linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
   9 * your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * SDIO function driver model
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/device.h>
  15#include <linux/err.h>
  16#include <linux/export.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  19#include <linux/acpi.h>
  20
  21#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
  22#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
  23#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
  24
  25#include "sdio_cis.h"
  26#include "sdio_bus.h"
  27
  28/* show configuration fields */
  29#define sdio_config_attr(field, format_string)                          \
  30static ssize_t                                                          \
  31field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)                              \
  32{                                                                       \
  33        struct sdio_func *func;                                         \
  34                                                                        \
  35        func = dev_to_sdio_func (dev);                                  \
  36        return sprintf (buf, format_string, func->field);               \
  37}                                                                       \
  38static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
  39
  40sdio_config_attr(class, "0x%02x\n");
  41sdio_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  42sdio_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
  43
  44static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  45{
  46        struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func (dev);
  47
  48        return sprintf(buf, "sdio:c%02Xv%04Xd%04X\n",
  49                        func->class, func->vendor, func->device);
  50}
  51static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
  52
  53static struct attribute *sdio_dev_attrs[] = {
  54        &dev_attr_class.attr,
  55        &dev_attr_vendor.attr,
  56        &dev_attr_device.attr,
  57        &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
  58        NULL,
  59};
  60ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(sdio_dev);
  61
  62static const struct sdio_device_id *sdio_match_one(struct sdio_func *func,
  63        const struct sdio_device_id *id)
  64{
  65        if (id->class != (__u8)SDIO_ANY_ID && id->class != func->class)
  66                return NULL;
  67        if (id->vendor != (__u16)SDIO_ANY_ID && id->vendor != func->vendor)
  68                return NULL;
  69        if (id->device != (__u16)SDIO_ANY_ID && id->device != func->device)
  70                return NULL;
  71        return id;
  72}
  73
  74static const struct sdio_device_id *sdio_match_device(struct sdio_func *func,
  75        struct sdio_driver *sdrv)
  76{
  77        const struct sdio_device_id *ids;
  78
  79        ids = sdrv->id_table;
  80
  81        if (ids) {
  82                while (ids->class || ids->vendor || ids->device) {
  83                        if (sdio_match_one(func, ids))
  84                                return ids;
  85                        ids++;
  86                }
  87        }
  88
  89        return NULL;
  90}
  91
  92static int sdio_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
  93{
  94        struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
  95        struct sdio_driver *sdrv = to_sdio_driver(drv);
  96
  97        if (sdio_match_device(func, sdrv))
  98                return 1;
  99
 100        return 0;
 101}
 102
 103static int
 104sdio_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 105{
 106        struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
 107
 108        if (add_uevent_var(env,
 109                        "SDIO_CLASS=%02X", func->class))
 110                return -ENOMEM;
 111
 112        if (add_uevent_var(env, 
 113                        "SDIO_ID=%04X:%04X", func->vendor, func->device))
 114                return -ENOMEM;
 115
 116        if (add_uevent_var(env,
 117                        "MODALIAS=sdio:c%02Xv%04Xd%04X",
 118                        func->class, func->vendor, func->device))
 119                return -ENOMEM;
 120
 121        return 0;
 122}
 123
 124static int sdio_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
 125{
 126        struct sdio_driver *drv = to_sdio_driver(dev->driver);
 127        struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
 128        const struct sdio_device_id *id;
 129        int ret;
 130
 131        id = sdio_match_device(func, drv);
 132        if (!id)
 133                return -ENODEV;
 134
 135        /* Unbound SDIO functions are always suspended.
 136         * During probe, the function is set active and the usage count
 137         * is incremented.  If the driver supports runtime PM,
 138         * it should call pm_runtime_put_noidle() in its probe routine and
 139         * pm_runtime_get_noresume() in its remove routine.
 140         */
 141        if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) {
 142                ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
 143                if (ret < 0)
 144                        goto disable_runtimepm;
 145        }
 146
 147        /* Set the default block size so the driver is sure it's something
 148         * sensible. */
 149        sdio_claim_host(func);
 150        ret = sdio_set_block_size(func, 0);
 151        sdio_release_host(func);
 152        if (ret)
 153                goto disable_runtimepm;
 154
 155        ret = drv->probe(func, id);
 156        if (ret)
 157                goto disable_runtimepm;
 158
 159        return 0;
 160
 161disable_runtimepm:
 162        if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
 163                pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
 164        return ret;
 165}
 166
 167static int sdio_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
 168{
 169        struct sdio_driver *drv = to_sdio_driver(dev->driver);
 170        struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
 171        int ret = 0;
 172
 173        /* Make sure card is powered before invoking ->remove() */
 174        if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
 175                pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
 176
 177        drv->remove(func);
 178
 179        if (func->irq_handler) {
 180                pr_warning("WARNING: driver %s did not remove "
 181                        "its interrupt handler!\n", drv->name);
 182                sdio_claim_host(func);
 183                sdio_release_irq(func);
 184                sdio_release_host(func);
 185        }
 186
 187        /* First, undo the increment made directly above */
 188        if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
 189                pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
 190
 191        /* Then undo the runtime PM settings in sdio_bus_probe() */
 192        if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
 193                pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
 194
 195        return ret;
 196}
 197
 198#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 199
 200#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 201static int pm_no_operation(struct device *dev)
 202{
 203        /*
 204         * Prevent the PM core from calling SDIO device drivers' suspend
 205         * callback routines, which it is not supposed to do, by using this
 206         * empty function as the bus type suspend callaback for SDIO.
 207         */
 208        return 0;
 209}
 210#endif
 211
 212static const struct dev_pm_ops sdio_bus_pm_ops = {
 213        SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_no_operation, pm_no_operation)
 214        SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(
 215                pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
 216                pm_generic_runtime_resume,
 217                NULL
 218        )
 219};
 220
 221#define SDIO_PM_OPS_PTR (&sdio_bus_pm_ops)
 222
 223#else /* !CONFIG_PM */
 224
 225#define SDIO_PM_OPS_PTR NULL
 226
 227#endif /* !CONFIG_PM */
 228
 229static struct bus_type sdio_bus_type = {
 230        .name           = "sdio",
 231        .dev_groups     = sdio_dev_groups,
 232        .match          = sdio_bus_match,
 233        .uevent         = sdio_bus_uevent,
 234        .probe          = sdio_bus_probe,
 235        .remove         = sdio_bus_remove,
 236        .pm             = SDIO_PM_OPS_PTR,
 237};
 238
 239int sdio_register_bus(void)
 240{
 241        return bus_register(&sdio_bus_type);
 242}
 243
 244void sdio_unregister_bus(void)
 245{
 246        bus_unregister(&sdio_bus_type);
 247}
 248
 249/**
 250 *      sdio_register_driver - register a function driver
 251 *      @drv: SDIO function driver
 252 */
 253int sdio_register_driver(struct sdio_driver *drv)
 254{
 255        drv->drv.name = drv->name;
 256        drv->drv.bus = &sdio_bus_type;
 257        return driver_register(&drv->drv);
 258}
 259EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_register_driver);
 260
 261/**
 262 *      sdio_unregister_driver - unregister a function driver
 263 *      @drv: SDIO function driver
 264 */
 265void sdio_unregister_driver(struct sdio_driver *drv)
 266{
 267        drv->drv.bus = &sdio_bus_type;
 268        driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
 269}
 270EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_unregister_driver);
 271
 272static void sdio_release_func(struct device *dev)
 273{
 274        struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev);
 275
 276        sdio_free_func_cis(func);
 277
 278        kfree(func->info);
 279
 280        kfree(func);
 281}
 282
 283/*
 284 * Allocate and initialise a new SDIO function structure.
 285 */
 286struct sdio_func *sdio_alloc_func(struct mmc_card *card)
 287{
 288        struct sdio_func *func;
 289
 290        func = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sdio_func), GFP_KERNEL);
 291        if (!func)
 292                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 293
 294        func->card = card;
 295
 296        device_initialize(&func->dev);
 297
 298        func->dev.parent = &card->dev;
 299        func->dev.bus = &sdio_bus_type;
 300        func->dev.release = sdio_release_func;
 301
 302        return func;
 303}
 304
 305#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
 306static void sdio_acpi_set_handle(struct sdio_func *func)
 307{
 308        struct mmc_host *host = func->card->host;
 309        u64 addr = (host->slotno << 16) | func->num;
 310
 311        acpi_preset_companion(&func->dev, ACPI_HANDLE(host->parent), addr);
 312}
 313#else
 314static inline void sdio_acpi_set_handle(struct sdio_func *func) {}
 315#endif
 316
 317/*
 318 * Register a new SDIO function with the driver model.
 319 */
 320int sdio_add_func(struct sdio_func *func)
 321{
 322        int ret;
 323
 324        dev_set_name(&func->dev, "%s:%d", mmc_card_id(func->card), func->num);
 325
 326        sdio_acpi_set_handle(func);
 327        ret = device_add(&func->dev);
 328        if (ret == 0) {
 329                sdio_func_set_present(func);
 330                acpi_dev_pm_attach(&func->dev, false);
 331        }
 332
 333        return ret;
 334}
 335
 336/*
 337 * Unregister a SDIO function with the driver model, and
 338 * (eventually) free it.
 339 * This function can be called through error paths where sdio_add_func() was
 340 * never executed (because a failure occurred at an earlier point).
 341 */
 342void sdio_remove_func(struct sdio_func *func)
 343{
 344        if (!sdio_func_present(func))
 345                return;
 346
 347        acpi_dev_pm_detach(&func->dev, false);
 348        device_del(&func->dev);
 349        put_device(&func->dev);
 350}
 351
 352