linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
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   1/*
   2 * Author: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
   3 *         Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
   4 *
   5 * Copyright 2006-2008, 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
   8 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
   9 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
  10 * option) any later version.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/stddef.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/delay.h>
  17#include <linux/of.h>
  18#include <linux/of_address.h>
  19#include <linux/kexec.h>
  20#include <linux/highmem.h>
  21#include <linux/cpu.h>
  22
  23#include <asm/machdep.h>
  24#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  25#include <asm/page.h>
  26#include <asm/mpic.h>
  27#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  28#include <asm/dbell.h>
  29#include <asm/fsl_guts.h>
  30
  31#include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
  32#include <sysdev/mpic.h>
  33#include "smp.h"
  34
  35struct epapr_spin_table {
  36        u32     addr_h;
  37        u32     addr_l;
  38        u32     r3_h;
  39        u32     r3_l;
  40        u32     reserved;
  41        u32     pir;
  42};
  43
  44static struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts;
  45static u64 timebase;
  46static int tb_req;
  47static int tb_valid;
  48
  49static void mpc85xx_timebase_freeze(int freeze)
  50{
  51        uint32_t mask;
  52
  53        mask = CCSR_GUTS_DEVDISR_TB0 | CCSR_GUTS_DEVDISR_TB1;
  54        if (freeze)
  55                setbits32(&guts->devdisr, mask);
  56        else
  57                clrbits32(&guts->devdisr, mask);
  58
  59        in_be32(&guts->devdisr);
  60}
  61
  62static void mpc85xx_give_timebase(void)
  63{
  64        unsigned long flags;
  65
  66        local_irq_save(flags);
  67
  68        while (!tb_req)
  69                barrier();
  70        tb_req = 0;
  71
  72        mpc85xx_timebase_freeze(1);
  73#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  74        /*
  75         * e5500/e6500 have a workaround for erratum A-006958 in place
  76         * that will reread the timebase until TBL is non-zero.
  77         * That would be a bad thing when the timebase is frozen.
  78         *
  79         * Thus, we read it manually, and instead of checking that
  80         * TBL is non-zero, we ensure that TB does not change.  We don't
  81         * do that for the main mftb implementation, because it requires
  82         * a scratch register
  83         */
  84        {
  85                u64 prev;
  86
  87                asm volatile("mfspr %0, %1" : "=r" (timebase) :
  88                             "i" (SPRN_TBRL));
  89
  90                do {
  91                        prev = timebase;
  92                        asm volatile("mfspr %0, %1" : "=r" (timebase) :
  93                                     "i" (SPRN_TBRL));
  94                } while (prev != timebase);
  95        }
  96#else
  97        timebase = get_tb();
  98#endif
  99        mb();
 100        tb_valid = 1;
 101
 102        while (tb_valid)
 103                barrier();
 104
 105        mpc85xx_timebase_freeze(0);
 106
 107        local_irq_restore(flags);
 108}
 109
 110static void mpc85xx_take_timebase(void)
 111{
 112        unsigned long flags;
 113
 114        local_irq_save(flags);
 115
 116        tb_req = 1;
 117        while (!tb_valid)
 118                barrier();
 119
 120        set_tb(timebase >> 32, timebase & 0xffffffff);
 121        isync();
 122        tb_valid = 0;
 123
 124        local_irq_restore(flags);
 125}
 126
 127#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 128static void smp_85xx_mach_cpu_die(void)
 129{
 130        unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 131        u32 tmp;
 132
 133        local_irq_disable();
 134        idle_task_exit();
 135        generic_set_cpu_dead(cpu);
 136        mb();
 137
 138        mtspr(SPRN_TCR, 0);
 139
 140        __flush_disable_L1();
 141        tmp = (mfspr(SPRN_HID0) & ~(HID0_DOZE|HID0_SLEEP)) | HID0_NAP;
 142        mtspr(SPRN_HID0, tmp);
 143        isync();
 144
 145        /* Enter NAP mode. */
 146        tmp = mfmsr();
 147        tmp |= MSR_WE;
 148        mb();
 149        mtmsr(tmp);
 150        isync();
 151
 152        while (1)
 153                ;
 154}
 155#endif
 156
 157static inline void flush_spin_table(void *spin_table)
 158{
 159        flush_dcache_range((ulong)spin_table,
 160                (ulong)spin_table + sizeof(struct epapr_spin_table));
 161}
 162
 163static inline u32 read_spin_table_addr_l(void *spin_table)
 164{
 165        flush_dcache_range((ulong)spin_table,
 166                (ulong)spin_table + sizeof(struct epapr_spin_table));
 167        return in_be32(&((struct epapr_spin_table *)spin_table)->addr_l);
 168}
 169
 170static int smp_85xx_kick_cpu(int nr)
 171{
 172        unsigned long flags;
 173        const u64 *cpu_rel_addr;
 174        __iomem struct epapr_spin_table *spin_table;
 175        struct device_node *np;
 176        int hw_cpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(nr);
 177        int ioremappable;
 178        int ret = 0;
 179
 180        WARN_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= NR_CPUS);
 181        WARN_ON(hw_cpu < 0 || hw_cpu >= NR_CPUS);
 182
 183        pr_debug("smp_85xx_kick_cpu: kick CPU #%d\n", nr);
 184
 185        np = of_get_cpu_node(nr, NULL);
 186        cpu_rel_addr = of_get_property(np, "cpu-release-addr", NULL);
 187
 188        if (cpu_rel_addr == NULL) {
 189                printk(KERN_ERR "No cpu-release-addr for cpu %d\n", nr);
 190                return -ENOENT;
 191        }
 192
 193        /*
 194         * A secondary core could be in a spinloop in the bootpage
 195         * (0xfffff000), somewhere in highmem, or somewhere in lowmem.
 196         * The bootpage and highmem can be accessed via ioremap(), but
 197         * we need to directly access the spinloop if its in lowmem.
 198         */
 199        ioremappable = *cpu_rel_addr > virt_to_phys(high_memory);
 200
 201        /* Map the spin table */
 202        if (ioremappable)
 203                spin_table = ioremap_prot(*cpu_rel_addr,
 204                        sizeof(struct epapr_spin_table), _PAGE_COHERENT);
 205        else
 206                spin_table = phys_to_virt(*cpu_rel_addr);
 207
 208        local_irq_save(flags);
 209#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
 210#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 211        /* Corresponding to generic_set_cpu_dead() */
 212        generic_set_cpu_up(nr);
 213
 214        if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) {
 215                /*
 216                 * To keep it compatible with old boot program which uses
 217                 * cache-inhibit spin table, we need to flush the cache
 218                 * before accessing spin table to invalidate any staled data.
 219                 * We also need to flush the cache after writing to spin
 220                 * table to push data out.
 221                 */
 222                flush_spin_table(spin_table);
 223                out_be32(&spin_table->addr_l, 0);
 224                flush_spin_table(spin_table);
 225
 226                /*
 227                 * We don't set the BPTR register here since it already points
 228                 * to the boot page properly.
 229                 */
 230                mpic_reset_core(nr);
 231
 232                /*
 233                 * wait until core is ready...
 234                 * We need to invalidate the stale data, in case the boot
 235                 * loader uses a cache-inhibited spin table.
 236                 */
 237                if (!spin_event_timeout(
 238                                read_spin_table_addr_l(spin_table) == 1,
 239                                10000, 100)) {
 240                        pr_err("%s: timeout waiting for core %d to reset\n",
 241                                                        __func__, hw_cpu);
 242                        ret = -ENOENT;
 243                        goto out;
 244                }
 245
 246                /*  clear the acknowledge status */
 247                __secondary_hold_acknowledge = -1;
 248        }
 249#endif
 250        flush_spin_table(spin_table);
 251        out_be32(&spin_table->pir, hw_cpu);
 252        out_be32(&spin_table->addr_l, __pa(__early_start));
 253        flush_spin_table(spin_table);
 254
 255        /* Wait a bit for the CPU to ack. */
 256        if (!spin_event_timeout(__secondary_hold_acknowledge == hw_cpu,
 257                                        10000, 100)) {
 258                pr_err("%s: timeout waiting for core %d to ack\n",
 259                                                __func__, hw_cpu);
 260                ret = -ENOENT;
 261                goto out;
 262        }
 263out:
 264#else
 265        smp_generic_kick_cpu(nr);
 266
 267        flush_spin_table(spin_table);
 268        out_be32(&spin_table->pir, hw_cpu);
 269        out_be64((u64 *)(&spin_table->addr_h),
 270          __pa((u64)*((unsigned long long *)generic_secondary_smp_init)));
 271        flush_spin_table(spin_table);
 272#endif
 273
 274        local_irq_restore(flags);
 275
 276        if (ioremappable)
 277                iounmap(spin_table);
 278
 279        return ret;
 280}
 281
 282struct smp_ops_t smp_85xx_ops = {
 283        .kick_cpu = smp_85xx_kick_cpu,
 284        .cpu_bootable = smp_generic_cpu_bootable,
 285#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 286        .cpu_disable    = generic_cpu_disable,
 287        .cpu_die        = generic_cpu_die,
 288#endif
 289#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
 290        .give_timebase  = smp_generic_give_timebase,
 291        .take_timebase  = smp_generic_take_timebase,
 292#endif
 293};
 294
 295#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
 296atomic_t kexec_down_cpus = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 297
 298void mpc85xx_smp_kexec_cpu_down(int crash_shutdown, int secondary)
 299{
 300        local_irq_disable();
 301
 302        if (secondary) {
 303                atomic_inc(&kexec_down_cpus);
 304                /* loop forever */
 305                while (1);
 306        }
 307}
 308
 309static void mpc85xx_smp_kexec_down(void *arg)
 310{
 311        if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
 312                ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(0,1);
 313}
 314
 315static void map_and_flush(unsigned long paddr)
 316{
 317        struct page *page = pfn_to_page(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 318        unsigned long kaddr  = (unsigned long)kmap(page);
 319
 320        flush_dcache_range(kaddr, kaddr + PAGE_SIZE);
 321        kunmap(page);
 322}
 323
 324/**
 325 * Before we reset the other cores, we need to flush relevant cache
 326 * out to memory so we don't get anything corrupted, some of these flushes
 327 * are performed out of an overabundance of caution as interrupts are not
 328 * disabled yet and we can switch cores
 329 */
 330static void mpc85xx_smp_flush_dcache_kexec(struct kimage *image)
 331{
 332        kimage_entry_t *ptr, entry;
 333        unsigned long paddr;
 334        int i;
 335
 336        if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT) {
 337                /* normal kexec images are stored in temporary pages */
 338                for (ptr = &image->head; (entry = *ptr) && !(entry & IND_DONE);
 339                     ptr = (entry & IND_INDIRECTION) ?
 340                                phys_to_virt(entry & PAGE_MASK) : ptr + 1) {
 341                        if (!(entry & IND_DESTINATION)) {
 342                                map_and_flush(entry);
 343                        }
 344                }
 345                /* flush out last IND_DONE page */
 346                map_and_flush(entry);
 347        } else {
 348                /* crash type kexec images are copied to the crash region */
 349                for (i = 0; i < image->nr_segments; i++) {
 350                        struct kexec_segment *seg = &image->segment[i];
 351                        for (paddr = seg->mem; paddr < seg->mem + seg->memsz;
 352                             paddr += PAGE_SIZE) {
 353                                map_and_flush(paddr);
 354                        }
 355                }
 356        }
 357
 358        /* also flush the kimage struct to be passed in as well */
 359        flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)image,
 360                           (unsigned long)image + sizeof(*image));
 361}
 362
 363static void mpc85xx_smp_machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
 364{
 365        int timeout = INT_MAX;
 366        int i, num_cpus = num_present_cpus();
 367
 368        mpc85xx_smp_flush_dcache_kexec(image);
 369
 370        if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT)
 371                smp_call_function(mpc85xx_smp_kexec_down, NULL, 0);
 372
 373        while ( (atomic_read(&kexec_down_cpus) != (num_cpus - 1)) &&
 374                ( timeout > 0 ) )
 375        {
 376                timeout--;
 377        }
 378
 379        if ( !timeout )
 380                printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to bring down secondary cpu(s)");
 381
 382        for_each_online_cpu(i)
 383        {
 384                if ( i == smp_processor_id() ) continue;
 385                mpic_reset_core(i);
 386        }
 387
 388        default_machine_kexec(image);
 389}
 390#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
 391
 392static void smp_85xx_basic_setup(int cpu_nr)
 393{
 394        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DBELL))
 395                doorbell_setup_this_cpu();
 396}
 397
 398static void smp_85xx_setup_cpu(int cpu_nr)
 399{
 400        mpic_setup_this_cpu();
 401        smp_85xx_basic_setup(cpu_nr);
 402}
 403
 404static const struct of_device_id mpc85xx_smp_guts_ids[] = {
 405        { .compatible = "fsl,mpc8572-guts", },
 406        { .compatible = "fsl,p1020-guts", },
 407        { .compatible = "fsl,p1021-guts", },
 408        { .compatible = "fsl,p1022-guts", },
 409        { .compatible = "fsl,p1023-guts", },
 410        { .compatible = "fsl,p2020-guts", },
 411        {},
 412};
 413
 414void __init mpc85xx_smp_init(void)
 415{
 416        struct device_node *np;
 417
 418
 419        np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "open-pic");
 420        if (np) {
 421                smp_85xx_ops.probe = smp_mpic_probe;
 422                smp_85xx_ops.setup_cpu = smp_85xx_setup_cpu;
 423                smp_85xx_ops.message_pass = smp_mpic_message_pass;
 424        } else
 425                smp_85xx_ops.setup_cpu = smp_85xx_basic_setup;
 426
 427        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DBELL)) {
 428                /*
 429                 * If left NULL, .message_pass defaults to
 430                 * smp_muxed_ipi_message_pass
 431                 */
 432                smp_85xx_ops.message_pass = NULL;
 433                smp_85xx_ops.cause_ipi = doorbell_cause_ipi;
 434                smp_85xx_ops.probe = NULL;
 435        }
 436
 437        np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, mpc85xx_smp_guts_ids);
 438        if (np) {
 439                guts = of_iomap(np, 0);
 440                of_node_put(np);
 441                if (!guts) {
 442                        pr_err("%s: Could not map guts node address\n",
 443                                                                __func__);
 444                        return;
 445                }
 446                smp_85xx_ops.give_timebase = mpc85xx_give_timebase;
 447                smp_85xx_ops.take_timebase = mpc85xx_take_timebase;
 448#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 449                ppc_md.cpu_die = smp_85xx_mach_cpu_die;
 450#endif
 451        }
 452
 453        smp_ops = &smp_85xx_ops;
 454
 455#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
 456        ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down = mpc85xx_smp_kexec_cpu_down;
 457        ppc_md.machine_kexec = mpc85xx_smp_machine_kexec;
 458#endif
 459}
 460