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21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/gfp.h>
23#include <net/tcp.h>
24
25int sysctl_tcp_syn_retries __read_mostly = TCP_SYN_RETRIES;
26int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries __read_mostly = TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES;
27int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time __read_mostly = TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME;
28int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes __read_mostly = TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES;
29int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl __read_mostly = TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL;
30int sysctl_tcp_retries1 __read_mostly = TCP_RETR1;
31int sysctl_tcp_retries2 __read_mostly = TCP_RETR2;
32int sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries __read_mostly;
33int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts __read_mostly;
34
35static void tcp_write_err(struct sock *sk)
36{
37 sk->sk_err = sk->sk_err_soft ? : ETIMEDOUT;
38 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
39
40 tcp_done(sk);
41 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONTIMEOUT);
42}
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55static int tcp_out_of_resources(struct sock *sk, int do_reset)
56{
57 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
58 int shift = 0;
59
60
61
62 if ((s32)(tcp_time_stamp - tp->lsndtime) > 2*TCP_RTO_MAX || !do_reset)
63 shift++;
64
65
66 if (sk->sk_err_soft)
67 shift++;
68
69 if (tcp_check_oom(sk, shift)) {
70
71
72 if ((s32)(tcp_time_stamp - tp->lsndtime) <= TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN ||
73
74 (!tp->snd_wnd && !tp->packets_out))
75 do_reset = 1;
76 if (do_reset)
77 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
78 tcp_done(sk);
79 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
80 return 1;
81 }
82 return 0;
83}
84
85
86static int tcp_orphan_retries(struct sock *sk, int alive)
87{
88 int retries = sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries;
89
90
91 if (sk->sk_err_soft && !alive)
92 retries = 0;
93
94
95
96
97 if (retries == 0 && alive)
98 retries = 8;
99 return retries;
100}
101
102static void tcp_mtu_probing(struct inet_connection_sock *icsk, struct sock *sk)
103{
104
105 if (sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing) {
106 if (!icsk->icsk_mtup.enabled) {
107 icsk->icsk_mtup.enabled = 1;
108 tcp_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
109 } else {
110 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
111 int mss;
112
113 mss = tcp_mtu_to_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low) >> 1;
114 mss = min(sysctl_tcp_base_mss, mss);
115 mss = max(mss, 68 - tp->tcp_header_len);
116 icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low = tcp_mss_to_mtu(sk, mss);
117 tcp_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
118 }
119 }
120}
121
122
123
124
125
126
127static bool retransmits_timed_out(struct sock *sk,
128 unsigned int boundary,
129 unsigned int timeout,
130 bool syn_set)
131{
132 unsigned int linear_backoff_thresh, start_ts;
133 unsigned int rto_base = syn_set ? TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT : TCP_RTO_MIN;
134
135 if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits)
136 return false;
137
138 if (unlikely(!tcp_sk(sk)->retrans_stamp))
139 start_ts = TCP_SKB_CB(tcp_write_queue_head(sk))->when;
140 else
141 start_ts = tcp_sk(sk)->retrans_stamp;
142
143 if (likely(timeout == 0)) {
144 linear_backoff_thresh = ilog2(TCP_RTO_MAX/rto_base);
145
146 if (boundary <= linear_backoff_thresh)
147 timeout = ((2 << boundary) - 1) * rto_base;
148 else
149 timeout = ((2 << linear_backoff_thresh) - 1) * rto_base +
150 (boundary - linear_backoff_thresh) * TCP_RTO_MAX;
151 }
152 return (tcp_time_stamp - start_ts) >= timeout;
153}
154
155
156static int tcp_write_timeout(struct sock *sk)
157{
158 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
159 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
160 int retry_until;
161 bool do_reset, syn_set = false;
162
163 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
164 if (icsk->icsk_retransmits) {
165 dst_negative_advice(sk);
166 if (tp->syn_fastopen || tp->syn_data)
167 tcp_fastopen_cache_set(sk, 0, NULL, true);
168 }
169 retry_until = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
170 syn_set = true;
171 } else {
172 if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, sysctl_tcp_retries1, 0, 0)) {
173
174 tcp_mtu_probing(icsk, sk);
175
176 dst_negative_advice(sk);
177 }
178
179 retry_until = sysctl_tcp_retries2;
180 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
181 const int alive = (icsk->icsk_rto < TCP_RTO_MAX);
182
183 retry_until = tcp_orphan_retries(sk, alive);
184 do_reset = alive ||
185 !retransmits_timed_out(sk, retry_until, 0, 0);
186
187 if (tcp_out_of_resources(sk, do_reset))
188 return 1;
189 }
190 }
191
192 if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, retry_until,
193 syn_set ? 0 : icsk->icsk_user_timeout, syn_set)) {
194
195 tcp_write_err(sk);
196 return 1;
197 }
198 return 0;
199}
200
201void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk)
202{
203 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
204 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
205
206 sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk);
207
208 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || !(icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_TIMER))
209 goto out;
210
211 if (time_after(icsk->icsk_ack.timeout, jiffies)) {
212 sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer, icsk->icsk_ack.timeout);
213 goto out;
214 }
215 icsk->icsk_ack.pending &= ~ICSK_ACK_TIMER;
216
217 if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
218 struct sk_buff *skb;
219
220 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPSCHEDULERFAILED);
221
222 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
223 sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
224
225 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
226 }
227
228 if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
229 if (!icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong) {
230
231 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = min(icsk->icsk_ack.ato << 1, icsk->icsk_rto);
232 } else {
233
234
235
236 icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
237 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
238 }
239 tcp_send_ack(sk);
240 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKS);
241 }
242
243out:
244 if (sk_under_memory_pressure(sk))
245 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
246}
247
248static void tcp_delack_timer(unsigned long data)
249{
250 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
251
252 bh_lock_sock(sk);
253 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
254 tcp_delack_timer_handler(sk);
255 } else {
256 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.blocked = 1;
257 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKLOCKED);
258
259 if (!test_and_set_bit(TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED, &tcp_sk(sk)->tsq_flags))
260 sock_hold(sk);
261 }
262 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
263 sock_put(sk);
264}
265
266static void tcp_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
267{
268 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
269 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
270 int max_probes;
271
272 if (tp->packets_out || !tcp_send_head(sk)) {
273 icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
274 return;
275 }
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292 max_probes = sysctl_tcp_retries2;
293
294 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
295 const int alive = ((icsk->icsk_rto << icsk->icsk_backoff) < TCP_RTO_MAX);
296
297 max_probes = tcp_orphan_retries(sk, alive);
298
299 if (tcp_out_of_resources(sk, alive || icsk->icsk_probes_out <= max_probes))
300 return;
301 }
302
303 if (icsk->icsk_probes_out > max_probes) {
304 tcp_write_err(sk);
305 } else {
306
307 tcp_send_probe0(sk);
308 }
309}
310
311
312
313
314
315static void tcp_fastopen_synack_timer(struct sock *sk)
316{
317 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
318 int max_retries = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? :
319 sysctl_tcp_synack_retries + 1;
320 struct request_sock *req;
321
322 req = tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk;
323 req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(sk, req);
324
325 if (req->num_timeout >= max_retries) {
326 tcp_write_err(sk);
327 return;
328 }
329
330
331
332
333
334 inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk, req);
335 req->num_timeout++;
336 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
337 TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT << req->num_timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX);
338}
339
340
341
342
343
344void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk)
345{
346 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
347 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
348
349 if (tp->fastopen_rsk) {
350 WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_RECV &&
351 sk->sk_state != TCP_FIN_WAIT1);
352 tcp_fastopen_synack_timer(sk);
353
354
355
356 return;
357 }
358 if (!tp->packets_out)
359 goto out;
360
361 WARN_ON(tcp_write_queue_empty(sk));
362
363 tp->tlp_high_seq = 0;
364
365 if (!tp->snd_wnd && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD) &&
366 !((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))) {
367
368
369
370
371
372 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
373 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
374 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt("Peer %pI4:%u/%u unexpectedly shrunk window %u:%u (repaired)\n"),
375 &inet->inet_daddr,
376 ntohs(inet->inet_dport), inet->inet_num,
377 tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt);
378 }
379#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
380 else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
381 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt("Peer %pI6:%u/%u unexpectedly shrunk window %u:%u (repaired)\n"),
382 &sk->sk_v6_daddr,
383 ntohs(inet->inet_dport), inet->inet_num,
384 tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt);
385 }
386#endif
387 if (tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp > TCP_RTO_MAX) {
388 tcp_write_err(sk);
389 goto out;
390 }
391 tcp_enter_loss(sk, 0);
392 tcp_retransmit_skb(sk, tcp_write_queue_head(sk));
393 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
394 goto out_reset_timer;
395 }
396
397 if (tcp_write_timeout(sk))
398 goto out;
399
400 if (icsk->icsk_retransmits == 0) {
401 int mib_idx;
402
403 if (icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Recovery) {
404 if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
405 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKRECOVERYFAIL;
406 else
407 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPRENORECOVERYFAIL;
408 } else if (icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Loss) {
409 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPLOSSFAILURES;
410 } else if ((icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Disorder) ||
411 tp->sacked_out) {
412 if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
413 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKFAILURES;
414 else
415 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPRENOFAILURES;
416 } else {
417 mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEOUTS;
418 }
419 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), mib_idx);
420 }
421
422 tcp_enter_loss(sk, 0);
423
424 if (tcp_retransmit_skb(sk, tcp_write_queue_head(sk)) > 0) {
425
426
427
428 if (!icsk->icsk_retransmits)
429 icsk->icsk_retransmits = 1;
430 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
431 min(icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL),
432 TCP_RTO_MAX);
433 goto out;
434 }
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451 icsk->icsk_backoff++;
452 icsk->icsk_retransmits++;
453
454out_reset_timer:
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED &&
465 (tp->thin_lto || sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts) &&
466 tcp_stream_is_thin(tp) &&
467 icsk->icsk_retransmits <= TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES) {
468 icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
469 icsk->icsk_rto = min(__tcp_set_rto(tp), TCP_RTO_MAX);
470 } else {
471
472 icsk->icsk_rto = min(icsk->icsk_rto << 1, TCP_RTO_MAX);
473 }
474 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS, icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MAX);
475 if (retransmits_timed_out(sk, sysctl_tcp_retries1 + 1, 0, 0))
476 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
477
478out:;
479}
480
481void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk)
482{
483 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
484 int event;
485
486 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || !icsk->icsk_pending)
487 goto out;
488
489 if (time_after(icsk->icsk_timeout, jiffies)) {
490 sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, icsk->icsk_timeout);
491 goto out;
492 }
493
494 event = icsk->icsk_pending;
495
496 switch (event) {
497 case ICSK_TIME_EARLY_RETRANS:
498 tcp_resume_early_retransmit(sk);
499 break;
500 case ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE:
501 tcp_send_loss_probe(sk);
502 break;
503 case ICSK_TIME_RETRANS:
504 icsk->icsk_pending = 0;
505 tcp_retransmit_timer(sk);
506 break;
507 case ICSK_TIME_PROBE0:
508 icsk->icsk_pending = 0;
509 tcp_probe_timer(sk);
510 break;
511 }
512
513out:
514 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
515}
516
517static void tcp_write_timer(unsigned long data)
518{
519 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
520
521 bh_lock_sock(sk);
522 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
523 tcp_write_timer_handler(sk);
524 } else {
525
526 if (!test_and_set_bit(TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED, &tcp_sk(sk)->tsq_flags))
527 sock_hold(sk);
528 }
529 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
530 sock_put(sk);
531}
532
533
534
535
536
537static void tcp_synack_timer(struct sock *sk)
538{
539 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_prune(sk, TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL,
540 TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT, TCP_RTO_MAX);
541}
542
543void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
544{
545 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEOUTS);
546}
547EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_syn_ack_timeout);
548
549void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val)
550{
551 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))
552 return;
553
554 if (val && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN))
555 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, keepalive_time_when(tcp_sk(sk)));
556 else if (!val)
557 inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(sk);
558}
559
560
561static void tcp_keepalive_timer (unsigned long data)
562{
563 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *) data;
564 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
565 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
566 u32 elapsed;
567
568
569 bh_lock_sock(sk);
570 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
571
572 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer (sk, HZ/20);
573 goto out;
574 }
575
576 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
577 tcp_synack_timer(sk);
578 goto out;
579 }
580
581 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
582 if (tp->linger2 >= 0) {
583 const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk) - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN;
584
585 if (tmo > 0) {
586 tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
587 goto out;
588 }
589 }
590 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
591 goto death;
592 }
593
594 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
595 goto out;
596
597 elapsed = keepalive_time_when(tp);
598
599
600 if (tp->packets_out || tcp_send_head(sk))
601 goto resched;
602
603 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
604
605 if (elapsed >= keepalive_time_when(tp)) {
606
607
608
609 if ((icsk->icsk_user_timeout != 0 &&
610 elapsed >= icsk->icsk_user_timeout &&
611 icsk->icsk_probes_out > 0) ||
612 (icsk->icsk_user_timeout == 0 &&
613 icsk->icsk_probes_out >= keepalive_probes(tp))) {
614 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
615 tcp_write_err(sk);
616 goto out;
617 }
618 if (tcp_write_wakeup(sk) <= 0) {
619 icsk->icsk_probes_out++;
620 elapsed = keepalive_intvl_when(tp);
621 } else {
622
623
624
625 elapsed = TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL;
626 }
627 } else {
628
629 elapsed = keepalive_time_when(tp) - elapsed;
630 }
631
632 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
633
634resched:
635 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer (sk, elapsed);
636 goto out;
637
638death:
639 tcp_done(sk);
640
641out:
642 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
643 sock_put(sk);
644}
645
646void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
647{
648 inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(sk, &tcp_write_timer, &tcp_delack_timer,
649 &tcp_keepalive_timer);
650}
651EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_init_xmit_timers);
652