linux/net/batman-adv/main.h
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   1/* Copyright (C) 2007-2013 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
   2 *
   3 * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
   7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  12 * General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  17 * 02110-1301, USA
  18 */
  19
  20#ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_MAIN_H_
  21#define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_MAIN_H_
  22
  23#define BATADV_DRIVER_AUTHOR "Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>, " \
  24                             "Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>"
  25#define BATADV_DRIVER_DESC   "B.A.T.M.A.N. advanced"
  26#define BATADV_DRIVER_DEVICE "batman-adv"
  27
  28#ifndef BATADV_SOURCE_VERSION
  29#define BATADV_SOURCE_VERSION "2013.5.0"
  30#endif
  31
  32/* B.A.T.M.A.N. parameters */
  33
  34#define BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE 255
  35#define BATADV_JITTER 20
  36
  37/* Time To Live of broadcast messages */
  38#define BATADV_TTL 50
  39
  40/* purge originators after time in seconds if no valid packet comes in
  41 * -> TODO: check influence on BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE
  42 */
  43#define BATADV_PURGE_TIMEOUT 200000 /* 200 seconds */
  44#define BATADV_TT_LOCAL_TIMEOUT 600000 /* in milliseconds */
  45#define BATADV_TT_CLIENT_ROAM_TIMEOUT 600000 /* in milliseconds */
  46#define BATADV_TT_CLIENT_TEMP_TIMEOUT 600000 /* in milliseconds */
  47#define BATADV_TT_WORK_PERIOD 5000 /* 5 seconds */
  48#define BATADV_ORIG_WORK_PERIOD 1000 /* 1 second */
  49#define BATADV_DAT_ENTRY_TIMEOUT (5*60000) /* 5 mins in milliseconds */
  50/* sliding packet range of received originator messages in sequence numbers
  51 * (should be a multiple of our word size)
  52 */
  53#define BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE 64
  54/* milliseconds we have to keep pending tt_req */
  55#define BATADV_TT_REQUEST_TIMEOUT 3000
  56
  57#define BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE 5
  58#define BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_SEND_MINIMUM 1
  59#define BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_RECV_MINIMUM 1
  60#define BATADV_TQ_TOTAL_BIDRECT_LIMIT 1
  61
  62/* number of OGMs sent with the last tt diff */
  63#define BATADV_TT_OGM_APPEND_MAX 3
  64
  65/* Time in which a client can roam at most ROAMING_MAX_COUNT times in
  66 * milliseconds
  67 */
  68#define BATADV_ROAMING_MAX_TIME 20000
  69#define BATADV_ROAMING_MAX_COUNT 5
  70
  71#define BATADV_NO_FLAGS 0
  72
  73#define BATADV_NULL_IFINDEX 0 /* dummy ifindex used to avoid iface checks */
  74
  75#define BATADV_NUM_WORDS BITS_TO_LONGS(BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE)
  76
  77#define BATADV_LOG_BUF_LEN 8192   /* has to be a power of 2 */
  78
  79/* number of packets to send for broadcasts on different interface types */
  80#define BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_DEFAULT 1
  81#define BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_WIRELESS 3
  82#define BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_MAX 3
  83
  84/* msecs after which an ARP_REQUEST is sent in broadcast as fallback */
  85#define ARP_REQ_DELAY 250
  86/* numbers of originator to contact for any PUT/GET DHT operation */
  87#define BATADV_DAT_CANDIDATES_NUM 3
  88
  89/**
  90 * BATADV_TQ_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD - TQ points that a secondary metric can differ
  91 *  at most from the primary one in order to be still considered acceptable
  92 */
  93#define BATADV_TQ_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD 50
  94
  95/* how much worse secondary interfaces may be to be considered as bonding
  96 * candidates
  97 */
  98#define BATADV_BONDING_TQ_THRESHOLD     50
  99
 100/* should not be bigger than 512 bytes or change the size of
 101 * forw_packet->direct_link_flags
 102 */
 103#define BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES 512
 104#define BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS 100
 105
 106#define BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH        10000   /* 10 seconds */
 107#define BATADV_BLA_BACKBONE_TIMEOUT     (BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH * 3)
 108#define BATADV_BLA_CLAIM_TIMEOUT        (BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH * 10)
 109#define BATADV_BLA_WAIT_PERIODS         3
 110
 111#define BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE             16
 112#define BATADV_DUPLIST_TIMEOUT          500     /* 500 ms */
 113/* don't reset again within 30 seconds */
 114#define BATADV_RESET_PROTECTION_MS 30000
 115#define BATADV_EXPECTED_SEQNO_RANGE     65536
 116
 117#define BATADV_NC_NODE_TIMEOUT 10000 /* Milliseconds */
 118
 119enum batadv_mesh_state {
 120        BATADV_MESH_INACTIVE,
 121        BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE,
 122        BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING,
 123};
 124
 125#define BATADV_BCAST_QUEUE_LEN          256
 126#define BATADV_BATMAN_QUEUE_LEN 256
 127
 128enum batadv_uev_action {
 129        BATADV_UEV_ADD = 0,
 130        BATADV_UEV_DEL,
 131        BATADV_UEV_CHANGE,
 132};
 133
 134enum batadv_uev_type {
 135        BATADV_UEV_GW = 0,
 136};
 137
 138#define BATADV_GW_THRESHOLD     50
 139
 140/* Number of fragment chains for each orig_node */
 141#define BATADV_FRAG_BUFFER_COUNT 8
 142/* Maximum number of fragments for one packet */
 143#define BATADV_FRAG_MAX_FRAGMENTS 16
 144/* Maxumim size of each fragment */
 145#define BATADV_FRAG_MAX_FRAG_SIZE 1400
 146/* Time to keep fragments while waiting for rest of the fragments */
 147#define BATADV_FRAG_TIMEOUT 10000
 148
 149#define BATADV_DAT_CANDIDATE_NOT_FOUND  0
 150#define BATADV_DAT_CANDIDATE_ORIG       1
 151
 152/* Debug Messages */
 153#ifdef pr_fmt
 154#undef pr_fmt
 155#endif
 156/* Append 'batman-adv: ' before kernel messages */
 157#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 158
 159/* Kernel headers */
 160
 161#include <linux/mutex.h>        /* mutex */
 162#include <linux/module.h>       /* needed by all modules */
 163#include <linux/netdevice.h>    /* netdevice */
 164#include <linux/etherdevice.h>  /* ethernet address classification */
 165#include <linux/if_ether.h>     /* ethernet header */
 166#include <linux/poll.h>         /* poll_table */
 167#include <linux/kthread.h>      /* kernel threads */
 168#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>    /* schedule types */
 169#include <linux/workqueue.h>    /* workqueue */
 170#include <linux/percpu.h>
 171#include <linux/slab.h>
 172#include <net/sock.h>           /* struct sock */
 173#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
 174#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 175#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 176#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
 177
 178#include "types.h"
 179
 180#define BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid) (vid & BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG ? \
 181                               (int)(vid & VLAN_VID_MASK) : -1)
 182
 183extern char batadv_routing_algo[];
 184extern struct list_head batadv_hardif_list;
 185
 186extern unsigned char batadv_broadcast_addr[];
 187extern struct workqueue_struct *batadv_event_workqueue;
 188
 189int batadv_mesh_init(struct net_device *soft_iface);
 190void batadv_mesh_free(struct net_device *soft_iface);
 191int batadv_is_my_mac(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const uint8_t *addr);
 192struct batadv_hard_iface *
 193batadv_seq_print_text_primary_if_get(struct seq_file *seq);
 194int batadv_max_header_len(void);
 195void batadv_skb_set_priority(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset);
 196int batadv_batman_skb_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 197                           struct packet_type *ptype,
 198                           struct net_device *orig_dev);
 199int
 200batadv_recv_handler_register(uint8_t packet_type,
 201                             int (*recv_handler)(struct sk_buff *,
 202                                                 struct batadv_hard_iface *));
 203void batadv_recv_handler_unregister(uint8_t packet_type);
 204int batadv_algo_register(struct batadv_algo_ops *bat_algo_ops);
 205int batadv_algo_select(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, char *name);
 206int batadv_algo_seq_print_text(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset);
 207__be32 batadv_skb_crc32(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *payload_ptr);
 208
 209/**
 210 * enum batadv_dbg_level - available log levels
 211 * @BATADV_DBG_BATMAN: OGM and TQ computations related messages
 212 * @BATADV_DBG_ROUTES: route added / changed / deleted
 213 * @BATADV_DBG_TT: translation table messages
 214 * @BATADV_DBG_BLA: bridge loop avoidance messages
 215 * @BATADV_DBG_DAT: ARP snooping and DAT related messages
 216 * @BATADV_DBG_NC: network coding related messages
 217 * @BATADV_DBG_ALL: the union of all the above log levels
 218 */
 219enum batadv_dbg_level {
 220        BATADV_DBG_BATMAN = BIT(0),
 221        BATADV_DBG_ROUTES = BIT(1),
 222        BATADV_DBG_TT     = BIT(2),
 223        BATADV_DBG_BLA    = BIT(3),
 224        BATADV_DBG_DAT    = BIT(4),
 225        BATADV_DBG_NC     = BIT(5),
 226        BATADV_DBG_ALL    = 63,
 227};
 228
 229#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG
 230int batadv_debug_log(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const char *fmt, ...)
 231__printf(2, 3);
 232
 233#define batadv_dbg(type, bat_priv, fmt, arg...)                 \
 234        do {                                                    \
 235                if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->log_level) & type)   \
 236                        batadv_debug_log(bat_priv, fmt, ## arg);\
 237        }                                                       \
 238        while (0)
 239#else /* !CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG */
 240__printf(3, 4)
 241static inline void batadv_dbg(int type __always_unused,
 242                              struct batadv_priv *bat_priv __always_unused,
 243                              const char *fmt __always_unused, ...)
 244{
 245}
 246#endif
 247
 248#define batadv_info(net_dev, fmt, arg...)                               \
 249        do {                                                            \
 250                struct net_device *_netdev = (net_dev);                 \
 251                struct batadv_priv *_batpriv = netdev_priv(_netdev);    \
 252                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_ALL, _batpriv, fmt, ## arg);      \
 253                pr_info("%s: " fmt, _netdev->name, ## arg);             \
 254        } while (0)
 255#define batadv_err(net_dev, fmt, arg...)                                \
 256        do {                                                            \
 257                struct net_device *_netdev = (net_dev);                 \
 258                struct batadv_priv *_batpriv = netdev_priv(_netdev);    \
 259                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_ALL, _batpriv, fmt, ## arg);      \
 260                pr_err("%s: " fmt, _netdev->name, ## arg);              \
 261        } while (0)
 262
 263/* returns 1 if they are the same ethernet addr
 264 *
 265 * note: can't use ether_addr_equal() as it requires aligned memory
 266 */
 267static inline int batadv_compare_eth(const void *data1, const void *data2)
 268{
 269        return (memcmp(data1, data2, ETH_ALEN) == 0 ? 1 : 0);
 270}
 271
 272/**
 273 * has_timed_out - compares current time (jiffies) and timestamp + timeout
 274 * @timestamp:          base value to compare with (in jiffies)
 275 * @timeout:            added to base value before comparing (in milliseconds)
 276 *
 277 * Returns true if current time is after timestamp + timeout
 278 */
 279static inline bool batadv_has_timed_out(unsigned long timestamp,
 280                                        unsigned int timeout)
 281{
 282        return time_is_before_jiffies(timestamp + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout));
 283}
 284
 285#define batadv_atomic_dec_not_zero(v)   atomic_add_unless((v), -1, 0)
 286
 287/* Returns the smallest signed integer in two's complement with the sizeof x */
 288#define batadv_smallest_signed_int(x) (1u << (7u + 8u * (sizeof(x) - 1u)))
 289
 290/* Checks if a sequence number x is a predecessor/successor of y.
 291 * they handle overflows/underflows and can correctly check for a
 292 * predecessor/successor unless the variable sequence number has grown by
 293 * more then 2**(bitwidth(x)-1)-1.
 294 * This means that for a uint8_t with the maximum value 255, it would think:
 295 *  - when adding nothing - it is neither a predecessor nor a successor
 296 *  - before adding more than 127 to the starting value - it is a predecessor,
 297 *  - when adding 128 - it is neither a predecessor nor a successor,
 298 *  - after adding more than 127 to the starting value - it is a successor
 299 */
 300#define batadv_seq_before(x, y) ({typeof(x) _d1 = (x); \
 301                                 typeof(y) _d2 = (y); \
 302                                 typeof(x) _dummy = (_d1 - _d2); \
 303                                 (void) (&_d1 == &_d2); \
 304                                 _dummy > batadv_smallest_signed_int(_dummy); })
 305#define batadv_seq_after(x, y) batadv_seq_before(y, x)
 306
 307/* Stop preemption on local cpu while incrementing the counter */
 308static inline void batadv_add_counter(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, size_t idx,
 309                                      size_t count)
 310{
 311        this_cpu_add(bat_priv->bat_counters[idx], count);
 312}
 313
 314#define batadv_inc_counter(b, i) batadv_add_counter(b, i, 1)
 315
 316/* Sum and return the cpu-local counters for index 'idx' */
 317static inline uint64_t batadv_sum_counter(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 318                                          size_t idx)
 319{
 320        uint64_t *counters, sum = 0;
 321        int cpu;
 322
 323        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 324                counters = per_cpu_ptr(bat_priv->bat_counters, cpu);
 325                sum += counters[idx];
 326        }
 327
 328        return sum;
 329}
 330
 331/* Define a macro to reach the control buffer of the skb. The members of the
 332 * control buffer are defined in struct batadv_skb_cb in types.h.
 333 * The macro is inspired by the similar macro TCP_SKB_CB() in tcp.h.
 334 */
 335#define BATADV_SKB_CB(__skb)       ((struct batadv_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
 336
 337void batadv_tvlv_container_register(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 338                                    uint8_t type, uint8_t version,
 339                                    void *tvlv_value, uint16_t tvlv_value_len);
 340uint16_t batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 341                                          unsigned char **packet_buff,
 342                                          int *packet_buff_len,
 343                                          int packet_min_len);
 344void batadv_tvlv_ogm_receive(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 345                             struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
 346                             struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node);
 347void batadv_tvlv_container_unregister(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 348                                      uint8_t type, uint8_t version);
 349
 350void batadv_tvlv_handler_register(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 351                                  void (*optr)(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 352                                               struct batadv_orig_node *orig,
 353                                               uint8_t flags,
 354                                               void *tvlv_value,
 355                                               uint16_t tvlv_value_len),
 356                                  int (*uptr)(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 357                                              uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dst,
 358                                              void *tvlv_value,
 359                                              uint16_t tvlv_value_len),
 360                                  uint8_t type, uint8_t version, uint8_t flags);
 361void batadv_tvlv_handler_unregister(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 362                                    uint8_t type, uint8_t version);
 363int batadv_tvlv_containers_process(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 364                                   bool ogm_source,
 365                                   struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
 366                                   uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dst,
 367                                   void *tvlv_buff, uint16_t tvlv_buff_len);
 368void batadv_tvlv_unicast_send(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, uint8_t *src,
 369                              uint8_t *dst, uint8_t type, uint8_t version,
 370                              void *tvlv_value, uint16_t tvlv_value_len);
 371unsigned short batadv_get_vid(struct sk_buff *skb, size_t header_len);
 372
 373#endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_MAIN_H_ */
 374