linux/security/keys/proc.c
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   1/* procfs files for key database enumeration
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
   4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/sched.h>
  15#include <linux/fs.h>
  16#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  17#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  18#include <asm/errno.h>
  19#include "internal.h"
  20
  21#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS
  22static int proc_keys_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
  23static void *proc_keys_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *_pos);
  24static void *proc_keys_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *_pos);
  25static void proc_keys_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v);
  26static int proc_keys_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
  27
  28static const struct seq_operations proc_keys_ops = {
  29        .start  = proc_keys_start,
  30        .next   = proc_keys_next,
  31        .stop   = proc_keys_stop,
  32        .show   = proc_keys_show,
  33};
  34
  35static const struct file_operations proc_keys_fops = {
  36        .open           = proc_keys_open,
  37        .read           = seq_read,
  38        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
  39        .release        = seq_release,
  40};
  41#endif
  42
  43static int proc_key_users_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
  44static void *proc_key_users_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *_pos);
  45static void *proc_key_users_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *_pos);
  46static void proc_key_users_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v);
  47static int proc_key_users_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
  48
  49static const struct seq_operations proc_key_users_ops = {
  50        .start  = proc_key_users_start,
  51        .next   = proc_key_users_next,
  52        .stop   = proc_key_users_stop,
  53        .show   = proc_key_users_show,
  54};
  55
  56static const struct file_operations proc_key_users_fops = {
  57        .open           = proc_key_users_open,
  58        .read           = seq_read,
  59        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
  60        .release        = seq_release,
  61};
  62
  63/*
  64 * Declare the /proc files.
  65 */
  66static int __init key_proc_init(void)
  67{
  68        struct proc_dir_entry *p;
  69
  70#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS
  71        p = proc_create("keys", 0, NULL, &proc_keys_fops);
  72        if (!p)
  73                panic("Cannot create /proc/keys\n");
  74#endif
  75
  76        p = proc_create("key-users", 0, NULL, &proc_key_users_fops);
  77        if (!p)
  78                panic("Cannot create /proc/key-users\n");
  79
  80        return 0;
  81}
  82
  83__initcall(key_proc_init);
  84
  85/*
  86 * Implement "/proc/keys" to provide a list of the keys on the system that
  87 * grant View permission to the caller.
  88 */
  89#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS
  90
  91static struct rb_node *key_serial_next(struct seq_file *p, struct rb_node *n)
  92{
  93        struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(p);
  94
  95        n = rb_next(n);
  96        while (n) {
  97                struct key *key = rb_entry(n, struct key, serial_node);
  98                if (kuid_has_mapping(user_ns, key->user->uid))
  99                        break;
 100                n = rb_next(n);
 101        }
 102        return n;
 103}
 104
 105static int proc_keys_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 106{
 107        return seq_open(file, &proc_keys_ops);
 108}
 109
 110static struct key *find_ge_key(struct seq_file *p, key_serial_t id)
 111{
 112        struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(p);
 113        struct rb_node *n = key_serial_tree.rb_node;
 114        struct key *minkey = NULL;
 115
 116        while (n) {
 117                struct key *key = rb_entry(n, struct key, serial_node);
 118                if (id < key->serial) {
 119                        if (!minkey || minkey->serial > key->serial)
 120                                minkey = key;
 121                        n = n->rb_left;
 122                } else if (id > key->serial) {
 123                        n = n->rb_right;
 124                } else {
 125                        minkey = key;
 126                        break;
 127                }
 128                key = NULL;
 129        }
 130
 131        if (!minkey)
 132                return NULL;
 133
 134        for (;;) {
 135                if (kuid_has_mapping(user_ns, minkey->user->uid))
 136                        return minkey;
 137                n = rb_next(&minkey->serial_node);
 138                if (!n)
 139                        return NULL;
 140                minkey = rb_entry(n, struct key, serial_node);
 141        }
 142}
 143
 144static void *proc_keys_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *_pos)
 145        __acquires(key_serial_lock)
 146{
 147        key_serial_t pos = *_pos;
 148        struct key *key;
 149
 150        spin_lock(&key_serial_lock);
 151
 152        if (*_pos > INT_MAX)
 153                return NULL;
 154        key = find_ge_key(p, pos);
 155        if (!key)
 156                return NULL;
 157        *_pos = key->serial;
 158        return &key->serial_node;
 159}
 160
 161static inline key_serial_t key_node_serial(struct rb_node *n)
 162{
 163        struct key *key = rb_entry(n, struct key, serial_node);
 164        return key->serial;
 165}
 166
 167static void *proc_keys_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *_pos)
 168{
 169        struct rb_node *n;
 170
 171        n = key_serial_next(p, v);
 172        if (n)
 173                *_pos = key_node_serial(n);
 174        return n;
 175}
 176
 177static void proc_keys_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
 178        __releases(key_serial_lock)
 179{
 180        spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
 181}
 182
 183static int proc_keys_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 184{
 185        struct rb_node *_p = v;
 186        struct key *key = rb_entry(_p, struct key, serial_node);
 187        struct timespec now;
 188        unsigned long timo;
 189        key_ref_t key_ref, skey_ref;
 190        char xbuf[12];
 191        int rc;
 192
 193        struct keyring_search_context ctx = {
 194                .index_key.type         = key->type,
 195                .index_key.description  = key->description,
 196                .cred                   = current_cred(),
 197                .match                  = lookup_user_key_possessed,
 198                .match_data             = key,
 199                .flags                  = (KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_STATE_CHECK |
 200                                           KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT),
 201        };
 202
 203        key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 0);
 204
 205        /* determine if the key is possessed by this process (a test we can
 206         * skip if the key does not indicate the possessor can view it
 207         */
 208        if (key->perm & KEY_POS_VIEW) {
 209                skey_ref = search_my_process_keyrings(&ctx);
 210                if (!IS_ERR(skey_ref)) {
 211                        key_ref_put(skey_ref);
 212                        key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1);
 213                }
 214        }
 215
 216        /* check whether the current task is allowed to view the key (assuming
 217         * non-possession)
 218         * - the caller holds a spinlock, and thus the RCU read lock, making our
 219         *   access to __current_cred() safe
 220         */
 221        rc = key_task_permission(key_ref, ctx.cred, KEY_VIEW);
 222        if (rc < 0)
 223                return 0;
 224
 225        now = current_kernel_time();
 226
 227        rcu_read_lock();
 228
 229        /* come up with a suitable timeout value */
 230        if (key->expiry == 0) {
 231                memcpy(xbuf, "perm", 5);
 232        } else if (now.tv_sec >= key->expiry) {
 233                memcpy(xbuf, "expd", 5);
 234        } else {
 235                timo = key->expiry - now.tv_sec;
 236
 237                if (timo < 60)
 238                        sprintf(xbuf, "%lus", timo);
 239                else if (timo < 60*60)
 240                        sprintf(xbuf, "%lum", timo / 60);
 241                else if (timo < 60*60*24)
 242                        sprintf(xbuf, "%luh", timo / (60*60));
 243                else if (timo < 60*60*24*7)
 244                        sprintf(xbuf, "%lud", timo / (60*60*24));
 245                else
 246                        sprintf(xbuf, "%luw", timo / (60*60*24*7));
 247        }
 248
 249#define showflag(KEY, LETTER, FLAG) \
 250        (test_bit(FLAG, &(KEY)->flags) ? LETTER : '-')
 251
 252        seq_printf(m, "%08x %c%c%c%c%c%c%c %5d %4s %08x %5d %5d %-9.9s ",
 253                   key->serial,
 254                   showflag(key, 'I', KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED),
 255                   showflag(key, 'R', KEY_FLAG_REVOKED),
 256                   showflag(key, 'D', KEY_FLAG_DEAD),
 257                   showflag(key, 'Q', KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA),
 258                   showflag(key, 'U', KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT),
 259                   showflag(key, 'N', KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE),
 260                   showflag(key, 'i', KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED),
 261                   atomic_read(&key->usage),
 262                   xbuf,
 263                   key->perm,
 264                   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), key->uid),
 265                   from_kgid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), key->gid),
 266                   key->type->name);
 267
 268#undef showflag
 269
 270        if (key->type->describe)
 271                key->type->describe(key, m);
 272        seq_putc(m, '\n');
 273
 274        rcu_read_unlock();
 275        return 0;
 276}
 277
 278#endif /* CONFIG_KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS */
 279
 280static struct rb_node *__key_user_next(struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct rb_node *n)
 281{
 282        while (n) {
 283                struct key_user *user = rb_entry(n, struct key_user, node);
 284                if (kuid_has_mapping(user_ns, user->uid))
 285                        break;
 286                n = rb_next(n);
 287        }
 288        return n;
 289}
 290
 291static struct rb_node *key_user_next(struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct rb_node *n)
 292{
 293        return __key_user_next(user_ns, rb_next(n));
 294}
 295
 296static struct rb_node *key_user_first(struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct rb_root *r)
 297{
 298        struct rb_node *n = rb_first(r);
 299        return __key_user_next(user_ns, n);
 300}
 301
 302/*
 303 * Implement "/proc/key-users" to provides a list of the key users and their
 304 * quotas.
 305 */
 306static int proc_key_users_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 307{
 308        return seq_open(file, &proc_key_users_ops);
 309}
 310
 311static void *proc_key_users_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *_pos)
 312        __acquires(key_user_lock)
 313{
 314        struct rb_node *_p;
 315        loff_t pos = *_pos;
 316
 317        spin_lock(&key_user_lock);
 318
 319        _p = key_user_first(seq_user_ns(p), &key_user_tree);
 320        while (pos > 0 && _p) {
 321                pos--;
 322                _p = key_user_next(seq_user_ns(p), _p);
 323        }
 324
 325        return _p;
 326}
 327
 328static void *proc_key_users_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *_pos)
 329{
 330        (*_pos)++;
 331        return key_user_next(seq_user_ns(p), (struct rb_node *)v);
 332}
 333
 334static void proc_key_users_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
 335        __releases(key_user_lock)
 336{
 337        spin_unlock(&key_user_lock);
 338}
 339
 340static int proc_key_users_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 341{
 342        struct rb_node *_p = v;
 343        struct key_user *user = rb_entry(_p, struct key_user, node);
 344        unsigned maxkeys = uid_eq(user->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ?
 345                key_quota_root_maxkeys : key_quota_maxkeys;
 346        unsigned maxbytes = uid_eq(user->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ?
 347                key_quota_root_maxbytes : key_quota_maxbytes;
 348
 349        seq_printf(m, "%5u: %5d %d/%d %d/%d %d/%d\n",
 350                   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), user->uid),
 351                   atomic_read(&user->usage),
 352                   atomic_read(&user->nkeys),
 353                   atomic_read(&user->nikeys),
 354                   user->qnkeys,
 355                   maxkeys,
 356                   user->qnbytes,
 357                   maxbytes);
 358
 359        return 0;
 360}
 361