linux/net/nfc/hci/llc_shdlc.c
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   1/*
   2 * shdlc Link Layer Control
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2012  Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
   8 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14 *
  15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16 * along with this program; if not, write to the
  17 * Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  18 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  19 */
  20
  21#define pr_fmt(fmt) "shdlc: %s: " fmt, __func__
  22
  23#include <linux/types.h>
  24#include <linux/sched.h>
  25#include <linux/wait.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  28
  29#include "llc.h"
  30
  31enum shdlc_state {
  32        SHDLC_DISCONNECTED = 0,
  33        SHDLC_CONNECTING = 1,
  34        SHDLC_NEGOTIATING = 2,
  35        SHDLC_HALF_CONNECTED = 3,
  36        SHDLC_CONNECTED = 4
  37};
  38
  39struct llc_shdlc {
  40        struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev;
  41        xmit_to_drv_t xmit_to_drv;
  42        rcv_to_hci_t rcv_to_hci;
  43
  44        struct mutex state_mutex;
  45        enum shdlc_state state;
  46        int hard_fault;
  47
  48        wait_queue_head_t *connect_wq;
  49        int connect_tries;
  50        int connect_result;
  51        struct timer_list connect_timer;/* aka T3 in spec 10.6.1 */
  52
  53        u8 w;                           /* window size */
  54        bool srej_support;
  55
  56        struct timer_list t1_timer;     /* send ack timeout */
  57        bool t1_active;
  58
  59        struct timer_list t2_timer;     /* guard/retransmit timeout */
  60        bool t2_active;
  61
  62        int ns;                         /* next seq num for send */
  63        int nr;                         /* next expected seq num for receive */
  64        int dnr;                        /* oldest sent unacked seq num */
  65
  66        struct sk_buff_head rcv_q;
  67
  68        struct sk_buff_head send_q;
  69        bool rnr;                       /* other side is not ready to receive */
  70
  71        struct sk_buff_head ack_pending_q;
  72
  73        struct work_struct sm_work;
  74
  75        int tx_headroom;
  76        int tx_tailroom;
  77
  78        llc_failure_t llc_failure;
  79};
  80
  81#define SHDLC_LLC_HEAD_ROOM     2
  82
  83#define SHDLC_MAX_WINDOW        4
  84#define SHDLC_SREJ_SUPPORT      false
  85
  86#define SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_MASK 0xe0
  87#define SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_I    0x80
  88#define SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_I2   0xa0
  89#define SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_S    0xc0
  90#define SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_U    0xe0
  91
  92#define SHDLC_CONTROL_NS_MASK   0x38
  93#define SHDLC_CONTROL_NR_MASK   0x07
  94#define SHDLC_CONTROL_TYPE_MASK 0x18
  95
  96#define SHDLC_CONTROL_M_MASK    0x1f
  97
  98enum sframe_type {
  99        S_FRAME_RR = 0x00,
 100        S_FRAME_REJ = 0x01,
 101        S_FRAME_RNR = 0x02,
 102        S_FRAME_SREJ = 0x03
 103};
 104
 105enum uframe_modifier {
 106        U_FRAME_UA = 0x06,
 107        U_FRAME_RSET = 0x19
 108};
 109
 110#define SHDLC_CONNECT_VALUE_MS  5
 111#define SHDLC_T1_VALUE_MS(w)    ((5 * w) / 4)
 112#define SHDLC_T2_VALUE_MS       300
 113
 114#define SHDLC_DUMP_SKB(info, skb)                                 \
 115do {                                                              \
 116        pr_debug("%s:\n", info);                                  \
 117        print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "shdlc: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, \
 118                       16, 1, skb->data, skb->len, 0);            \
 119} while (0)
 120
 121/* checks x < y <= z modulo 8 */
 122static bool llc_shdlc_x_lt_y_lteq_z(int x, int y, int z)
 123{
 124        if (x < z)
 125                return ((x < y) && (y <= z)) ? true : false;
 126        else
 127                return ((y > x) || (y <= z)) ? true : false;
 128}
 129
 130/* checks x <= y < z modulo 8 */
 131static bool llc_shdlc_x_lteq_y_lt_z(int x, int y, int z)
 132{
 133        if (x <= z)
 134                return ((x <= y) && (y < z)) ? true : false;
 135        else                    /* x > z -> z+8 > x */
 136                return ((y >= x) || (y < z)) ? true : false;
 137}
 138
 139static struct sk_buff *llc_shdlc_alloc_skb(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc,
 140                                           int payload_len)
 141{
 142        struct sk_buff *skb;
 143
 144        skb = alloc_skb(shdlc->tx_headroom + SHDLC_LLC_HEAD_ROOM +
 145                        shdlc->tx_tailroom + payload_len, GFP_KERNEL);
 146        if (skb)
 147                skb_reserve(skb, shdlc->tx_headroom + SHDLC_LLC_HEAD_ROOM);
 148
 149        return skb;
 150}
 151
 152/* immediately sends an S frame. */
 153static int llc_shdlc_send_s_frame(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc,
 154                                  enum sframe_type sframe_type, int nr)
 155{
 156        int r;
 157        struct sk_buff *skb;
 158
 159        pr_debug("sframe_type=%d nr=%d\n", sframe_type, nr);
 160
 161        skb = llc_shdlc_alloc_skb(shdlc, 0);
 162        if (skb == NULL)
 163                return -ENOMEM;
 164
 165        *skb_push(skb, 1) = SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_S | (sframe_type << 3) | nr;
 166
 167        r = shdlc->xmit_to_drv(shdlc->hdev, skb);
 168
 169        kfree_skb(skb);
 170
 171        return r;
 172}
 173
 174/* immediately sends an U frame. skb may contain optional payload */
 175static int llc_shdlc_send_u_frame(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc,
 176                                  struct sk_buff *skb,
 177                                  enum uframe_modifier uframe_modifier)
 178{
 179        int r;
 180
 181        pr_debug("uframe_modifier=%d\n", uframe_modifier);
 182
 183        *skb_push(skb, 1) = SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_U | uframe_modifier;
 184
 185        r = shdlc->xmit_to_drv(shdlc->hdev, skb);
 186
 187        kfree_skb(skb);
 188
 189        return r;
 190}
 191
 192/*
 193 * Free ack_pending frames until y_nr - 1, and reset t2 according to
 194 * the remaining oldest ack_pending frame sent time
 195 */
 196static void llc_shdlc_reset_t2(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc, int y_nr)
 197{
 198        struct sk_buff *skb;
 199        int dnr = shdlc->dnr;   /* MUST initially be < y_nr */
 200
 201        pr_debug("release ack pending up to frame %d excluded\n", y_nr);
 202
 203        while (dnr != y_nr) {
 204                pr_debug("release ack pending frame %d\n", dnr);
 205
 206                skb = skb_dequeue(&shdlc->ack_pending_q);
 207                kfree_skb(skb);
 208
 209                dnr = (dnr + 1) % 8;
 210        }
 211
 212        if (skb_queue_empty(&shdlc->ack_pending_q)) {
 213                if (shdlc->t2_active) {
 214                        del_timer_sync(&shdlc->t2_timer);
 215                        shdlc->t2_active = false;
 216
 217                        pr_debug
 218                            ("All sent frames acked. Stopped T2(retransmit)\n");
 219                }
 220        } else {
 221                skb = skb_peek(&shdlc->ack_pending_q);
 222
 223                mod_timer(&shdlc->t2_timer, *(unsigned long *)skb->cb +
 224                          msecs_to_jiffies(SHDLC_T2_VALUE_MS));
 225                shdlc->t2_active = true;
 226
 227                pr_debug
 228                    ("Start T2(retransmit) for remaining unacked sent frames\n");
 229        }
 230}
 231
 232/*
 233 * Receive validated frames from lower layer. skb contains HCI payload only.
 234 * Handle according to algorithm at spec:10.8.2
 235 */
 236static void llc_shdlc_rcv_i_frame(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc,
 237                                  struct sk_buff *skb, int ns, int nr)
 238{
 239        int x_ns = ns;
 240        int y_nr = nr;
 241
 242        pr_debug("recvd I-frame %d, remote waiting frame %d\n", ns, nr);
 243
 244        if (shdlc->state != SHDLC_CONNECTED)
 245                goto exit;
 246
 247        if (x_ns != shdlc->nr) {
 248                llc_shdlc_send_s_frame(shdlc, S_FRAME_REJ, shdlc->nr);
 249                goto exit;
 250        }
 251
 252        if (shdlc->t1_active == false) {
 253                shdlc->t1_active = true;
 254                mod_timer(&shdlc->t1_timer, jiffies +
 255                          msecs_to_jiffies(SHDLC_T1_VALUE_MS(shdlc->w)));
 256                pr_debug("(re)Start T1(send ack)\n");
 257        }
 258
 259        if (skb->len) {
 260                shdlc->rcv_to_hci(shdlc->hdev, skb);
 261                skb = NULL;
 262        }
 263
 264        shdlc->nr = (shdlc->nr + 1) % 8;
 265
 266        if (llc_shdlc_x_lt_y_lteq_z(shdlc->dnr, y_nr, shdlc->ns)) {
 267                llc_shdlc_reset_t2(shdlc, y_nr);
 268
 269                shdlc->dnr = y_nr;
 270        }
 271
 272exit:
 273        kfree_skb(skb);
 274}
 275
 276static void llc_shdlc_rcv_ack(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc, int y_nr)
 277{
 278        pr_debug("remote acked up to frame %d excluded\n", y_nr);
 279
 280        if (llc_shdlc_x_lt_y_lteq_z(shdlc->dnr, y_nr, shdlc->ns)) {
 281                llc_shdlc_reset_t2(shdlc, y_nr);
 282                shdlc->dnr = y_nr;
 283        }
 284}
 285
 286static void llc_shdlc_requeue_ack_pending(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc)
 287{
 288        struct sk_buff *skb;
 289
 290        pr_debug("ns reset to %d\n", shdlc->dnr);
 291
 292        while ((skb = skb_dequeue_tail(&shdlc->ack_pending_q))) {
 293                skb_pull(skb, 1);       /* remove control field */
 294                skb_queue_head(&shdlc->send_q, skb);
 295        }
 296        shdlc->ns = shdlc->dnr;
 297}
 298
 299static void llc_shdlc_rcv_rej(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc, int y_nr)
 300{
 301        struct sk_buff *skb;
 302
 303        pr_debug("remote asks retransmition from frame %d\n", y_nr);
 304
 305        if (llc_shdlc_x_lteq_y_lt_z(shdlc->dnr, y_nr, shdlc->ns)) {
 306                if (shdlc->t2_active) {
 307                        del_timer_sync(&shdlc->t2_timer);
 308                        shdlc->t2_active = false;
 309                        pr_debug("Stopped T2(retransmit)\n");
 310                }
 311
 312                if (shdlc->dnr != y_nr) {
 313                        while ((shdlc->dnr = ((shdlc->dnr + 1) % 8)) != y_nr) {
 314                                skb = skb_dequeue(&shdlc->ack_pending_q);
 315                                kfree_skb(skb);
 316                        }
 317                }
 318
 319                llc_shdlc_requeue_ack_pending(shdlc);
 320        }
 321}
 322
 323/* See spec RR:10.8.3 REJ:10.8.4 */
 324static void llc_shdlc_rcv_s_frame(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc,
 325                                  enum sframe_type s_frame_type, int nr)
 326{
 327        struct sk_buff *skb;
 328
 329        if (shdlc->state != SHDLC_CONNECTED)
 330                return;
 331
 332        switch (s_frame_type) {
 333        case S_FRAME_RR:
 334                llc_shdlc_rcv_ack(shdlc, nr);
 335                if (shdlc->rnr == true) {       /* see SHDLC 10.7.7 */
 336                        shdlc->rnr = false;
 337                        if (shdlc->send_q.qlen == 0) {
 338                                skb = llc_shdlc_alloc_skb(shdlc, 0);
 339                                if (skb)
 340                                        skb_queue_tail(&shdlc->send_q, skb);
 341                        }
 342                }
 343                break;
 344        case S_FRAME_REJ:
 345                llc_shdlc_rcv_rej(shdlc, nr);
 346                break;
 347        case S_FRAME_RNR:
 348                llc_shdlc_rcv_ack(shdlc, nr);
 349                shdlc->rnr = true;
 350                break;
 351        default:
 352                break;
 353        }
 354}
 355
 356static void llc_shdlc_connect_complete(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc, int r)
 357{
 358        pr_debug("result=%d\n", r);
 359
 360        del_timer_sync(&shdlc->connect_timer);
 361
 362        if (r == 0) {
 363                shdlc->ns = 0;
 364                shdlc->nr = 0;
 365                shdlc->dnr = 0;
 366
 367                shdlc->state = SHDLC_HALF_CONNECTED;
 368        } else {
 369                shdlc->state = SHDLC_DISCONNECTED;
 370        }
 371
 372        shdlc->connect_result = r;
 373
 374        wake_up(shdlc->connect_wq);
 375}
 376
 377static int llc_shdlc_connect_initiate(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc)
 378{
 379        struct sk_buff *skb;
 380
 381        pr_debug("\n");
 382
 383        skb = llc_shdlc_alloc_skb(shdlc, 2);
 384        if (skb == NULL)
 385                return -ENOMEM;
 386
 387        *skb_put(skb, 1) = SHDLC_MAX_WINDOW;
 388        *skb_put(skb, 1) = SHDLC_SREJ_SUPPORT ? 1 : 0;
 389
 390        return llc_shdlc_send_u_frame(shdlc, skb, U_FRAME_RSET);
 391}
 392
 393static int llc_shdlc_connect_send_ua(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc)
 394{
 395        struct sk_buff *skb;
 396
 397        pr_debug("\n");
 398
 399        skb = llc_shdlc_alloc_skb(shdlc, 0);
 400        if (skb == NULL)
 401                return -ENOMEM;
 402
 403        return llc_shdlc_send_u_frame(shdlc, skb, U_FRAME_UA);
 404}
 405
 406static void llc_shdlc_rcv_u_frame(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc,
 407                                  struct sk_buff *skb,
 408                                  enum uframe_modifier u_frame_modifier)
 409{
 410        u8 w = SHDLC_MAX_WINDOW;
 411        bool srej_support = SHDLC_SREJ_SUPPORT;
 412        int r;
 413
 414        pr_debug("u_frame_modifier=%d\n", u_frame_modifier);
 415
 416        switch (u_frame_modifier) {
 417        case U_FRAME_RSET:
 418                switch (shdlc->state) {
 419                case SHDLC_NEGOTIATING:
 420                case SHDLC_CONNECTING:
 421                        /*
 422                         * We sent RSET, but chip wants to negociate or we
 423                         * got RSET before we managed to send out our.
 424                         */
 425                        if (skb->len > 0)
 426                                w = skb->data[0];
 427
 428                        if (skb->len > 1)
 429                                srej_support = skb->data[1] & 0x01 ? true :
 430                                               false;
 431
 432                        if ((w <= SHDLC_MAX_WINDOW) &&
 433                            (SHDLC_SREJ_SUPPORT || (srej_support == false))) {
 434                                shdlc->w = w;
 435                                shdlc->srej_support = srej_support;
 436                                r = llc_shdlc_connect_send_ua(shdlc);
 437                                llc_shdlc_connect_complete(shdlc, r);
 438                        }
 439                        break;
 440                case SHDLC_HALF_CONNECTED:
 441                        /*
 442                         * Chip resent RSET due to its timeout - Ignote it
 443                         * as we already sent UA.
 444                         */
 445                        break;
 446                case SHDLC_CONNECTED:
 447                        /*
 448                         * Chip wants to reset link. This is unexpected and
 449                         * unsupported.
 450                         */
 451                        shdlc->hard_fault = -ECONNRESET;
 452                        break;
 453                default:
 454                        break;
 455                }
 456                break;
 457        case U_FRAME_UA:
 458                if ((shdlc->state == SHDLC_CONNECTING &&
 459                     shdlc->connect_tries > 0) ||
 460                    (shdlc->state == SHDLC_NEGOTIATING)) {
 461                        llc_shdlc_connect_complete(shdlc, 0);
 462                        shdlc->state = SHDLC_CONNECTED;
 463                }
 464                break;
 465        default:
 466                break;
 467        }
 468
 469        kfree_skb(skb);
 470}
 471
 472static void llc_shdlc_handle_rcv_queue(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc)
 473{
 474        struct sk_buff *skb;
 475        u8 control;
 476        int nr;
 477        int ns;
 478        enum sframe_type s_frame_type;
 479        enum uframe_modifier u_frame_modifier;
 480
 481        if (shdlc->rcv_q.qlen)
 482                pr_debug("rcvQlen=%d\n", shdlc->rcv_q.qlen);
 483
 484        while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&shdlc->rcv_q)) != NULL) {
 485                control = skb->data[0];
 486                skb_pull(skb, 1);
 487                switch (control & SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_MASK) {
 488                case SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_I:
 489                case SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_I2:
 490                        if (shdlc->state == SHDLC_HALF_CONNECTED)
 491                                shdlc->state = SHDLC_CONNECTED;
 492
 493                        ns = (control & SHDLC_CONTROL_NS_MASK) >> 3;
 494                        nr = control & SHDLC_CONTROL_NR_MASK;
 495                        llc_shdlc_rcv_i_frame(shdlc, skb, ns, nr);
 496                        break;
 497                case SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_S:
 498                        if (shdlc->state == SHDLC_HALF_CONNECTED)
 499                                shdlc->state = SHDLC_CONNECTED;
 500
 501                        s_frame_type = (control & SHDLC_CONTROL_TYPE_MASK) >> 3;
 502                        nr = control & SHDLC_CONTROL_NR_MASK;
 503                        llc_shdlc_rcv_s_frame(shdlc, s_frame_type, nr);
 504                        kfree_skb(skb);
 505                        break;
 506                case SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_U:
 507                        u_frame_modifier = control & SHDLC_CONTROL_M_MASK;
 508                        llc_shdlc_rcv_u_frame(shdlc, skb, u_frame_modifier);
 509                        break;
 510                default:
 511                        pr_err("UNKNOWN Control=%d\n", control);
 512                        kfree_skb(skb);
 513                        break;
 514                }
 515        }
 516}
 517
 518static int llc_shdlc_w_used(int ns, int dnr)
 519{
 520        int unack_count;
 521
 522        if (dnr <= ns)
 523                unack_count = ns - dnr;
 524        else
 525                unack_count = 8 - dnr + ns;
 526
 527        return unack_count;
 528}
 529
 530/* Send frames according to algorithm at spec:10.8.1 */
 531static void llc_shdlc_handle_send_queue(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc)
 532{
 533        struct sk_buff *skb;
 534        int r;
 535        unsigned long time_sent;
 536
 537        if (shdlc->send_q.qlen)
 538                pr_debug
 539                    ("sendQlen=%d ns=%d dnr=%d rnr=%s w_room=%d unackQlen=%d\n",
 540                     shdlc->send_q.qlen, shdlc->ns, shdlc->dnr,
 541                     shdlc->rnr == false ? "false" : "true",
 542                     shdlc->w - llc_shdlc_w_used(shdlc->ns, shdlc->dnr),
 543                     shdlc->ack_pending_q.qlen);
 544
 545        while (shdlc->send_q.qlen && shdlc->ack_pending_q.qlen < shdlc->w &&
 546               (shdlc->rnr == false)) {
 547
 548                if (shdlc->t1_active) {
 549                        del_timer_sync(&shdlc->t1_timer);
 550                        shdlc->t1_active = false;
 551                        pr_debug("Stopped T1(send ack)\n");
 552                }
 553
 554                skb = skb_dequeue(&shdlc->send_q);
 555
 556                *skb_push(skb, 1) = SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_I | (shdlc->ns << 3) |
 557                                    shdlc->nr;
 558
 559                pr_debug("Sending I-Frame %d, waiting to rcv %d\n", shdlc->ns,
 560                         shdlc->nr);
 561                SHDLC_DUMP_SKB("shdlc frame written", skb);
 562
 563                r = shdlc->xmit_to_drv(shdlc->hdev, skb);
 564                if (r < 0) {
 565                        shdlc->hard_fault = r;
 566                        break;
 567                }
 568
 569                shdlc->ns = (shdlc->ns + 1) % 8;
 570
 571                time_sent = jiffies;
 572                *(unsigned long *)skb->cb = time_sent;
 573
 574                skb_queue_tail(&shdlc->ack_pending_q, skb);
 575
 576                if (shdlc->t2_active == false) {
 577                        shdlc->t2_active = true;
 578                        mod_timer(&shdlc->t2_timer, time_sent +
 579                                  msecs_to_jiffies(SHDLC_T2_VALUE_MS));
 580                        pr_debug("Started T2 (retransmit)\n");
 581                }
 582        }
 583}
 584
 585static void llc_shdlc_connect_timeout(unsigned long data)
 586{
 587        struct llc_shdlc *shdlc = (struct llc_shdlc *)data;
 588
 589        pr_debug("\n");
 590
 591        schedule_work(&shdlc->sm_work);
 592}
 593
 594static void llc_shdlc_t1_timeout(unsigned long data)
 595{
 596        struct llc_shdlc *shdlc = (struct llc_shdlc *)data;
 597
 598        pr_debug("SoftIRQ: need to send ack\n");
 599
 600        schedule_work(&shdlc->sm_work);
 601}
 602
 603static void llc_shdlc_t2_timeout(unsigned long data)
 604{
 605        struct llc_shdlc *shdlc = (struct llc_shdlc *)data;
 606
 607        pr_debug("SoftIRQ: need to retransmit\n");
 608
 609        schedule_work(&shdlc->sm_work);
 610}
 611
 612static void llc_shdlc_sm_work(struct work_struct *work)
 613{
 614        struct llc_shdlc *shdlc = container_of(work, struct llc_shdlc, sm_work);
 615        int r;
 616
 617        pr_debug("\n");
 618
 619        mutex_lock(&shdlc->state_mutex);
 620
 621        switch (shdlc->state) {
 622        case SHDLC_DISCONNECTED:
 623                skb_queue_purge(&shdlc->rcv_q);
 624                skb_queue_purge(&shdlc->send_q);
 625                skb_queue_purge(&shdlc->ack_pending_q);
 626                break;
 627        case SHDLC_CONNECTING:
 628                if (shdlc->hard_fault) {
 629                        llc_shdlc_connect_complete(shdlc, shdlc->hard_fault);
 630                        break;
 631                }
 632
 633                if (shdlc->connect_tries++ < 5)
 634                        r = llc_shdlc_connect_initiate(shdlc);
 635                else
 636                        r = -ETIME;
 637                if (r < 0) {
 638                        llc_shdlc_connect_complete(shdlc, r);
 639                } else {
 640                        mod_timer(&shdlc->connect_timer, jiffies +
 641                                  msecs_to_jiffies(SHDLC_CONNECT_VALUE_MS));
 642
 643                        shdlc->state = SHDLC_NEGOTIATING;
 644                }
 645                break;
 646        case SHDLC_NEGOTIATING:
 647                if (timer_pending(&shdlc->connect_timer) == 0) {
 648                        shdlc->state = SHDLC_CONNECTING;
 649                        schedule_work(&shdlc->sm_work);
 650                }
 651
 652                llc_shdlc_handle_rcv_queue(shdlc);
 653
 654                if (shdlc->hard_fault) {
 655                        llc_shdlc_connect_complete(shdlc, shdlc->hard_fault);
 656                        break;
 657                }
 658                break;
 659        case SHDLC_HALF_CONNECTED:
 660        case SHDLC_CONNECTED:
 661                llc_shdlc_handle_rcv_queue(shdlc);
 662                llc_shdlc_handle_send_queue(shdlc);
 663
 664                if (shdlc->t1_active && timer_pending(&shdlc->t1_timer) == 0) {
 665                        pr_debug
 666                            ("Handle T1(send ack) elapsed (T1 now inactive)\n");
 667
 668                        shdlc->t1_active = false;
 669                        r = llc_shdlc_send_s_frame(shdlc, S_FRAME_RR,
 670                                                   shdlc->nr);
 671                        if (r < 0)
 672                                shdlc->hard_fault = r;
 673                }
 674
 675                if (shdlc->t2_active && timer_pending(&shdlc->t2_timer) == 0) {
 676                        pr_debug
 677                            ("Handle T2(retransmit) elapsed (T2 inactive)\n");
 678
 679                        shdlc->t2_active = false;
 680
 681                        llc_shdlc_requeue_ack_pending(shdlc);
 682                        llc_shdlc_handle_send_queue(shdlc);
 683                }
 684
 685                if (shdlc->hard_fault)
 686                        shdlc->llc_failure(shdlc->hdev, shdlc->hard_fault);
 687                break;
 688        default:
 689                break;
 690        }
 691        mutex_unlock(&shdlc->state_mutex);
 692}
 693
 694/*
 695 * Called from syscall context to establish shdlc link. Sleeps until
 696 * link is ready or failure.
 697 */
 698static int llc_shdlc_connect(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc)
 699{
 700        DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(connect_wq);
 701
 702        pr_debug("\n");
 703
 704        mutex_lock(&shdlc->state_mutex);
 705
 706        shdlc->state = SHDLC_CONNECTING;
 707        shdlc->connect_wq = &connect_wq;
 708        shdlc->connect_tries = 0;
 709        shdlc->connect_result = 1;
 710
 711        mutex_unlock(&shdlc->state_mutex);
 712
 713        schedule_work(&shdlc->sm_work);
 714
 715        wait_event(connect_wq, shdlc->connect_result != 1);
 716
 717        return shdlc->connect_result;
 718}
 719
 720static void llc_shdlc_disconnect(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc)
 721{
 722        pr_debug("\n");
 723
 724        mutex_lock(&shdlc->state_mutex);
 725
 726        shdlc->state = SHDLC_DISCONNECTED;
 727
 728        mutex_unlock(&shdlc->state_mutex);
 729
 730        schedule_work(&shdlc->sm_work);
 731}
 732
 733/*
 734 * Receive an incoming shdlc frame. Frame has already been crc-validated.
 735 * skb contains only LLC header and payload.
 736 * If skb == NULL, it is a notification that the link below is dead.
 737 */
 738static void llc_shdlc_recv_frame(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc, struct sk_buff *skb)
 739{
 740        if (skb == NULL) {
 741                pr_err("NULL Frame -> link is dead\n");
 742                shdlc->hard_fault = -EREMOTEIO;
 743        } else {
 744                SHDLC_DUMP_SKB("incoming frame", skb);
 745                skb_queue_tail(&shdlc->rcv_q, skb);
 746        }
 747
 748        schedule_work(&shdlc->sm_work);
 749}
 750
 751static void *llc_shdlc_init(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, xmit_to_drv_t xmit_to_drv,
 752                            rcv_to_hci_t rcv_to_hci, int tx_headroom,
 753                            int tx_tailroom, int *rx_headroom, int *rx_tailroom,
 754                            llc_failure_t llc_failure)
 755{
 756        struct llc_shdlc *shdlc;
 757
 758        *rx_headroom = SHDLC_LLC_HEAD_ROOM;
 759        *rx_tailroom = 0;
 760
 761        shdlc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct llc_shdlc), GFP_KERNEL);
 762        if (shdlc == NULL)
 763                return NULL;
 764
 765        mutex_init(&shdlc->state_mutex);
 766        shdlc->state = SHDLC_DISCONNECTED;
 767
 768        init_timer(&shdlc->connect_timer);
 769        shdlc->connect_timer.data = (unsigned long)shdlc;
 770        shdlc->connect_timer.function = llc_shdlc_connect_timeout;
 771
 772        init_timer(&shdlc->t1_timer);
 773        shdlc->t1_timer.data = (unsigned long)shdlc;
 774        shdlc->t1_timer.function = llc_shdlc_t1_timeout;
 775
 776        init_timer(&shdlc->t2_timer);
 777        shdlc->t2_timer.data = (unsigned long)shdlc;
 778        shdlc->t2_timer.function = llc_shdlc_t2_timeout;
 779
 780        shdlc->w = SHDLC_MAX_WINDOW;
 781        shdlc->srej_support = SHDLC_SREJ_SUPPORT;
 782
 783        skb_queue_head_init(&shdlc->rcv_q);
 784        skb_queue_head_init(&shdlc->send_q);
 785        skb_queue_head_init(&shdlc->ack_pending_q);
 786
 787        INIT_WORK(&shdlc->sm_work, llc_shdlc_sm_work);
 788
 789        shdlc->hdev = hdev;
 790        shdlc->xmit_to_drv = xmit_to_drv;
 791        shdlc->rcv_to_hci = rcv_to_hci;
 792        shdlc->tx_headroom = tx_headroom;
 793        shdlc->tx_tailroom = tx_tailroom;
 794        shdlc->llc_failure = llc_failure;
 795
 796        return shdlc;
 797}
 798
 799static void llc_shdlc_deinit(struct nfc_llc *llc)
 800{
 801        struct llc_shdlc *shdlc = nfc_llc_get_data(llc);
 802
 803        skb_queue_purge(&shdlc->rcv_q);
 804        skb_queue_purge(&shdlc->send_q);
 805        skb_queue_purge(&shdlc->ack_pending_q);
 806
 807        kfree(shdlc);
 808}
 809
 810static int llc_shdlc_start(struct nfc_llc *llc)
 811{
 812        struct llc_shdlc *shdlc = nfc_llc_get_data(llc);
 813
 814        return llc_shdlc_connect(shdlc);
 815}
 816
 817static int llc_shdlc_stop(struct nfc_llc *llc)
 818{
 819        struct llc_shdlc *shdlc = nfc_llc_get_data(llc);
 820
 821        llc_shdlc_disconnect(shdlc);
 822
 823        return 0;
 824}
 825
 826static void llc_shdlc_rcv_from_drv(struct nfc_llc *llc, struct sk_buff *skb)
 827{
 828        struct llc_shdlc *shdlc = nfc_llc_get_data(llc);
 829
 830        llc_shdlc_recv_frame(shdlc, skb);
 831}
 832
 833static int llc_shdlc_xmit_from_hci(struct nfc_llc *llc, struct sk_buff *skb)
 834{
 835        struct llc_shdlc *shdlc = nfc_llc_get_data(llc);
 836
 837        skb_queue_tail(&shdlc->send_q, skb);
 838
 839        schedule_work(&shdlc->sm_work);
 840
 841        return 0;
 842}
 843
 844static struct nfc_llc_ops llc_shdlc_ops = {
 845        .init = llc_shdlc_init,
 846        .deinit = llc_shdlc_deinit,
 847        .start = llc_shdlc_start,
 848        .stop = llc_shdlc_stop,
 849        .rcv_from_drv = llc_shdlc_rcv_from_drv,
 850        .xmit_from_hci = llc_shdlc_xmit_from_hci,
 851};
 852
 853int nfc_llc_shdlc_register(void)
 854{
 855        return nfc_llc_register(LLC_SHDLC_NAME, &llc_shdlc_ops);
 856}
 857