
 752                skb_reserve(skb, 1);
 753
 754        return skb;
 755}
 756EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_alloc_recv_skb);
 757
 758/**
 759 * nfc_targets_found - inform that targets were found
 760 *
 761 * @dev: The nfc device that found the targets
 762 * @targets: array of nfc targets found
 763 * @ntargets: targets array size
 764 *
 765 * The device driver must call this function when one or many nfc targets
 766 * are found. After calling this function, the device driver must stop
 767 * polling for targets.
 768 * NOTE: This function can be called with targets=NULL and n_targets=0 to
 769 * notify a driver error, meaning that the polling operation cannot complete.
 770 * IMPORTANT: this function must not be called from an atomic context.
 771 * In addition, it must also not be called from a context that would prevent
 772 * the NFC Core to call other nfc ops entry point concurrently.
 773 */
 774int nfc_targets_found(struct nfc_dev *dev,
 775                      struct nfc_target *targets, int n_targets)
 776{
 777        int i;
 778
 779        pr_debug("dev_name=%s n_targets=%d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), n_targets);
 780
 781        for (i = 0; i < n_targets; i++)
 782                targets[i].idx = dev->target_next_idx++;
 783
 784        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 785
 786        if (dev->polling == false) {
 787                device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 788                return 0;
 789        }
 790
 791        dev->polling = false;
 792
 793        dev->targets_generation++;
 794
 795        kfree(dev->targets);
 796        dev->targets = NULL;
 797
 798        if (targets) {
 799                dev->targets = kmemdup(targets,
 800                                       n_targets * sizeof(struct nfc_target),
 801                                       GFP_ATOMIC);
 802
 803                if (!dev->targets) {
 804                        dev->n_targets = 0;
 805                        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 806                        return -ENOMEM;
 807                }
 808        }
 809
 810        dev->n_targets = n_targets;
 811        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 812
 813        nfc_genl_targets_found(dev);
 814
 815        return 0;
 816}
 817EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_targets_found);
 818
 819/**
 820 * nfc_target_lost - inform that an activated target went out of field
 821 *
 822 * @dev: The nfc device that had the activated target in field
 823 * @target_idx: the nfc index of the target
 824 *
 825 * The device driver must call this function when the activated target
 826 * goes out of the field.
 827 * IMPORTANT: this function must not be called from an atomic context.
 828 * In addition, it must also not be called from a context that would prevent
 829 * the NFC Core to call other nfc ops entry point concurrently.
 830 */
 831int nfc_target_lost(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 target_idx)
 832{
 833        struct nfc_target *tg;
 834        int i;
 835
 836        pr_debug("dev_name %s n_target %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), target_idx);
 837
 838        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 839
 840        for (i = 0; i < dev->n_targets; i++) {
 841                tg = &dev->targets[i];
 842                if (tg->idx == target_idx)
 843                        break;
 844        }
 845
 846        if (i == dev->n_targets) {
 847                device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 848                return -EINVAL;
 849        }
 850
 851        dev->targets_generation++;
 852        dev->n_targets--;
 853        dev->active_target = NULL;
 854
 855        if (dev->n_targets) {
 856                memcpy(&dev->targets[i], &dev->targets[i + 1],
 857                       (dev->n_targets - i) * sizeof(struct nfc_target));
 858        } else {
 859                kfree(dev->targets);
 860                dev->targets = NULL;
 861        }
 862
 863        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 864
 865        nfc_genl_target_lost(dev, target_idx);
 866
 867        return 0;
 868}
 869EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_target_lost);
 870
 871inline void nfc_driver_failure(struct nfc_dev *dev, int err)
 872{
 873        nfc_targets_found(dev, NULL, 0);
 874}
 875EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_driver_failure);
 876
 877int nfc_add_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx, u16 type)
 878{
 879        struct nfc_se *se;
 880        int rc;
 881
 882        pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
 883
 884        se = find_se(dev, se_idx);
 885        if (se)
 886                return -EALREADY;
 887
 888        se = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfc_se), GFP_KERNEL);
 889        if (!se)
 890                return -ENOMEM;
 891
 892        se->idx = se_idx;
 893        se->type = type;
 894        se->state = NFC_SE_DISABLED;
 895        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&se->list);
 896
 897        list_add(&se->list, &dev->secure_elements);
 898
 899        rc = nfc_genl_se_added(dev, se_idx, type);
 900        if (rc < 0) {
 901                list_del(&se->list);
 902                kfree(se);
 903
 904                return rc;
 905        }
 906
 907        return 0;
 908}
 909EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_add_se);
 910
 911int nfc_remove_se(struct nfc_dev *dev, u32 se_idx)
 912{
 913        struct nfc_se *se, *n;
 914        int rc;
 915
 916        pr_debug("%s se index %d\n", dev_name(&dev->dev), se_idx);
 917
 918        list_for_each_entry_safe(se, n, &dev->secure_elements, list)
 919                if (se->idx == se_idx) {
 920                        rc = nfc_genl_se_removed(dev, se_idx);
 921                        if (rc < 0)
 922                                return rc;
 923
 924                        list_del(&se->list);
 925                        kfree(se);
 926
 927                        return 0;
 928                }
 929
 930        return -EINVAL;
 931}
 932EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_remove_se);
 933
 934static void nfc_release(struct device *d)
 935{
 936        struct nfc_dev *dev = to_nfc_dev(d);
 937        struct nfc_se *se, *n;
 938
 939        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
 940
 941        nfc_genl_data_exit(&dev->genl_data);
 942        kfree(dev->targets);
 943
 944        list_for_each_entry_safe(se, n, &dev->secure_elements, list) {
 945                        nfc_genl_se_removed(dev, se->idx);
 946                        list_del(&se->list);
 947                        kfree(se);
 948        }
 949
 950        kfree(dev);
 951}
 952
 953static void nfc_check_pres_work(struct work_struct *work)
 954{
 955        struct nfc_dev *dev = container_of(work, struct nfc_dev,
 956                                           check_pres_work);
 957        int rc;
 958
 959        device_lock(&dev->dev);
 960
 961        if (dev->active_target && timer_pending(&dev->check_pres_timer) == 0) {
 962                rc = dev->ops->check_presence(dev, dev->active_target);
 963                if (rc == -EOPNOTSUPP)
 964                        goto exit;
 965                if (rc) {
 966                        u32 active_target_idx = dev->active_target->idx;
 967                        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 968                        nfc_target_lost(dev, active_target_idx);
 969                        return;
 970                }
 971
 972                if (!dev->shutting_down)
 973                        mod_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer, jiffies +
 974                                  msecs_to_jiffies(NFC_CHECK_PRES_FREQ_MS));
 975        }
 976
 977exit:
 978        device_unlock(&dev->dev);
 979}
 980
 981static void nfc_check_pres_timeout(unsigned long data)
 982{
 983        struct nfc_dev *dev = (struct nfc_dev *)data;
 984
 985        schedule_work(&dev->check_pres_work);
 986}
 987
 988struct class nfc_class = {
 989        .name = "nfc",
 990        .dev_release = nfc_release,
 991};
 992EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_class);
 993
 994static int match_idx(struct device *d, const void *data)
 995{
 996        struct nfc_dev *dev = to_nfc_dev(d);
 997        const unsigned int *idx = data;
 998
 999        return dev->idx == *idx;
1000}
1001
1002struct nfc_dev *nfc_get_device(unsigned int idx)
1003{
1004        struct device *d;
1005
1006        d = class_find_device(&nfc_class, NULL, &idx, match_idx);
1007        if (!d)
1008                return NULL;
1009
1010        return to_nfc_dev(d);
1011}
1012
1013/**
1014 * nfc_allocate_device - allocate a new nfc device
1015 *
1016 * @ops: device operations
1017 * @supported_protocols: NFC protocols supported by the device
1018 */
1019struct nfc_dev *nfc_allocate_device(struct nfc_ops *ops,
1020                                    u32 supported_protocols,
1021                                    int tx_headroom, int tx_tailroom)
1022{
1023        struct nfc_dev *dev;
1024
1025        if (!ops->start_poll || !ops->stop_poll || !ops->activate_target ||
1026            !ops->deactivate_target || !ops->im_transceive)
1027                return NULL;
1028
1029        if (!supported_protocols)
1030                return NULL;
1031
1032        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfc_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1033        if (!dev)
1034                return NULL;
1035
1036        dev->ops = ops;
1037        dev->supported_protocols = supported_protocols;
1038        dev->tx_headroom = tx_headroom;
1039        dev->tx_tailroom = tx_tailroom;
1040        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->secure_elements);
1041
1042        nfc_genl_data_init(&dev->genl_data);
1043
1044        dev->rf_mode = NFC_RF_NONE;
1045
1046        /* first generation must not be 0 */
1047        dev->targets_generation = 1;
1048
1049        if (ops->check_presence) {
1050                init_timer(&dev->check_pres_timer);
1051                dev->check_pres_timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
1052                dev->check_pres_timer.function = nfc_check_pres_timeout;
1053
1054                INIT_WORK(&dev->check_pres_work, nfc_check_pres_work);
1055        }
1056
1057        return dev;
1058}
1059EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_allocate_device);
1060
1061/**
1062 * nfc_register_device - register a nfc device in the nfc subsystem
1063 *
1064 * @dev: The nfc device to register
1065 */
1066int nfc_register_device(struct nfc_dev *dev)
1067{
1068        int rc;
1069
1070        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
1071
1072        dev->idx = ida_simple_get(&nfc_index_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1073        if (dev->idx < 0)
1074                return dev->idx;
1075
1076        dev->dev.class = &nfc_class;
1077        dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "nfc%d", dev->idx);
1078        device_initialize(&dev->dev);
1079
1080        mutex_lock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1081        nfc_devlist_generation++;
1082        rc = device_add(&dev->dev);
1083        mutex_unlock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1084
1085        if (rc < 0)
1086                return rc;
1087
1088        rc = nfc_llcp_register_device(dev);
1089        if (rc)
1090                pr_err("Could not register llcp device\n");
1091
1092        rc = nfc_genl_device_added(dev);
1093        if (rc)
1094                pr_debug("The userspace won't be notified that the device %s was added\n",
1095                         dev_name(&dev->dev));
1096
1097        dev->rfkill = rfkill_alloc(dev_name(&dev->dev), &dev->dev,
1098                                   RFKILL_TYPE_NFC, &nfc_rfkill_ops, dev);
1099        if (dev->rfkill) {
1100                if (rfkill_register(dev->rfkill) < 0) {
1101                        rfkill_destroy(dev->rfkill);
1102                        dev->rfkill = NULL;
1103                }
1104        }
1105
1106        return 0;
1107}
1108EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_register_device);
1109
1110/**
1111 * nfc_unregister_device - unregister a nfc device in the nfc subsystem
1112 *
1113 * @dev: The nfc device to unregister
1114 */
1115void nfc_unregister_device(struct nfc_dev *dev)
1116{
1117        int rc, id;
1118
1119        pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
1120
1121        id = dev->idx;
1122
1123        if (dev->rfkill) {
1124                rfkill_unregister(dev->rfkill);
1125                rfkill_destroy(dev->rfkill);
1126        }
1127
1128        if (dev->ops->check_presence) {
1129                device_lock(&dev->dev);
1130                dev->shutting_down = true;
1131                device_unlock(&dev->dev);
1132                del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer);
1133                cancel_work_sync(&dev->check_pres_work);
1134        }
1135
1136        rc = nfc_genl_device_removed(dev);
1137        if (rc)
1138                pr_debug("The userspace won't be notified that the device %s "
1139                         "was removed\n", dev_name(&dev->dev));
1140
1141        nfc_llcp_unregister_device(dev);
1142
1143        mutex_lock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1144        nfc_devlist_generation++;
1145        device_del(&dev->dev);
1146        mutex_unlock(&nfc_devlist_mutex);
1147
1148        ida_simple_remove(&nfc_index_ida, id);
1149}
1150EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_unregister_device);
1151
1152static int __init nfc_init(void)
1153{
1154        int rc;
1155
1156        pr_info("NFC Core ver %s\n", VERSION);
1157
1158        rc = class_register(&nfc_class);
1159        if (rc)
1160                return rc;
1161
1162        rc = nfc_genl_init();
1163        if (rc)
1164                goto err_genl;
1165
1166        /* the first generation must not be 0 */
1167        nfc_devlist_generation = 1;
1168
1169        rc = rawsock_init();
1170        if (rc)
1171                goto err_rawsock;
1172
1173        rc = nfc_llcp_init();
1174        if (rc)
1175                goto err_llcp_sock;
1176
1177        rc = af_nfc_init();
1178        if (rc)
1179                goto err_af_nfc;
1180
1181        return 0;
1182
1183err_af_nfc:
1184        nfc_llcp_exit();
1185err_llcp_sock:
1186        rawsock_exit();
1187err_rawsock:
1188        nfc_genl_exit();
1189err_genl:
1190        class_unregister(&nfc_class);
1191        return rc;
1192}
1193
1194static void __exit nfc_exit(void)
1195{
1196        af_nfc_exit();
1197        nfc_llcp_exit();
1198        rawsock_exit();
1199        nfc_genl_exit();
1200        class_unregister(&nfc_class);
1201}
1202
1203subsys_initcall(nfc_init);
1204module_exit(nfc_exit);
1205
1206MODULE_AUTHOR("Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>");
1207MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NFC Core ver " VERSION);
1208MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
1209MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1210MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_NFC);
1211MODULE_ALIAS_GENL_FAMILY(NFC_GENL_NAME);
1212