linux/drivers/message/i2o/device.c
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   1/*
   2 *      Functions to handle I2O devices
   3 *
   4 *      Copyright (C) 2004      Markus Lidel <Markus.Lidel@shadowconnect.com>
   5 *
   6 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7 *      under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
   8 *      Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
   9 *      option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 *      Fixes/additions:
  12 *              Markus Lidel <Markus.Lidel@shadowconnect.com>
  13 *                      initial version.
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/i2o.h>
  18#include <linux/delay.h>
  19#include <linux/string.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21#include "core.h"
  22
  23/**
  24 *      i2o_device_issue_claim - claim or release a device
  25 *      @dev: I2O device to claim or release
  26 *      @cmd: claim or release command
  27 *      @type: type of claim
  28 *
  29 *      Issue I2O UTIL_CLAIM or UTIL_RELEASE messages. The message to be sent
  30 *      is set by cmd. dev is the I2O device which should be claim or
  31 *      released and the type is the claim type (see the I2O spec).
  32 *
  33 *      Returs 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
  34 */
  35static inline int i2o_device_issue_claim(struct i2o_device *dev, u32 cmd,
  36                                         u32 type)
  37{
  38        struct i2o_message *msg;
  39
  40        msg = i2o_msg_get_wait(dev->iop, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
  41        if (IS_ERR(msg))
  42                return PTR_ERR(msg);
  43
  44        msg->u.head[0] = cpu_to_le32(FIVE_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_0);
  45        msg->u.head[1] =
  46            cpu_to_le32(cmd << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 | dev->lct_data.tid);
  47        msg->body[0] = cpu_to_le32(type);
  48
  49        return i2o_msg_post_wait(dev->iop, msg, 60);
  50}
  51
  52/**
  53 *      i2o_device_claim - claim a device for use by an OSM
  54 *      @dev: I2O device to claim
  55 *
  56 *      Do the leg work to assign a device to a given OSM. If the claim succeeds,
  57 *      the owner is the primary. If the attempt fails a negative errno code
  58 *      is returned. On success zero is returned.
  59 */
  60int i2o_device_claim(struct i2o_device *dev)
  61{
  62        int rc = 0;
  63
  64        mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
  65
  66        rc = i2o_device_issue_claim(dev, I2O_CMD_UTIL_CLAIM, I2O_CLAIM_PRIMARY);
  67        if (!rc)
  68                pr_debug("i2o: claim of device %d succeeded\n",
  69                         dev->lct_data.tid);
  70        else
  71                pr_debug("i2o: claim of device %d failed %d\n",
  72                         dev->lct_data.tid, rc);
  73
  74        mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
  75
  76        return rc;
  77}
  78
  79/**
  80 *      i2o_device_claim_release - release a device that the OSM is using
  81 *      @dev: device to release
  82 *
  83 *      Drop a claim by an OSM on a given I2O device.
  84 *
  85 *      AC - some devices seem to want to refuse an unclaim until they have
  86 *      finished internal processing. It makes sense since you don't want a
  87 *      new device to go reconfiguring the entire system until you are done.
  88 *      Thus we are prepared to wait briefly.
  89 *
  90 *      Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
  91 */
  92int i2o_device_claim_release(struct i2o_device *dev)
  93{
  94        int tries;
  95        int rc = 0;
  96
  97        mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
  98
  99        /*
 100         *      If the controller takes a nonblocking approach to
 101         *      releases we have to sleep/poll for a few times.
 102         */
 103        for (tries = 0; tries < 10; tries++) {
 104                rc = i2o_device_issue_claim(dev, I2O_CMD_UTIL_RELEASE,
 105                                            I2O_CLAIM_PRIMARY);
 106                if (!rc)
 107                        break;
 108
 109                ssleep(1);
 110        }
 111
 112        if (!rc)
 113                pr_debug("i2o: claim release of device %d succeeded\n",
 114                         dev->lct_data.tid);
 115        else
 116                pr_debug("i2o: claim release of device %d failed %d\n",
 117                         dev->lct_data.tid, rc);
 118
 119        mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
 120
 121        return rc;
 122}
 123
 124/**
 125 *      i2o_device_release - release the memory for a I2O device
 126 *      @dev: I2O device which should be released
 127 *
 128 *      Release the allocated memory. This function is called if refcount of
 129 *      device reaches 0 automatically.
 130 */
 131static void i2o_device_release(struct device *dev)
 132{
 133        struct i2o_device *i2o_dev = to_i2o_device(dev);
 134
 135        pr_debug("i2o: device %s released\n", dev_name(dev));
 136
 137        kfree(i2o_dev);
 138}
 139
 140/**
 141 *      class_id_show - Displays class id of I2O device
 142 *      @dev: device of which the class id should be displayed
 143 *      @attr: pointer to device attribute
 144 *      @buf: buffer into which the class id should be printed
 145 *
 146 *      Returns the number of bytes which are printed into the buffer.
 147 */
 148static ssize_t class_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 149                             char *buf)
 150{
 151        struct i2o_device *i2o_dev = to_i2o_device(dev);
 152
 153        sprintf(buf, "0x%03x\n", i2o_dev->lct_data.class_id);
 154        return strlen(buf) + 1;
 155}
 156static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(class_id);
 157
 158/**
 159 *      tid_show - Displays TID of I2O device
 160 *      @dev: device of which the TID should be displayed
 161 *      @attr: pointer to device attribute
 162 *      @buf: buffer into which the TID should be printed
 163 *
 164 *      Returns the number of bytes which are printed into the buffer.
 165 */
 166static ssize_t tid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 167                        char *buf)
 168{
 169        struct i2o_device *i2o_dev = to_i2o_device(dev);
 170
 171        sprintf(buf, "0x%03x\n", i2o_dev->lct_data.tid);
 172        return strlen(buf) + 1;
 173}
 174static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(tid);
 175
 176/* I2O device attributes */
 177static struct attribute *i2o_device_attrs[] = {
 178        &dev_attr_class_id.attr,
 179        &dev_attr_tid.attr,
 180        NULL,
 181};
 182
 183static const struct attribute_group i2o_device_group = {
 184        .attrs = i2o_device_attrs,
 185};
 186
 187const struct attribute_group *i2o_device_groups[] = {
 188        &i2o_device_group,
 189        NULL,
 190};
 191
 192/**
 193 *      i2o_device_alloc - Allocate a I2O device and initialize it
 194 *
 195 *      Allocate the memory for a I2O device and initialize locks and lists
 196 *
 197 *      Returns the allocated I2O device or a negative error code if the device
 198 *      could not be allocated.
 199 */
 200static struct i2o_device *i2o_device_alloc(void)
 201{
 202        struct i2o_device *dev;
 203
 204        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
 205        if (!dev)
 206                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 207
 208        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->list);
 209        mutex_init(&dev->lock);
 210
 211        dev->device.bus = &i2o_bus_type;
 212        dev->device.release = &i2o_device_release;
 213
 214        return dev;
 215}
 216
 217/**
 218 *      i2o_device_add - allocate a new I2O device and add it to the IOP
 219 *      @c: I2O controller that the device is on
 220 *      @entry: LCT entry of the I2O device
 221 *
 222 *      Allocate a new I2O device and initialize it with the LCT entry. The
 223 *      device is appended to the device list of the controller.
 224 *
 225 *      Returns zero on success, or a -ve errno.
 226 */
 227static int i2o_device_add(struct i2o_controller *c, i2o_lct_entry *entry)
 228{
 229        struct i2o_device *i2o_dev, *tmp;
 230        int rc;
 231
 232        i2o_dev = i2o_device_alloc();
 233        if (IS_ERR(i2o_dev)) {
 234                printk(KERN_ERR "i2o: unable to allocate i2o device\n");
 235                return PTR_ERR(i2o_dev);
 236        }
 237
 238        i2o_dev->lct_data = *entry;
 239
 240        dev_set_name(&i2o_dev->device, "%d:%03x", c->unit,
 241                     i2o_dev->lct_data.tid);
 242
 243        i2o_dev->iop = c;
 244        i2o_dev->device.parent = &c->device;
 245
 246        rc = device_register(&i2o_dev->device);
 247        if (rc)
 248                goto err;
 249
 250        list_add_tail(&i2o_dev->list, &c->devices);
 251
 252        /* create user entries for this device */
 253        tmp = i2o_iop_find_device(i2o_dev->iop, i2o_dev->lct_data.user_tid);
 254        if (tmp && (tmp != i2o_dev)) {
 255                rc = sysfs_create_link(&i2o_dev->device.kobj,
 256                                       &tmp->device.kobj, "user");
 257                if (rc)
 258                        goto unreg_dev;
 259        }
 260
 261        /* create user entries referring to this device */
 262        list_for_each_entry(tmp, &c->devices, list)
 263            if ((tmp->lct_data.user_tid == i2o_dev->lct_data.tid)
 264                && (tmp != i2o_dev)) {
 265                rc = sysfs_create_link(&tmp->device.kobj,
 266                                       &i2o_dev->device.kobj, "user");
 267                if (rc)
 268                        goto rmlink1;
 269        }
 270
 271        /* create parent entries for this device */
 272        tmp = i2o_iop_find_device(i2o_dev->iop, i2o_dev->lct_data.parent_tid);
 273        if (tmp && (tmp != i2o_dev)) {
 274                rc = sysfs_create_link(&i2o_dev->device.kobj,
 275                                       &tmp->device.kobj, "parent");
 276                if (rc)
 277                        goto rmlink1;
 278        }
 279
 280        /* create parent entries referring to this device */
 281        list_for_each_entry(tmp, &c->devices, list)
 282            if ((tmp->lct_data.parent_tid == i2o_dev->lct_data.tid)
 283                && (tmp != i2o_dev)) {
 284                rc = sysfs_create_link(&tmp->device.kobj,
 285                                       &i2o_dev->device.kobj, "parent");
 286                if (rc)
 287                        goto rmlink2;
 288        }
 289
 290        i2o_driver_notify_device_add_all(i2o_dev);
 291
 292        pr_debug("i2o: device %s added\n", dev_name(&i2o_dev->device));
 293
 294        return 0;
 295
 296rmlink2:
 297        /* If link creating failed halfway, we loop whole list to cleanup.
 298         * And we don't care wrong removing of link, because sysfs_remove_link
 299         * will take care of it.
 300         */
 301        list_for_each_entry(tmp, &c->devices, list) {
 302                if (tmp->lct_data.parent_tid == i2o_dev->lct_data.tid)
 303                        sysfs_remove_link(&tmp->device.kobj, "parent");
 304        }
 305        sysfs_remove_link(&i2o_dev->device.kobj, "parent");
 306rmlink1:
 307        list_for_each_entry(tmp, &c->devices, list)
 308                if (tmp->lct_data.user_tid == i2o_dev->lct_data.tid)
 309                        sysfs_remove_link(&tmp->device.kobj, "user");
 310        sysfs_remove_link(&i2o_dev->device.kobj, "user");
 311unreg_dev:
 312        list_del(&i2o_dev->list);
 313        device_unregister(&i2o_dev->device);
 314err:
 315        kfree(i2o_dev);
 316        return rc;
 317}
 318
 319/**
 320 *      i2o_device_remove - remove an I2O device from the I2O core
 321 *      @i2o_dev: I2O device which should be released
 322 *
 323 *      Is used on I2O controller removal or LCT modification, when the device
 324 *      is removed from the system. Note that the device could still hang
 325 *      around until the refcount reaches 0.
 326 */
 327void i2o_device_remove(struct i2o_device *i2o_dev)
 328{
 329        struct i2o_device *tmp;
 330        struct i2o_controller *c = i2o_dev->iop;
 331
 332        i2o_driver_notify_device_remove_all(i2o_dev);
 333
 334        sysfs_remove_link(&i2o_dev->device.kobj, "parent");
 335        sysfs_remove_link(&i2o_dev->device.kobj, "user");
 336
 337        list_for_each_entry(tmp, &c->devices, list) {
 338                if (tmp->lct_data.parent_tid == i2o_dev->lct_data.tid)
 339                        sysfs_remove_link(&tmp->device.kobj, "parent");
 340                if (tmp->lct_data.user_tid == i2o_dev->lct_data.tid)
 341                        sysfs_remove_link(&tmp->device.kobj, "user");
 342        }
 343        list_del(&i2o_dev->list);
 344
 345        device_unregister(&i2o_dev->device);
 346}
 347
 348/**
 349 *      i2o_device_parse_lct - Parse a previously fetched LCT and create devices
 350 *      @c: I2O controller from which the LCT should be parsed.
 351 *
 352 *      The Logical Configuration Table tells us what we can talk to on the
 353 *      board. For every entry we create an I2O device, which is registered in
 354 *      the I2O core.
 355 *
 356 *      Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
 357 */
 358int i2o_device_parse_lct(struct i2o_controller *c)
 359{
 360        struct i2o_device *dev, *tmp;
 361        i2o_lct *lct;
 362        u32 *dlct = c->dlct.virt;
 363        int max = 0, i = 0;
 364        u16 table_size;
 365        u32 buf;
 366
 367        mutex_lock(&c->lct_lock);
 368
 369        kfree(c->lct);
 370
 371        buf = le32_to_cpu(*dlct++);
 372        table_size = buf & 0xffff;
 373
 374        lct = c->lct = kmalloc(table_size * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
 375        if (!lct) {
 376                mutex_unlock(&c->lct_lock);
 377                return -ENOMEM;
 378        }
 379
 380        lct->lct_ver = buf >> 28;
 381        lct->boot_tid = buf >> 16 & 0xfff;
 382        lct->table_size = table_size;
 383        lct->change_ind = le32_to_cpu(*dlct++);
 384        lct->iop_flags = le32_to_cpu(*dlct++);
 385
 386        table_size -= 3;
 387
 388        pr_debug("%s: LCT has %d entries (LCT size: %d)\n", c->name, max,
 389                 lct->table_size);
 390
 391        while (table_size > 0) {
 392                i2o_lct_entry *entry = &lct->lct_entry[max];
 393                int found = 0;
 394
 395                buf = le32_to_cpu(*dlct++);
 396                entry->entry_size = buf & 0xffff;
 397                entry->tid = buf >> 16 & 0xfff;
 398
 399                entry->change_ind = le32_to_cpu(*dlct++);
 400                entry->device_flags = le32_to_cpu(*dlct++);
 401
 402                buf = le32_to_cpu(*dlct++);
 403                entry->class_id = buf & 0xfff;
 404                entry->version = buf >> 12 & 0xf;
 405                entry->vendor_id = buf >> 16;
 406
 407                entry->sub_class = le32_to_cpu(*dlct++);
 408
 409                buf = le32_to_cpu(*dlct++);
 410                entry->user_tid = buf & 0xfff;
 411                entry->parent_tid = buf >> 12 & 0xfff;
 412                entry->bios_info = buf >> 24;
 413
 414                memcpy(&entry->identity_tag, dlct, 8);
 415                dlct += 2;
 416
 417                entry->event_capabilities = le32_to_cpu(*dlct++);
 418
 419                /* add new devices, which are new in the LCT */
 420                list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &c->devices, list) {
 421                        if (entry->tid == dev->lct_data.tid) {
 422                                found = 1;
 423                                break;
 424                        }
 425                }
 426
 427                if (!found)
 428                        i2o_device_add(c, entry);
 429
 430                table_size -= 9;
 431                max++;
 432        }
 433
 434        /* remove devices, which are not in the LCT anymore */
 435        list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &c->devices, list) {
 436                int found = 0;
 437
 438                for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 439                        if (lct->lct_entry[i].tid == dev->lct_data.tid) {
 440                                found = 1;
 441                                break;
 442                        }
 443                }
 444
 445                if (!found)
 446                        i2o_device_remove(dev);
 447        }
 448
 449        mutex_unlock(&c->lct_lock);
 450
 451        return 0;
 452}
 453
 454/*
 455 *      Run time support routines
 456 */
 457
 458/*      Issue UTIL_PARAMS_GET or UTIL_PARAMS_SET
 459 *
 460 *      This function can be used for all UtilParamsGet/Set operations.
 461 *      The OperationList is given in oplist-buffer,
 462 *      and results are returned in reslist-buffer.
 463 *      Note that the minimum sized reslist is 8 bytes and contains
 464 *      ResultCount, ErrorInfoSize, BlockStatus and BlockSize.
 465 */
 466int i2o_parm_issue(struct i2o_device *i2o_dev, int cmd, void *oplist,
 467                   int oplen, void *reslist, int reslen)
 468{
 469        struct i2o_message *msg;
 470        int i = 0;
 471        int rc;
 472        struct i2o_dma res;
 473        struct i2o_controller *c = i2o_dev->iop;
 474        struct device *dev = &c->pdev->dev;
 475
 476        res.virt = NULL;
 477
 478        if (i2o_dma_alloc(dev, &res, reslen))
 479                return -ENOMEM;
 480
 481        msg = i2o_msg_get_wait(c, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
 482        if (IS_ERR(msg)) {
 483                i2o_dma_free(dev, &res);
 484                return PTR_ERR(msg);
 485        }
 486
 487        i = 0;
 488        msg->u.head[1] =
 489            cpu_to_le32(cmd << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 | i2o_dev->lct_data.tid);
 490        msg->body[i++] = cpu_to_le32(0x00000000);
 491        msg->body[i++] = cpu_to_le32(0x4C000000 | oplen);       /* OperationList */
 492        memcpy(&msg->body[i], oplist, oplen);
 493        i += (oplen / 4 + (oplen % 4 ? 1 : 0));
 494        msg->body[i++] = cpu_to_le32(0xD0000000 | res.len);     /* ResultList */
 495        msg->body[i++] = cpu_to_le32(res.phys);
 496
 497        msg->u.head[0] =
 498            cpu_to_le32(I2O_MESSAGE_SIZE(i + sizeof(struct i2o_message) / 4) |
 499                        SGL_OFFSET_5);
 500
 501        rc = i2o_msg_post_wait_mem(c, msg, 10, &res);
 502
 503        /* This only looks like a memory leak - don't "fix" it. */
 504        if (rc == -ETIMEDOUT)
 505                return rc;
 506
 507        memcpy(reslist, res.virt, res.len);
 508        i2o_dma_free(dev, &res);
 509
 510        return rc;
 511}
 512
 513/*
 514 *       Query one field group value or a whole scalar group.
 515 */
 516int i2o_parm_field_get(struct i2o_device *i2o_dev, int group, int field,
 517                       void *buf, int buflen)
 518{
 519        u32 opblk[] = { cpu_to_le32(0x00000001),
 520                cpu_to_le32((u16) group << 16 | I2O_PARAMS_FIELD_GET),
 521                cpu_to_le32((s16) field << 16 | 0x00000001)
 522        };
 523        u8 *resblk;             /* 8 bytes for header */
 524        int rc;
 525
 526        resblk = kmalloc(buflen + 8, GFP_KERNEL);
 527        if (!resblk)
 528                return -ENOMEM;
 529
 530        rc = i2o_parm_issue(i2o_dev, I2O_CMD_UTIL_PARAMS_GET, opblk,
 531                            sizeof(opblk), resblk, buflen + 8);
 532
 533        memcpy(buf, resblk + 8, buflen);        /* cut off header */
 534
 535        kfree(resblk);
 536
 537        return rc;
 538}
 539
 540/*
 541 *      if oper == I2O_PARAMS_TABLE_GET, get from all rows
 542 *              if fieldcount == -1 return all fields
 543 *                      ibuf and ibuflen are unused (use NULL, 0)
 544 *              else return specific fields
 545 *                      ibuf contains fieldindexes
 546 *
 547 *      if oper == I2O_PARAMS_LIST_GET, get from specific rows
 548 *              if fieldcount == -1 return all fields
 549 *                      ibuf contains rowcount, keyvalues
 550 *              else return specific fields
 551 *                      fieldcount is # of fieldindexes
 552 *                      ibuf contains fieldindexes, rowcount, keyvalues
 553 *
 554 *      You could also use directly function i2o_issue_params().
 555 */
 556int i2o_parm_table_get(struct i2o_device *dev, int oper, int group,
 557                       int fieldcount, void *ibuf, int ibuflen, void *resblk,
 558                       int reslen)
 559{
 560        u16 *opblk;
 561        int size;
 562
 563        size = 10 + ibuflen;
 564        if (size % 4)
 565                size += 4 - size % 4;
 566
 567        opblk = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 568        if (opblk == NULL) {
 569                printk(KERN_ERR "i2o: no memory for query buffer.\n");
 570                return -ENOMEM;
 571        }
 572
 573        opblk[0] = 1;           /* operation count */
 574        opblk[1] = 0;           /* pad */
 575        opblk[2] = oper;
 576        opblk[3] = group;
 577        opblk[4] = fieldcount;
 578        memcpy(opblk + 5, ibuf, ibuflen);       /* other params */
 579
 580        size = i2o_parm_issue(dev, I2O_CMD_UTIL_PARAMS_GET, opblk,
 581                              size, resblk, reslen);
 582
 583        kfree(opblk);
 584        if (size > reslen)
 585                return reslen;
 586
 587        return size;
 588}
 589
 590EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2o_device_claim);
 591EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2o_device_claim_release);
 592EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2o_parm_field_get);
 593EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2o_parm_table_get);
 594EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2o_parm_issue);
 595