linux/include/linux/libata.h
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   1/*
   2 *  Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   3 *  Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
   4 *
   5 *
   6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
   9 *  any later version.
  10 *
  11 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
  18 *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  19 *
  20 *
  21 *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  22 *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
  23 *
  24 */
  25
  26#ifndef __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
  27#define __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
  28
  29#include <linux/delay.h>
  30#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  31#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  32#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  33#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  34#include <linux/io.h>
  35#include <linux/ata.h>
  36#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  37#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  38#include <linux/acpi.h>
  39#include <linux/cdrom.h>
  40#include <linux/sched.h>
  41
  42/*
  43 * Define if arch has non-standard setup.  This is a _PCI_ standard
  44 * not a legacy or ISA standard.
  45 */
  46#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_NONSTANDARD
  47#include <asm/libata-portmap.h>
  48#else
  49#include <asm-generic/libata-portmap.h>
  50#endif
  51
  52/*
  53 * compile-time options: to be removed as soon as all the drivers are
  54 * converted to the new debugging mechanism
  55 */
  56#undef ATA_DEBUG                /* debugging output */
  57#undef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG        /* yet more debugging output */
  58#undef ATA_IRQ_TRAP             /* define to ack screaming irqs */
  59#undef ATA_NDEBUG               /* define to disable quick runtime checks */
  60
  61
  62/* note: prints function name for you */
  63#ifdef ATA_DEBUG
  64#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
  65#ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
  66#define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
  67#else
  68#define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  69#endif  /* ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
  70#else
  71#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  72#define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  73#endif  /* ATA_DEBUG */
  74
  75#define BPRINTK(fmt, args...) if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
  76
  77#define ata_print_version_once(dev, version)                    \
  78({                                                              \
  79        static bool __print_once;                               \
  80                                                                \
  81        if (!__print_once) {                                    \
  82                __print_once = true;                            \
  83                ata_print_version(dev, version);                \
  84        }                                                       \
  85})
  86
  87/* NEW: debug levels */
  88#define HAVE_LIBATA_MSG 1
  89
  90enum {
  91        ATA_MSG_DRV     = 0x0001,
  92        ATA_MSG_INFO    = 0x0002,
  93        ATA_MSG_PROBE   = 0x0004,
  94        ATA_MSG_WARN    = 0x0008,
  95        ATA_MSG_MALLOC  = 0x0010,
  96        ATA_MSG_CTL     = 0x0020,
  97        ATA_MSG_INTR    = 0x0040,
  98        ATA_MSG_ERR     = 0x0080,
  99};
 100
 101#define ata_msg_drv(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_DRV)
 102#define ata_msg_info(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INFO)
 103#define ata_msg_probe(p)  ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_PROBE)
 104#define ata_msg_warn(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_WARN)
 105#define ata_msg_malloc(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_MALLOC)
 106#define ata_msg_ctl(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_CTL)
 107#define ata_msg_intr(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INTR)
 108#define ata_msg_err(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_ERR)
 109
 110static inline u32 ata_msg_init(int dval, int default_msg_enable_bits)
 111{
 112        if (dval < 0 || dval >= (sizeof(u32) * 8))
 113                return default_msg_enable_bits; /* should be 0x1 - only driver info msgs */
 114        if (!dval)
 115                return 0;
 116        return (1 << dval) - 1;
 117}
 118
 119/* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
 120#define ATA_TAG_POISON          0xfafbfcfdU
 121
 122enum {
 123        /* various global constants */
 124        LIBATA_MAX_PRD          = ATA_MAX_PRD / 2,
 125        LIBATA_DUMB_MAX_PRD     = ATA_MAX_PRD / 4,      /* Worst case */
 126        ATA_DEF_QUEUE           = 1,
 127        /* tag ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1 is reserved for internal commands */
 128        ATA_MAX_QUEUE           = 32,
 129        ATA_TAG_INTERNAL        = ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1,
 130        ATA_SHORT_PAUSE         = 16,
 131
 132        ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN         = 16 << 10,
 133
 134        ATA_ALL_DEVICES         = (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1,
 135
 136        ATA_SHT_EMULATED        = 1,
 137        ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN     = 1,
 138        ATA_SHT_THIS_ID         = -1,
 139        ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING  = 1,
 140
 141        /* struct ata_taskfile flags */
 142        ATA_TFLAG_LBA48         = (1 << 0), /* enable 48-bit LBA and "HOB" */
 143        ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR        = (1 << 1), /* enable r/w to nsect/lba regs */
 144        ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE        = (1 << 2), /* enable r/w to device reg */
 145        ATA_TFLAG_WRITE         = (1 << 3), /* data dir: host->dev==1 (write) */
 146        ATA_TFLAG_LBA           = (1 << 4), /* enable LBA */
 147        ATA_TFLAG_FUA           = (1 << 5), /* enable FUA */
 148        ATA_TFLAG_POLLING       = (1 << 6), /* set nIEN to 1 and use polling */
 149
 150        /* protocol flags */
 151        ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO       = (1 << 0), /* is PIO */
 152        ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA       = (1 << 1), /* is DMA */
 153        ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA      = ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO | ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA,
 154        ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ       = (1 << 2), /* is NCQ */
 155        ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI     = (1 << 3), /* is ATAPI */
 156
 157        /* struct ata_device stuff */
 158        ATA_DFLAG_LBA           = (1 << 0), /* device supports LBA */
 159        ATA_DFLAG_LBA48         = (1 << 1), /* device supports LBA48 */
 160        ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR      = (1 << 2), /* device asserts INTRQ when ready for CDB */
 161        ATA_DFLAG_NCQ           = (1 << 3), /* device supports NCQ */
 162        ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT     = (1 << 4), /* do FLUSH_EXT instead of FLUSH */
 163        ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING  = (1 << 5), /* ACPI resume action pending */
 164        ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_FAILED   = (1 << 6), /* ACPI on devcfg has failed */
 165        ATA_DFLAG_AN            = (1 << 7), /* AN configured */
 166        ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR        = (1 << 10), /* device requires DMADIR */
 167        ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK      = (1 << 12) - 1,
 168
 169        ATA_DFLAG_PIO           = (1 << 12), /* device limited to PIO mode */
 170        ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF       = (1 << 13), /* device limited to non-NCQ mode */
 171        ATA_DFLAG_SLEEPING      = (1 << 15), /* device is sleeping */
 172        ATA_DFLAG_DUBIOUS_XFER  = (1 << 16), /* data transfer not verified */
 173        ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD     = (1 << 17), /* device doesn't support unload */
 174        ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA    = (1 << 18), /* unlock HPA */
 175        ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_SEND_RECV = (1 << 19), /* device supports NCQ SEND and RECV */
 176        ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK     = (1 << 24) - 1,
 177
 178        ATA_DFLAG_DETACH        = (1 << 24),
 179        ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED      = (1 << 25),
 180
 181        ATA_DFLAG_DA            = (1 << 26), /* device supports Device Attention */
 182        ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP        = (1 << 27), /* device supports Device Sleep */
 183        ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_DISABLED = (1 << 28), /* ACPI for the device is disabled */
 184
 185        ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN         = 0,    /* unknown device */
 186        ATA_DEV_ATA             = 1,    /* ATA device */
 187        ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP       = 2,    /* ATA device (unsupported) */
 188        ATA_DEV_ATAPI           = 3,    /* ATAPI device */
 189        ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP     = 4,    /* ATAPI device (unsupported) */
 190        ATA_DEV_PMP             = 5,    /* SATA port multiplier */
 191        ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP       = 6,    /* SATA port multiplier (unsupported) */
 192        ATA_DEV_SEMB            = 7,    /* SEMB */
 193        ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP      = 8,    /* SEMB (unsupported) */
 194        ATA_DEV_NONE            = 9,    /* no device */
 195
 196        /* struct ata_link flags */
 197        ATA_LFLAG_NO_HRST       = (1 << 1), /* avoid hardreset */
 198        ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST       = (1 << 2), /* avoid softreset */
 199        ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA    = (1 << 3), /* assume ATA class */
 200        ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB   = (1 << 4), /* assume SEMB class */
 201        ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_CLASS  = ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB,
 202        ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY      = (1 << 5), /* don't retry this link */
 203        ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED      = (1 << 6), /* link is disabled */
 204        ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY   = (1 << 7), /* keep activity stats */
 205        ATA_LFLAG_NO_LPM        = (1 << 8), /* disable LPM on this link */
 206        ATA_LFLAG_RST_ONCE      = (1 << 9), /* limit recovery to one reset */
 207
 208        /* struct ata_port flags */
 209        ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS     = (1 << 0), /* host supports slave dev */
 210                                            /* (doesn't imply presence) */
 211        ATA_FLAG_SATA           = (1 << 1),
 212        ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI       = (1 << 6), /* No ATAPI support */
 213        ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA        = (1 << 7), /* PIO cmds via DMA */
 214        ATA_FLAG_PIO_LBA48      = (1 << 8), /* Host DMA engine is LBA28 only */
 215        ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING    = (1 << 9), /* use polling PIO if LLD
 216                                             * doesn't handle PIO interrupts */
 217        ATA_FLAG_NCQ            = (1 << 10), /* host supports NCQ */
 218        ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN = (1 << 11), /* don't spindown before poweroff */
 219        ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN = (1 << 12), /* don't spindown before hibernation */
 220        ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG       = (1 << 13),
 221        ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AA               = (1 << 14), /* driver supports Auto-Activate */
 222        ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX    = (1 << 15), /* ignore SIMPLEX */
 223        ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY       = (1 << 16), /* controller lacks iordy */
 224        ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA      = (1 << 17), /* need native SATA ACPI layout */
 225        ATA_FLAG_AN             = (1 << 18), /* controller supports AN */
 226        ATA_FLAG_PMP            = (1 << 19), /* controller supports PMP */
 227        ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AUX      = (1 << 20), /* controller supports H2DFIS aux field */
 228        ATA_FLAG_EM             = (1 << 21), /* driver supports enclosure
 229                                              * management */
 230        ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY    = (1 << 22), /* driver supports sw activity
 231                                              * led */
 232        ATA_FLAG_NO_DIPM        = (1 << 23), /* host not happy with DIPM */
 233
 234        /* bits 24:31 of ap->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
 235
 236
 237        /* struct ata_port pflags */
 238        ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING    = (1 << 0), /* EH pending */
 239        ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS = (1 << 1), /* EH in progress */
 240        ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN        = (1 << 2), /* port is frozen */
 241        ATA_PFLAG_RECOVERED     = (1 << 3), /* recovery action performed */
 242        ATA_PFLAG_LOADING       = (1 << 4), /* boot/loading probe */
 243        ATA_PFLAG_SCSI_HOTPLUG  = (1 << 6), /* SCSI hotplug scheduled */
 244        ATA_PFLAG_INITIALIZING  = (1 << 7), /* being initialized, don't touch */
 245        ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING     = (1 << 8), /* reset in progress */
 246        ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING     = (1 << 9), /* driver is being unloaded */
 247        ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADED      = (1 << 10), /* driver is unloaded */
 248
 249        ATA_PFLAG_SUSPENDED     = (1 << 17), /* port is suspended (power) */
 250        ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING    = (1 << 18), /* PM operation pending */
 251        ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID = (1 << 19), /* initial gtm data valid */
 252
 253        ATA_PFLAG_PIO32         = (1 << 20),  /* 32bit PIO */
 254        ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE   = (1 << 21),  /* 32bit PIO can be turned on/off */
 255
 256        /* struct ata_queued_cmd flags */
 257        ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE       = (1 << 0), /* cmd not yet ack'd to scsi lyer */
 258        ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP       = (1 << 1), /* SG table is DMA mapped */
 259        ATA_QCFLAG_IO           = (1 << 3), /* standard IO command */
 260        ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF    = (1 << 4), /* result TF requested */
 261        ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL   = (1 << 5), /* clear excl_link on completion */
 262        ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET        = (1 << 6), /* don't report device error */
 263        ATA_QCFLAG_RETRY        = (1 << 7), /* retry after failure */
 264
 265        ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED       = (1 << 16), /* cmd failed and is owned by EH */
 266        ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID  = (1 << 17), /* sense data valid */
 267        ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED = (1 << 18), /* EH scheduled (obsolete) */
 268
 269        /* host set flags */
 270        ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX        = (1 << 0),     /* Host is simplex, one DMA channel per host only */
 271        ATA_HOST_STARTED        = (1 << 1),     /* Host started */
 272        ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN  = (1 << 2),     /* Ports on this host can be scanned in parallel */
 273        ATA_HOST_IGNORE_ATA     = (1 << 3),     /* Ignore ATA devices on this host. */
 274
 275        /* bits 24:31 of host->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
 276
 277        /* various lengths of time */
 278        ATA_TMOUT_BOOT          = 30000,        /* heuristic */
 279        ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK    =  7000,        /* heuristic */
 280        ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL_QUICK = 5000,
 281        ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK      = 30000,
 282
 283        /*
 284         * GoVault needs 2s and iVDR disk HHD424020F7SV00 800ms.  2s
 285         * is too much without parallel probing.  Use 2s if parallel
 286         * probing is available, 800ms otherwise.
 287         */
 288        ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT_LONG  =  2000,
 289        ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT       =   800,
 290
 291        /* Spec mandates to wait for ">= 2ms" before checking status
 292         * after reset.  We wait 150ms, because that was the magic
 293         * delay used for ATAPI devices in Hale Landis's ATADRVR, for
 294         * the period of time between when the ATA command register is
 295         * written, and then status is checked.  Because waiting for
 296         * "a while" before checking status is fine, post SRST, we
 297         * perform this magic delay here as well.
 298         *
 299         * Old drivers/ide uses the 2mS rule and then waits for ready.
 300         */
 301        ATA_WAIT_AFTER_RESET    =  150,
 302
 303        /* If PMP is supported, we have to do follow-up SRST.  As some
 304         * PMPs don't send D2H Reg FIS after hardreset, LLDs are
 305         * advised to wait only for the following duration before
 306         * doing SRST.
 307         */
 308        ATA_TMOUT_PMP_SRST_WAIT = 5000,
 309
 310        /* ATA bus states */
 311        BUS_UNKNOWN             = 0,
 312        BUS_DMA                 = 1,
 313        BUS_IDLE                = 2,
 314        BUS_NOINTR              = 3,
 315        BUS_NODATA              = 4,
 316        BUS_TIMER               = 5,
 317        BUS_PIO                 = 6,
 318        BUS_EDD                 = 7,
 319        BUS_IDENTIFY            = 8,
 320        BUS_PACKET              = 9,
 321
 322        /* SATA port states */
 323        PORT_UNKNOWN            = 0,
 324        PORT_ENABLED            = 1,
 325        PORT_DISABLED           = 2,
 326
 327        /* encoding various smaller bitmaps into a single
 328         * unsigned long bitmap
 329         */
 330        ATA_NR_PIO_MODES        = 7,
 331        ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES      = 5,
 332        ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES       = 8,
 333
 334        ATA_SHIFT_PIO           = 0,
 335        ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA         = ATA_SHIFT_PIO + ATA_NR_PIO_MODES,
 336        ATA_SHIFT_UDMA          = ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES,
 337
 338        /* size of buffer to pad xfers ending on unaligned boundaries */
 339        ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ          = 4,
 340
 341        /* ering size */
 342        ATA_ERING_SIZE          = 32,
 343
 344        /* return values for ->qc_defer */
 345        ATA_DEFER_LINK          = 1,
 346        ATA_DEFER_PORT          = 2,
 347
 348        /* desc_len for ata_eh_info and context */
 349        ATA_EH_DESC_LEN         = 80,
 350
 351        /* reset / recovery action types */
 352        ATA_EH_REVALIDATE       = (1 << 0),
 353        ATA_EH_SOFTRESET        = (1 << 1), /* meaningful only in ->prereset */
 354        ATA_EH_HARDRESET        = (1 << 2), /* meaningful only in ->prereset */
 355        ATA_EH_RESET            = ATA_EH_SOFTRESET | ATA_EH_HARDRESET,
 356        ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK      = (1 << 3),
 357        ATA_EH_PARK             = (1 << 5), /* unload heads and stop I/O */
 358
 359        ATA_EH_PERDEV_MASK      = ATA_EH_REVALIDATE | ATA_EH_PARK,
 360        ATA_EH_ALL_ACTIONS      = ATA_EH_REVALIDATE | ATA_EH_RESET |
 361                                  ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK,
 362
 363        /* ata_eh_info->flags */
 364        ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED      = (1 << 0),  /* could have been hotplugged */
 365        ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY      = (1 << 2),  /* no autopsy */
 366        ATA_EHI_QUIET           = (1 << 3),  /* be quiet */
 367        ATA_EHI_NO_RECOVERY     = (1 << 4),  /* no recovery */
 368
 369        ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET   = (1 << 16), /* already soft-reset this port */
 370        ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET   = (1 << 17), /* already soft-reset this port */
 371        ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO       = (1 << 18), /* print configuration info */
 372        ATA_EHI_SETMODE         = (1 << 19), /* configure transfer mode */
 373        ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE    = (1 << 20), /* revalidating after setmode */
 374
 375        ATA_EHI_DID_RESET       = ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET | ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET,
 376
 377        /* mask of flags to transfer *to* the slave link */
 378        ATA_EHI_TO_SLAVE_MASK   = ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY | ATA_EHI_QUIET,
 379
 380        /* max tries if error condition is still set after ->error_handler */
 381        ATA_EH_MAX_TRIES        = 5,
 382
 383        /* sometimes resuming a link requires several retries */
 384        ATA_LINK_RESUME_TRIES   = 5,
 385
 386        /* how hard are we gonna try to probe/recover devices */
 387        ATA_PROBE_MAX_TRIES     = 3,
 388        ATA_EH_DEV_TRIES        = 3,
 389        ATA_EH_PMP_TRIES        = 5,
 390        ATA_EH_PMP_LINK_TRIES   = 3,
 391
 392        SATA_PMP_RW_TIMEOUT     = 3000,         /* PMP read/write timeout */
 393
 394        /* This should match the actual table size of
 395         * ata_eh_cmd_timeout_table in libata-eh.c.
 396         */
 397        ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE = 6,
 398
 399        /* Horkage types. May be set by libata or controller on drives
 400           (some horkage may be drive/controller pair dependent */
 401
 402        ATA_HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC  = (1 << 0),     /* Failed boot diag */
 403        ATA_HORKAGE_NODMA       = (1 << 1),     /* DMA problems */
 404        ATA_HORKAGE_NONCQ       = (1 << 2),     /* Don't use NCQ */
 405        ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_128 = (1 << 3),     /* Limit max sects to 128 */
 406        ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA  = (1 << 4),     /* Broken HPA */
 407        ATA_HORKAGE_DISABLE     = (1 << 5),     /* Disable it */
 408        ATA_HORKAGE_HPA_SIZE    = (1 << 6),     /* native size off by one */
 409        ATA_HORKAGE_IVB         = (1 << 8),     /* cbl det validity bit bugs */
 410        ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR   = (1 << 9),     /* stuck ERR on next PACKET */
 411        ATA_HORKAGE_BRIDGE_OK   = (1 << 10),    /* no bridge limits */
 412        ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA = (1 << 11), /* use ATAPI DMA for commands
 413                                                    not multiple of 16 bytes */
 414        ATA_HORKAGE_FIRMWARE_WARN = (1 << 12),  /* firmware update warning */
 415        ATA_HORKAGE_1_5_GBPS    = (1 << 13),    /* force 1.5 Gbps */
 416        ATA_HORKAGE_NOSETXFER   = (1 << 14),    /* skip SETXFER, SATA only */
 417        ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA     = (1 << 15),    /* skip AA */
 418        ATA_HORKAGE_DUMP_ID     = (1 << 16),    /* dump IDENTIFY data */
 419        ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_SEC_LBA48 = (1 << 17),  /* Set max sects to 65535 */
 420        ATA_HORKAGE_ATAPI_DMADIR = (1 << 18),   /* device requires dmadir */
 421        ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_TRIM = (1 << 19),    /* don't use queued TRIM */
 422        ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM       = (1 << 20),    /* don't use LPM */
 423        ATA_HORKAGE_WD_BROKEN_LPM = (1 << 21),  /* some WDs have broken LPM */
 424
 425         /* DMA mask for user DMA control: User visible values; DO NOT
 426            renumber */
 427        ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA        = (1 << 0),     /* DMA on ATA Disk */
 428        ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI      = (1 << 1),     /* DMA on ATAPI */
 429        ATA_DMA_MASK_CFA        = (1 << 2),     /* DMA on CF Card */
 430
 431        /* ATAPI command types */
 432        ATAPI_READ              = 0,            /* READs */
 433        ATAPI_WRITE             = 1,            /* WRITEs */
 434        ATAPI_READ_CD           = 2,            /* READ CD [MSF] */
 435        ATAPI_PASS_THRU         = 3,            /* SAT pass-thru */
 436        ATAPI_MISC              = 4,            /* the rest */
 437
 438        /* Timing constants */
 439        ATA_TIMING_SETUP        = (1 << 0),
 440        ATA_TIMING_ACT8B        = (1 << 1),
 441        ATA_TIMING_REC8B        = (1 << 2),
 442        ATA_TIMING_CYC8B        = (1 << 3),
 443        ATA_TIMING_8BIT         = ATA_TIMING_ACT8B | ATA_TIMING_REC8B |
 444                                  ATA_TIMING_CYC8B,
 445        ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE       = (1 << 4),
 446        ATA_TIMING_RECOVER      = (1 << 5),
 447        ATA_TIMING_DMACK_HOLD   = (1 << 6),
 448        ATA_TIMING_CYCLE        = (1 << 7),
 449        ATA_TIMING_UDMA         = (1 << 8),
 450        ATA_TIMING_ALL          = ATA_TIMING_SETUP | ATA_TIMING_ACT8B |
 451                                  ATA_TIMING_REC8B | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B |
 452                                  ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE | ATA_TIMING_RECOVER |
 453                                  ATA_TIMING_DMACK_HOLD | ATA_TIMING_CYCLE |
 454                                  ATA_TIMING_UDMA,
 455
 456        /* ACPI constants */
 457        ATA_ACPI_FILTER_SETXFER = 1 << 0,
 458        ATA_ACPI_FILTER_LOCK    = 1 << 1,
 459        ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DIPM    = 1 << 2,
 460        ATA_ACPI_FILTER_FPDMA_OFFSET = 1 << 3,  /* FPDMA non-zero offset */
 461        ATA_ACPI_FILTER_FPDMA_AA = 1 << 4,      /* FPDMA auto activate */
 462
 463        ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DEFAULT = ATA_ACPI_FILTER_SETXFER |
 464                                  ATA_ACPI_FILTER_LOCK |
 465                                  ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DIPM,
 466};
 467
 468enum ata_xfer_mask {
 469        ATA_MASK_PIO            = ((1LU << ATA_NR_PIO_MODES) - 1)
 470                                        << ATA_SHIFT_PIO,
 471        ATA_MASK_MWDMA          = ((1LU << ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES) - 1)
 472                                        << ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA,
 473        ATA_MASK_UDMA           = ((1LU << ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES) - 1)
 474                                        << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA,
 475};
 476
 477enum hsm_task_states {
 478        HSM_ST_IDLE,            /* no command on going */
 479        HSM_ST_FIRST,           /* (waiting the device to)
 480                                   write CDB or first data block */
 481        HSM_ST,                 /* (waiting the device to) transfer data */
 482        HSM_ST_LAST,            /* (waiting the device to) complete command */
 483        HSM_ST_ERR,             /* error */
 484};
 485
 486enum ata_completion_errors {
 487        AC_ERR_DEV              = (1 << 0), /* device reported error */
 488        AC_ERR_HSM              = (1 << 1), /* host state machine violation */
 489        AC_ERR_TIMEOUT          = (1 << 2), /* timeout */
 490        AC_ERR_MEDIA            = (1 << 3), /* media error */
 491        AC_ERR_ATA_BUS          = (1 << 4), /* ATA bus error */
 492        AC_ERR_HOST_BUS         = (1 << 5), /* host bus error */
 493        AC_ERR_SYSTEM           = (1 << 6), /* system error */
 494        AC_ERR_INVALID          = (1 << 7), /* invalid argument */
 495        AC_ERR_OTHER            = (1 << 8), /* unknown */
 496        AC_ERR_NODEV_HINT       = (1 << 9), /* polling device detection hint */
 497        AC_ERR_NCQ              = (1 << 10), /* marker for offending NCQ qc */
 498};
 499
 500/*
 501 * Link power management policy: If you alter this, you also need to
 502 * alter libata-scsi.c (for the ascii descriptions)
 503 */
 504enum ata_lpm_policy {
 505        ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN,
 506        ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER,
 507        ATA_LPM_MED_POWER,
 508        ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER,
 509};
 510
 511enum ata_lpm_hints {
 512        ATA_LPM_EMPTY           = (1 << 0), /* port empty/probing */
 513        ATA_LPM_HIPM            = (1 << 1), /* may use HIPM */
 514};
 515
 516/* forward declarations */
 517struct scsi_device;
 518struct ata_port_operations;
 519struct ata_port;
 520struct ata_link;
 521struct ata_queued_cmd;
 522
 523/* typedefs */
 524typedef void (*ata_qc_cb_t) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 525typedef int (*ata_prereset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
 526typedef int (*ata_reset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
 527                              unsigned long deadline);
 528typedef void (*ata_postreset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
 529
 530extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_link_power_management_policy;
 531extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_unload_heads;
 532extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_em_message_type;
 533extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_em_message;
 534extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_sw_activity;
 535
 536enum sw_activity {
 537        OFF,
 538        BLINK_ON,
 539        BLINK_OFF,
 540};
 541
 542struct ata_taskfile {
 543        unsigned long           flags;          /* ATA_TFLAG_xxx */
 544        u8                      protocol;       /* ATA_PROT_xxx */
 545
 546        u8                      ctl;            /* control reg */
 547
 548        u8                      hob_feature;    /* additional data */
 549        u8                      hob_nsect;      /* to support LBA48 */
 550        u8                      hob_lbal;
 551        u8                      hob_lbam;
 552        u8                      hob_lbah;
 553
 554        u8                      feature;
 555        u8                      nsect;
 556        u8                      lbal;
 557        u8                      lbam;
 558        u8                      lbah;
 559
 560        u8                      device;
 561
 562        u8                      command;        /* IO operation */
 563
 564        u32                     auxiliary;      /* auxiliary field */
 565                                                /* from SATA 3.1 and */
 566                                                /* ATA-8 ACS-3 */
 567};
 568
 569#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
 570struct ata_ioports {
 571        void __iomem            *cmd_addr;
 572        void __iomem            *data_addr;
 573        void __iomem            *error_addr;
 574        void __iomem            *feature_addr;
 575        void __iomem            *nsect_addr;
 576        void __iomem            *lbal_addr;
 577        void __iomem            *lbam_addr;
 578        void __iomem            *lbah_addr;
 579        void __iomem            *device_addr;
 580        void __iomem            *status_addr;
 581        void __iomem            *command_addr;
 582        void __iomem            *altstatus_addr;
 583        void __iomem            *ctl_addr;
 584#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
 585        void __iomem            *bmdma_addr;
 586#endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
 587        void __iomem            *scr_addr;
 588};
 589#endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
 590
 591struct ata_host {
 592        spinlock_t              lock;
 593        struct device           *dev;
 594        void __iomem * const    *iomap;
 595        unsigned int            n_ports;
 596        void                    *private_data;
 597        struct ata_port_operations *ops;
 598        unsigned long           flags;
 599
 600        struct mutex            eh_mutex;
 601        struct task_struct      *eh_owner;
 602
 603        struct ata_port         *simplex_claimed;       /* channel owning the DMA */
 604        struct ata_port         *ports[0];
 605};
 606
 607struct ata_queued_cmd {
 608        struct ata_port         *ap;
 609        struct ata_device       *dev;
 610
 611        struct scsi_cmnd        *scsicmd;
 612        void                    (*scsidone)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
 613
 614        struct ata_taskfile     tf;
 615        u8                      cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN];
 616
 617        unsigned long           flags;          /* ATA_QCFLAG_xxx */
 618        unsigned int            tag;
 619        unsigned int            n_elem;
 620        unsigned int            orig_n_elem;
 621
 622        int                     dma_dir;
 623
 624        unsigned int            sect_size;
 625
 626        unsigned int            nbytes;
 627        unsigned int            extrabytes;
 628        unsigned int            curbytes;
 629
 630        struct scatterlist      sgent;
 631
 632        struct scatterlist      *sg;
 633
 634        struct scatterlist      *cursg;
 635        unsigned int            cursg_ofs;
 636
 637        unsigned int            err_mask;
 638        struct ata_taskfile     result_tf;
 639        ata_qc_cb_t             complete_fn;
 640
 641        void                    *private_data;
 642        void                    *lldd_task;
 643};
 644
 645struct ata_port_stats {
 646        unsigned long           unhandled_irq;
 647        unsigned long           idle_irq;
 648        unsigned long           rw_reqbuf;
 649};
 650
 651struct ata_ering_entry {
 652        unsigned int            eflags;
 653        unsigned int            err_mask;
 654        u64                     timestamp;
 655};
 656
 657struct ata_ering {
 658        int                     cursor;
 659        struct ata_ering_entry  ring[ATA_ERING_SIZE];
 660};
 661
 662struct ata_device {
 663        struct ata_link         *link;
 664        unsigned int            devno;          /* 0 or 1 */
 665        unsigned int            horkage;        /* List of broken features */
 666        unsigned long           flags;          /* ATA_DFLAG_xxx */
 667        struct scsi_device      *sdev;          /* attached SCSI device */
 668        void                    *private_data;
 669#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
 670        union acpi_object       *gtf_cache;
 671        unsigned int            gtf_filter;
 672#endif
 673#ifdef CONFIG_SATA_ZPODD
 674        void                    *zpodd;
 675#endif
 676        struct device           tdev;
 677        /* n_sector is CLEAR_BEGIN, read comment above CLEAR_BEGIN */
 678        u64                     n_sectors;      /* size of device, if ATA */
 679        u64                     n_native_sectors; /* native size, if ATA */
 680        unsigned int            class;          /* ATA_DEV_xxx */
 681        unsigned long           unpark_deadline;
 682
 683        u8                      pio_mode;
 684        u8                      dma_mode;
 685        u8                      xfer_mode;
 686        unsigned int            xfer_shift;     /* ATA_SHIFT_xxx */
 687
 688        unsigned int            multi_count;    /* sectors count for
 689                                                   READ/WRITE MULTIPLE */
 690        unsigned int            max_sectors;    /* per-device max sectors */
 691        unsigned int            cdb_len;
 692
 693        /* per-dev xfer mask */
 694        unsigned long           pio_mask;
 695        unsigned long           mwdma_mask;
 696        unsigned long           udma_mask;
 697
 698        /* for CHS addressing */
 699        u16                     cylinders;      /* Number of cylinders */
 700        u16                     heads;          /* Number of heads */
 701        u16                     sectors;        /* Number of sectors per track */
 702
 703        union {
 704                u16             id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
 705                u32             gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS]; /* PMP GSCR block */
 706        };
 707
 708        /* DEVSLP Timing Variables from Identify Device Data Log */
 709        u8                      devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_SIZE];
 710
 711        /* NCQ send and receive log subcommand support */
 712        u8                      ncq_send_recv_cmds[ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_SIZE];
 713
 714        /* error history */
 715        int                     spdn_cnt;
 716        /* ering is CLEAR_END, read comment above CLEAR_END */
 717        struct ata_ering        ering;
 718};
 719
 720/* Fields between ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_BEGIN and ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_END are
 721 * cleared to zero on ata_dev_init().
 722 */
 723#define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_BEGIN          offsetof(struct ata_device, n_sectors)
 724#define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_END            offsetof(struct ata_device, ering)
 725
 726struct ata_eh_info {
 727        struct ata_device       *dev;           /* offending device */
 728        u32                     serror;         /* SError from LLDD */
 729        unsigned int            err_mask;       /* port-wide err_mask */
 730        unsigned int            action;         /* ATA_EH_* action mask */
 731        unsigned int            dev_action[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]; /* dev EH action */
 732        unsigned int            flags;          /* ATA_EHI_* flags */
 733
 734        unsigned int            probe_mask;
 735
 736        char                    desc[ATA_EH_DESC_LEN];
 737        int                     desc_len;
 738};
 739
 740struct ata_eh_context {
 741        struct ata_eh_info      i;
 742        int                     tries[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
 743        int                     cmd_timeout_idx[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]
 744                                               [ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE];
 745        unsigned int            classes[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
 746        unsigned int            did_probe_mask;
 747        unsigned int            unloaded_mask;
 748        unsigned int            saved_ncq_enabled;
 749        u8                      saved_xfer_mode[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
 750        /* timestamp for the last reset attempt or success */
 751        unsigned long           last_reset;
 752};
 753
 754struct ata_acpi_drive
 755{
 756        u32 pio;
 757        u32 dma;
 758} __packed;
 759
 760struct ata_acpi_gtm {
 761        struct ata_acpi_drive drive[2];
 762        u32 flags;
 763} __packed;
 764
 765struct ata_link {
 766        struct ata_port         *ap;
 767        int                     pmp;            /* port multiplier port # */
 768
 769        struct device           tdev;
 770        unsigned int            active_tag;     /* active tag on this link */
 771        u32                     sactive;        /* active NCQ commands */
 772
 773        unsigned int            flags;          /* ATA_LFLAG_xxx */
 774
 775        u32                     saved_scontrol; /* SControl on probe */
 776        unsigned int            hw_sata_spd_limit;
 777        unsigned int            sata_spd_limit;
 778        unsigned int            sata_spd;       /* current SATA PHY speed */
 779        enum ata_lpm_policy     lpm_policy;
 780
 781        /* record runtime error info, protected by host_set lock */
 782        struct ata_eh_info      eh_info;
 783        /* EH context */
 784        struct ata_eh_context   eh_context;
 785
 786        struct ata_device       device[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
 787};
 788#define ATA_LINK_CLEAR_BEGIN            offsetof(struct ata_link, active_tag)
 789#define ATA_LINK_CLEAR_END              offsetof(struct ata_link, device[0])
 790
 791struct ata_port {
 792        struct Scsi_Host        *scsi_host; /* our co-allocated scsi host */
 793        struct ata_port_operations *ops;
 794        spinlock_t              *lock;
 795        /* Flags owned by the EH context. Only EH should touch these once the
 796           port is active */
 797        unsigned long           flags;  /* ATA_FLAG_xxx */
 798        /* Flags that change dynamically, protected by ap->lock */
 799        unsigned int            pflags; /* ATA_PFLAG_xxx */
 800        unsigned int            print_id; /* user visible unique port ID */
 801        unsigned int            local_port_no; /* host local port num */
 802        unsigned int            port_no; /* 0 based port no. inside the host */
 803
 804#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
 805        struct ata_ioports      ioaddr; /* ATA cmd/ctl/dma register blocks */
 806        u8                      ctl;    /* cache of ATA control register */
 807        u8                      last_ctl;       /* Cache last written value */
 808        struct ata_link*        sff_pio_task_link; /* link currently used */
 809        struct delayed_work     sff_pio_task;
 810#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
 811        struct ata_bmdma_prd    *bmdma_prd;     /* BMDMA SG list */
 812        dma_addr_t              bmdma_prd_dma;  /* and its DMA mapping */
 813#endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
 814#endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
 815
 816        unsigned int            pio_mask;
 817        unsigned int            mwdma_mask;
 818        unsigned int            udma_mask;
 819        unsigned int            cbl;    /* cable type; ATA_CBL_xxx */
 820
 821        struct ata_queued_cmd   qcmd[ATA_MAX_QUEUE];
 822        unsigned long           qc_allocated;
 823        unsigned int            qc_active;
 824        int                     nr_active_links; /* #links with active qcs */
 825
 826        struct ata_link         link;           /* host default link */
 827        struct ata_link         *slave_link;    /* see ata_slave_link_init() */
 828
 829        int                     nr_pmp_links;   /* nr of available PMP links */
 830        struct ata_link         *pmp_link;      /* array of PMP links */
 831        struct ata_link         *excl_link;     /* for PMP qc exclusion */
 832
 833        struct ata_port_stats   stats;
 834        struct ata_host         *host;
 835        struct device           *dev;
 836        struct device           tdev;
 837
 838        struct mutex            scsi_scan_mutex;
 839        struct delayed_work     hotplug_task;
 840        struct work_struct      scsi_rescan_task;
 841
 842        unsigned int            hsm_task_state;
 843
 844        u32                     msg_enable;
 845        struct list_head        eh_done_q;
 846        wait_queue_head_t       eh_wait_q;
 847        int                     eh_tries;
 848        struct completion       park_req_pending;
 849
 850        pm_message_t            pm_mesg;
 851        int                     *pm_result;
 852        enum ata_lpm_policy     target_lpm_policy;
 853
 854        struct timer_list       fastdrain_timer;
 855        unsigned long           fastdrain_cnt;
 856
 857        int                     em_message_type;
 858        void                    *private_data;
 859
 860#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
 861        struct ata_acpi_gtm     __acpi_init_gtm; /* use ata_acpi_init_gtm() */
 862#endif
 863        /* owned by EH */
 864        u8                      sector_buf[ATA_SECT_SIZE] ____cacheline_aligned;
 865};
 866
 867/* The following initializer overrides a method to NULL whether one of
 868 * its parent has the method defined or not.  This is equivalent to
 869 * ERR_PTR(-ENOENT).  Unfortunately, ERR_PTR doesn't render a constant
 870 * expression and thus can't be used as an initializer.
 871 */
 872#define ATA_OP_NULL             (void *)(unsigned long)(-ENOENT)
 873
 874struct ata_port_operations {
 875        /*
 876         * Command execution
 877         */
 878        int  (*qc_defer)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 879        int  (*check_atapi_dma)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 880        void (*qc_prep)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 881        unsigned int (*qc_issue)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 882        bool (*qc_fill_rtf)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 883
 884        /*
 885         * Configuration and exception handling
 886         */
 887        int  (*cable_detect)(struct ata_port *ap);
 888        unsigned long (*mode_filter)(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned long xfer_mask);
 889        void (*set_piomode)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
 890        void (*set_dmamode)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
 891        int  (*set_mode)(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
 892        unsigned int (*read_id)(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf, u16 *id);
 893
 894        void (*dev_config)(struct ata_device *dev);
 895
 896        void (*freeze)(struct ata_port *ap);
 897        void (*thaw)(struct ata_port *ap);
 898        ata_prereset_fn_t       prereset;
 899        ata_reset_fn_t          softreset;
 900        ata_reset_fn_t          hardreset;
 901        ata_postreset_fn_t      postreset;
 902        ata_prereset_fn_t       pmp_prereset;
 903        ata_reset_fn_t          pmp_softreset;
 904        ata_reset_fn_t          pmp_hardreset;
 905        ata_postreset_fn_t      pmp_postreset;
 906        void (*error_handler)(struct ata_port *ap);
 907        void (*lost_interrupt)(struct ata_port *ap);
 908        void (*post_internal_cmd)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 909        void (*sched_eh)(struct ata_port *ap);
 910        void (*end_eh)(struct ata_port *ap);
 911
 912        /*
 913         * Optional features
 914         */
 915        int  (*scr_read)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
 916        int  (*scr_write)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
 917        void (*pmp_attach)(struct ata_port *ap);
 918        void (*pmp_detach)(struct ata_port *ap);
 919        int  (*set_lpm)(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
 920                        unsigned hints);
 921
 922        /*
 923         * Start, stop, suspend and resume
 924         */
 925        int  (*port_suspend)(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
 926        int  (*port_resume)(struct ata_port *ap);
 927        int  (*port_start)(struct ata_port *ap);
 928        void (*port_stop)(struct ata_port *ap);
 929        void (*host_stop)(struct ata_host *host);
 930
 931#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
 932        /*
 933         * SFF / taskfile oriented ops
 934         */
 935        void (*sff_dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
 936        void (*sff_set_devctl)(struct ata_port *ap, u8 ctl);
 937        u8   (*sff_check_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
 938        u8   (*sff_check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap);
 939        void (*sff_tf_load)(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 940        void (*sff_tf_read)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 941        void (*sff_exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap,
 942                                 const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 943        unsigned int (*sff_data_xfer)(struct ata_device *dev,
 944                        unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
 945        void (*sff_irq_on)(struct ata_port *);
 946        bool (*sff_irq_check)(struct ata_port *);
 947        void (*sff_irq_clear)(struct ata_port *);
 948        void (*sff_drain_fifo)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 949
 950#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
 951        void (*bmdma_setup)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 952        void (*bmdma_start)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 953        void (*bmdma_stop)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 954        u8   (*bmdma_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
 955#endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
 956#endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
 957
 958        ssize_t (*em_show)(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
 959        ssize_t (*em_store)(struct ata_port *ap, const char *message,
 960                            size_t size);
 961        ssize_t (*sw_activity_show)(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
 962        ssize_t (*sw_activity_store)(struct ata_device *dev,
 963                                     enum sw_activity val);
 964        ssize_t (*transmit_led_message)(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
 965                                        ssize_t size);
 966
 967        /*
 968         * Obsolete
 969         */
 970        void (*phy_reset)(struct ata_port *ap);
 971        void (*eng_timeout)(struct ata_port *ap);
 972
 973        /*
 974         * ->inherits must be the last field and all the preceding
 975         * fields must be pointers.
 976         */
 977        const struct ata_port_operations        *inherits;
 978};
 979
 980struct ata_port_info {
 981        unsigned long           flags;
 982        unsigned long           link_flags;
 983        unsigned long           pio_mask;
 984        unsigned long           mwdma_mask;
 985        unsigned long           udma_mask;
 986        struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
 987        void                    *private_data;
 988};
 989
 990struct ata_timing {
 991        unsigned short mode;            /* ATA mode */
 992        unsigned short setup;           /* t1 */
 993        unsigned short act8b;           /* t2 for 8-bit I/O */
 994        unsigned short rec8b;           /* t2i for 8-bit I/O */
 995        unsigned short cyc8b;           /* t0 for 8-bit I/O */
 996        unsigned short active;          /* t2 or tD */
 997        unsigned short recover;         /* t2i or tK */
 998        unsigned short dmack_hold;      /* tj */
 999        unsigned short cycle;           /* t0 */
1000        unsigned short udma;            /* t2CYCTYP/2 */
1001};
1002
1003/*
1004 * Core layer - drivers/ata/libata-core.c
1005 */
1006extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_normal[];
1007extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_hotplug[];
1008extern const unsigned long sata_deb_timing_long[];
1009
1010extern struct ata_port_operations ata_dummy_port_ops;
1011extern const struct ata_port_info ata_dummy_port_info;
1012
1013/*
1014 * protocol tests
1015 */
1016static inline unsigned int ata_prot_flags(u8 prot)
1017{
1018        switch (prot) {
1019        case ATA_PROT_NODATA:
1020                return 0;
1021        case ATA_PROT_PIO:
1022                return ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO;
1023        case ATA_PROT_DMA:
1024                return ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA;
1025        case ATA_PROT_NCQ:
1026                return ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA | ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ;
1027        case ATAPI_PROT_NODATA:
1028                return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI;
1029        case ATAPI_PROT_PIO:
1030                return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI | ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO;
1031        case ATAPI_PROT_DMA:
1032                return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI | ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA;
1033        }
1034        return 0;
1035}
1036
1037static inline int ata_is_atapi(u8 prot)
1038{
1039        return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI;
1040}
1041
1042static inline int ata_is_nodata(u8 prot)
1043{
1044        return !(ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA);
1045}
1046
1047static inline int ata_is_pio(u8 prot)
1048{
1049        return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO;
1050}
1051
1052static inline int ata_is_dma(u8 prot)
1053{
1054        return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA;
1055}
1056
1057static inline int ata_is_ncq(u8 prot)
1058{
1059        return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ;
1060}
1061
1062static inline int ata_is_data(u8 prot)
1063{
1064        return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA;
1065}
1066
1067static inline int is_multi_taskfile(struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1068{
1069        return (tf->command == ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI) ||
1070               (tf->command == ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI) ||
1071               (tf->command == ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT) ||
1072               (tf->command == ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT) ||
1073               (tf->command == ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT);
1074}
1075
1076static inline const unsigned long *
1077sata_ehc_deb_timing(struct ata_eh_context *ehc)
1078{
1079        if (ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED)
1080                return sata_deb_timing_hotplug;
1081        else
1082                return sata_deb_timing_normal;
1083}
1084
1085static inline int ata_port_is_dummy(struct ata_port *ap)
1086{
1087        return ap->ops == &ata_dummy_port_ops;
1088}
1089
1090extern int sata_set_spd(struct ata_link *link);
1091extern int ata_std_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1092extern int ata_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline,
1093                                int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link));
1094extern int sata_link_debounce(struct ata_link *link,
1095                        const unsigned long *params, unsigned long deadline);
1096extern int sata_link_resume(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned long *params,
1097                            unsigned long deadline);
1098extern int sata_link_scr_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
1099                             bool spm_wakeup);
1100extern int sata_link_hardreset(struct ata_link *link,
1101                        const unsigned long *timing, unsigned long deadline,
1102                        bool *online, int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *));
1103extern int sata_std_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1104                              unsigned long deadline);
1105extern void ata_std_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
1106
1107extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc(struct device *dev, int max_ports);
1108extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc_pinfo(struct device *dev,
1109                        const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi, int n_ports);
1110extern int ata_slave_link_init(struct ata_port *ap);
1111extern int ata_host_start(struct ata_host *host);
1112extern int ata_host_register(struct ata_host *host,
1113                             struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1114extern int ata_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, int irq,
1115                             irq_handler_t irq_handler, unsigned long irq_flags,
1116                             struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1117extern void ata_host_detach(struct ata_host *host);
1118extern void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *, struct device *, struct ata_port_operations *);
1119extern int ata_scsi_detect(struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1120extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
1121extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host *h, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
1122extern int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *dev,
1123                            int cmd, void __user *arg);
1124extern void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *);
1125extern struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *,
1126                                           struct ata_port_info *, struct Scsi_Host *);
1127extern void ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port *ap);
1128extern int ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port *ap);
1129extern int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *);
1130extern int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
1131extern void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
1132extern int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *, struct ata_port *);
1133extern int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct ata_port *ap);
1134extern int sata_scr_valid(struct ata_link *link);
1135extern int sata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 *val);
1136extern int sata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
1137extern int sata_scr_write_flush(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
1138extern bool ata_link_online(struct ata_link *link);
1139extern bool ata_link_offline(struct ata_link *link);
1140#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1141extern int ata_host_suspend(struct ata_host *host, pm_message_t mesg);
1142extern void ata_host_resume(struct ata_host *host);
1143extern int ata_sas_port_async_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, int *async);
1144extern int ata_sas_port_async_resume(struct ata_port *ap, int *async);
1145#else
1146static inline int ata_sas_port_async_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, int *async)
1147{
1148        return 0;
1149}
1150static inline int ata_sas_port_async_resume(struct ata_port *ap, int *async)
1151{
1152        return 0;
1153}
1154#endif
1155extern int ata_ratelimit(void);
1156extern void ata_msleep(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int msecs);
1157extern u32 ata_wait_register(struct ata_port *ap, void __iomem *reg, u32 mask,
1158                        u32 val, unsigned long interval, unsigned long timeout);
1159extern int atapi_cmd_type(u8 opcode);
1160extern void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf,
1161                          u8 pmp, int is_cmd, u8 *fis);
1162extern void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1163extern unsigned long ata_pack_xfermask(unsigned long pio_mask,
1164                        unsigned long mwdma_mask, unsigned long udma_mask);
1165extern void ata_unpack_xfermask(unsigned long xfer_mask,
1166                        unsigned long *pio_mask, unsigned long *mwdma_mask,
1167                        unsigned long *udma_mask);
1168extern u8 ata_xfer_mask2mode(unsigned long xfer_mask);
1169extern unsigned long ata_xfer_mode2mask(u8 xfer_mode);
1170extern int ata_xfer_mode2shift(unsigned long xfer_mode);
1171extern const char *ata_mode_string(unsigned long xfer_mask);
1172extern unsigned long ata_id_xfermask(const u16 *id);
1173extern int ata_std_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1174extern void ata_noop_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1175extern void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
1176                 unsigned int n_elem);
1177extern unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1178extern void ata_dev_disable(struct ata_device *adev);
1179extern void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
1180                          unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
1181extern void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
1182                            unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
1183extern unsigned int ata_do_dev_read_id(struct ata_device *dev,
1184                                        struct ata_taskfile *tf, u16 *id);
1185extern void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1186extern int ata_qc_complete_multiple(struct ata_port *ap, u32 qc_active);
1187extern void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
1188extern int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1189                              struct block_device *bdev,
1190                              sector_t capacity, int geom[]);
1191extern void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device *sdev);
1192extern int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev);
1193extern void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev);
1194extern int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1195                                       int queue_depth, int reason);
1196extern int __ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
1197                                    int queue_depth, int reason);
1198extern struct ata_device *ata_dev_pair(struct ata_device *adev);
1199extern int ata_do_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
1200extern void ata_scsi_port_error_handler(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct ata_port *ap);
1201extern void ata_scsi_cmd_error_handler(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct ata_port *ap, struct list_head *eh_q);
1202
1203extern int ata_cable_40wire(struct ata_port *ap);
1204extern int ata_cable_80wire(struct ata_port *ap);
1205extern int ata_cable_sata(struct ata_port *ap);
1206extern int ata_cable_ignore(struct ata_port *ap);
1207extern int ata_cable_unknown(struct ata_port *ap);
1208
1209/* Timing helpers */
1210extern unsigned int ata_pio_need_iordy(const struct ata_device *);
1211extern const struct ata_timing *ata_timing_find_mode(u8 xfer_mode);
1212extern int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *, unsigned short,
1213                              struct ata_timing *, int, int);
1214extern void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *,
1215                             const struct ata_timing *, struct ata_timing *,
1216                             unsigned int);
1217extern u8 ata_timing_cycle2mode(unsigned int xfer_shift, int cycle);
1218
1219/* PCI */
1220#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1221struct pci_dev;
1222
1223struct pci_bits {
1224        unsigned int            reg;    /* PCI config register to read */
1225        unsigned int            width;  /* 1 (8 bit), 2 (16 bit), 4 (32 bit) */
1226        unsigned long           mask;
1227        unsigned long           val;
1228};
1229
1230extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits);
1231extern void ata_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1232
1233#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1234extern void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1235extern int __must_check ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1236extern int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1237extern int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1238#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1239#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1240
1241struct platform_device;
1242
1243extern int ata_platform_remove_one(struct platform_device *pdev);
1244
1245/*
1246 * ACPI - drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
1247 */
1248#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
1249static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
1250{
1251        if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID)
1252                return &ap->__acpi_init_gtm;
1253        return NULL;
1254}
1255int ata_acpi_stm(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
1256int ata_acpi_gtm(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
1257unsigned long ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
1258                                    const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
1259int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
1260#else
1261static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
1262{
1263        return NULL;
1264}
1265
1266static inline int ata_acpi_stm(const struct ata_port *ap,
1267                               struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
1268{
1269        return -ENOSYS;
1270}
1271
1272static inline int ata_acpi_gtm(const struct ata_port *ap,
1273                               struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
1274{
1275        return -ENOSYS;
1276}
1277
1278static inline unsigned int ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
1279                                        const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
1280{
1281        return 0;
1282}
1283
1284static inline int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap,
1285                                      const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
1286{
1287        return 0;
1288}
1289#endif
1290
1291/*
1292 * EH - drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
1293 */
1294extern void ata_port_schedule_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1295extern void ata_port_wait_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1296extern int ata_link_abort(struct ata_link *link);
1297extern int ata_port_abort(struct ata_port *ap);
1298extern int ata_port_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
1299extern int sata_async_notification(struct ata_port *ap);
1300
1301extern void ata_eh_freeze_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1302extern void ata_eh_thaw_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1303
1304extern void ata_eh_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1305extern void ata_eh_qc_retry(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1306extern void ata_eh_analyze_ncq_error(struct ata_link *link);
1307
1308extern void ata_do_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
1309                      ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
1310                      ata_postreset_fn_t postreset);
1311extern void ata_std_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1312extern void ata_std_sched_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1313extern void ata_std_end_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1314extern int ata_link_nr_enabled(struct ata_link *link);
1315
1316/*
1317 * Base operations to inherit from and initializers for sht
1318 *
1319 * Operations
1320 *
1321 * base  : Common to all libata drivers.
1322 * sata  : SATA controllers w/ native interface.
1323 * pmp   : SATA controllers w/ PMP support.
1324 * sff   : SFF ATA controllers w/o BMDMA support.
1325 * bmdma : SFF ATA controllers w/ BMDMA support.
1326 *
1327 * sht initializers
1328 *
1329 * BASE  : Common to all libata drivers.  The user must set
1330 *         sg_tablesize and dma_boundary.
1331 * PIO   : SFF ATA controllers w/ only PIO support.
1332 * BMDMA : SFF ATA controllers w/ BMDMA support.  sg_tablesize and
1333 *         dma_boundary are set to BMDMA limits.
1334 * NCQ   : SATA controllers supporting NCQ.  The user must set
1335 *         sg_tablesize, dma_boundary and can_queue.
1336 */
1337extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_base_port_ops;
1338extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_port_ops;
1339extern struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[];
1340
1341#define ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name)                                  \
1342        .module                 = THIS_MODULE,                  \
1343        .name                   = drv_name,                     \
1344        .ioctl                  = ata_scsi_ioctl,               \
1345        .queuecommand           = ata_scsi_queuecmd,            \
1346        .can_queue              = ATA_DEF_QUEUE,                \
1347        .this_id                = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,              \
1348        .cmd_per_lun            = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,          \
1349        .emulated               = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,             \
1350        .use_clustering         = ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,       \
1351        .proc_name              = drv_name,                     \
1352        .slave_configure        = ata_scsi_slave_config,        \
1353        .slave_destroy          = ata_scsi_slave_destroy,       \
1354        .bios_param             = ata_std_bios_param,           \
1355        .unlock_native_capacity = ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity, \
1356        .sdev_attrs             = ata_common_sdev_attrs
1357
1358#define ATA_NCQ_SHT(drv_name)                                   \
1359        ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),                                 \
1360        .change_queue_depth     = ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1361
1362/*
1363 * PMP helpers
1364 */
1365#ifdef CONFIG_SATA_PMP
1366static inline bool sata_pmp_supported(struct ata_port *ap)
1367{
1368        return ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PMP;
1369}
1370
1371static inline bool sata_pmp_attached(struct ata_port *ap)
1372{
1373        return ap->nr_pmp_links != 0;
1374}
1375
1376static inline int ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1377{
1378        return link == &link->ap->link || link == link->ap->slave_link;
1379}
1380#else /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1381static inline bool sata_pmp_supported(struct ata_port *ap)
1382{
1383        return false;
1384}
1385
1386static inline bool sata_pmp_attached(struct ata_port *ap)
1387{
1388        return false;
1389}
1390
1391static inline int ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1392{
1393        return 1;
1394}
1395#endif /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1396
1397static inline int sata_srst_pmp(struct ata_link *link)
1398{
1399        if (sata_pmp_supported(link->ap) && ata_is_host_link(link))
1400                return SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT;
1401        return link->pmp;
1402}
1403
1404/*
1405 * printk helpers
1406 */
1407__printf(3, 4)
1408int ata_port_printk(const struct ata_port *ap, const char *level,
1409                    const char *fmt, ...);
1410__printf(3, 4)
1411int ata_link_printk(const struct ata_link *link, const char *level,
1412                    const char *fmt, ...);
1413__printf(3, 4)
1414int ata_dev_printk(const struct ata_device *dev, const char *level,
1415                   const char *fmt, ...);
1416
1417#define ata_port_err(ap, fmt, ...)                              \
1418        ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1419#define ata_port_warn(ap, fmt, ...)                             \
1420        ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1421#define ata_port_notice(ap, fmt, ...)                           \
1422        ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_NOTICE, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1423#define ata_port_info(ap, fmt, ...)                             \
1424        ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_INFO, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1425#define ata_port_dbg(ap, fmt, ...)                              \
1426        ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1427
1428#define ata_link_err(link, fmt, ...)                            \
1429        ata_link_printk(link, KERN_ERR, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1430#define ata_link_warn(link, fmt, ...)                           \
1431        ata_link_printk(link, KERN_WARNING, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1432#define ata_link_notice(link, fmt, ...)                         \
1433        ata_link_printk(link, KERN_NOTICE, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1434#define ata_link_info(link, fmt, ...)                           \
1435        ata_link_printk(link, KERN_INFO, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1436#define ata_link_dbg(link, fmt, ...)                            \
1437        ata_link_printk(link, KERN_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1438
1439#define ata_dev_err(dev, fmt, ...)                              \
1440        ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_ERR, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1441#define ata_dev_warn(dev, fmt, ...)                             \
1442        ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1443#define ata_dev_notice(dev, fmt, ...)                           \
1444        ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_NOTICE, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1445#define ata_dev_info(dev, fmt, ...)                             \
1446        ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1447#define ata_dev_dbg(dev, fmt, ...)                              \
1448        ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1449
1450void ata_print_version(const struct device *dev, const char *version);
1451
1452/*
1453 * ata_eh_info helpers
1454 */
1455extern __printf(2, 3)
1456void __ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...);
1457extern __printf(2, 3)
1458void ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...);
1459extern void ata_ehi_clear_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi);
1460
1461static inline void ata_ehi_hotplugged(struct ata_eh_info *ehi)
1462{
1463        ehi->probe_mask |= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1;
1464        ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED;
1465        ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET | ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK;
1466        ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1467}
1468
1469/*
1470 * port description helpers
1471 */
1472extern __printf(2, 3)
1473void ata_port_desc(struct ata_port *ap, const char *fmt, ...);
1474#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1475extern void ata_port_pbar_desc(struct ata_port *ap, int bar, ssize_t offset,
1476                               const char *name);
1477#endif
1478
1479static inline unsigned int ata_tag_valid(unsigned int tag)
1480{
1481        return (tag < ATA_MAX_QUEUE) ? 1 : 0;
1482}
1483
1484static inline unsigned int ata_tag_internal(unsigned int tag)
1485{
1486        return tag == ATA_TAG_INTERNAL;
1487}
1488
1489/*
1490 * device helpers
1491 */
1492static inline unsigned int ata_class_enabled(unsigned int class)
1493{
1494        return class == ATA_DEV_ATA || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI ||
1495                class == ATA_DEV_PMP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB;
1496}
1497
1498static inline unsigned int ata_class_disabled(unsigned int class)
1499{
1500        return class == ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP ||
1501                class == ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP;
1502}
1503
1504static inline unsigned int ata_class_absent(unsigned int class)
1505{
1506        return !ata_class_enabled(class) && !ata_class_disabled(class);
1507}
1508
1509static inline unsigned int ata_dev_enabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1510{
1511        return ata_class_enabled(dev->class);
1512}
1513
1514static inline unsigned int ata_dev_disabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1515{
1516        return ata_class_disabled(dev->class);
1517}
1518
1519static inline unsigned int ata_dev_absent(const struct ata_device *dev)
1520{
1521        return ata_class_absent(dev->class);
1522}
1523
1524/*
1525 * link helpers
1526 */
1527static inline int ata_link_max_devices(const struct ata_link *link)
1528{
1529        if (ata_is_host_link(link) && link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
1530                return 2;
1531        return 1;
1532}
1533
1534static inline int ata_link_active(struct ata_link *link)
1535{
1536        return ata_tag_valid(link->active_tag) || link->sactive;
1537}
1538
1539/*
1540 * Iterators
1541 *
1542 * ATA_LITER_* constants are used to select link iteration mode and
1543 * ATA_DITER_* device iteration mode.
1544 *
1545 * For a custom iteration directly using ata_{link|dev}_next(), if
1546 * @link or @dev, respectively, is NULL, the first element is
1547 * returned.  @dev and @link can be any valid device or link and the
1548 * next element according to the iteration mode will be returned.
1549 * After the last element, NULL is returned.
1550 */
1551enum ata_link_iter_mode {
1552        ATA_LITER_EDGE,         /* if present, PMP links only; otherwise,
1553                                 * host link.  no slave link */
1554        ATA_LITER_HOST_FIRST,   /* host link followed by PMP or slave links */
1555        ATA_LITER_PMP_FIRST,    /* PMP links followed by host link,
1556                                 * slave link still comes after host link */
1557};
1558
1559enum ata_dev_iter_mode {
1560        ATA_DITER_ENABLED,
1561        ATA_DITER_ENABLED_REVERSE,
1562        ATA_DITER_ALL,
1563        ATA_DITER_ALL_REVERSE,
1564};
1565
1566extern struct ata_link *ata_link_next(struct ata_link *link,
1567                                      struct ata_port *ap,
1568                                      enum ata_link_iter_mode mode);
1569
1570extern struct ata_device *ata_dev_next(struct ata_device *dev,
1571                                       struct ata_link *link,
1572                                       enum ata_dev_iter_mode mode);
1573
1574/*
1575 * Shortcut notation for iterations
1576 *
1577 * ata_for_each_link() iterates over each link of @ap according to
1578 * @mode.  @link points to the current link in the loop.  @link is
1579 * NULL after loop termination.  ata_for_each_dev() works the same way
1580 * except that it iterates over each device of @link.
1581 *
1582 * Note that the mode prefixes ATA_{L|D}ITER_ shouldn't need to be
1583 * specified when using the following shorthand notations.  Only the
1584 * mode itself (EDGE, HOST_FIRST, ENABLED, etc...) should be
1585 * specified.  This not only increases brevity but also makes it
1586 * impossible to use ATA_LITER_* for device iteration or vice-versa.
1587 */
1588#define ata_for_each_link(link, ap, mode) \
1589        for ((link) = ata_link_next(NULL, (ap), ATA_LITER_##mode); (link); \
1590             (link) = ata_link_next((link), (ap), ATA_LITER_##mode))
1591
1592#define ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, mode) \
1593        for ((dev) = ata_dev_next(NULL, (link), ATA_DITER_##mode); (dev); \
1594             (dev) = ata_dev_next((dev), (link), ATA_DITER_##mode))
1595
1596/**
1597 *      ata_ncq_enabled - Test whether NCQ is enabled
1598 *      @dev: ATA device to test for
1599 *
1600 *      LOCKING:
1601 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1602 *
1603 *      RETURNS:
1604 *      1 if NCQ is enabled for @dev, 0 otherwise.
1605 */
1606static inline int ata_ncq_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
1607{
1608        return (dev->flags & (ATA_DFLAG_PIO | ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF |
1609                              ATA_DFLAG_NCQ)) == ATA_DFLAG_NCQ;
1610}
1611
1612static inline bool ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(struct ata_device *dev)
1613{
1614        return (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_SEND_RECV) &&
1615                (dev->ncq_send_recv_cmds[ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_DSM_OFFSET] &
1616                 ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_DSM_TRIM);
1617}
1618
1619static inline void ata_qc_set_polling(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1620{
1621        qc->tf.ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
1622}
1623
1624static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *__ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1625                                                       unsigned int tag)
1626{
1627        if (likely(ata_tag_valid(tag)))
1628                return &ap->qcmd[tag];
1629        return NULL;
1630}
1631
1632static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1633                                                     unsigned int tag)
1634{
1635        struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
1636
1637        if (unlikely(!qc) || !ap->ops->error_handler)
1638                return qc;
1639
1640        if ((qc->flags & (ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE |
1641                          ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) == ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE)
1642                return qc;
1643
1644        return NULL;
1645}
1646
1647static inline unsigned int ata_qc_raw_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1648{
1649        return qc->nbytes - min(qc->extrabytes, qc->nbytes);
1650}
1651
1652static inline void ata_tf_init(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1653{
1654        memset(tf, 0, sizeof(*tf));
1655
1656#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
1657        tf->ctl = dev->link->ap->ctl;
1658#else
1659        tf->ctl = ATA_DEVCTL_OBS;
1660#endif
1661        if (dev->devno == 0)
1662                tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
1663        else
1664                tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;
1665}
1666
1667static inline void ata_qc_reinit(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1668{
1669        qc->dma_dir = DMA_NONE;
1670        qc->sg = NULL;
1671        qc->flags = 0;
1672        qc->cursg = NULL;
1673        qc->cursg_ofs = 0;
1674        qc->nbytes = qc->extrabytes = qc->curbytes = 0;
1675        qc->n_elem = 0;
1676        qc->err_mask = 0;
1677        qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1678
1679        ata_tf_init(qc->dev, &qc->tf);
1680
1681        /* init result_tf such that it indicates normal completion */
1682        qc->result_tf.command = ATA_DRDY;
1683        qc->result_tf.feature = 0;
1684}
1685
1686static inline int ata_try_flush_cache(const struct ata_device *dev)
1687{
1688        return ata_id_wcache_enabled(dev->id) ||
1689               ata_id_has_flush(dev->id) ||
1690               ata_id_has_flush_ext(dev->id);
1691}
1692
1693static inline unsigned int ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1694{
1695        if (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))
1696                return AC_ERR_HSM;
1697        if (status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))
1698                return AC_ERR_DEV;
1699        return 0;
1700}
1701
1702static inline unsigned int __ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1703{
1704        unsigned int mask = ac_err_mask(status);
1705        if (mask == 0)
1706                return AC_ERR_OTHER;
1707        return mask;
1708}
1709
1710static inline struct ata_port *ata_shost_to_port(struct Scsi_Host *host)
1711{
1712        return *(struct ata_port **)&host->hostdata[0];
1713}
1714
1715static inline int ata_check_ready(u8 status)
1716{
1717        if (!(status & ATA_BUSY))
1718                return 1;
1719
1720        /* 0xff indicates either no device or device not ready */
1721        if (status == 0xff)
1722                return -ENODEV;
1723
1724        return 0;
1725}
1726
1727static inline unsigned long ata_deadline(unsigned long from_jiffies,
1728                                         unsigned long timeout_msecs)
1729{
1730        return from_jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_msecs);
1731}
1732
1733/* Don't open code these in drivers as there are traps. Firstly the range may
1734   change in future hardware and specs, secondly 0xFF means 'no DMA' but is
1735   > UDMA_0. Dyma ddreigiau */
1736
1737static inline int ata_using_mwdma(struct ata_device *adev)
1738{
1739        if (adev->dma_mode >= XFER_MW_DMA_0 && adev->dma_mode <= XFER_MW_DMA_4)
1740                return 1;
1741        return 0;
1742}
1743
1744static inline int ata_using_udma(struct ata_device *adev)
1745{
1746        if (adev->dma_mode >= XFER_UDMA_0 && adev->dma_mode <= XFER_UDMA_7)
1747                return 1;
1748        return 0;
1749}
1750
1751static inline int ata_dma_enabled(struct ata_device *adev)
1752{
1753        return (adev->dma_mode == 0xFF ? 0 : 1);
1754}
1755
1756/**************************************************************************
1757 * PMP - drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c
1758 */
1759#ifdef CONFIG_SATA_PMP
1760
1761extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_pmp_port_ops;
1762
1763extern int sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1764extern void sata_pmp_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1765
1766#else /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1767
1768#define sata_pmp_port_ops               sata_port_ops
1769#define sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch    ata_std_qc_defer
1770#define sata_pmp_error_handler          ata_std_error_handler
1771
1772#endif /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1773
1774
1775/**************************************************************************
1776 * SFF - drivers/ata/libata-sff.c
1777 */
1778#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
1779
1780extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_sff_port_ops;
1781extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_bmdma32_port_ops;
1782
1783/* PIO only, sg_tablesize and dma_boundary limits can be removed */
1784#define ATA_PIO_SHT(drv_name)                                   \
1785        ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),                                 \
1786        .sg_tablesize           = LIBATA_MAX_PRD,               \
1787        .dma_boundary           = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
1788
1789extern void ata_sff_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
1790extern u8 ata_sff_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
1791extern void ata_sff_pause(struct ata_port *ap);
1792extern void ata_sff_dma_pause(struct ata_port *ap);
1793extern int ata_sff_busy_sleep(struct ata_port *ap,
1794                              unsigned long timeout_pat, unsigned long timeout);
1795extern int ata_sff_wait_ready(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1796extern void ata_sff_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1797extern void ata_sff_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1798extern void ata_sff_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap,
1799                                 const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1800extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer(struct ata_device *dev,
1801                        unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1802extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer32(struct ata_device *dev,
1803                        unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1804extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer_noirq(struct ata_device *dev,
1805                        unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1806extern void ata_sff_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap);
1807extern void ata_sff_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
1808extern int ata_sff_hsm_move(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
1809                            u8 status, int in_wq);
1810extern void ata_sff_queue_work(struct work_struct *work);
1811extern void ata_sff_queue_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork,
1812                unsigned long delay);
1813extern void ata_sff_queue_pio_task(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long delay);
1814extern unsigned int ata_sff_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1815extern bool ata_sff_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1816extern unsigned int ata_sff_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap,
1817                                      struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1818extern irqreturn_t ata_sff_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
1819extern void ata_sff_lost_interrupt(struct ata_port *ap);
1820extern void ata_sff_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
1821extern void ata_sff_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
1822extern int ata_sff_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1823extern unsigned int ata_sff_dev_classify(struct ata_device *dev, int present,
1824                                          u8 *r_err);
1825extern int ata_sff_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int devmask,
1826                                    unsigned long deadline);
1827extern int ata_sff_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
1828                             unsigned long deadline);
1829extern int sata_sff_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1830                               unsigned long deadline);
1831extern void ata_sff_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
1832extern void ata_sff_drain_fifo(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1833extern void ata_sff_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1834extern void ata_sff_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr);
1835#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1836extern int ata_pci_sff_init_host(struct ata_host *host);
1837extern int ata_pci_sff_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1838                                    const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1839                                    struct ata_host **r_host);
1840extern int ata_pci_sff_activate_host(struct ata_host *host,
1841                                     irq_handler_t irq_handler,
1842                                     struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1843extern int ata_pci_sff_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1844                const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1845                struct scsi_host_template *sht, void *host_priv, int hflags);
1846#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1847
1848#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
1849
1850extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_bmdma_port_ops;
1851
1852#define ATA_BMDMA_SHT(drv_name)                                 \
1853        ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),                                 \
1854        .sg_tablesize           = LIBATA_MAX_PRD,               \
1855        .dma_boundary           = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
1856
1857extern void ata_bmdma_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1858extern unsigned int ata_bmdma_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1859extern void ata_bmdma_dumb_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1860extern unsigned int ata_bmdma_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap,
1861                                      struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1862extern irqreturn_t ata_bmdma_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
1863extern void ata_bmdma_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1864extern void ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1865extern void ata_bmdma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
1866extern void ata_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1867extern void ata_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1868extern void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1869extern u8 ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap);
1870extern int ata_bmdma_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
1871extern int ata_bmdma_port_start32(struct ata_port *ap);
1872
1873#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1874extern int ata_pci_bmdma_clear_simplex(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1875extern void ata_pci_bmdma_init(struct ata_host *host);
1876extern int ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1877                                      const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1878                                      struct ata_host **r_host);
1879extern int ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1880                                  const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
1881                                  struct scsi_host_template *sht,
1882                                  void *host_priv, int hflags);
1883#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1884#endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
1885
1886/**
1887 *      ata_sff_busy_wait - Wait for a port status register
1888 *      @ap: Port to wait for.
1889 *      @bits: bits that must be clear
1890 *      @max: number of 10uS waits to perform
1891 *
1892 *      Waits up to max*10 microseconds for the selected bits in the port's
1893 *      status register to be cleared.
1894 *      Returns final value of status register.
1895 *
1896 *      LOCKING:
1897 *      Inherited from caller.
1898 */
1899static inline u8 ata_sff_busy_wait(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int bits,
1900                                   unsigned int max)
1901{
1902        u8 status;
1903
1904        do {
1905                udelay(10);
1906                status = ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap);
1907                max--;
1908        } while (status != 0xff && (status & bits) && (max > 0));
1909
1910        return status;
1911}
1912
1913/**
1914 *      ata_wait_idle - Wait for a port to be idle.
1915 *      @ap: Port to wait for.
1916 *
1917 *      Waits up to 10ms for port's BUSY and DRQ signals to clear.
1918 *      Returns final value of status register.
1919 *
1920 *      LOCKING:
1921 *      Inherited from caller.
1922 */
1923static inline u8 ata_wait_idle(struct ata_port *ap)
1924{
1925        u8 status = ata_sff_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 1000);
1926
1927#ifdef ATA_DEBUG
1928        if (status != 0xff && (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)))
1929                ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_DEBUG, "abnormal Status 0x%X\n",
1930                                status);
1931#endif
1932
1933        return status;
1934}
1935#endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
1936
1937#endif /* __LINUX_LIBATA_H__ */
1938