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12
13#define DEBUG
14
15#include <linux/export.h>
16#include <linux/string.h>
17#include <linux/sched.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/reboot.h>
21#include <linux/delay.h>
22#include <linux/initrd.h>
23#include <linux/seq_file.h>
24#include <linux/ioport.h>
25#include <linux/console.h>
26#include <linux/utsname.h>
27#include <linux/tty.h>
28#include <linux/root_dev.h>
29#include <linux/notifier.h>
30#include <linux/cpu.h>
31#include <linux/unistd.h>
32#include <linux/serial.h>
33#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
34#include <linux/bootmem.h>
35#include <linux/pci.h>
36#include <linux/lockdep.h>
37#include <linux/memblock.h>
38#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
39
40#include <asm/io.h>
41#include <asm/kdump.h>
42#include <asm/prom.h>
43#include <asm/processor.h>
44#include <asm/pgtable.h>
45#include <asm/smp.h>
46#include <asm/elf.h>
47#include <asm/machdep.h>
48#include <asm/paca.h>
49#include <asm/time.h>
50#include <asm/cputable.h>
51#include <asm/sections.h>
52#include <asm/btext.h>
53#include <asm/nvram.h>
54#include <asm/setup.h>
55#include <asm/rtas.h>
56#include <asm/iommu.h>
57#include <asm/serial.h>
58#include <asm/cache.h>
59#include <asm/page.h>
60#include <asm/mmu.h>
61#include <asm/firmware.h>
62#include <asm/xmon.h>
63#include <asm/udbg.h>
64#include <asm/kexec.h>
65#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
66#include <asm/code-patching.h>
67#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
68#include <asm/hugetlb.h>
69#include <asm/epapr_hcalls.h>
70
71#ifdef DEBUG
72#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
73#else
74#define DBG(fmt...)
75#endif
76
77int spinning_secondaries;
78u64 ppc64_pft_size;
79
80
81
82
83struct ppc64_caches ppc64_caches = {
84 .dline_size = 0x40,
85 .log_dline_size = 6,
86 .iline_size = 0x40,
87 .log_iline_size = 6
88};
89EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ppc64_caches);
90
91
92
93
94
95int dcache_bsize;
96int icache_bsize;
97int ucache_bsize;
98
99#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
100static void setup_tlb_core_data(void)
101{
102 int cpu;
103
104 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct tlb_core_data, lock) != 0);
105
106 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
107 int first = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu);
108
109 paca[cpu].tcd_ptr = &paca[first].tcd;
110
111
112
113
114
115
116 if (smt_enabled_at_boot >= 2 &&
117 !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV) &&
118 book3e_htw_mode != PPC_HTW_E6500) {
119
120 WARN_ONCE("%s: unsupported MMU configuration -- expect problems\n",
121 __func__);
122 }
123 }
124}
125#else
126static void setup_tlb_core_data(void)
127{
128}
129#endif
130
131#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
132
133static char *smt_enabled_cmdline;
134
135
136static void check_smt_enabled(void)
137{
138 struct device_node *dn;
139 const char *smt_option;
140
141
142 smt_enabled_at_boot = threads_per_core;
143
144
145 if (smt_enabled_cmdline) {
146 if (!strcmp(smt_enabled_cmdline, "on"))
147 smt_enabled_at_boot = threads_per_core;
148 else if (!strcmp(smt_enabled_cmdline, "off"))
149 smt_enabled_at_boot = 0;
150 else {
151 long smt;
152 int rc;
153
154 rc = strict_strtol(smt_enabled_cmdline, 10, &smt);
155 if (!rc)
156 smt_enabled_at_boot =
157 min(threads_per_core, (int)smt);
158 }
159 } else {
160 dn = of_find_node_by_path("/options");
161 if (dn) {
162 smt_option = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,smt-enabled",
163 NULL);
164
165 if (smt_option) {
166 if (!strcmp(smt_option, "on"))
167 smt_enabled_at_boot = threads_per_core;
168 else if (!strcmp(smt_option, "off"))
169 smt_enabled_at_boot = 0;
170 }
171
172 of_node_put(dn);
173 }
174 }
175}
176
177
178static int __init early_smt_enabled(char *p)
179{
180 smt_enabled_cmdline = p;
181 return 0;
182}
183early_param("smt-enabled", early_smt_enabled);
184
185#else
186#define check_smt_enabled()
187#endif
188
189
190static void fixup_boot_paca(void)
191{
192
193 get_paca()->cpu_start = 1;
194
195 get_paca()->data_offset = 0;
196}
197
198static void cpu_ready_for_interrupts(void)
199{
200
201 get_paca()->kernel_msr = MSR_KERNEL;
202
203
204 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE) &&
205 cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) {
206 unsigned long lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
207 mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr | LPCR_AIL_3);
208 }
209}
210
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228
229
230void __init early_setup(unsigned long dt_ptr)
231{
232 static __initdata struct paca_struct boot_paca;
233
234
235
236
237 identify_cpu(0, mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
238
239
240 initialise_paca(&boot_paca, 0);
241 setup_paca(&boot_paca);
242 fixup_boot_paca();
243
244
245 lockdep_init();
246
247
248
249
250 udbg_early_init();
251
252 DBG(" -> early_setup(), dt_ptr: 0x%lx\n", dt_ptr);
253
254
255
256
257
258
259 early_init_devtree(__va(dt_ptr));
260
261 epapr_paravirt_early_init();
262
263
264 setup_paca(&paca[boot_cpuid]);
265 fixup_boot_paca();
266
267
268 probe_machine();
269
270 setup_kdump_trampoline();
271
272 DBG("Found, Initializing memory management...\n");
273
274
275 early_init_mmu();
276
277
278
279
280
281
282 cpu_ready_for_interrupts();
283
284
285 kvm_cma_reserve();
286
287
288
289
290
291
292 reserve_hugetlb_gpages();
293
294 DBG(" <- early_setup()\n");
295
296#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305 btext_map();
306#endif
307}
308
309#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
310void early_setup_secondary(void)
311{
312
313 get_paca()->soft_enabled = 0;
314
315
316 early_init_mmu_secondary();
317
318
319
320
321
322
323 cpu_ready_for_interrupts();
324}
325
326#endif
327
328#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
329void smp_release_cpus(void)
330{
331 unsigned long *ptr;
332 int i;
333
334 DBG(" -> smp_release_cpus()\n");
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342 ptr = (unsigned long *)((unsigned long)&__secondary_hold_spinloop
343 - PHYSICAL_START);
344 *ptr = __pa(generic_secondary_smp_init);
345
346
347 for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
348 mb();
349 HMT_low();
350 if (spinning_secondaries == 0)
351 break;
352 udelay(1);
353 }
354 DBG("spinning_secondaries = %d\n", spinning_secondaries);
355
356 DBG(" <- smp_release_cpus()\n");
357}
358#endif
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367static void __init initialize_cache_info(void)
368{
369 struct device_node *np;
370 unsigned long num_cpus = 0;
371
372 DBG(" -> initialize_cache_info()\n");
373
374 for_each_node_by_type(np, "cpu") {
375 num_cpus += 1;
376
377
378
379
380
381 if (num_cpus == 1) {
382 const __be32 *sizep, *lsizep;
383 u32 size, lsize;
384
385 size = 0;
386 lsize = cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize;
387 sizep = of_get_property(np, "d-cache-size", NULL);
388 if (sizep != NULL)
389 size = be32_to_cpu(*sizep);
390 lsizep = of_get_property(np, "d-cache-block-size",
391 NULL);
392
393 if (lsizep == NULL)
394 lsizep = of_get_property(np,
395 "d-cache-line-size",
396 NULL);
397 if (lsizep != NULL)
398 lsize = be32_to_cpu(*lsizep);
399 if (sizep == NULL || lsizep == NULL)
400 DBG("Argh, can't find dcache properties ! "
401 "sizep: %p, lsizep: %p\n", sizep, lsizep);
402
403 ppc64_caches.dsize = size;
404 ppc64_caches.dline_size = lsize;
405 ppc64_caches.log_dline_size = __ilog2(lsize);
406 ppc64_caches.dlines_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / lsize;
407
408 size = 0;
409 lsize = cur_cpu_spec->icache_bsize;
410 sizep = of_get_property(np, "i-cache-size", NULL);
411 if (sizep != NULL)
412 size = be32_to_cpu(*sizep);
413 lsizep = of_get_property(np, "i-cache-block-size",
414 NULL);
415 if (lsizep == NULL)
416 lsizep = of_get_property(np,
417 "i-cache-line-size",
418 NULL);
419 if (lsizep != NULL)
420 lsize = be32_to_cpu(*lsizep);
421 if (sizep == NULL || lsizep == NULL)
422 DBG("Argh, can't find icache properties ! "
423 "sizep: %p, lsizep: %p\n", sizep, lsizep);
424
425 ppc64_caches.isize = size;
426 ppc64_caches.iline_size = lsize;
427 ppc64_caches.log_iline_size = __ilog2(lsize);
428 ppc64_caches.ilines_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / lsize;
429 }
430 }
431
432 DBG(" <- initialize_cache_info()\n");
433}
434
435
436
437
438
439
440void __init setup_system(void)
441{
442 DBG(" -> setup_system()\n");
443
444
445
446
447 do_feature_fixups(cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features,
448 &__start___ftr_fixup, &__stop___ftr_fixup);
449 do_feature_fixups(cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features,
450 &__start___mmu_ftr_fixup, &__stop___mmu_ftr_fixup);
451 do_feature_fixups(powerpc_firmware_features,
452 &__start___fw_ftr_fixup, &__stop___fw_ftr_fixup);
453 do_lwsync_fixups(cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features,
454 &__start___lwsync_fixup, &__stop___lwsync_fixup);
455 do_final_fixups();
456
457
458
459
460 unflatten_device_tree();
461
462
463
464
465
466 initialize_cache_info();
467
468#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
469
470
471
472 rtas_initialize();
473#endif
474
475
476
477
478 check_for_initrd();
479
480
481
482
483
484
485 if (ppc_md.init_early)
486 ppc_md.init_early();
487
488
489
490
491
492
493 find_legacy_serial_ports();
494
495
496
497
498 register_early_udbg_console();
499
500
501
502
503 xmon_setup();
504
505 smp_setup_cpu_maps();
506 check_smt_enabled();
507 setup_tlb_core_data();
508
509#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
510
511
512
513 smp_release_cpus();
514#endif
515
516 printk("Starting Linux PPC64 %s\n", init_utsname()->version);
517
518 printk("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
519 printk("ppc64_pft_size = 0x%llx\n", ppc64_pft_size);
520 printk("physicalMemorySize = 0x%llx\n", memblock_phys_mem_size());
521 if (ppc64_caches.dline_size != 0x80)
522 printk("ppc64_caches.dcache_line_size = 0x%x\n",
523 ppc64_caches.dline_size);
524 if (ppc64_caches.iline_size != 0x80)
525 printk("ppc64_caches.icache_line_size = 0x%x\n",
526 ppc64_caches.iline_size);
527#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
528 if (htab_address)
529 printk("htab_address = 0x%p\n", htab_address);
530 printk("htab_hash_mask = 0x%lx\n", htab_hash_mask);
531#endif
532 if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
533 printk("physical_start = 0x%llx\n",
534 (unsigned long long)PHYSICAL_START);
535 printk("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
536
537 DBG(" <- setup_system()\n");
538}
539
540
541
542
543
544
545static u64 safe_stack_limit(void)
546{
547#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
548
549 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E))
550 return linear_map_top;
551
552 return 1ul << 30;
553#else
554
555 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT))
556 return 1UL << SID_SHIFT_1T;
557 return 1UL << SID_SHIFT;
558#endif
559}
560
561static void __init irqstack_early_init(void)
562{
563 u64 limit = safe_stack_limit();
564 unsigned int i;
565
566
567
568
569
570 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
571 softirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
572 __va(memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE,
573 THREAD_SIZE, limit));
574 hardirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
575 __va(memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE,
576 THREAD_SIZE, limit));
577 }
578}
579
580#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
581static void __init exc_lvl_early_init(void)
582{
583 unsigned int i;
584 unsigned long sp;
585
586 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
587 sp = memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);
588 critirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)__va(sp);
589 paca[i].crit_kstack = __va(sp + THREAD_SIZE);
590
591 sp = memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);
592 dbgirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)__va(sp);
593 paca[i].dbg_kstack = __va(sp + THREAD_SIZE);
594
595 sp = memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);
596 mcheckirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)__va(sp);
597 paca[i].mc_kstack = __va(sp + THREAD_SIZE);
598 }
599
600 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DEBUG_LVL_EXC))
601 patch_exception(0x040, exc_debug_debug_book3e);
602}
603#else
604#define exc_lvl_early_init()
605#endif
606
607
608
609
610
611
612static void __init emergency_stack_init(void)
613{
614 u64 limit;
615 unsigned int i;
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626 limit = min(safe_stack_limit(), ppc64_rma_size);
627
628 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
629 unsigned long sp;
630 sp = memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE, limit);
631 sp += THREAD_SIZE;
632 paca[i].emergency_sp = __va(sp);
633
634#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
635
636 sp = memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE, limit);
637 sp += THREAD_SIZE;
638 paca[i].mc_emergency_sp = __va(sp);
639#endif
640 }
641}
642
643
644
645
646
647void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
648{
649 ppc64_boot_msg(0x12, "Setup Arch");
650
651 *cmdline_p = cmd_line;
652
653
654
655
656
657
658 dcache_bsize = ppc64_caches.dline_size;
659 icache_bsize = ppc64_caches.iline_size;
660
661 if (ppc_md.panic)
662 setup_panic();
663
664 init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_stext;
665 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
666 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
667 init_mm.brk = klimit;
668#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
669 init_mm.context.pte_frag = NULL;
670#endif
671 irqstack_early_init();
672 exc_lvl_early_init();
673 emergency_stack_init();
674
675#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
676 stabs_alloc();
677#endif
678
679 do_init_bootmem();
680 sparse_init();
681
682#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
683 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
684#endif
685
686 if (ppc_md.setup_arch)
687 ppc_md.setup_arch();
688
689 paging_init();
690
691
692 mmu_context_init();
693
694
695 if ((unsigned long)_stext & 0xffff)
696 panic("Kernelbase not 64K-aligned (0x%lx)!\n",
697 (unsigned long)_stext);
698
699 ppc64_boot_msg(0x15, "Setup Done");
700}
701
702
703
704#define PPC64_LINUX_FUNCTION 0x0f000000
705#define PPC64_IPL_MESSAGE 0xc0000000
706#define PPC64_TERM_MESSAGE 0xb0000000
707
708static void ppc64_do_msg(unsigned int src, const char *msg)
709{
710 if (ppc_md.progress) {
711 char buf[128];
712
713 sprintf(buf, "%08X\n", src);
714 ppc_md.progress(buf, 0);
715 snprintf(buf, 128, "%s", msg);
716 ppc_md.progress(buf, 0);
717 }
718}
719
720
721void ppc64_boot_msg(unsigned int src, const char *msg)
722{
723 ppc64_do_msg(PPC64_LINUX_FUNCTION|PPC64_IPL_MESSAGE|src, msg);
724 printk("[boot]%04x %s\n", src, msg);
725}
726
727#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
728#define PCPU_DYN_SIZE ()
729
730static void * __init pcpu_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size, size_t align)
731{
732 return __alloc_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(cpu_to_node(cpu)), size, align,
733 __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
734}
735
736static void __init pcpu_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
737{
738 free_bootmem(__pa(ptr), size);
739}
740
741static int pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
742{
743 if (cpu_to_node(from) == cpu_to_node(to))
744 return LOCAL_DISTANCE;
745 else
746 return REMOTE_DISTANCE;
747}
748
749unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
750EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
751
752void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
753{
754 const size_t dyn_size = PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE + PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE;
755 size_t atom_size;
756 unsigned long delta;
757 unsigned int cpu;
758 int rc;
759
760
761
762
763
764
765 if (mmu_linear_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K)
766 atom_size = PAGE_SIZE;
767 else
768 atom_size = 1 << 20;
769
770 rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(0, dyn_size, atom_size, pcpu_cpu_distance,
771 pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free);
772 if (rc < 0)
773 panic("cannot initialize percpu area (err=%d)", rc);
774
775 delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start;
776 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
777 __per_cpu_offset[cpu] = delta + pcpu_unit_offsets[cpu];
778 paca[cpu].data_offset = __per_cpu_offset[cpu];
779 }
780}
781#endif
782
783
784#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_INDIRECT_PIO) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_INDIRECT_MMIO)
785struct ppc_pci_io ppc_pci_io;
786EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_pci_io);
787#endif
788