linux/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac7311.c
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   1/*
   2 *              Pixart PAC7311 library
   3 *              Copyright (C) 2005 Thomas Kaiser thomas@kaiser-linux.li
   4 *
   5 * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10 * any later version.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  20 */
  21
  22/* Some documentation about various registers as determined by trial and error.
  23 *
  24 * Register page 1:
  25 *
  26 * Address      Description
  27 * 0x08         Unknown compressor related, must always be 8 except when not
  28 *              in 640x480 resolution and page 4 reg 2 <= 3 then set it to 9 !
  29 * 0x1b         Auto white balance related, bit 0 is AWB enable (inverted)
  30 *              bits 345 seem to toggle per color gains on/off (inverted)
  31 * 0x78         Global control, bit 6 controls the LED (inverted)
  32 * 0x80         Compression balance, interesting settings:
  33 *              0x01 Use this to allow the camera to switch to higher compr.
  34 *                   on the fly. Needed to stay within bandwidth @ 640x480@30
  35 *              0x1c From usb captures under Windows for 640x480
  36 *              0x2a Values >= this switch the camera to a lower compression,
  37 *                   using the same table for both luminance and chrominance.
  38 *                   This gives a sharper picture. Usable only at 640x480@ <
  39 *                   15 fps or 320x240 / 160x120. Note currently the driver
  40 *                   does not use this as the quality gain is small and the
  41 *                   generated JPG-s are only understood by v4l-utils >= 0.8.9
  42 *              0x3f From usb captures under Windows for 320x240
  43 *              0x69 From usb captures under Windows for 160x120
  44 *
  45 * Register page 4:
  46 *
  47 * Address      Description
  48 * 0x02         Clock divider 2-63, fps =~ 60 / val. Must be a multiple of 3 on
  49 *              the 7302, so one of 3, 6, 9, ..., except when between 6 and 12?
  50 * 0x0f         Master gain 1-245, low value = high gain
  51 * 0x10         Another gain 0-15, limited influence (1-2x gain I guess)
  52 * 0x21         Bitfield: 0-1 unused, 2-3 vflip/hflip, 4-5 unknown, 6-7 unused
  53 *              Note setting vflip disabled leads to a much lower image quality,
  54 *              so we always vflip, and tell userspace to flip it back
  55 * 0x27         Seems to toggle various gains on / off, Setting bit 7 seems to
  56 *              completely disable the analog amplification block. Set to 0x68
  57 *              for max gain, 0x14 for minimal gain.
  58 */
  59
  60#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  61
  62#define MODULE_NAME "pac7311"
  63
  64#include <linux/input.h>
  65#include "gspca.h"
  66/* Include pac common sof detection functions */
  67#include "pac_common.h"
  68
  69#define PAC7311_GAIN_DEFAULT     122
  70#define PAC7311_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT   3 /* 20 fps, avoid using high compr. */
  71
  72MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Kaiser thomas@kaiser-linux.li");
  73MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Pixart PAC7311");
  74MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  75
  76struct sd {
  77        struct gspca_dev gspca_dev;             /* !! must be the first item */
  78
  79        struct v4l2_ctrl *contrast;
  80        struct v4l2_ctrl *hflip;
  81
  82        u8 sof_read;
  83        u8 autogain_ignore_frames;
  84
  85        atomic_t avg_lum;
  86};
  87
  88static const struct v4l2_pix_format vga_mode[] = {
  89        {160, 120, V4L2_PIX_FMT_PJPG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
  90                .bytesperline = 160,
  91                .sizeimage = 160 * 120 * 3 / 8 + 590,
  92                .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
  93                .priv = 2},
  94        {320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_PJPG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
  95                .bytesperline = 320,
  96                .sizeimage = 320 * 240 * 3 / 8 + 590,
  97                .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
  98                .priv = 1},
  99        {640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_PJPG, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
 100                .bytesperline = 640,
 101                .sizeimage = 640 * 480 * 3 / 8 + 590,
 102                .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
 103                .priv = 0},
 104};
 105
 106#define LOAD_PAGE4              254
 107#define END_OF_SEQUENCE         0
 108
 109static const __u8 init_7311[] = {
 110        0xff, 0x01,
 111        0x78, 0x40,     /* Bit_0=start stream, Bit_6=LED */
 112        0x78, 0x40,     /* Bit_0=start stream, Bit_6=LED */
 113        0x78, 0x44,     /* Bit_0=start stream, Bit_6=LED */
 114        0xff, 0x04,
 115        0x27, 0x80,
 116        0x28, 0xca,
 117        0x29, 0x53,
 118        0x2a, 0x0e,
 119        0xff, 0x01,
 120        0x3e, 0x20,
 121};
 122
 123static const __u8 start_7311[] = {
 124/*      index, len, [value]* */
 125        0xff, 1,        0x01,           /* page 1 */
 126        0x02, 43,       0x48, 0x0a, 0x40, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00,
 127                        0x06, 0xff, 0x11, 0xff, 0x5a, 0x30, 0x90, 0x4c,
 128                        0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x10, 0x00, 0xa0, 0x10,
 129                        0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x01, 0x00,
 130                        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 131                        0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 132        0x3e, 42,       0x00, 0x00, 0x78, 0x52, 0x4a, 0x52, 0x78, 0x6e,
 133                        0x48, 0x46, 0x48, 0x6e, 0x5f, 0x49, 0x42, 0x49,
 134                        0x5f, 0x5f, 0x49, 0x42, 0x49, 0x5f, 0x6e, 0x48,
 135                        0x46, 0x48, 0x6e, 0x78, 0x52, 0x4a, 0x52, 0x78,
 136                        0x00, 0x00, 0x09, 0x1b, 0x34, 0x49, 0x5c, 0x9b,
 137                        0xd0, 0xff,
 138        0x78, 6,        0x44, 0x00, 0xf2, 0x01, 0x01, 0x80,
 139        0x7f, 18,       0x2a, 0x1c, 0x00, 0xc8, 0x02, 0x58, 0x03, 0x84,
 140                        0x12, 0x00, 0x1a, 0x04, 0x08, 0x0c, 0x10, 0x14,
 141                        0x18, 0x20,
 142        0x96, 3,        0x01, 0x08, 0x04,
 143        0xa0, 4,        0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x04,
 144        0xf0, 13,       0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00,
 145                        0x3f, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x01, 0x00,
 146        0xff, 1,        0x04,           /* page 4 */
 147        0, LOAD_PAGE4,                  /* load the page 4 */
 148        0x11, 1,        0x01,
 149        0, END_OF_SEQUENCE              /* end of sequence */
 150};
 151
 152#define SKIP            0xaa
 153/* page 4 - the value SKIP says skip the index - see reg_w_page() */
 154static const __u8 page4_7311[] = {
 155        SKIP, SKIP, 0x04, 0x54, 0x07, 0x2b, 0x09, 0x0f,
 156        0x09, 0x00, SKIP, SKIP, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x62,
 157        0x08, SKIP, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 158        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0xa0, 0x01, 0xf4, SKIP,
 159        SKIP, 0x00, 0x08, SKIP, 0x03, SKIP, 0x00, 0x68,
 160        0xca, 0x10, 0x06, 0x78, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 161        0x23, 0x28, 0x04, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00
 162};
 163
 164static void reg_w_buf(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
 165                  __u8 index,
 166                  const u8 *buffer, int len)
 167{
 168        int ret;
 169
 170        if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
 171                return;
 172        memcpy(gspca_dev->usb_buf, buffer, len);
 173        ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
 174                        usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0),
 175                        0,              /* request */
 176                        USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
 177                        0,              /* value */
 178                        index, gspca_dev->usb_buf, len,
 179                        500);
 180        if (ret < 0) {
 181                pr_err("reg_w_buf() failed index 0x%02x, error %d\n",
 182                       index, ret);
 183                gspca_dev->usb_err = ret;
 184        }
 185}
 186
 187
 188static void reg_w(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
 189                  __u8 index,
 190                  __u8 value)
 191{
 192        int ret;
 193
 194        if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
 195                return;
 196        gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = value;
 197        ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
 198                        usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0),
 199                        0,                      /* request */
 200                        USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
 201                        0, index, gspca_dev->usb_buf, 1,
 202                        500);
 203        if (ret < 0) {
 204                pr_err("reg_w() failed index 0x%02x, value 0x%02x, error %d\n",
 205                       index, value, ret);
 206                gspca_dev->usb_err = ret;
 207        }
 208}
 209
 210static void reg_w_seq(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
 211                const __u8 *seq, int len)
 212{
 213        while (--len >= 0) {
 214                reg_w(gspca_dev, seq[0], seq[1]);
 215                seq += 2;
 216        }
 217}
 218
 219/* load the beginning of a page */
 220static void reg_w_page(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
 221                        const __u8 *page, int len)
 222{
 223        int index;
 224        int ret = 0;
 225
 226        if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
 227                return;
 228        for (index = 0; index < len; index++) {
 229                if (page[index] == SKIP)                /* skip this index */
 230                        continue;
 231                gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] = page[index];
 232                ret = usb_control_msg(gspca_dev->dev,
 233                                usb_sndctrlpipe(gspca_dev->dev, 0),
 234                                0,                      /* request */
 235                        USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
 236                                0, index, gspca_dev->usb_buf, 1,
 237                                500);
 238                if (ret < 0) {
 239                        pr_err("reg_w_page() failed index 0x%02x, value 0x%02x, error %d\n",
 240                               index, page[index], ret);
 241                        gspca_dev->usb_err = ret;
 242                        break;
 243                }
 244        }
 245}
 246
 247/* output a variable sequence */
 248static void reg_w_var(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
 249                        const __u8 *seq,
 250                        const __u8 *page4, unsigned int page4_len)
 251{
 252        int index, len;
 253
 254        for (;;) {
 255                index = *seq++;
 256                len = *seq++;
 257                switch (len) {
 258                case END_OF_SEQUENCE:
 259                        return;
 260                case LOAD_PAGE4:
 261                        reg_w_page(gspca_dev, page4, page4_len);
 262                        break;
 263                default:
 264                        if (len > USB_BUF_SZ) {
 265                                PERR("Incorrect variable sequence");
 266                                return;
 267                        }
 268                        while (len > 0) {
 269                                if (len < 8) {
 270                                        reg_w_buf(gspca_dev,
 271                                                index, seq, len);
 272                                        seq += len;
 273                                        break;
 274                                }
 275                                reg_w_buf(gspca_dev, index, seq, 8);
 276                                seq += 8;
 277                                index += 8;
 278                                len -= 8;
 279                        }
 280                }
 281        }
 282        /* not reached */
 283}
 284
 285/* this function is called at probe time for pac7311 */
 286static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
 287                        const struct usb_device_id *id)
 288{
 289        struct cam *cam = &gspca_dev->cam;
 290
 291        cam->cam_mode = vga_mode;
 292        cam->nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(vga_mode);
 293        cam->input_flags = V4L2_IN_ST_VFLIP;
 294
 295        return 0;
 296}
 297
 298static void setcontrast(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
 299{
 300        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x04);
 301        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x10, val);
 302        /* load registers to sensor (Bit 0, auto clear) */
 303        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x11, 0x01);
 304}
 305
 306static void setgain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
 307{
 308        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x04);                   /* page 4 */
 309        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x0e, 0x00);
 310        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x0f, gspca_dev->gain->maximum - val + 1);
 311
 312        /* load registers to sensor (Bit 0, auto clear) */
 313        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x11, 0x01);
 314}
 315
 316static void setexposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 val)
 317{
 318        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x04);                   /* page 4 */
 319        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x02, val);
 320
 321        /* load registers to sensor (Bit 0, auto clear) */
 322        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x11, 0x01);
 323
 324        /*
 325         * Page 1 register 8 must always be 0x08 except when not in
 326         *  640x480 mode and page 4 reg 2 <= 3 then it must be 9
 327         */
 328        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x01);
 329        if (gspca_dev->pixfmt.width != 640 && val <= 3)
 330                reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x08, 0x09);
 331        else
 332                reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x08, 0x08);
 333
 334        /*
 335         * Page1 register 80 sets the compression balance, normally we
 336         * want / use 0x1c, but for 640x480@30fps we must allow the
 337         * camera to use higher compression or we may run out of
 338         * bandwidth.
 339         */
 340        if (gspca_dev->pixfmt.width == 640 && val == 2)
 341                reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x80, 0x01);
 342        else
 343                reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x80, 0x1c);
 344
 345        /* load registers to sensor (Bit 0, auto clear) */
 346        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x11, 0x01);
 347}
 348
 349static void sethvflip(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, s32 hflip, s32 vflip)
 350{
 351        __u8 data;
 352
 353        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x04);                   /* page 4 */
 354        data = (hflip ? 0x04 : 0x00) |
 355               (vflip ? 0x08 : 0x00);
 356        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x21, data);
 357
 358        /* load registers to sensor (Bit 0, auto clear) */
 359        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x11, 0x01);
 360}
 361
 362/* this function is called at probe and resume time for pac7311 */
 363static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 364{
 365        reg_w_seq(gspca_dev, init_7311, sizeof(init_7311)/2);
 366        return gspca_dev->usb_err;
 367}
 368
 369static int sd_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
 370{
 371        struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev =
 372                container_of(ctrl->handler, struct gspca_dev, ctrl_handler);
 373        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *)gspca_dev;
 374
 375        gspca_dev->usb_err = 0;
 376
 377        if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN && ctrl->is_new && ctrl->val) {
 378                /* when switching to autogain set defaults to make sure
 379                   we are on a valid point of the autogain gain /
 380                   exposure knee graph, and give this change time to
 381                   take effect before doing autogain. */
 382                gspca_dev->exposure->val    = PAC7311_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT;
 383                gspca_dev->gain->val        = PAC7311_GAIN_DEFAULT;
 384                sd->autogain_ignore_frames  = PAC_AUTOGAIN_IGNORE_FRAMES;
 385        }
 386
 387        if (!gspca_dev->streaming)
 388                return 0;
 389
 390        switch (ctrl->id) {
 391        case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
 392                setcontrast(gspca_dev, ctrl->val);
 393                break;
 394        case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
 395                if (gspca_dev->exposure->is_new || (ctrl->is_new && ctrl->val))
 396                        setexposure(gspca_dev, gspca_dev->exposure->val);
 397                if (gspca_dev->gain->is_new || (ctrl->is_new && ctrl->val))
 398                        setgain(gspca_dev, gspca_dev->gain->val);
 399                break;
 400        case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
 401                sethvflip(gspca_dev, sd->hflip->val, 1);
 402                break;
 403        default:
 404                return -EINVAL;
 405        }
 406        return gspca_dev->usb_err;
 407}
 408
 409static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops sd_ctrl_ops = {
 410        .s_ctrl = sd_s_ctrl,
 411};
 412
 413/* this function is called at probe time */
 414static int sd_init_controls(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 415{
 416        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
 417        struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &gspca_dev->ctrl_handler;
 418
 419        gspca_dev->vdev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
 420        v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 5);
 421
 422        sd->contrast = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
 423                                        V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 15, 1, 7);
 424        gspca_dev->autogain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
 425                                        V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN, 0, 1, 1, 1);
 426        gspca_dev->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
 427                                        V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 2, 63, 1,
 428                                        PAC7311_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT);
 429        gspca_dev->gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
 430                                        V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 244, 1,
 431                                        PAC7311_GAIN_DEFAULT);
 432        sd->hflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
 433                V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
 434
 435        if (hdl->error) {
 436                pr_err("Could not initialize controls\n");
 437                return hdl->error;
 438        }
 439
 440        v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(3, &gspca_dev->autogain, 0, false);
 441        return 0;
 442}
 443
 444/* -- start the camera -- */
 445static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 446{
 447        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
 448
 449        sd->sof_read = 0;
 450
 451        reg_w_var(gspca_dev, start_7311,
 452                page4_7311, sizeof(page4_7311));
 453        setcontrast(gspca_dev, v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->contrast));
 454        setgain(gspca_dev, v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(gspca_dev->gain));
 455        setexposure(gspca_dev, v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(gspca_dev->exposure));
 456        sethvflip(gspca_dev, v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(sd->hflip), 1);
 457
 458        /* set correct resolution */
 459        switch (gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode[(int) gspca_dev->curr_mode].priv) {
 460        case 2:                                 /* 160x120 */
 461                reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x01);
 462                reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x17, 0x20);
 463                reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x87, 0x10);
 464                break;
 465        case 1:                                 /* 320x240 */
 466                reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x01);
 467                reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x17, 0x30);
 468                reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x87, 0x11);
 469                break;
 470        case 0:                                 /* 640x480 */
 471                reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x01);
 472                reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x17, 0x00);
 473                reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x87, 0x12);
 474                break;
 475        }
 476
 477        sd->sof_read = 0;
 478        sd->autogain_ignore_frames = 0;
 479        atomic_set(&sd->avg_lum, -1);
 480
 481        /* start stream */
 482        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x01);
 483        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x78, 0x05);
 484
 485        return gspca_dev->usb_err;
 486}
 487
 488static void sd_stopN(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 489{
 490        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x04);
 491        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x27, 0x80);
 492        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x28, 0xca);
 493        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x29, 0x53);
 494        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x2a, 0x0e);
 495        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0xff, 0x01);
 496        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x3e, 0x20);
 497        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x78, 0x44); /* Bit_0=start stream, Bit_6=LED */
 498        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x78, 0x44); /* Bit_0=start stream, Bit_6=LED */
 499        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0x78, 0x44); /* Bit_0=start stream, Bit_6=LED */
 500}
 501
 502static void do_autogain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 503{
 504        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
 505        int avg_lum = atomic_read(&sd->avg_lum);
 506        int desired_lum, deadzone;
 507
 508        if (avg_lum == -1)
 509                return;
 510
 511        desired_lum = 170;
 512        deadzone = 20;
 513
 514        if (sd->autogain_ignore_frames > 0)
 515                sd->autogain_ignore_frames--;
 516        else if (gspca_coarse_grained_expo_autogain(gspca_dev, avg_lum,
 517                                                    desired_lum, deadzone))
 518                sd->autogain_ignore_frames = PAC_AUTOGAIN_IGNORE_FRAMES;
 519}
 520
 521/* JPEG header, part 1 */
 522static const unsigned char pac_jpeg_header1[] = {
 523  0xff, 0xd8,           /* SOI: Start of Image */
 524
 525  0xff, 0xc0,           /* SOF0: Start of Frame (Baseline DCT) */
 526  0x00, 0x11,           /* length = 17 bytes (including this length field) */
 527  0x08                  /* Precision: 8 */
 528  /* 2 bytes is placed here: number of image lines */
 529  /* 2 bytes is placed here: samples per line */
 530};
 531
 532/* JPEG header, continued */
 533static const unsigned char pac_jpeg_header2[] = {
 534  0x03,                 /* Number of image components: 3 */
 535  0x01, 0x21, 0x00,     /* ID=1, Subsampling 1x1, Quantization table: 0 */
 536  0x02, 0x11, 0x01,     /* ID=2, Subsampling 2x1, Quantization table: 1 */
 537  0x03, 0x11, 0x01,     /* ID=3, Subsampling 2x1, Quantization table: 1 */
 538
 539  0xff, 0xda,           /* SOS: Start Of Scan */
 540  0x00, 0x0c,           /* length = 12 bytes (including this length field) */
 541  0x03,                 /* number of components: 3 */
 542  0x01, 0x00,           /* selector 1, table 0x00 */
 543  0x02, 0x11,           /* selector 2, table 0x11 */
 544  0x03, 0x11,           /* selector 3, table 0x11 */
 545  0x00, 0x3f,           /* Spectral selection: 0 .. 63 */
 546  0x00                  /* Successive approximation: 0 */
 547};
 548
 549static void pac_start_frame(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
 550                __u16 lines, __u16 samples_per_line)
 551{
 552        unsigned char tmpbuf[4];
 553
 554        gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET,
 555                pac_jpeg_header1, sizeof(pac_jpeg_header1));
 556
 557        tmpbuf[0] = lines >> 8;
 558        tmpbuf[1] = lines & 0xff;
 559        tmpbuf[2] = samples_per_line >> 8;
 560        tmpbuf[3] = samples_per_line & 0xff;
 561
 562        gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET,
 563                tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf));
 564        gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET,
 565                pac_jpeg_header2, sizeof(pac_jpeg_header2));
 566}
 567
 568/* this function is run at interrupt level */
 569static void sd_pkt_scan(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
 570                        u8 *data,                       /* isoc packet */
 571                        int len)                        /* iso packet length */
 572{
 573        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
 574        u8 *image;
 575        unsigned char *sof;
 576
 577        sof = pac_find_sof(gspca_dev, &sd->sof_read, data, len);
 578        if (sof) {
 579                int n, lum_offset, footer_length;
 580
 581                /*
 582                 * 6 bytes after the FF D9 EOF marker a number of lumination
 583                 * bytes are send corresponding to different parts of the
 584                 * image, the 14th and 15th byte after the EOF seem to
 585                 * correspond to the center of the image.
 586                 */
 587                lum_offset = 24 + sizeof pac_sof_marker;
 588                footer_length = 26;
 589
 590                /* Finish decoding current frame */
 591                n = (sof - data) - (footer_length + sizeof pac_sof_marker);
 592                if (n < 0) {
 593                        gspca_dev->image_len += n;
 594                        n = 0;
 595                } else {
 596                        gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET, data, n);
 597                }
 598                image = gspca_dev->image;
 599                if (image != NULL
 600                 && image[gspca_dev->image_len - 2] == 0xff
 601                 && image[gspca_dev->image_len - 1] == 0xd9)
 602                        gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET, NULL, 0);
 603
 604                n = sof - data;
 605                len -= n;
 606                data = sof;
 607
 608                /* Get average lumination */
 609                if (gspca_dev->last_packet_type == LAST_PACKET &&
 610                                n >= lum_offset)
 611                        atomic_set(&sd->avg_lum, data[-lum_offset] +
 612                                                data[-lum_offset + 1]);
 613                else
 614                        atomic_set(&sd->avg_lum, -1);
 615
 616                /* Start the new frame with the jpeg header */
 617                pac_start_frame(gspca_dev,
 618                        gspca_dev->pixfmt.height, gspca_dev->pixfmt.width);
 619        }
 620        gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET, data, len);
 621}
 622
 623#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT)
 624static int sd_int_pkt_scan(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
 625                        u8 *data,               /* interrupt packet data */
 626                        int len)                /* interrupt packet length */
 627{
 628        int ret = -EINVAL;
 629        u8 data0, data1;
 630
 631        if (len == 2) {
 632                data0 = data[0];
 633                data1 = data[1];
 634                if ((data0 == 0x00 && data1 == 0x11) ||
 635                    (data0 == 0x22 && data1 == 0x33) ||
 636                    (data0 == 0x44 && data1 == 0x55) ||
 637                    (data0 == 0x66 && data1 == 0x77) ||
 638                    (data0 == 0x88 && data1 == 0x99) ||
 639                    (data0 == 0xaa && data1 == 0xbb) ||
 640                    (data0 == 0xcc && data1 == 0xdd) ||
 641                    (data0 == 0xee && data1 == 0xff)) {
 642                        input_report_key(gspca_dev->input_dev, KEY_CAMERA, 1);
 643                        input_sync(gspca_dev->input_dev);
 644                        input_report_key(gspca_dev->input_dev, KEY_CAMERA, 0);
 645                        input_sync(gspca_dev->input_dev);
 646                        ret = 0;
 647                }
 648        }
 649
 650        return ret;
 651}
 652#endif
 653
 654static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
 655        .name = MODULE_NAME,
 656        .config = sd_config,
 657        .init = sd_init,
 658        .init_controls = sd_init_controls,
 659        .start = sd_start,
 660        .stopN = sd_stopN,
 661        .pkt_scan = sd_pkt_scan,
 662        .dq_callback = do_autogain,
 663#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT)
 664        .int_pkt_scan = sd_int_pkt_scan,
 665#endif
 666};
 667
 668/* -- module initialisation -- */
 669static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = {
 670        {USB_DEVICE(0x093a, 0x2600)},
 671        {USB_DEVICE(0x093a, 0x2601)},
 672        {USB_DEVICE(0x093a, 0x2603)},
 673        {USB_DEVICE(0x093a, 0x2608)},
 674        {USB_DEVICE(0x093a, 0x260e)},
 675        {USB_DEVICE(0x093a, 0x260f)},
 676        {}
 677};
 678MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);
 679
 680/* -- device connect -- */
 681static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 682                        const struct usb_device_id *id)
 683{
 684        return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id, &sd_desc, sizeof(struct sd),
 685                                THIS_MODULE);
 686}
 687
 688static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
 689        .name = MODULE_NAME,
 690        .id_table = device_table,
 691        .probe = sd_probe,
 692        .disconnect = gspca_disconnect,
 693#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 694        .suspend = gspca_suspend,
 695        .resume = gspca_resume,
 696        .reset_resume = gspca_resume,
 697#endif
 698};
 699
 700module_usb_driver(sd_driver);
 701