linux/drivers/tty/serial/ucc_uart.c
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   1/*
   2 * Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver
   3 *
   4 * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
   5 *
   6 * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  This file is licensed under
   7 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.  This program
   8 * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
   9 * or implied.
  10 *
  11 * This driver adds support for UART devices via Freescale's QUICC Engine
  12 * found on some Freescale SOCs.
  13 *
  14 * If Soft-UART support is needed but not already present, then this driver
  15 * will request and upload the "Soft-UART" microcode upon probe.  The
  16 * filename of the microcode should be fsl_qe_ucode_uart_X_YZ.bin, where "X"
  17 * is the name of the SOC (e.g. 8323), and YZ is the revision of the SOC,
  18 * (e.g. "11" for 1.1).
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/serial.h>
  23#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/tty.h>
  26#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  27#include <linux/io.h>
  28#include <linux/of_address.h>
  29#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  30#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  31#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  32
  33#include <linux/fs_uart_pd.h>
  34#include <asm/ucc_slow.h>
  35
  36#include <linux/firmware.h>
  37#include <asm/reg.h>
  38
  39/*
  40 * The GUMR flag for Soft UART.  This would normally be defined in qe.h,
  41 * but Soft-UART is a hack and we want to keep everything related to it in
  42 * this file.
  43 */
  44#define UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_SUART           0x00004000      /* Soft-UART */
  45
  46/*
  47 * soft_uart is 1 if we need to use Soft-UART mode
  48 */
  49static int soft_uart;
  50/*
  51 * firmware_loaded is 1 if the firmware has been loaded, 0 otherwise.
  52 */
  53static int firmware_loaded;
  54
  55/* Enable this macro to configure all serial ports in internal loopback
  56   mode */
  57/* #define LOOPBACK */
  58
  59/* The major and minor device numbers are defined in
  60 * http://www.lanana.org/docs/device-list/devices-2.6+.txt.  For the QE
  61 * UART, we have major number 204 and minor numbers 46 - 49, which are the
  62 * same as for the CPM2.  This decision was made because no Freescale part
  63 * has both a CPM and a QE.
  64 */
  65#define SERIAL_QE_MAJOR 204
  66#define SERIAL_QE_MINOR 46
  67
  68/* Since we only have minor numbers 46 - 49, there is a hard limit of 4 ports */
  69#define UCC_MAX_UART    4
  70
  71/* The number of buffer descriptors for receiving characters. */
  72#define RX_NUM_FIFO     4
  73
  74/* The number of buffer descriptors for transmitting characters. */
  75#define TX_NUM_FIFO     4
  76
  77/* The maximum size of the character buffer for a single RX BD. */
  78#define RX_BUF_SIZE     32
  79
  80/* The maximum size of the character buffer for a single TX BD. */
  81#define TX_BUF_SIZE     32
  82
  83/*
  84 * The number of jiffies to wait after receiving a close command before the
  85 * device is actually closed.  This allows the last few characters to be
  86 * sent over the wire.
  87 */
  88#define UCC_WAIT_CLOSING 100
  89
  90struct ucc_uart_pram {
  91        struct ucc_slow_pram common;
  92        u8 res1[8];             /* reserved */
  93        __be16 maxidl;          /* Maximum idle chars */
  94        __be16 idlc;            /* temp idle counter */
  95        __be16 brkcr;           /* Break count register */
  96        __be16 parec;           /* receive parity error counter */
  97        __be16 frmec;           /* receive framing error counter */
  98        __be16 nosec;           /* receive noise counter */
  99        __be16 brkec;           /* receive break condition counter */
 100        __be16 brkln;           /* last received break length */
 101        __be16 uaddr[2];        /* UART address character 1 & 2 */
 102        __be16 rtemp;           /* Temp storage */
 103        __be16 toseq;           /* Transmit out of sequence char */
 104        __be16 cchars[8];       /* control characters 1-8 */
 105        __be16 rccm;            /* receive control character mask */
 106        __be16 rccr;            /* receive control character register */
 107        __be16 rlbc;            /* receive last break character */
 108        __be16 res2;            /* reserved */
 109        __be32 res3;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 110        u8 res4;                /* reserved, should be cleared */
 111        u8 res5[3];             /* reserved, should be cleared */
 112        __be32 res6;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 113        __be32 res7;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 114        __be32 res8;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 115        __be32 res9;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 116        __be32 res10;           /* reserved, should be cleared */
 117        __be32 res11;           /* reserved, should be cleared */
 118        __be32 res12;           /* reserved, should be cleared */
 119        __be32 res13;           /* reserved, should be cleared */
 120/* The rest is for Soft-UART only */
 121        __be16 supsmr;          /* 0x90, Shadow UPSMR */
 122        __be16 res92;           /* 0x92, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 123        __be32 rx_state;        /* 0x94, RX state, initialize to 0 */
 124        __be32 rx_cnt;          /* 0x98, RX count, initialize to 0 */
 125        u8 rx_length;           /* 0x9C, Char length, set to 1+CL+PEN+1+SL */
 126        u8 rx_bitmark;          /* 0x9D, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 127        u8 rx_temp_dlst_qe;     /* 0x9E, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 128        u8 res14[0xBC - 0x9F];  /* reserved */
 129        __be32 dump_ptr;        /* 0xBC, Dump pointer */
 130        __be32 rx_frame_rem;    /* 0xC0, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 131        u8 rx_frame_rem_size;   /* 0xC4, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 132        u8 tx_mode;             /* 0xC5, mode, 0=AHDLC, 1=UART */
 133        __be16 tx_state;        /* 0xC6, TX state */
 134        u8 res15[0xD0 - 0xC8];  /* reserved */
 135        __be32 resD0;           /* 0xD0, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 136        u8 resD4;               /* 0xD4, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 137        __be16 resD5;           /* 0xD5, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 138} __attribute__ ((packed));
 139
 140/* SUPSMR definitions, for Soft-UART only */
 141#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_SL              0x8000
 142#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_MASK        0x6000
 143#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_ODD         0x0000
 144#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_LOW         0x2000
 145#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_EVEN        0x4000
 146#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_HIGH        0x6000
 147#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_PEN             0x1000
 148#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_MASK        0x0C00
 149#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_ODD         0x0000
 150#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_LOW         0x0400
 151#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_EVEN        0x0800
 152#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_HIGH        0x0C00
 153#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_FRZ             0x0100
 154#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_MASK         0x00c0
 155#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_NORMAL       0x0000
 156#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_MAN_MULTI    0x0040
 157#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_AUTO_MULTI   0x00c0
 158#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_MASK         0x0030
 159#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_8            0x0030
 160#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_7            0x0020
 161#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_6            0x0010
 162#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_5            0x0000
 163
 164#define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_AHDLC         0x00
 165#define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_UART          0x01
 166#define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X1            0x00
 167#define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X16           0x80
 168
 169#define UCC_UART_PRAM_ALIGNMENT 0x100
 170
 171#define UCC_UART_SIZE_OF_BD     UCC_SLOW_SIZE_OF_BD
 172#define NUM_CONTROL_CHARS       8
 173
 174/* Private per-port data structure */
 175struct uart_qe_port {
 176        struct uart_port port;
 177        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp;
 178        struct ucc_uart_pram __iomem *uccup;
 179        struct ucc_slow_info us_info;
 180        struct ucc_slow_private *us_private;
 181        struct device_node *np;
 182        unsigned int ucc_num;   /* First ucc is 0, not 1 */
 183
 184        u16 rx_nrfifos;
 185        u16 rx_fifosize;
 186        u16 tx_nrfifos;
 187        u16 tx_fifosize;
 188        int wait_closing;
 189        u32 flags;
 190        struct qe_bd *rx_bd_base;
 191        struct qe_bd *rx_cur;
 192        struct qe_bd *tx_bd_base;
 193        struct qe_bd *tx_cur;
 194        unsigned char *tx_buf;
 195        unsigned char *rx_buf;
 196        void *bd_virt;          /* virtual address of the BD buffers */
 197        dma_addr_t bd_dma_addr; /* bus address of the BD buffers */
 198        unsigned int bd_size;   /* size of BD buffer space */
 199};
 200
 201static struct uart_driver ucc_uart_driver = {
 202        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 203        .driver_name    = "ucc_uart",
 204        .dev_name       = "ttyQE",
 205        .major          = SERIAL_QE_MAJOR,
 206        .minor          = SERIAL_QE_MINOR,
 207        .nr             = UCC_MAX_UART,
 208};
 209
 210/*
 211 * Virtual to physical address translation.
 212 *
 213 * Given the virtual address for a character buffer, this function returns
 214 * the physical (DMA) equivalent.
 215 */
 216static inline dma_addr_t cpu2qe_addr(void *addr, struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 217{
 218        if (likely((addr >= qe_port->bd_virt)) &&
 219            (addr < (qe_port->bd_virt + qe_port->bd_size)))
 220                return qe_port->bd_dma_addr + (addr - qe_port->bd_virt);
 221
 222        /* something nasty happened */
 223        printk(KERN_ERR "%s: addr=%p\n", __func__, addr);
 224        BUG();
 225        return 0;
 226}
 227
 228/*
 229 * Physical to virtual address translation.
 230 *
 231 * Given the physical (DMA) address for a character buffer, this function
 232 * returns the virtual equivalent.
 233 */
 234static inline void *qe2cpu_addr(dma_addr_t addr, struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 235{
 236        /* sanity check */
 237        if (likely((addr >= qe_port->bd_dma_addr) &&
 238                   (addr < (qe_port->bd_dma_addr + qe_port->bd_size))))
 239                return qe_port->bd_virt + (addr - qe_port->bd_dma_addr);
 240
 241        /* something nasty happened */
 242        printk(KERN_ERR "%s: addr=%llx\n", __func__, (u64)addr);
 243        BUG();
 244        return NULL;
 245}
 246
 247/*
 248 * Return 1 if the QE is done transmitting all buffers for this port
 249 *
 250 * This function scans each BD in sequence.  If we find a BD that is not
 251 * ready (READY=1), then we return 0 indicating that the QE is still sending
 252 * data.  If we reach the last BD (WRAP=1), then we know we've scanned
 253 * the entire list, and all BDs are done.
 254 */
 255static unsigned int qe_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
 256{
 257        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 258                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 259        struct qe_bd *bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 260
 261        while (1) {
 262                if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_READY)
 263                        /* This BD is not done, so return "not done" */
 264                        return 0;
 265
 266                if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
 267                        /*
 268                         * This BD is done and it's the last one, so return
 269                         * "done"
 270                         */
 271                        return 1;
 272
 273                bdp++;
 274        }
 275}
 276
 277/*
 278 * Set the modem control lines
 279 *
 280 * Although the QE can control the modem control lines (e.g. CTS), we
 281 * don't need that support. This function must exist, however, otherwise
 282 * the kernel will panic.
 283 */
 284void qe_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
 285{
 286}
 287
 288/*
 289 * Get the current modem control line status
 290 *
 291 * Although the QE can control the modem control lines (e.g. CTS), this
 292 * driver currently doesn't support that, so we always return Carrier
 293 * Detect, Data Set Ready, and Clear To Send.
 294 */
 295static unsigned int qe_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
 296{
 297        return TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CTS;
 298}
 299
 300/*
 301 * Disable the transmit interrupt.
 302 *
 303 * Although this function is called "stop_tx", it does not actually stop
 304 * transmission of data.  Instead, it tells the QE to not generate an
 305 * interrupt when the UCC is finished sending characters.
 306 */
 307static void qe_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 308{
 309        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 310                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 311
 312        clrbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX);
 313}
 314
 315/*
 316 * Transmit as many characters to the HW as possible.
 317 *
 318 * This function will attempt to stuff of all the characters from the
 319 * kernel's transmit buffer into TX BDs.
 320 *
 321 * A return value of non-zero indicates that it successfully stuffed all
 322 * characters from the kernel buffer.
 323 *
 324 * A return value of zero indicates that there are still characters in the
 325 * kernel's buffer that have not been transmitted, but there are no more BDs
 326 * available.  This function should be called again after a BD has been made
 327 * available.
 328 */
 329static int qe_uart_tx_pump(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 330{
 331        struct qe_bd *bdp;
 332        unsigned char *p;
 333        unsigned int count;
 334        struct uart_port *port = &qe_port->port;
 335        struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
 336
 337        bdp = qe_port->rx_cur;
 338
 339        /* Handle xon/xoff */
 340        if (port->x_char) {
 341                /* Pick next descriptor and fill from buffer */
 342                bdp = qe_port->tx_cur;
 343
 344                p = qe2cpu_addr(bdp->buf, qe_port);
 345
 346                *p++ = port->x_char;
 347                out_be16(&bdp->length, 1);
 348                setbits16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_READY);
 349                /* Get next BD. */
 350                if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
 351                        bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 352                else
 353                        bdp++;
 354                qe_port->tx_cur = bdp;
 355
 356                port->icount.tx++;
 357                port->x_char = 0;
 358                return 1;
 359        }
 360
 361        if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
 362                qe_uart_stop_tx(port);
 363                return 0;
 364        }
 365
 366        /* Pick next descriptor and fill from buffer */
 367        bdp = qe_port->tx_cur;
 368
 369        while (!(in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_READY) &&
 370               (xmit->tail != xmit->head)) {
 371                count = 0;
 372                p = qe2cpu_addr(bdp->buf, qe_port);
 373                while (count < qe_port->tx_fifosize) {
 374                        *p++ = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
 375                        xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 376                        port->icount.tx++;
 377                        count++;
 378                        if (xmit->head == xmit->tail)
 379                                break;
 380                }
 381
 382                out_be16(&bdp->length, count);
 383                setbits16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_READY);
 384
 385                /* Get next BD. */
 386                if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
 387                        bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 388                else
 389                        bdp++;
 390        }
 391        qe_port->tx_cur = bdp;
 392
 393        if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 394                uart_write_wakeup(port);
 395
 396        if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
 397                /* The kernel buffer is empty, so turn off TX interrupts.  We
 398                   don't need to be told when the QE is finished transmitting
 399                   the data. */
 400                qe_uart_stop_tx(port);
 401                return 0;
 402        }
 403
 404        return 1;
 405}
 406
 407/*
 408 * Start transmitting data
 409 *
 410 * This function will start transmitting any available data, if the port
 411 * isn't already transmitting data.
 412 */
 413static void qe_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 414{
 415        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 416                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 417
 418        /* If we currently are transmitting, then just return */
 419        if (in_be16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm) & UCC_UART_UCCE_TX)
 420                return;
 421
 422        /* Otherwise, pump the port and start transmission */
 423        if (qe_uart_tx_pump(qe_port))
 424                setbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX);
 425}
 426
 427/*
 428 * Stop transmitting data
 429 */
 430static void qe_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 431{
 432        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 433                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 434
 435        clrbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_RX);
 436}
 437
 438/*
 439 * Enable status change interrupts
 440 *
 441 * We don't support status change interrupts, but we need to define this
 442 * function otherwise the kernel will panic.
 443 */
 444static void qe_uart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
 445{
 446}
 447
 448/* Start or stop sending  break signal
 449 *
 450 * This function controls the sending of a break signal.  If break_state=1,
 451 * then we start sending a break signal.  If break_state=0, then we stop
 452 * sending the break signal.
 453 */
 454static void qe_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
 455{
 456        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 457                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 458
 459        if (break_state)
 460                ucc_slow_stop_tx(qe_port->us_private);
 461        else
 462                ucc_slow_restart_tx(qe_port->us_private);
 463}
 464
 465/* ISR helper function for receiving character.
 466 *
 467 * This function is called by the ISR to handling receiving characters
 468 */
 469static void qe_uart_int_rx(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 470{
 471        int i;
 472        unsigned char ch, *cp;
 473        struct uart_port *port = &qe_port->port;
 474        struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
 475        struct qe_bd *bdp;
 476        u16 status;
 477        unsigned int flg;
 478
 479        /* Just loop through the closed BDs and copy the characters into
 480         * the buffer.
 481         */
 482        bdp = qe_port->rx_cur;
 483        while (1) {
 484                status = in_be16(&bdp->status);
 485
 486                /* If this one is empty, then we assume we've read them all */
 487                if (status & BD_SC_EMPTY)
 488                        break;
 489
 490                /* get number of characters, and check space in RX buffer */
 491                i = in_be16(&bdp->length);
 492
 493                /* If we don't have enough room in RX buffer for the entire BD,
 494                 * then we try later, which will be the next RX interrupt.
 495                 */
 496                if (tty_buffer_request_room(tport, i) < i) {
 497                        dev_dbg(port->dev, "ucc-uart: no room in RX buffer\n");
 498                        return;
 499                }
 500
 501                /* get pointer */
 502                cp = qe2cpu_addr(bdp->buf, qe_port);
 503
 504                /* loop through the buffer */
 505                while (i-- > 0) {
 506                        ch = *cp++;
 507                        port->icount.rx++;
 508                        flg = TTY_NORMAL;
 509
 510                        if (!i && status &
 511                            (BD_SC_BR | BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR | BD_SC_OV))
 512                                goto handle_error;
 513                        if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
 514                                continue;
 515
 516error_return:
 517                        tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flg);
 518
 519                }
 520
 521                /* This BD is ready to be used again. Clear status. get next */
 522                clrsetbits_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_BR | BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR |
 523                        BD_SC_OV | BD_SC_ID, BD_SC_EMPTY);
 524                if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
 525                        bdp = qe_port->rx_bd_base;
 526                else
 527                        bdp++;
 528
 529        }
 530
 531        /* Write back buffer pointer */
 532        qe_port->rx_cur = bdp;
 533
 534        /* Activate BH processing */
 535        tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
 536
 537        return;
 538
 539        /* Error processing */
 540
 541handle_error:
 542        /* Statistics */
 543        if (status & BD_SC_BR)
 544                port->icount.brk++;
 545        if (status & BD_SC_PR)
 546                port->icount.parity++;
 547        if (status & BD_SC_FR)
 548                port->icount.frame++;
 549        if (status & BD_SC_OV)
 550                port->icount.overrun++;
 551
 552        /* Mask out ignored conditions */
 553        status &= port->read_status_mask;
 554
 555        /* Handle the remaining ones */
 556        if (status & BD_SC_BR)
 557                flg = TTY_BREAK;
 558        else if (status & BD_SC_PR)
 559                flg = TTY_PARITY;
 560        else if (status & BD_SC_FR)
 561                flg = TTY_FRAME;
 562
 563        /* Overrun does not affect the current character ! */
 564        if (status & BD_SC_OV)
 565                tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
 566#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
 567        port->sysrq = 0;
 568#endif
 569        goto error_return;
 570}
 571
 572/* Interrupt handler
 573 *
 574 * This interrupt handler is called after a BD is processed.
 575 */
 576static irqreturn_t qe_uart_int(int irq, void *data)
 577{
 578        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = (struct uart_qe_port *) data;
 579        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
 580        u16 events;
 581
 582        /* Clear the interrupts */
 583        events = in_be16(&uccp->ucce);
 584        out_be16(&uccp->ucce, events);
 585
 586        if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_BRKE)
 587                uart_handle_break(&qe_port->port);
 588
 589        if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_RX)
 590                qe_uart_int_rx(qe_port);
 591
 592        if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_TX)
 593                qe_uart_tx_pump(qe_port);
 594
 595        return events ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
 596}
 597
 598/* Initialize buffer descriptors
 599 *
 600 * This function initializes all of the RX and TX buffer descriptors.
 601 */
 602static void qe_uart_initbd(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 603{
 604        int i;
 605        void *bd_virt;
 606        struct qe_bd *bdp;
 607
 608        /* Set the physical address of the host memory buffers in the buffer
 609         * descriptors, and the virtual address for us to work with.
 610         */
 611        bd_virt = qe_port->bd_virt;
 612        bdp = qe_port->rx_bd_base;
 613        qe_port->rx_cur = qe_port->rx_bd_base;
 614        for (i = 0; i < (qe_port->rx_nrfifos - 1); i++) {
 615                out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_INTRPT);
 616                out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
 617                out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
 618                bd_virt += qe_port->rx_fifosize;
 619                bdp++;
 620        }
 621
 622        /* */
 623        out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_WRAP | BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_INTRPT);
 624        out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
 625        out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
 626
 627        /* Set the physical address of the host memory
 628         * buffers in the buffer descriptors, and the
 629         * virtual address for us to work with.
 630         */
 631        bd_virt = qe_port->bd_virt +
 632                L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->rx_nrfifos * qe_port->rx_fifosize);
 633        qe_port->tx_cur = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 634        bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 635        for (i = 0; i < (qe_port->tx_nrfifos - 1); i++) {
 636                out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_INTRPT);
 637                out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
 638                out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
 639                bd_virt += qe_port->tx_fifosize;
 640                bdp++;
 641        }
 642
 643        /* Loopback requires the preamble bit to be set on the first TX BD */
 644#ifdef LOOPBACK
 645        setbits16(&qe_port->tx_cur->status, BD_SC_P);
 646#endif
 647
 648        out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_WRAP | BD_SC_INTRPT);
 649        out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
 650        out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
 651}
 652
 653/*
 654 * Initialize a UCC for UART.
 655 *
 656 * This function configures a given UCC to be used as a UART device. Basic
 657 * UCC initialization is handled in qe_uart_request_port().  This function
 658 * does all the UART-specific stuff.
 659 */
 660static void qe_uart_init_ucc(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 661{
 662        u32 cecr_subblock;
 663        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
 664        struct ucc_uart_pram *uccup = qe_port->uccup;
 665
 666        unsigned int i;
 667
 668        /* First, disable TX and RX in the UCC */
 669        ucc_slow_disable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX);
 670
 671        /* Program the UCC UART parameter RAM */
 672        out_8(&uccup->common.rbmr, UCC_BMR_GBL | UCC_BMR_BO_BE);
 673        out_8(&uccup->common.tbmr, UCC_BMR_GBL | UCC_BMR_BO_BE);
 674        out_be16(&uccup->common.mrblr, qe_port->rx_fifosize);
 675        out_be16(&uccup->maxidl, 0x10);
 676        out_be16(&uccup->brkcr, 1);
 677        out_be16(&uccup->parec, 0);
 678        out_be16(&uccup->frmec, 0);
 679        out_be16(&uccup->nosec, 0);
 680        out_be16(&uccup->brkec, 0);
 681        out_be16(&uccup->uaddr[0], 0);
 682        out_be16(&uccup->uaddr[1], 0);
 683        out_be16(&uccup->toseq, 0);
 684        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
 685                out_be16(&uccup->cchars[i], 0xC000);
 686        out_be16(&uccup->rccm, 0xc0ff);
 687
 688        /* Configure the GUMR registers for UART */
 689        if (soft_uart) {
 690                /* Soft-UART requires a 1X multiplier for TX */
 691                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l,
 692                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK |
 693                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK,
 694                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_UART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_1 |
 695                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16);
 696
 697                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW,
 698                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX);
 699        } else {
 700                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l,
 701                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK |
 702                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK,
 703                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_UART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_16 |
 704                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16);
 705
 706                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h,
 707                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX,
 708                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW);
 709        }
 710
 711#ifdef LOOPBACK
 712        clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_MASK,
 713                UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_LOOP);
 714        clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h,
 715                UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CTSP | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RSYN,
 716                UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CDS);
 717#endif
 718
 719        /* Disable rx interrupts  and clear all pending events.  */
 720        out_be16(&uccp->uccm, 0);
 721        out_be16(&uccp->ucce, 0xffff);
 722        out_be16(&uccp->udsr, 0x7e7e);
 723
 724        /* Initialize UPSMR */
 725        out_be16(&uccp->upsmr, 0);
 726
 727        if (soft_uart) {
 728                out_be16(&uccup->supsmr, 0x30);
 729                out_be16(&uccup->res92, 0);
 730                out_be32(&uccup->rx_state, 0);
 731                out_be32(&uccup->rx_cnt, 0);
 732                out_8(&uccup->rx_bitmark, 0);
 733                out_8(&uccup->rx_length, 10);
 734                out_be32(&uccup->dump_ptr, 0x4000);
 735                out_8(&uccup->rx_temp_dlst_qe, 0);
 736                out_be32(&uccup->rx_frame_rem, 0);
 737                out_8(&uccup->rx_frame_rem_size, 0);
 738                /* Soft-UART requires TX to be 1X */
 739                out_8(&uccup->tx_mode,
 740                        UCC_UART_TX_STATE_UART | UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X1);
 741                out_be16(&uccup->tx_state, 0);
 742                out_8(&uccup->resD4, 0);
 743                out_be16(&uccup->resD5, 0);
 744
 745                /* Set UART mode.
 746                 * Enable receive and transmit.
 747                 */
 748
 749                /* From the microcode errata:
 750                 * 1.GUMR_L register, set mode=0010 (QMC).
 751                 * 2.Set GUMR_H[17] bit. (UART/AHDLC mode).
 752                 * 3.Set GUMR_H[19:20] (Transparent mode)
 753                 * 4.Clear GUMR_H[26] (RFW)
 754                 * ...
 755                 * 6.Receiver must use 16x over sampling
 756                 */
 757                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l,
 758                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK |
 759                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK,
 760                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_QMC | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_16 |
 761                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16);
 762
 763                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h,
 764                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RSYN,
 765                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_SUART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX |
 766                        UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TFL);
 767
 768#ifdef LOOPBACK
 769                clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_MASK,
 770                                UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_LOOP);
 771                clrbits32(&uccp->gumr_h, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CTSP |
 772                          UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CDS);
 773#endif
 774
 775                cecr_subblock = ucc_slow_get_qe_cr_subblock(qe_port->ucc_num);
 776                qe_issue_cmd(QE_INIT_TX_RX, cecr_subblock,
 777                        QE_CR_PROTOCOL_UNSPECIFIED, 0);
 778        } else {
 779                cecr_subblock = ucc_slow_get_qe_cr_subblock(qe_port->ucc_num);
 780                qe_issue_cmd(QE_INIT_TX_RX, cecr_subblock,
 781                        QE_CR_PROTOCOL_UART, 0);
 782        }
 783}
 784
 785/*
 786 * Initialize the port.
 787 */
 788static int qe_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
 789{
 790        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 791                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 792        int ret;
 793
 794        /*
 795         * If we're using Soft-UART mode, then we need to make sure the
 796         * firmware has been uploaded first.
 797         */
 798        if (soft_uart && !firmware_loaded) {
 799                dev_err(port->dev, "Soft-UART firmware not uploaded\n");
 800                return -ENODEV;
 801        }
 802
 803        qe_uart_initbd(qe_port);
 804        qe_uart_init_ucc(qe_port);
 805
 806        /* Install interrupt handler. */
 807        ret = request_irq(port->irq, qe_uart_int, IRQF_SHARED, "ucc-uart",
 808                qe_port);
 809        if (ret) {
 810                dev_err(port->dev, "could not claim IRQ %u\n", port->irq);
 811                return ret;
 812        }
 813
 814        /* Startup rx-int */
 815        setbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_RX);
 816        ucc_slow_enable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX);
 817
 818        return 0;
 819}
 820
 821/*
 822 * Shutdown the port.
 823 */
 824static void qe_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
 825{
 826        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 827                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 828        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
 829        unsigned int timeout = 20;
 830
 831        /* Disable RX and TX */
 832
 833        /* Wait for all the BDs marked sent */
 834        while (!qe_uart_tx_empty(port)) {
 835                if (!--timeout) {
 836                        dev_warn(port->dev, "shutdown timeout\n");
 837                        break;
 838                }
 839                set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 840                schedule_timeout(2);
 841        }
 842
 843        if (qe_port->wait_closing) {
 844                /* Wait a bit longer */
 845                set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 846                schedule_timeout(qe_port->wait_closing);
 847        }
 848
 849        /* Stop uarts */
 850        ucc_slow_disable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX);
 851        clrbits16(&uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX | UCC_UART_UCCE_RX);
 852
 853        /* Shut them really down and reinit buffer descriptors */
 854        ucc_slow_graceful_stop_tx(qe_port->us_private);
 855        qe_uart_initbd(qe_port);
 856
 857        free_irq(port->irq, qe_port);
 858}
 859
 860/*
 861 * Set the serial port parameters.
 862 */
 863static void qe_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
 864                                struct ktermios *termios, struct ktermios *old)
 865{
 866        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 867                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 868        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
 869        unsigned int baud;
 870        unsigned long flags;
 871        u16 upsmr = in_be16(&uccp->upsmr);
 872        struct ucc_uart_pram __iomem *uccup = qe_port->uccup;
 873        u16 supsmr = in_be16(&uccup->supsmr);
 874        u8 char_length = 2; /* 1 + CL + PEN + 1 + SL */
 875
 876        /* Character length programmed into the mode register is the
 877         * sum of: 1 start bit, number of data bits, 0 or 1 parity bit,
 878         * 1 or 2 stop bits, minus 1.
 879         * The value 'bits' counts this for us.
 880         */
 881
 882        /* byte size */
 883        upsmr &= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_MASK;
 884        supsmr &= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_MASK;
 885
 886        switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
 887        case CS5:
 888                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_5;
 889                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_5;
 890                char_length += 5;
 891                break;
 892        case CS6:
 893                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_6;
 894                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_6;
 895                char_length += 6;
 896                break;
 897        case CS7:
 898                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_7;
 899                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_7;
 900                char_length += 7;
 901                break;
 902        default:        /* case CS8 */
 903                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_8;
 904                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_8;
 905                char_length += 8;
 906                break;
 907        }
 908
 909        /* If CSTOPB is set, we want two stop bits */
 910        if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB) {
 911                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_SL;
 912                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_SL;
 913                char_length++;  /* + SL */
 914        }
 915
 916        if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
 917                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_PEN;
 918                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_PEN;
 919                char_length++;  /* + PEN */
 920
 921                if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD)) {
 922                        upsmr &= ~(UCC_UART_UPSMR_RPM_MASK |
 923                                   UCC_UART_UPSMR_TPM_MASK);
 924                        upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_RPM_EVEN |
 925                                UCC_UART_UPSMR_TPM_EVEN;
 926                        supsmr &= ~(UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_MASK |
 927                                    UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_MASK);
 928                        supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_EVEN |
 929                                UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_EVEN;
 930                }
 931        }
 932
 933        /*
 934         * Set up parity check flag
 935         */
 936        port->read_status_mask = BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_OV;
 937        if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
 938                port->read_status_mask |= BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR;
 939        if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
 940                port->read_status_mask |= BD_SC_BR;
 941
 942        /*
 943         * Characters to ignore
 944         */
 945        port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
 946        if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
 947                port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_PR | BD_SC_FR;
 948        if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
 949                port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_BR;
 950                /*
 951                 * If we're ignore parity and break indicators, ignore
 952                 * overruns too.  (For real raw support).
 953                 */
 954                if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
 955                        port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_OV;
 956        }
 957        /*
 958         * !!! ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
 959         */
 960        if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
 961                port->read_status_mask &= ~BD_SC_EMPTY;
 962
 963        baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, 115200);
 964
 965        /* Do we really need a spinlock here? */
 966        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 967
 968        /* Update the per-port timeout. */
 969        uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
 970
 971        out_be16(&uccp->upsmr, upsmr);
 972        if (soft_uart) {
 973                out_be16(&uccup->supsmr, supsmr);
 974                out_8(&uccup->rx_length, char_length);
 975
 976                /* Soft-UART requires a 1X multiplier for TX */
 977                qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.rx_clock, baud, 16);
 978                qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.tx_clock, baud, 1);
 979        } else {
 980                qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.rx_clock, baud, 16);
 981                qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.tx_clock, baud, 16);
 982        }
 983
 984        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 985}
 986
 987/*
 988 * Return a pointer to a string that describes what kind of port this is.
 989 */
 990static const char *qe_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
 991{
 992        return "QE";
 993}
 994
 995/*
 996 * Allocate any memory and I/O resources required by the port.
 997 */
 998static int qe_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
 999{
1000        int ret;
1001        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
1002                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
1003        struct ucc_slow_info *us_info = &qe_port->us_info;
1004        struct ucc_slow_private *uccs;
1005        unsigned int rx_size, tx_size;
1006        void *bd_virt;
1007        dma_addr_t bd_dma_addr = 0;
1008
1009        ret = ucc_slow_init(us_info, &uccs);
1010        if (ret) {
1011                dev_err(port->dev, "could not initialize UCC%u\n",
1012                       qe_port->ucc_num);
1013                return ret;
1014        }
1015
1016        qe_port->us_private = uccs;
1017        qe_port->uccp = uccs->us_regs;
1018        qe_port->uccup = (struct ucc_uart_pram *) uccs->us_pram;
1019        qe_port->rx_bd_base = uccs->rx_bd;
1020        qe_port->tx_bd_base = uccs->tx_bd;
1021
1022        /*
1023         * Allocate the transmit and receive data buffers.
1024         */
1025
1026        rx_size = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->rx_nrfifos * qe_port->rx_fifosize);
1027        tx_size = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->tx_nrfifos * qe_port->tx_fifosize);
1028
1029        bd_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(port->dev, rx_size + tx_size, &bd_dma_addr,
1030                GFP_KERNEL);
1031        if (!bd_virt) {
1032                dev_err(port->dev, "could not allocate buffer descriptors\n");
1033                return -ENOMEM;
1034        }
1035
1036        qe_port->bd_virt = bd_virt;
1037        qe_port->bd_dma_addr = bd_dma_addr;
1038        qe_port->bd_size = rx_size + tx_size;
1039
1040        qe_port->rx_buf = bd_virt;
1041        qe_port->tx_buf = qe_port->rx_buf + rx_size;
1042
1043        return 0;
1044}
1045
1046/*
1047 * Configure the port.
1048 *
1049 * We say we're a CPM-type port because that's mostly true.  Once the device
1050 * is configured, this driver operates almost identically to the CPM serial
1051 * driver.
1052 */
1053static void qe_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1054{
1055        if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
1056                port->type = PORT_CPM;
1057                qe_uart_request_port(port);
1058        }
1059}
1060
1061/*
1062 * Release any memory and I/O resources that were allocated in
1063 * qe_uart_request_port().
1064 */
1065static void qe_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
1066{
1067        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
1068                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
1069        struct ucc_slow_private *uccs = qe_port->us_private;
1070
1071        dma_free_coherent(port->dev, qe_port->bd_size, qe_port->bd_virt,
1072                          qe_port->bd_dma_addr);
1073
1074        ucc_slow_free(uccs);
1075}
1076
1077/*
1078 * Verify that the data in serial_struct is suitable for this device.
1079 */
1080static int qe_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
1081                               struct serial_struct *ser)
1082{
1083        if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_CPM)
1084                return -EINVAL;
1085
1086        if (ser->irq < 0 || ser->irq >= nr_irqs)
1087                return -EINVAL;
1088
1089        if (ser->baud_base < 9600)
1090                return -EINVAL;
1091
1092        return 0;
1093}
1094/* UART operations
1095 *
1096 * Details on these functions can be found in Documentation/serial/driver
1097 */
1098static struct uart_ops qe_uart_pops = {
1099        .tx_empty       = qe_uart_tx_empty,
1100        .set_mctrl      = qe_uart_set_mctrl,
1101        .get_mctrl      = qe_uart_get_mctrl,
1102        .stop_tx        = qe_uart_stop_tx,
1103        .start_tx       = qe_uart_start_tx,
1104        .stop_rx        = qe_uart_stop_rx,
1105        .enable_ms      = qe_uart_enable_ms,
1106        .break_ctl      = qe_uart_break_ctl,
1107        .startup        = qe_uart_startup,
1108        .shutdown       = qe_uart_shutdown,
1109        .set_termios    = qe_uart_set_termios,
1110        .type           = qe_uart_type,
1111        .release_port   = qe_uart_release_port,
1112        .request_port   = qe_uart_request_port,
1113        .config_port    = qe_uart_config_port,
1114        .verify_port    = qe_uart_verify_port,
1115};
1116
1117/*
1118 * Obtain the SOC model number and revision level
1119 *
1120 * This function parses the device tree to obtain the SOC model.  It then
1121 * reads the SVR register to the revision.
1122 *
1123 * The device tree stores the SOC model two different ways.
1124 *
1125 * The new way is:
1126 *
1127 *              cpu@0 {
1128 *                      compatible = "PowerPC,8323";
1129 *                      device_type = "cpu";
1130 *                      ...
1131 *
1132 *
1133 * The old way is:
1134 *               PowerPC,8323@0 {
1135 *                      device_type = "cpu";
1136 *                      ...
1137 *
1138 * This code first checks the new way, and then the old way.
1139 */
1140static unsigned int soc_info(unsigned int *rev_h, unsigned int *rev_l)
1141{
1142        struct device_node *np;
1143        const char *soc_string;
1144        unsigned int svr;
1145        unsigned int soc;
1146
1147        /* Find the CPU node */
1148        np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
1149        if (!np)
1150                return 0;
1151        /* Find the compatible property */
1152        soc_string = of_get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
1153        if (!soc_string)
1154                /* No compatible property, so try the name. */
1155                soc_string = np->name;
1156
1157        /* Extract the SOC number from the "PowerPC," string */
1158        if ((sscanf(soc_string, "PowerPC,%u", &soc) != 1) || !soc)
1159                return 0;
1160
1161        /* Get the revision from the SVR */
1162        svr = mfspr(SPRN_SVR);
1163        *rev_h = (svr >> 4) & 0xf;
1164        *rev_l = svr & 0xf;
1165
1166        return soc;
1167}
1168
1169/*
1170 * requst_firmware_nowait() callback function
1171 *
1172 * This function is called by the kernel when a firmware is made available,
1173 * or if it times out waiting for the firmware.
1174 */
1175static void uart_firmware_cont(const struct firmware *fw, void *context)
1176{
1177        struct qe_firmware *firmware;
1178        struct device *dev = context;
1179        int ret;
1180
1181        if (!fw) {
1182                dev_err(dev, "firmware not found\n");
1183                return;
1184        }
1185
1186        firmware = (struct qe_firmware *) fw->data;
1187
1188        if (firmware->header.length != fw->size) {
1189                dev_err(dev, "invalid firmware\n");
1190                goto out;
1191        }
1192
1193        ret = qe_upload_firmware(firmware);
1194        if (ret) {
1195                dev_err(dev, "could not load firmware\n");
1196                goto out;
1197        }
1198
1199        firmware_loaded = 1;
1200 out:
1201        release_firmware(fw);
1202}
1203
1204static int ucc_uart_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
1205{
1206        struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
1207        const unsigned int *iprop;      /* Integer OF properties */
1208        const char *sprop;      /* String OF properties */
1209        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = NULL;
1210        struct resource res;
1211        int ret;
1212
1213        /*
1214         * Determine if we need Soft-UART mode
1215         */
1216        if (of_find_property(np, "soft-uart", NULL)) {
1217                dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "using Soft-UART mode\n");
1218                soft_uart = 1;
1219        }
1220
1221        /*
1222         * If we are using Soft-UART, determine if we need to upload the
1223         * firmware, too.
1224         */
1225        if (soft_uart) {
1226                struct qe_firmware_info *qe_fw_info;
1227
1228                qe_fw_info = qe_get_firmware_info();
1229
1230                /* Check if the firmware has been uploaded. */
1231                if (qe_fw_info && strstr(qe_fw_info->id, "Soft-UART")) {
1232                        firmware_loaded = 1;
1233                } else {
1234                        char filename[32];
1235                        unsigned int soc;
1236                        unsigned int rev_h;
1237                        unsigned int rev_l;
1238
1239                        soc = soc_info(&rev_h, &rev_l);
1240                        if (!soc) {
1241                                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "unknown CPU model\n");
1242                                return -ENXIO;
1243                        }
1244                        sprintf(filename, "fsl_qe_ucode_uart_%u_%u%u.bin",
1245                                soc, rev_h, rev_l);
1246
1247                        dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "waiting for firmware %s\n",
1248                                filename);
1249
1250                        /*
1251                         * We call request_firmware_nowait instead of
1252                         * request_firmware so that the driver can load and
1253                         * initialize the ports without holding up the rest of
1254                         * the kernel.  If hotplug support is enabled in the
1255                         * kernel, then we use it.
1256                         */
1257                        ret = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE,
1258                                FW_ACTION_HOTPLUG, filename, &ofdev->dev,
1259                                GFP_KERNEL, &ofdev->dev, uart_firmware_cont);
1260                        if (ret) {
1261                                dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1262                                        "could not load firmware %s\n",
1263                                        filename);
1264                                return ret;
1265                        }
1266                }
1267        }
1268
1269        qe_port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_qe_port), GFP_KERNEL);
1270        if (!qe_port) {
1271                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "can't allocate QE port structure\n");
1272                return -ENOMEM;
1273        }
1274
1275        /* Search for IRQ and mapbase */
1276        ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
1277        if (ret) {
1278                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing 'reg' property in device tree\n");
1279                goto out_free;
1280        }
1281        if (!res.start) {
1282                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "invalid 'reg' property in device tree\n");
1283                ret = -EINVAL;
1284                goto out_free;
1285        }
1286        qe_port->port.mapbase = res.start;
1287
1288        /* Get the UCC number (device ID) */
1289        /* UCCs are numbered 1-7 */
1290        iprop = of_get_property(np, "cell-index", NULL);
1291        if (!iprop) {
1292                iprop = of_get_property(np, "device-id", NULL);
1293                if (!iprop) {
1294                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "UCC is unspecified in "
1295                                "device tree\n");
1296                        ret = -EINVAL;
1297                        goto out_free;
1298                }
1299        }
1300
1301        if ((*iprop < 1) || (*iprop > UCC_MAX_NUM)) {
1302                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "no support for UCC%u\n", *iprop);
1303                ret = -ENODEV;
1304                goto out_free;
1305        }
1306        qe_port->ucc_num = *iprop - 1;
1307
1308        /*
1309         * In the future, we should not require the BRG to be specified in the
1310         * device tree.  If no clock-source is specified, then just pick a BRG
1311         * to use.  This requires a new QE library function that manages BRG
1312         * assignments.
1313         */
1314
1315        sprop = of_get_property(np, "rx-clock-name", NULL);
1316        if (!sprop) {
1317                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing rx-clock-name in device tree\n");
1318                ret = -ENODEV;
1319                goto out_free;
1320        }
1321
1322        qe_port->us_info.rx_clock = qe_clock_source(sprop);
1323        if ((qe_port->us_info.rx_clock < QE_BRG1) ||
1324            (qe_port->us_info.rx_clock > QE_BRG16)) {
1325                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "rx-clock-name must be a BRG for UART\n");
1326                ret = -ENODEV;
1327                goto out_free;
1328        }
1329
1330#ifdef LOOPBACK
1331        /* In internal loopback mode, TX and RX must use the same clock */
1332        qe_port->us_info.tx_clock = qe_port->us_info.rx_clock;
1333#else
1334        sprop = of_get_property(np, "tx-clock-name", NULL);
1335        if (!sprop) {
1336                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing tx-clock-name in device tree\n");
1337                ret = -ENODEV;
1338                goto out_free;
1339        }
1340        qe_port->us_info.tx_clock = qe_clock_source(sprop);
1341#endif
1342        if ((qe_port->us_info.tx_clock < QE_BRG1) ||
1343            (qe_port->us_info.tx_clock > QE_BRG16)) {
1344                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "tx-clock-name must be a BRG for UART\n");
1345                ret = -ENODEV;
1346                goto out_free;
1347        }
1348
1349        /* Get the port number, numbered 0-3 */
1350        iprop = of_get_property(np, "port-number", NULL);
1351        if (!iprop) {
1352                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing port-number in device tree\n");
1353                ret = -EINVAL;
1354                goto out_free;
1355        }
1356        qe_port->port.line = *iprop;
1357        if (qe_port->port.line >= UCC_MAX_UART) {
1358                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "port-number must be 0-%u\n",
1359                        UCC_MAX_UART - 1);
1360                ret = -EINVAL;
1361                goto out_free;
1362        }
1363
1364        qe_port->port.irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
1365        if (qe_port->port.irq == 0) {
1366                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not map IRQ for UCC%u\n",
1367                       qe_port->ucc_num + 1);
1368                ret = -EINVAL;
1369                goto out_free;
1370        }
1371
1372        /*
1373         * Newer device trees have an "fsl,qe" compatible property for the QE
1374         * node, but we still need to support older device trees.
1375         */
1376        np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,qe");
1377        if (!np) {
1378                np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "qe");
1379                if (!np) {
1380                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not find 'qe' node\n");
1381                        ret = -EINVAL;
1382                        goto out_free;
1383                }
1384        }
1385
1386        iprop = of_get_property(np, "brg-frequency", NULL);
1387        if (!iprop) {
1388                dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1389                       "missing brg-frequency in device tree\n");
1390                ret = -EINVAL;
1391                goto out_np;
1392        }
1393
1394        if (*iprop)
1395                qe_port->port.uartclk = *iprop;
1396        else {
1397                /*
1398                 * Older versions of U-Boot do not initialize the brg-frequency
1399                 * property, so in this case we assume the BRG frequency is
1400                 * half the QE bus frequency.
1401                 */
1402                iprop = of_get_property(np, "bus-frequency", NULL);
1403                if (!iprop) {
1404                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1405                                "missing QE bus-frequency in device tree\n");
1406                        ret = -EINVAL;
1407                        goto out_np;
1408                }
1409                if (*iprop)
1410                        qe_port->port.uartclk = *iprop / 2;
1411                else {
1412                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1413                                "invalid QE bus-frequency in device tree\n");
1414                        ret = -EINVAL;
1415                        goto out_np;
1416                }
1417        }
1418
1419        spin_lock_init(&qe_port->port.lock);
1420        qe_port->np = np;
1421        qe_port->port.dev = &ofdev->dev;
1422        qe_port->port.ops = &qe_uart_pops;
1423        qe_port->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1424
1425        qe_port->tx_nrfifos = TX_NUM_FIFO;
1426        qe_port->tx_fifosize = TX_BUF_SIZE;
1427        qe_port->rx_nrfifos = RX_NUM_FIFO;
1428        qe_port->rx_fifosize = RX_BUF_SIZE;
1429
1430        qe_port->wait_closing = UCC_WAIT_CLOSING;
1431        qe_port->port.fifosize = 512;
1432        qe_port->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP;
1433
1434        qe_port->us_info.ucc_num = qe_port->ucc_num;
1435        qe_port->us_info.regs = (phys_addr_t) res.start;
1436        qe_port->us_info.irq = qe_port->port.irq;
1437
1438        qe_port->us_info.rx_bd_ring_len = qe_port->rx_nrfifos;
1439        qe_port->us_info.tx_bd_ring_len = qe_port->tx_nrfifos;
1440
1441        /* Make sure ucc_slow_init() initializes both TX and RX */
1442        qe_port->us_info.init_tx = 1;
1443        qe_port->us_info.init_rx = 1;
1444
1445        /* Add the port to the uart sub-system.  This will cause
1446         * qe_uart_config_port() to be called, so the us_info structure must
1447         * be initialized.
1448         */
1449        ret = uart_add_one_port(&ucc_uart_driver, &qe_port->port);
1450        if (ret) {
1451                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not add /dev/ttyQE%u\n",
1452                       qe_port->port.line);
1453                goto out_np;
1454        }
1455
1456        platform_set_drvdata(ofdev, qe_port);
1457
1458        dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "UCC%u assigned to /dev/ttyQE%u\n",
1459                qe_port->ucc_num + 1, qe_port->port.line);
1460
1461        /* Display the mknod command for this device */
1462        dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "mknod command is 'mknod /dev/ttyQE%u c %u %u'\n",
1463               qe_port->port.line, SERIAL_QE_MAJOR,
1464               SERIAL_QE_MINOR + qe_port->port.line);
1465
1466        return 0;
1467out_np:
1468        of_node_put(np);
1469out_free:
1470        kfree(qe_port);
1471        return ret;
1472}
1473
1474static int ucc_uart_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
1475{
1476        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = platform_get_drvdata(ofdev);
1477
1478        dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "removing /dev/ttyQE%u\n", qe_port->port.line);
1479
1480        uart_remove_one_port(&ucc_uart_driver, &qe_port->port);
1481
1482        kfree(qe_port);
1483
1484        return 0;
1485}
1486
1487static struct of_device_id ucc_uart_match[] = {
1488        {
1489                .type = "serial",
1490                .compatible = "ucc_uart",
1491        },
1492        {},
1493};
1494MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ucc_uart_match);
1495
1496static struct platform_driver ucc_uart_of_driver = {
1497        .driver = {
1498                .name = "ucc_uart",
1499                .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1500                .of_match_table    = ucc_uart_match,
1501        },
1502        .probe          = ucc_uart_probe,
1503        .remove         = ucc_uart_remove,
1504};
1505
1506static int __init ucc_uart_init(void)
1507{
1508        int ret;
1509
1510        printk(KERN_INFO "Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver\n");
1511#ifdef LOOPBACK
1512        printk(KERN_INFO "ucc-uart: Using loopback mode\n");
1513#endif
1514
1515        ret = uart_register_driver(&ucc_uart_driver);
1516        if (ret) {
1517                printk(KERN_ERR "ucc-uart: could not register UART driver\n");
1518                return ret;
1519        }
1520
1521        ret = platform_driver_register(&ucc_uart_of_driver);
1522        if (ret) {
1523                printk(KERN_ERR
1524                       "ucc-uart: could not register platform driver\n");
1525                uart_unregister_driver(&ucc_uart_driver);
1526        }
1527
1528        return ret;
1529}
1530
1531static void __exit ucc_uart_exit(void)
1532{
1533        printk(KERN_INFO
1534               "Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver unloading\n");
1535
1536        platform_driver_unregister(&ucc_uart_of_driver);
1537        uart_unregister_driver(&ucc_uart_driver);
1538}
1539
1540module_init(ucc_uart_init);
1541module_exit(ucc_uart_exit);
1542
1543MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale QUICC Engine (QE) UART");
1544MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
1545MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1546MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SERIAL_QE_MAJOR);
1547
1548