linux/net/sctp/associola.c
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   1/* SCTP kernel implementation
   2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
   3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
   4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
   5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
   6 * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
   7 *
   8 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
   9 *
  10 * This module provides the abstraction for an SCTP association.
  11 *
  12 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
  13 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
  14 * the GNU General Public License as published by
  15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  16 * any later version.
  17 *
  18 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
  19 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
  20 *                 ************************
  21 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  22 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  23 *
  24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  25 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
  26 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  27 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  28 *
  29 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
  30 * email address(es):
  31 *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
  32 *
  33 * Written or modified by:
  34 *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
  35 *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
  36 *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
  37 *    Xingang Guo           <xingang.guo@intel.com>
  38 *    Hui Huang             <hui.huang@nokia.com>
  39 *    Sridhar Samudrala     <sri@us.ibm.com>
  40 *    Daisy Chang           <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
  41 *    Ryan Layer            <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
  42 *    Kevin Gao             <kevin.gao@intel.com>
  43 */
  44
  45#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  46
  47#include <linux/types.h>
  48#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  49#include <linux/poll.h>
  50#include <linux/init.h>
  51
  52#include <linux/slab.h>
  53#include <linux/in.h>
  54#include <net/ipv6.h>
  55#include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
  56#include <net/sctp/sm.h>
  57
  58/* Forward declarations for internal functions. */
  59static void sctp_assoc_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work);
  60static void sctp_assoc_free_asconf_acks(struct sctp_association *asoc);
  61static void sctp_assoc_free_asconf_queue(struct sctp_association *asoc);
  62
  63/* 1st Level Abstractions. */
  64
  65/* Initialize a new association from provided memory. */
  66static struct sctp_association *sctp_association_init(struct sctp_association *asoc,
  67                                          const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
  68                                          const struct sock *sk,
  69                                          sctp_scope_t scope,
  70                                          gfp_t gfp)
  71{
  72        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
  73        struct sctp_sock *sp;
  74        int i;
  75        sctp_paramhdr_t *p;
  76        int err;
  77
  78        /* Retrieve the SCTP per socket area.  */
  79        sp = sctp_sk((struct sock *)sk);
  80
  81        /* Discarding const is appropriate here.  */
  82        asoc->ep = (struct sctp_endpoint *)ep;
  83        asoc->base.sk = (struct sock *)sk;
  84
  85        sctp_endpoint_hold(asoc->ep);
  86        sock_hold(asoc->base.sk);
  87
  88        /* Initialize the common base substructure.  */
  89        asoc->base.type = SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION;
  90
  91        /* Initialize the object handling fields.  */
  92        atomic_set(&asoc->base.refcnt, 1);
  93        asoc->base.dead = false;
  94
  95        /* Initialize the bind addr area.  */
  96        sctp_bind_addr_init(&asoc->base.bind_addr, ep->base.bind_addr.port);
  97
  98        asoc->state = SCTP_STATE_CLOSED;
  99        asoc->cookie_life = ms_to_ktime(sp->assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life);
 100        asoc->frag_point = 0;
 101        asoc->user_frag = sp->user_frag;
 102
 103        /* Set the association max_retrans and RTO values from the
 104         * socket values.
 105         */
 106        asoc->max_retrans = sp->assocparams.sasoc_asocmaxrxt;
 107        asoc->pf_retrans  = net->sctp.pf_retrans;
 108
 109        asoc->rto_initial = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_initial);
 110        asoc->rto_max = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_max);
 111        asoc->rto_min = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_min);
 112
 113        asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
 114
 115        /* Initialize the association's heartbeat interval based on the
 116         * sock configured value.
 117         */
 118        asoc->hbinterval = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->hbinterval);
 119
 120        /* Initialize path max retrans value. */
 121        asoc->pathmaxrxt = sp->pathmaxrxt;
 122
 123        /* Initialize default path MTU. */
 124        asoc->pathmtu = sp->pathmtu;
 125
 126        /* Set association default SACK delay */
 127        asoc->sackdelay = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->sackdelay);
 128        asoc->sackfreq = sp->sackfreq;
 129
 130        /* Set the association default flags controlling
 131         * Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery.
 132         */
 133        asoc->param_flags = sp->param_flags;
 134
 135        /* Initialize the maximum mumber of new data packets that can be sent
 136         * in a burst.
 137         */
 138        asoc->max_burst = sp->max_burst;
 139
 140        /* initialize association timers */
 141        asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE] = 0;
 142        asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE] = asoc->rto_initial;
 143        asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT] = asoc->rto_initial;
 144        asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN] = asoc->rto_initial;
 145        asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T3_RTX] = 0;
 146        asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO] = 0;
 147
 148        /* sctpimpguide Section 2.12.2
 149         * If the 'T5-shutdown-guard' timer is used, it SHOULD be set to the
 150         * recommended value of 5 times 'RTO.Max'.
 151         */
 152        asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD]
 153                = 5 * asoc->rto_max;
 154
 155        asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT] = 0;
 156        asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK] = asoc->sackdelay;
 157        asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE] =
 158                min_t(unsigned long, sp->autoclose, net->sctp.max_autoclose) * HZ;
 159
 160        /* Initializes the timers */
 161        for (i = SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE; i < SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES; ++i)
 162                setup_timer(&asoc->timers[i], sctp_timer_events[i],
 163                                (unsigned long)asoc);
 164
 165        /* Pull default initialization values from the sock options.
 166         * Note: This assumes that the values have already been
 167         * validated in the sock.
 168         */
 169        asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams = sp->initmsg.sinit_max_instreams;
 170        asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams  = sp->initmsg.sinit_num_ostreams;
 171        asoc->max_init_attempts = sp->initmsg.sinit_max_attempts;
 172
 173        asoc->max_init_timeo =
 174                 msecs_to_jiffies(sp->initmsg.sinit_max_init_timeo);
 175
 176        /* Allocate storage for the ssnmap after the inbound and outbound
 177         * streams have been negotiated during Init.
 178         */
 179        asoc->ssnmap = NULL;
 180
 181        /* Set the local window size for receive.
 182         * This is also the rcvbuf space per association.
 183         * RFC 6 - A SCTP receiver MUST be able to receive a minimum of
 184         * 1500 bytes in one SCTP packet.
 185         */
 186        if ((sk->sk_rcvbuf/2) < SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW)
 187                asoc->rwnd = SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW;
 188        else
 189                asoc->rwnd = sk->sk_rcvbuf/2;
 190
 191        asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
 192
 193        asoc->rwnd_over = 0;
 194        asoc->rwnd_press = 0;
 195
 196        /* Use my own max window until I learn something better.  */
 197        asoc->peer.rwnd = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXWINDOW;
 198
 199        /* Set the sndbuf size for transmit.  */
 200        asoc->sndbuf_used = 0;
 201
 202        /* Initialize the receive memory counter */
 203        atomic_set(&asoc->rmem_alloc, 0);
 204
 205        init_waitqueue_head(&asoc->wait);
 206
 207        asoc->c.my_vtag = sctp_generate_tag(ep);
 208        asoc->peer.i.init_tag = 0;     /* INIT needs a vtag of 0. */
 209        asoc->c.peer_vtag = 0;
 210        asoc->c.my_ttag   = 0;
 211        asoc->c.peer_ttag = 0;
 212        asoc->c.my_port = ep->base.bind_addr.port;
 213
 214        asoc->c.initial_tsn = sctp_generate_tsn(ep);
 215
 216        asoc->next_tsn = asoc->c.initial_tsn;
 217
 218        asoc->ctsn_ack_point = asoc->next_tsn - 1;
 219        asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
 220        asoc->highest_sacked = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
 221        asoc->last_cwr_tsn = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
 222        asoc->unack_data = 0;
 223
 224        /* ADDIP Section 4.1 Asconf Chunk Procedures
 225         *
 226         * When an endpoint has an ASCONF signaled change to be sent to the
 227         * remote endpoint it should do the following:
 228         * ...
 229         * A2) a serial number should be assigned to the chunk. The serial
 230         * number SHOULD be a monotonically increasing number. The serial
 231         * numbers SHOULD be initialized at the start of the
 232         * association to the same value as the initial TSN.
 233         */
 234        asoc->addip_serial = asoc->c.initial_tsn;
 235
 236        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->addip_chunk_list);
 237        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->asconf_ack_list);
 238
 239        /* Make an empty list of remote transport addresses.  */
 240        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->peer.transport_addr_list);
 241        asoc->peer.transport_count = 0;
 242
 243        /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
 244         *
 245         * After the reception of the first data chunk in an
 246         * association the endpoint must immediately respond with a
 247         * sack to acknowledge the data chunk.  Subsequent
 248         * acknowledgements should be done as described in Section
 249         * 6.2.
 250         *
 251         * [We implement this by telling a new association that it
 252         * already received one packet.]
 253         */
 254        asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
 255        asoc->peer.sack_cnt = 0;
 256        asoc->peer.sack_generation = 1;
 257
 258        /* Assume that the peer will tell us if he recognizes ASCONF
 259         * as part of INIT exchange.
 260         * The sctp_addip_noauth option is there for backward compatibilty
 261         * and will revert old behavior.
 262         */
 263        asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 0;
 264        if (net->sctp.addip_noauth)
 265                asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 1;
 266        asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending = NULL;
 267        asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok = 0;
 268        asoc->new_transport = NULL;
 269
 270        /* Create an input queue.  */
 271        sctp_inq_init(&asoc->base.inqueue);
 272        sctp_inq_set_th_handler(&asoc->base.inqueue, sctp_assoc_bh_rcv);
 273
 274        /* Create an output queue.  */
 275        sctp_outq_init(asoc, &asoc->outqueue);
 276
 277        if (!sctp_ulpq_init(&asoc->ulpq, asoc))
 278                goto fail_init;
 279
 280        memset(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_tsnmap));
 281
 282        asoc->need_ecne = 0;
 283
 284        asoc->assoc_id = 0;
 285
 286        /* Assume that peer would support both address types unless we are
 287         * told otherwise.
 288         */
 289        asoc->peer.ipv4_address = 1;
 290        if (asoc->base.sk->sk_family == PF_INET6)
 291                asoc->peer.ipv6_address = 1;
 292        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->asocs);
 293
 294        asoc->autoclose = sp->autoclose;
 295
 296        asoc->default_stream = sp->default_stream;
 297        asoc->default_ppid = sp->default_ppid;
 298        asoc->default_flags = sp->default_flags;
 299        asoc->default_context = sp->default_context;
 300        asoc->default_timetolive = sp->default_timetolive;
 301        asoc->default_rcv_context = sp->default_rcv_context;
 302
 303        /* SCTP_GET_ASSOC_STATS COUNTERS */
 304        memset(&asoc->stats, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_priv_assoc_stats));
 305
 306        /* AUTH related initializations */
 307        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->endpoint_shared_keys);
 308        err = sctp_auth_asoc_copy_shkeys(ep, asoc, gfp);
 309        if (err)
 310                goto fail_init;
 311
 312        asoc->active_key_id = ep->active_key_id;
 313        asoc->asoc_shared_key = NULL;
 314
 315        asoc->default_hmac_id = 0;
 316        /* Save the hmacs and chunks list into this association */
 317        if (ep->auth_hmacs_list)
 318                memcpy(asoc->c.auth_hmacs, ep->auth_hmacs_list,
 319                        ntohs(ep->auth_hmacs_list->param_hdr.length));
 320        if (ep->auth_chunk_list)
 321                memcpy(asoc->c.auth_chunks, ep->auth_chunk_list,
 322                        ntohs(ep->auth_chunk_list->param_hdr.length));
 323
 324        /* Get the AUTH random number for this association */
 325        p = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_random;
 326        p->type = SCTP_PARAM_RANDOM;
 327        p->length = htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH);
 328        get_random_bytes(p+1, SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH);
 329
 330        return asoc;
 331
 332fail_init:
 333        sock_put(asoc->base.sk);
 334        sctp_endpoint_put(asoc->ep);
 335        return NULL;
 336}
 337
 338/* Allocate and initialize a new association */
 339struct sctp_association *sctp_association_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
 340                                         const struct sock *sk,
 341                                         sctp_scope_t scope,
 342                                         gfp_t gfp)
 343{
 344        struct sctp_association *asoc;
 345
 346        asoc = kzalloc(sizeof(*asoc), gfp);
 347        if (!asoc)
 348                goto fail;
 349
 350        if (!sctp_association_init(asoc, ep, sk, scope, gfp))
 351                goto fail_init;
 352
 353        SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(assoc);
 354
 355        pr_debug("Created asoc %p\n", asoc);
 356
 357        return asoc;
 358
 359fail_init:
 360        kfree(asoc);
 361fail:
 362        return NULL;
 363}
 364
 365/* Free this association if possible.  There may still be users, so
 366 * the actual deallocation may be delayed.
 367 */
 368void sctp_association_free(struct sctp_association *asoc)
 369{
 370        struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
 371        struct sctp_transport *transport;
 372        struct list_head *pos, *temp;
 373        int i;
 374
 375        /* Only real associations count against the endpoint, so
 376         * don't bother for if this is a temporary association.
 377         */
 378        if (!asoc->temp) {
 379                list_del(&asoc->asocs);
 380
 381                /* Decrement the backlog value for a TCP-style listening
 382                 * socket.
 383                 */
 384                if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))
 385                        sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
 386        }
 387
 388        /* Mark as dead, so other users can know this structure is
 389         * going away.
 390         */
 391        asoc->base.dead = true;
 392
 393        /* Dispose of any data lying around in the outqueue. */
 394        sctp_outq_free(&asoc->outqueue);
 395
 396        /* Dispose of any pending messages for the upper layer. */
 397        sctp_ulpq_free(&asoc->ulpq);
 398
 399        /* Dispose of any pending chunks on the inqueue. */
 400        sctp_inq_free(&asoc->base.inqueue);
 401
 402        sctp_tsnmap_free(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
 403
 404        /* Free ssnmap storage. */
 405        sctp_ssnmap_free(asoc->ssnmap);
 406
 407        /* Clean up the bound address list. */
 408        sctp_bind_addr_free(&asoc->base.bind_addr);
 409
 410        /* Do we need to go through all of our timers and
 411         * delete them?   To be safe we will try to delete all, but we
 412         * should be able to go through and make a guess based
 413         * on our state.
 414         */
 415        for (i = SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE; i < SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES; ++i) {
 416                if (del_timer(&asoc->timers[i]))
 417                        sctp_association_put(asoc);
 418        }
 419
 420        /* Free peer's cached cookie. */
 421        kfree(asoc->peer.cookie);
 422        kfree(asoc->peer.peer_random);
 423        kfree(asoc->peer.peer_chunks);
 424        kfree(asoc->peer.peer_hmacs);
 425
 426        /* Release the transport structures. */
 427        list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
 428                transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
 429                list_del_rcu(pos);
 430                sctp_transport_free(transport);
 431        }
 432
 433        asoc->peer.transport_count = 0;
 434
 435        sctp_asconf_queue_teardown(asoc);
 436
 437        /* Free pending address space being deleted */
 438        if (asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending != NULL)
 439                kfree(asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending);
 440
 441        /* AUTH - Free the endpoint shared keys */
 442        sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&asoc->endpoint_shared_keys);
 443
 444        /* AUTH - Free the association shared key */
 445        sctp_auth_key_put(asoc->asoc_shared_key);
 446
 447        sctp_association_put(asoc);
 448}
 449
 450/* Cleanup and free up an association. */
 451static void sctp_association_destroy(struct sctp_association *asoc)
 452{
 453        if (unlikely(!asoc->base.dead)) {
 454                WARN(1, "Attempt to destroy undead association %p!\n", asoc);
 455                return;
 456        }
 457
 458        sctp_endpoint_put(asoc->ep);
 459        sock_put(asoc->base.sk);
 460
 461        if (asoc->assoc_id != 0) {
 462                spin_lock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
 463                idr_remove(&sctp_assocs_id, asoc->assoc_id);
 464                spin_unlock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
 465        }
 466
 467        WARN_ON(atomic_read(&asoc->rmem_alloc));
 468
 469        kfree(asoc);
 470        SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(assoc);
 471}
 472
 473/* Change the primary destination address for the peer. */
 474void sctp_assoc_set_primary(struct sctp_association *asoc,
 475                            struct sctp_transport *transport)
 476{
 477        int changeover = 0;
 478
 479        /* it's a changeover only if we already have a primary path
 480         * that we are changing
 481         */
 482        if (asoc->peer.primary_path != NULL &&
 483            asoc->peer.primary_path != transport)
 484                changeover = 1 ;
 485
 486        asoc->peer.primary_path = transport;
 487
 488        /* Set a default msg_name for events. */
 489        memcpy(&asoc->peer.primary_addr, &transport->ipaddr,
 490               sizeof(union sctp_addr));
 491
 492        /* If the primary path is changing, assume that the
 493         * user wants to use this new path.
 494         */
 495        if ((transport->state == SCTP_ACTIVE) ||
 496            (transport->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN))
 497                asoc->peer.active_path = transport;
 498
 499        /*
 500         * SFR-CACC algorithm:
 501         * Upon the receipt of a request to change the primary
 502         * destination address, on the data structure for the new
 503         * primary destination, the sender MUST do the following:
 504         *
 505         * 1) If CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE is set, then there was a switch
 506         * to this destination address earlier. The sender MUST set
 507         * CYCLING_CHANGEOVER to indicate that this switch is a
 508         * double switch to the same destination address.
 509         *
 510         * Really, only bother is we have data queued or outstanding on
 511         * the association.
 512         */
 513        if (!asoc->outqueue.outstanding_bytes && !asoc->outqueue.out_qlen)
 514                return;
 515
 516        if (transport->cacc.changeover_active)
 517                transport->cacc.cycling_changeover = changeover;
 518
 519        /* 2) The sender MUST set CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE to indicate that
 520         * a changeover has occurred.
 521         */
 522        transport->cacc.changeover_active = changeover;
 523
 524        /* 3) The sender MUST store the next TSN to be sent in
 525         * next_tsn_at_change.
 526         */
 527        transport->cacc.next_tsn_at_change = asoc->next_tsn;
 528}
 529
 530/* Remove a transport from an association.  */
 531void sctp_assoc_rm_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
 532                        struct sctp_transport *peer)
 533{
 534        struct list_head        *pos;
 535        struct sctp_transport   *transport;
 536
 537        pr_debug("%s: association:%p addr:%pISpc\n",
 538                 __func__, asoc, &peer->ipaddr.sa);
 539
 540        /* If we are to remove the current retran_path, update it
 541         * to the next peer before removing this peer from the list.
 542         */
 543        if (asoc->peer.retran_path == peer)
 544                sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(asoc);
 545
 546        /* Remove this peer from the list. */
 547        list_del_rcu(&peer->transports);
 548
 549        /* Get the first transport of asoc. */
 550        pos = asoc->peer.transport_addr_list.next;
 551        transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
 552
 553        /* Update any entries that match the peer to be deleted. */
 554        if (asoc->peer.primary_path == peer)
 555                sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, transport);
 556        if (asoc->peer.active_path == peer)
 557                asoc->peer.active_path = transport;
 558        if (asoc->peer.retran_path == peer)
 559                asoc->peer.retran_path = transport;
 560        if (asoc->peer.last_data_from == peer)
 561                asoc->peer.last_data_from = transport;
 562
 563        /* If we remove the transport an INIT was last sent to, set it to
 564         * NULL. Combined with the update of the retran path above, this
 565         * will cause the next INIT to be sent to the next available
 566         * transport, maintaining the cycle.
 567         */
 568        if (asoc->init_last_sent_to == peer)
 569                asoc->init_last_sent_to = NULL;
 570
 571        /* If we remove the transport an SHUTDOWN was last sent to, set it
 572         * to NULL. Combined with the update of the retran path above, this
 573         * will cause the next SHUTDOWN to be sent to the next available
 574         * transport, maintaining the cycle.
 575         */
 576        if (asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to == peer)
 577                asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to = NULL;
 578
 579        /* If we remove the transport an ASCONF was last sent to, set it to
 580         * NULL.
 581         */
 582        if (asoc->addip_last_asconf &&
 583            asoc->addip_last_asconf->transport == peer)
 584                asoc->addip_last_asconf->transport = NULL;
 585
 586        /* If we have something on the transmitted list, we have to
 587         * save it off.  The best place is the active path.
 588         */
 589        if (!list_empty(&peer->transmitted)) {
 590                struct sctp_transport *active = asoc->peer.active_path;
 591                struct sctp_chunk *ch;
 592
 593                /* Reset the transport of each chunk on this list */
 594                list_for_each_entry(ch, &peer->transmitted,
 595                                        transmitted_list) {
 596                        ch->transport = NULL;
 597                        ch->rtt_in_progress = 0;
 598                }
 599
 600                list_splice_tail_init(&peer->transmitted,
 601                                        &active->transmitted);
 602
 603                /* Start a T3 timer here in case it wasn't running so
 604                 * that these migrated packets have a chance to get
 605                 * retrnasmitted.
 606                 */
 607                if (!timer_pending(&active->T3_rtx_timer))
 608                        if (!mod_timer(&active->T3_rtx_timer,
 609                                        jiffies + active->rto))
 610                                sctp_transport_hold(active);
 611        }
 612
 613        asoc->peer.transport_count--;
 614
 615        sctp_transport_free(peer);
 616}
 617
 618/* Add a transport address to an association.  */
 619struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_add_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
 620                                           const union sctp_addr *addr,
 621                                           const gfp_t gfp,
 622                                           const int peer_state)
 623{
 624        struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
 625        struct sctp_transport *peer;
 626        struct sctp_sock *sp;
 627        unsigned short port;
 628
 629        sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk);
 630
 631        /* AF_INET and AF_INET6 share common port field. */
 632        port = ntohs(addr->v4.sin_port);
 633
 634        pr_debug("%s: association:%p addr:%pISpc state:%d\n", __func__,
 635                 asoc, &addr->sa, peer_state);
 636
 637        /* Set the port if it has not been set yet.  */
 638        if (0 == asoc->peer.port)
 639                asoc->peer.port = port;
 640
 641        /* Check to see if this is a duplicate. */
 642        peer = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, addr);
 643        if (peer) {
 644                /* An UNKNOWN state is only set on transports added by
 645                 * user in sctp_connectx() call.  Such transports should be
 646                 * considered CONFIRMED per RFC 4960, Section 5.4.
 647                 */
 648                if (peer->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN) {
 649                        peer->state = SCTP_ACTIVE;
 650                }
 651                return peer;
 652        }
 653
 654        peer = sctp_transport_new(net, addr, gfp);
 655        if (!peer)
 656                return NULL;
 657
 658        sctp_transport_set_owner(peer, asoc);
 659
 660        /* Initialize the peer's heartbeat interval based on the
 661         * association configured value.
 662         */
 663        peer->hbinterval = asoc->hbinterval;
 664
 665        /* Set the path max_retrans.  */
 666        peer->pathmaxrxt = asoc->pathmaxrxt;
 667
 668        /* And the partial failure retrnas threshold */
 669        peer->pf_retrans = asoc->pf_retrans;
 670
 671        /* Initialize the peer's SACK delay timeout based on the
 672         * association configured value.
 673         */
 674        peer->sackdelay = asoc->sackdelay;
 675        peer->sackfreq = asoc->sackfreq;
 676
 677        /* Enable/disable heartbeat, SACK delay, and path MTU discovery
 678         * based on association setting.
 679         */
 680        peer->param_flags = asoc->param_flags;
 681
 682        sctp_transport_route(peer, NULL, sp);
 683
 684        /* Initialize the pmtu of the transport. */
 685        if (peer->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_DISABLE) {
 686                if (asoc->pathmtu)
 687                        peer->pathmtu = asoc->pathmtu;
 688                else
 689                        peer->pathmtu = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT;
 690        }
 691
 692        /* If this is the first transport addr on this association,
 693         * initialize the association PMTU to the peer's PMTU.
 694         * If not and the current association PMTU is higher than the new
 695         * peer's PMTU, reset the association PMTU to the new peer's PMTU.
 696         */
 697        if (asoc->pathmtu)
 698                asoc->pathmtu = min_t(int, peer->pathmtu, asoc->pathmtu);
 699        else
 700                asoc->pathmtu = peer->pathmtu;
 701
 702        pr_debug("%s: association:%p PMTU set to %d\n", __func__, asoc,
 703                 asoc->pathmtu);
 704
 705        peer->pmtu_pending = 0;
 706
 707        asoc->frag_point = sctp_frag_point(asoc, asoc->pathmtu);
 708
 709        /* The asoc->peer.port might not be meaningful yet, but
 710         * initialize the packet structure anyway.
 711         */
 712        sctp_packet_init(&peer->packet, peer, asoc->base.bind_addr.port,
 713                         asoc->peer.port);
 714
 715        /* 7.2.1 Slow-Start
 716         *
 717         * o The initial cwnd before DATA transmission or after a sufficiently
 718         *   long idle period MUST be set to
 719         *      min(4*MTU, max(2*MTU, 4380 bytes))
 720         *
 721         * o The initial value of ssthresh MAY be arbitrarily high
 722         *   (for example, implementations MAY use the size of the
 723         *   receiver advertised window).
 724         */
 725        peer->cwnd = min(4*asoc->pathmtu, max_t(__u32, 2*asoc->pathmtu, 4380));
 726
 727        /* At this point, we may not have the receiver's advertised window,
 728         * so initialize ssthresh to the default value and it will be set
 729         * later when we process the INIT.
 730         */
 731        peer->ssthresh = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXWINDOW;
 732
 733        peer->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
 734        peer->flight_size = 0;
 735        peer->burst_limited = 0;
 736
 737        /* Set the transport's RTO.initial value */
 738        peer->rto = asoc->rto_initial;
 739        sctp_max_rto(asoc, peer);
 740
 741        /* Set the peer's active state. */
 742        peer->state = peer_state;
 743
 744        /* Attach the remote transport to our asoc.  */
 745        list_add_tail_rcu(&peer->transports, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list);
 746        asoc->peer.transport_count++;
 747
 748        /* If we do not yet have a primary path, set one.  */
 749        if (!asoc->peer.primary_path) {
 750                sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, peer);
 751                asoc->peer.retran_path = peer;
 752        }
 753
 754        if (asoc->peer.active_path == asoc->peer.retran_path &&
 755            peer->state != SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) {
 756                asoc->peer.retran_path = peer;
 757        }
 758
 759        return peer;
 760}
 761
 762/* Delete a transport address from an association.  */
 763void sctp_assoc_del_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
 764                         const union sctp_addr *addr)
 765{
 766        struct list_head        *pos;
 767        struct list_head        *temp;
 768        struct sctp_transport   *transport;
 769
 770        list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
 771                transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
 772                if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(addr, &transport->ipaddr)) {
 773                        /* Do book keeping for removing the peer and free it. */
 774                        sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, transport);
 775                        break;
 776                }
 777        }
 778}
 779
 780/* Lookup a transport by address. */
 781struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(
 782                                        const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 783                                        const union sctp_addr *address)
 784{
 785        struct sctp_transport *t;
 786
 787        /* Cycle through all transports searching for a peer address. */
 788
 789        list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
 790                        transports) {
 791                if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(address, &t->ipaddr))
 792                        return t;
 793        }
 794
 795        return NULL;
 796}
 797
 798/* Remove all transports except a give one */
 799void sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(struct sctp_association *asoc,
 800                                     struct sctp_transport *primary)
 801{
 802        struct sctp_transport   *temp;
 803        struct sctp_transport   *t;
 804
 805        list_for_each_entry_safe(t, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
 806                                 transports) {
 807                /* if the current transport is not the primary one, delete it */
 808                if (t != primary)
 809                        sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, t);
 810        }
 811}
 812
 813/* Engage in transport control operations.
 814 * Mark the transport up or down and send a notification to the user.
 815 * Select and update the new active and retran paths.
 816 */
 817void sctp_assoc_control_transport(struct sctp_association *asoc,
 818                                  struct sctp_transport *transport,
 819                                  sctp_transport_cmd_t command,
 820                                  sctp_sn_error_t error)
 821{
 822        struct sctp_transport *t = NULL;
 823        struct sctp_transport *first;
 824        struct sctp_transport *second;
 825        struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
 826        struct sockaddr_storage addr;
 827        int spc_state = 0;
 828        bool ulp_notify = true;
 829
 830        /* Record the transition on the transport.  */
 831        switch (command) {
 832        case SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP:
 833                /* If we are moving from UNCONFIRMED state due
 834                 * to heartbeat success, report the SCTP_ADDR_CONFIRMED
 835                 * state to the user, otherwise report SCTP_ADDR_AVAILABLE.
 836                 */
 837                if (SCTP_UNCONFIRMED == transport->state &&
 838                    SCTP_HEARTBEAT_SUCCESS == error)
 839                        spc_state = SCTP_ADDR_CONFIRMED;
 840                else
 841                        spc_state = SCTP_ADDR_AVAILABLE;
 842                /* Don't inform ULP about transition from PF to
 843                 * active state and set cwnd to 1 MTU, see SCTP
 844                 * Quick failover draft section 5.1, point 5
 845                 */
 846                if (transport->state == SCTP_PF) {
 847                        ulp_notify = false;
 848                        transport->cwnd = asoc->pathmtu;
 849                }
 850                transport->state = SCTP_ACTIVE;
 851                break;
 852
 853        case SCTP_TRANSPORT_DOWN:
 854                /* If the transport was never confirmed, do not transition it
 855                 * to inactive state.  Also, release the cached route since
 856                 * there may be a better route next time.
 857                 */
 858                if (transport->state != SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)
 859                        transport->state = SCTP_INACTIVE;
 860                else {
 861                        dst_release(transport->dst);
 862                        transport->dst = NULL;
 863                }
 864
 865                spc_state = SCTP_ADDR_UNREACHABLE;
 866                break;
 867
 868        case SCTP_TRANSPORT_PF:
 869                transport->state = SCTP_PF;
 870                ulp_notify = false;
 871                break;
 872
 873        default:
 874                return;
 875        }
 876
 877        /* Generate and send a SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE notification to the
 878         * user.
 879         */
 880        if (ulp_notify) {
 881                memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
 882                memcpy(&addr, &transport->ipaddr,
 883                       transport->af_specific->sockaddr_len);
 884                event = sctp_ulpevent_make_peer_addr_change(asoc, &addr,
 885                                        0, spc_state, error, GFP_ATOMIC);
 886                if (event)
 887                        sctp_ulpq_tail_event(&asoc->ulpq, event);
 888        }
 889
 890        /* Select new active and retran paths. */
 891
 892        /* Look for the two most recently used active transports.
 893         *
 894         * This code produces the wrong ordering whenever jiffies
 895         * rolls over, but we still get usable transports, so we don't
 896         * worry about it.
 897         */
 898        first = NULL; second = NULL;
 899
 900        list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
 901                        transports) {
 902
 903                if ((t->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) ||
 904                    (t->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) ||
 905                    (t->state == SCTP_PF))
 906                        continue;
 907                if (!first || t->last_time_heard > first->last_time_heard) {
 908                        second = first;
 909                        first = t;
 910                }
 911                if (!second || t->last_time_heard > second->last_time_heard)
 912                        second = t;
 913        }
 914
 915        /* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-Homed SCTP Endpoints
 916         *
 917         * By default, an endpoint should always transmit to the
 918         * primary path, unless the SCTP user explicitly specifies the
 919         * destination transport address (and possibly source
 920         * transport address) to use.
 921         *
 922         * [If the primary is active but not most recent, bump the most
 923         * recently used transport.]
 924         */
 925        if (((asoc->peer.primary_path->state == SCTP_ACTIVE) ||
 926             (asoc->peer.primary_path->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN)) &&
 927            first != asoc->peer.primary_path) {
 928                second = first;
 929                first = asoc->peer.primary_path;
 930        }
 931
 932        /* If we failed to find a usable transport, just camp on the
 933         * primary, even if it is inactive.
 934         */
 935        if (!first) {
 936                first = asoc->peer.primary_path;
 937                second = asoc->peer.primary_path;
 938        }
 939
 940        /* Set the active and retran transports.  */
 941        asoc->peer.active_path = first;
 942        asoc->peer.retran_path = second;
 943}
 944
 945/* Hold a reference to an association. */
 946void sctp_association_hold(struct sctp_association *asoc)
 947{
 948        atomic_inc(&asoc->base.refcnt);
 949}
 950
 951/* Release a reference to an association and cleanup
 952 * if there are no more references.
 953 */
 954void sctp_association_put(struct sctp_association *asoc)
 955{
 956        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&asoc->base.refcnt))
 957                sctp_association_destroy(asoc);
 958}
 959
 960/* Allocate the next TSN, Transmission Sequence Number, for the given
 961 * association.
 962 */
 963__u32 sctp_association_get_next_tsn(struct sctp_association *asoc)
 964{
 965        /* From Section 1.6 Serial Number Arithmetic:
 966         * Transmission Sequence Numbers wrap around when they reach
 967         * 2**32 - 1.  That is, the next TSN a DATA chunk MUST use
 968         * after transmitting TSN = 2*32 - 1 is TSN = 0.
 969         */
 970        __u32 retval = asoc->next_tsn;
 971        asoc->next_tsn++;
 972        asoc->unack_data++;
 973
 974        return retval;
 975}
 976
 977/* Compare two addresses to see if they match.  Wildcard addresses
 978 * only match themselves.
 979 */
 980int sctp_cmp_addr_exact(const union sctp_addr *ss1,
 981                        const union sctp_addr *ss2)
 982{
 983        struct sctp_af *af;
 984
 985        af = sctp_get_af_specific(ss1->sa.sa_family);
 986        if (unlikely(!af))
 987                return 0;
 988
 989        return af->cmp_addr(ss1, ss2);
 990}
 991
 992/* Return an ecne chunk to get prepended to a packet.
 993 * Note:  We are sly and return a shared, prealloced chunk.  FIXME:
 994 * No we don't, but we could/should.
 995 */
 996struct sctp_chunk *sctp_get_ecne_prepend(struct sctp_association *asoc)
 997{
 998        struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
 999
1000        /* Send ECNE if needed.
1001         * Not being able to allocate a chunk here is not deadly.
1002         */
1003        if (asoc->need_ecne)
1004                chunk = sctp_make_ecne(asoc, asoc->last_ecne_tsn);
1005        else
1006                chunk = NULL;
1007
1008        return chunk;
1009}
1010
1011/*
1012 * Find which transport this TSN was sent on.
1013 */
1014struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1015                                             __u32 tsn)
1016{
1017        struct sctp_transport *active;
1018        struct sctp_transport *match;
1019        struct sctp_transport *transport;
1020        struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1021        __be32 key = htonl(tsn);
1022
1023        match = NULL;
1024
1025        /*
1026         * FIXME: In general, find a more efficient data structure for
1027         * searching.
1028         */
1029
1030        /*
1031         * The general strategy is to search each transport's transmitted
1032         * list.   Return which transport this TSN lives on.
1033         *
1034         * Let's be hopeful and check the active_path first.
1035         * Another optimization would be to know if there is only one
1036         * outbound path and not have to look for the TSN at all.
1037         *
1038         */
1039
1040        active = asoc->peer.active_path;
1041
1042        list_for_each_entry(chunk, &active->transmitted,
1043                        transmitted_list) {
1044
1045                if (key == chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn) {
1046                        match = active;
1047                        goto out;
1048                }
1049        }
1050
1051        /* If not found, go search all the other transports. */
1052        list_for_each_entry(transport, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1053                        transports) {
1054
1055                if (transport == active)
1056                        continue;
1057                list_for_each_entry(chunk, &transport->transmitted,
1058                                transmitted_list) {
1059                        if (key == chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn) {
1060                                match = transport;
1061                                goto out;
1062                        }
1063                }
1064        }
1065out:
1066        return match;
1067}
1068
1069/* Is this the association we are looking for? */
1070struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_is_match(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1071                                           struct net *net,
1072                                           const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1073                                           const union sctp_addr *paddr)
1074{
1075        struct sctp_transport *transport;
1076
1077        if ((htons(asoc->base.bind_addr.port) == laddr->v4.sin_port) &&
1078            (htons(asoc->peer.port) == paddr->v4.sin_port) &&
1079            net_eq(sock_net(asoc->base.sk), net)) {
1080                transport = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, paddr);
1081                if (!transport)
1082                        goto out;
1083
1084                if (sctp_bind_addr_match(&asoc->base.bind_addr, laddr,
1085                                         sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk)))
1086                        goto out;
1087        }
1088        transport = NULL;
1089
1090out:
1091        return transport;
1092}
1093
1094/* Do delayed input processing.  This is scheduled by sctp_rcv(). */
1095static void sctp_assoc_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work)
1096{
1097        struct sctp_association *asoc =
1098                container_of(work, struct sctp_association,
1099                             base.inqueue.immediate);
1100        struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
1101        struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1102        struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1103        struct sctp_inq *inqueue;
1104        int state;
1105        sctp_subtype_t subtype;
1106        int error = 0;
1107
1108        /* The association should be held so we should be safe. */
1109        ep = asoc->ep;
1110
1111        inqueue = &asoc->base.inqueue;
1112        sctp_association_hold(asoc);
1113        while (NULL != (chunk = sctp_inq_pop(inqueue))) {
1114                state = asoc->state;
1115                subtype = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type);
1116
1117                /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
1118                 *    The receiver has a list of chunk types which it expects
1119                 *    to be received only after an AUTH-chunk.  This list has
1120                 *    been sent to the peer during the association setup.  It
1121                 *    MUST silently discard these chunks if they are not placed
1122                 *    after an AUTH chunk in the packet.
1123                 */
1124                if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(subtype.chunk, asoc) && !chunk->auth)
1125                        continue;
1126
1127                /* Remember where the last DATA chunk came from so we
1128                 * know where to send the SACK.
1129                 */
1130                if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk))
1131                        asoc->peer.last_data_from = chunk->transport;
1132                else {
1133                        SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_INCTRLCHUNKS);
1134                        asoc->stats.ictrlchunks++;
1135                        if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_SACK)
1136                                asoc->stats.isacks++;
1137                }
1138
1139                if (chunk->transport)
1140                        chunk->transport->last_time_heard = jiffies;
1141
1142                /* Run through the state machine. */
1143                error = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK, subtype,
1144                                   state, ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1145
1146                /* Check to see if the association is freed in response to
1147                 * the incoming chunk.  If so, get out of the while loop.
1148                 */
1149                if (asoc->base.dead)
1150                        break;
1151
1152                /* If there is an error on chunk, discard this packet. */
1153                if (error && chunk)
1154                        chunk->pdiscard = 1;
1155        }
1156        sctp_association_put(asoc);
1157}
1158
1159/* This routine moves an association from its old sk to a new sk.  */
1160void sctp_assoc_migrate(struct sctp_association *assoc, struct sock *newsk)
1161{
1162        struct sctp_sock *newsp = sctp_sk(newsk);
1163        struct sock *oldsk = assoc->base.sk;
1164
1165        /* Delete the association from the old endpoint's list of
1166         * associations.
1167         */
1168        list_del_init(&assoc->asocs);
1169
1170        /* Decrement the backlog value for a TCP-style socket. */
1171        if (sctp_style(oldsk, TCP))
1172                oldsk->sk_ack_backlog--;
1173
1174        /* Release references to the old endpoint and the sock.  */
1175        sctp_endpoint_put(assoc->ep);
1176        sock_put(assoc->base.sk);
1177
1178        /* Get a reference to the new endpoint.  */
1179        assoc->ep = newsp->ep;
1180        sctp_endpoint_hold(assoc->ep);
1181
1182        /* Get a reference to the new sock.  */
1183        assoc->base.sk = newsk;
1184        sock_hold(assoc->base.sk);
1185
1186        /* Add the association to the new endpoint's list of associations.  */
1187        sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(newsp->ep, assoc);
1188}
1189
1190/* Update an association (possibly from unexpected COOKIE-ECHO processing).  */
1191void sctp_assoc_update(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1192                       struct sctp_association *new)
1193{
1194        struct sctp_transport *trans;
1195        struct list_head *pos, *temp;
1196
1197        /* Copy in new parameters of peer. */
1198        asoc->c = new->c;
1199        asoc->peer.rwnd = new->peer.rwnd;
1200        asoc->peer.sack_needed = new->peer.sack_needed;
1201        asoc->peer.i = new->peer.i;
1202        sctp_tsnmap_init(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL,
1203                         asoc->peer.i.initial_tsn, GFP_ATOMIC);
1204
1205        /* Remove any peer addresses not present in the new association. */
1206        list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
1207                trans = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
1208                if (!sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(new, &trans->ipaddr)) {
1209                        sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, trans);
1210                        continue;
1211                }
1212
1213                if (asoc->state >= SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED)
1214                        sctp_transport_reset(trans);
1215        }
1216
1217        /* If the case is A (association restart), use
1218         * initial_tsn as next_tsn. If the case is B, use
1219         * current next_tsn in case data sent to peer
1220         * has been discarded and needs retransmission.
1221         */
1222        if (asoc->state >= SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED) {
1223                asoc->next_tsn = new->next_tsn;
1224                asoc->ctsn_ack_point = new->ctsn_ack_point;
1225                asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = new->adv_peer_ack_point;
1226
1227                /* Reinitialize SSN for both local streams
1228                 * and peer's streams.
1229                 */
1230                sctp_ssnmap_clear(asoc->ssnmap);
1231
1232                /* Flush the ULP reassembly and ordered queue.
1233                 * Any data there will now be stale and will
1234                 * cause problems.
1235                 */
1236                sctp_ulpq_flush(&asoc->ulpq);
1237
1238                /* reset the overall association error count so
1239                 * that the restarted association doesn't get torn
1240                 * down on the next retransmission timer.
1241                 */
1242                asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
1243
1244        } else {
1245                /* Add any peer addresses from the new association. */
1246                list_for_each_entry(trans, &new->peer.transport_addr_list,
1247                                transports) {
1248                        if (!sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &trans->ipaddr))
1249                                sctp_assoc_add_peer(asoc, &trans->ipaddr,
1250                                                    GFP_ATOMIC, trans->state);
1251                }
1252
1253                asoc->ctsn_ack_point = asoc->next_tsn - 1;
1254                asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
1255                if (!asoc->ssnmap) {
1256                        /* Move the ssnmap. */
1257                        asoc->ssnmap = new->ssnmap;
1258                        new->ssnmap = NULL;
1259                }
1260
1261                if (!asoc->assoc_id) {
1262                        /* get a new association id since we don't have one
1263                         * yet.
1264                         */
1265                        sctp_assoc_set_id(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
1266                }
1267        }
1268
1269        /* SCTP-AUTH: Save the peer parameters from the new assocaitions
1270         * and also move the association shared keys over
1271         */
1272        kfree(asoc->peer.peer_random);
1273        asoc->peer.peer_random = new->peer.peer_random;
1274        new->peer.peer_random = NULL;
1275
1276        kfree(asoc->peer.peer_chunks);
1277        asoc->peer.peer_chunks = new->peer.peer_chunks;
1278        new->peer.peer_chunks = NULL;
1279
1280        kfree(asoc->peer.peer_hmacs);
1281        asoc->peer.peer_hmacs = new->peer.peer_hmacs;
1282        new->peer.peer_hmacs = NULL;
1283
1284        sctp_auth_key_put(asoc->asoc_shared_key);
1285        sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
1286}
1287
1288/* Update the retran path for sending a retransmitted packet.
1289 * Round-robin through the active transports, else round-robin
1290 * through the inactive transports as this is the next best thing
1291 * we can try.
1292 */
1293void sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1294{
1295        struct sctp_transport *t, *next;
1296        struct list_head *head = &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list;
1297        struct list_head *pos;
1298
1299        if (asoc->peer.transport_count == 1)
1300                return;
1301
1302        /* Find the next transport in a round-robin fashion. */
1303        t = asoc->peer.retran_path;
1304        pos = &t->transports;
1305        next = NULL;
1306
1307        while (1) {
1308                /* Skip the head. */
1309                if (pos->next == head)
1310                        pos = head->next;
1311                else
1312                        pos = pos->next;
1313
1314                t = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
1315
1316                /* We have exhausted the list, but didn't find any
1317                 * other active transports.  If so, use the next
1318                 * transport.
1319                 */
1320                if (t == asoc->peer.retran_path) {
1321                        t = next;
1322                        break;
1323                }
1324
1325                /* Try to find an active transport. */
1326
1327                if ((t->state == SCTP_ACTIVE) ||
1328                    (t->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN)) {
1329                        break;
1330                } else {
1331                        /* Keep track of the next transport in case
1332                         * we don't find any active transport.
1333                         */
1334                        if (t->state != SCTP_UNCONFIRMED && !next)
1335                                next = t;
1336                }
1337        }
1338
1339        if (t)
1340                asoc->peer.retran_path = t;
1341        else
1342                t = asoc->peer.retran_path;
1343
1344        pr_debug("%s: association:%p addr:%pISpc\n", __func__, asoc,
1345                 &t->ipaddr.sa);
1346}
1347
1348/* Choose the transport for sending retransmit packet.  */
1349struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(
1350        struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_transport *last_sent_to)
1351{
1352        /* If this is the first time packet is sent, use the active path,
1353         * else use the retran path. If the last packet was sent over the
1354         * retran path, update the retran path and use it.
1355         */
1356        if (!last_sent_to)
1357                return asoc->peer.active_path;
1358        else {
1359                if (last_sent_to == asoc->peer.retran_path)
1360                        sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(asoc);
1361                return asoc->peer.retran_path;
1362        }
1363}
1364
1365/* Update the association's pmtu and frag_point by going through all the
1366 * transports. This routine is called when a transport's PMTU has changed.
1367 */
1368void sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_association *asoc)
1369{
1370        struct sctp_transport *t;
1371        __u32 pmtu = 0;
1372
1373        if (!asoc)
1374                return;
1375
1376        /* Get the lowest pmtu of all the transports. */
1377        list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1378                                transports) {
1379                if (t->pmtu_pending && t->dst) {
1380                        sctp_transport_update_pmtu(sk, t, dst_mtu(t->dst));
1381                        t->pmtu_pending = 0;
1382                }
1383                if (!pmtu || (t->pathmtu < pmtu))
1384                        pmtu = t->pathmtu;
1385        }
1386
1387        if (pmtu) {
1388                asoc->pathmtu = pmtu;
1389                asoc->frag_point = sctp_frag_point(asoc, pmtu);
1390        }
1391
1392        pr_debug("%s: asoc:%p, pmtu:%d, frag_point:%d\n", __func__, asoc,
1393                 asoc->pathmtu, asoc->frag_point);
1394}
1395
1396/* Should we send a SACK to update our peer? */
1397static inline int sctp_peer_needs_update(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1398{
1399        struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
1400        switch (asoc->state) {
1401        case SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
1402        case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING:
1403        case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED:
1404        case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT:
1405                if ((asoc->rwnd > asoc->a_rwnd) &&
1406                    ((asoc->rwnd - asoc->a_rwnd) >= max_t(__u32,
1407                           (asoc->base.sk->sk_rcvbuf >> net->sctp.rwnd_upd_shift),
1408                           asoc->pathmtu)))
1409                        return 1;
1410                break;
1411        default:
1412                break;
1413        }
1414        return 0;
1415}
1416
1417/* Increase asoc's rwnd by len and send any window update SACK if needed. */
1418void sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(struct sctp_association *asoc, unsigned int len)
1419{
1420        struct sctp_chunk *sack;
1421        struct timer_list *timer;
1422
1423        if (asoc->rwnd_over) {
1424                if (asoc->rwnd_over >= len) {
1425                        asoc->rwnd_over -= len;
1426                } else {
1427                        asoc->rwnd += (len - asoc->rwnd_over);
1428                        asoc->rwnd_over = 0;
1429                }
1430        } else {
1431                asoc->rwnd += len;
1432        }
1433
1434        /* If we had window pressure, start recovering it
1435         * once our rwnd had reached the accumulated pressure
1436         * threshold.  The idea is to recover slowly, but up
1437         * to the initial advertised window.
1438         */
1439        if (asoc->rwnd_press && asoc->rwnd >= asoc->rwnd_press) {
1440                int change = min(asoc->pathmtu, asoc->rwnd_press);
1441                asoc->rwnd += change;
1442                asoc->rwnd_press -= change;
1443        }
1444
1445        pr_debug("%s: asoc:%p rwnd increased by %d to (%u, %u) - %u\n",
1446                 __func__, asoc, len, asoc->rwnd, asoc->rwnd_over,
1447                 asoc->a_rwnd);
1448
1449        /* Send a window update SACK if the rwnd has increased by at least the
1450         * minimum of the association's PMTU and half of the receive buffer.
1451         * The algorithm used is similar to the one described in
1452         * Section 4.2.3.3 of RFC 1122.
1453         */
1454        if (sctp_peer_needs_update(asoc)) {
1455                asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
1456
1457                pr_debug("%s: sending window update SACK- asoc:%p rwnd:%u "
1458                         "a_rwnd:%u\n", __func__, asoc, asoc->rwnd,
1459                         asoc->a_rwnd);
1460
1461                sack = sctp_make_sack(asoc);
1462                if (!sack)
1463                        return;
1464
1465                asoc->peer.sack_needed = 0;
1466
1467                sctp_outq_tail(&asoc->outqueue, sack);
1468
1469                /* Stop the SACK timer.  */
1470                timer = &asoc->timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK];
1471                if (del_timer(timer))
1472                        sctp_association_put(asoc);
1473        }
1474}
1475
1476/* Decrease asoc's rwnd by len. */
1477void sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(struct sctp_association *asoc, unsigned int len)
1478{
1479        int rx_count;
1480        int over = 0;
1481
1482        if (unlikely(!asoc->rwnd || asoc->rwnd_over))
1483                pr_debug("%s: association:%p has asoc->rwnd:%u, "
1484                         "asoc->rwnd_over:%u!\n", __func__, asoc,
1485                         asoc->rwnd, asoc->rwnd_over);
1486
1487        if (asoc->ep->rcvbuf_policy)
1488                rx_count = atomic_read(&asoc->rmem_alloc);
1489        else
1490                rx_count = atomic_read(&asoc->base.sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1491
1492        /* If we've reached or overflowed our receive buffer, announce
1493         * a 0 rwnd if rwnd would still be positive.  Store the
1494         * the pottential pressure overflow so that the window can be restored
1495         * back to original value.
1496         */
1497        if (rx_count >= asoc->base.sk->sk_rcvbuf)
1498                over = 1;
1499
1500        if (asoc->rwnd >= len) {
1501                asoc->rwnd -= len;
1502                if (over) {
1503                        asoc->rwnd_press += asoc->rwnd;
1504                        asoc->rwnd = 0;
1505                }
1506        } else {
1507                asoc->rwnd_over = len - asoc->rwnd;
1508                asoc->rwnd = 0;
1509        }
1510
1511        pr_debug("%s: asoc:%p rwnd decreased by %d to (%u, %u, %u)\n",
1512                 __func__, asoc, len, asoc->rwnd, asoc->rwnd_over,
1513                 asoc->rwnd_press);
1514}
1515
1516/* Build the bind address list for the association based on info from the
1517 * local endpoint and the remote peer.
1518 */
1519int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1520                                     sctp_scope_t scope, gfp_t gfp)
1521{
1522        int flags;
1523
1524        /* Use scoping rules to determine the subset of addresses from
1525         * the endpoint.
1526         */
1527        flags = (PF_INET6 == asoc->base.sk->sk_family) ? SCTP_ADDR6_ALLOWED : 0;
1528        if (asoc->peer.ipv4_address)
1529                flags |= SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP;
1530        if (asoc->peer.ipv6_address)
1531                flags |= SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP;
1532
1533        return sctp_bind_addr_copy(sock_net(asoc->base.sk),
1534                                   &asoc->base.bind_addr,
1535                                   &asoc->ep->base.bind_addr,
1536                                   scope, gfp, flags);
1537}
1538
1539/* Build the association's bind address list from the cookie.  */
1540int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1541                                         struct sctp_cookie *cookie,
1542                                         gfp_t gfp)
1543{
1544        int var_size2 = ntohs(cookie->peer_init->chunk_hdr.length);
1545        int var_size3 = cookie->raw_addr_list_len;
1546        __u8 *raw = (__u8 *)cookie->peer_init + var_size2;
1547
1548        return sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(&asoc->base.bind_addr, raw, var_size3,
1549                                      asoc->ep->base.bind_addr.port, gfp);
1550}
1551
1552/* Lookup laddr in the bind address list of an association. */
1553int sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1554                            const union sctp_addr *laddr)
1555{
1556        int found = 0;
1557
1558        if ((asoc->base.bind_addr.port == ntohs(laddr->v4.sin_port)) &&
1559            sctp_bind_addr_match(&asoc->base.bind_addr, laddr,
1560                                 sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk)))
1561                found = 1;
1562
1563        return found;
1564}
1565
1566/* Set an association id for a given association */
1567int sctp_assoc_set_id(struct sctp_association *asoc, gfp_t gfp)
1568{
1569        bool preload = gfp & __GFP_WAIT;
1570        int ret;
1571
1572        /* If the id is already assigned, keep it. */
1573        if (asoc->assoc_id)
1574                return 0;
1575
1576        if (preload)
1577                idr_preload(gfp);
1578        spin_lock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
1579        /* 0 is not a valid assoc_id, must be >= 1 */
1580        ret = idr_alloc_cyclic(&sctp_assocs_id, asoc, 1, 0, GFP_NOWAIT);
1581        spin_unlock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
1582        if (preload)
1583                idr_preload_end();
1584        if (ret < 0)
1585                return ret;
1586
1587        asoc->assoc_id = (sctp_assoc_t)ret;
1588        return 0;
1589}
1590
1591/* Free the ASCONF queue */
1592static void sctp_assoc_free_asconf_queue(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1593{
1594        struct sctp_chunk *asconf;
1595        struct sctp_chunk *tmp;
1596
1597        list_for_each_entry_safe(asconf, tmp, &asoc->addip_chunk_list, list) {
1598                list_del_init(&asconf->list);
1599                sctp_chunk_free(asconf);
1600        }
1601}
1602
1603/* Free asconf_ack cache */
1604static void sctp_assoc_free_asconf_acks(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1605{
1606        struct sctp_chunk *ack;
1607        struct sctp_chunk *tmp;
1608
1609        list_for_each_entry_safe(ack, tmp, &asoc->asconf_ack_list,
1610                                transmitted_list) {
1611                list_del_init(&ack->transmitted_list);
1612                sctp_chunk_free(ack);
1613        }
1614}
1615
1616/* Clean up the ASCONF_ACK queue */
1617void sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1618{
1619        struct sctp_chunk *ack;
1620        struct sctp_chunk *tmp;
1621
1622        /* We can remove all the entries from the queue up to
1623         * the "Peer-Sequence-Number".
1624         */
1625        list_for_each_entry_safe(ack, tmp, &asoc->asconf_ack_list,
1626                                transmitted_list) {
1627                if (ack->subh.addip_hdr->serial ==
1628                                htonl(asoc->peer.addip_serial))
1629                        break;
1630
1631                list_del_init(&ack->transmitted_list);
1632                sctp_chunk_free(ack);
1633        }
1634}
1635
1636/* Find the ASCONF_ACK whose serial number matches ASCONF */
1637struct sctp_chunk *sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(
1638                                        const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1639                                        __be32 serial)
1640{
1641        struct sctp_chunk *ack;
1642
1643        /* Walk through the list of cached ASCONF-ACKs and find the
1644         * ack chunk whose serial number matches that of the request.
1645         */
1646        list_for_each_entry(ack, &asoc->asconf_ack_list, transmitted_list) {
1647                if (ack->subh.addip_hdr->serial == serial) {
1648                        sctp_chunk_hold(ack);
1649                        return ack;
1650                }
1651        }
1652
1653        return NULL;
1654}
1655
1656void sctp_asconf_queue_teardown(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1657{
1658        /* Free any cached ASCONF_ACK chunk. */
1659        sctp_assoc_free_asconf_acks(asoc);
1660
1661        /* Free the ASCONF queue. */
1662        sctp_assoc_free_asconf_queue(asoc);
1663
1664        /* Free any cached ASCONF chunk. */
1665        if (asoc->addip_last_asconf)
1666                sctp_chunk_free(asoc->addip_last_asconf);
1667}
1668