linux/arch/powerpc/sysdev/msi_bitmap.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2006-2008, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
   7 * License.
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/slab.h>
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  14#include <asm/msi_bitmap.h>
  15#include <asm/setup.h>
  16
  17int msi_bitmap_alloc_hwirqs(struct msi_bitmap *bmp, int num)
  18{
  19        unsigned long flags;
  20        int offset, order = get_count_order(num);
  21
  22        spin_lock_irqsave(&bmp->lock, flags);
  23        /*
  24         * This is fast, but stricter than we need. We might want to add
  25         * a fallback routine which does a linear search with no alignment.
  26         */
  27        offset = bitmap_find_free_region(bmp->bitmap, bmp->irq_count, order);
  28        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bmp->lock, flags);
  29
  30        pr_debug("msi_bitmap: allocated 0x%x (2^%d) at offset 0x%x\n",
  31                 num, order, offset);
  32
  33        return offset;
  34}
  35
  36void msi_bitmap_free_hwirqs(struct msi_bitmap *bmp, unsigned int offset,
  37                            unsigned int num)
  38{
  39        unsigned long flags;
  40        int order = get_count_order(num);
  41
  42        pr_debug("msi_bitmap: freeing 0x%x (2^%d) at offset 0x%x\n",
  43                 num, order, offset);
  44
  45        spin_lock_irqsave(&bmp->lock, flags);
  46        bitmap_release_region(bmp->bitmap, offset, order);
  47        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bmp->lock, flags);
  48}
  49
  50void msi_bitmap_reserve_hwirq(struct msi_bitmap *bmp, unsigned int hwirq)
  51{
  52        unsigned long flags;
  53
  54        pr_debug("msi_bitmap: reserving hwirq 0x%x\n", hwirq);
  55
  56        spin_lock_irqsave(&bmp->lock, flags);
  57        bitmap_allocate_region(bmp->bitmap, hwirq, 0);
  58        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bmp->lock, flags);
  59}
  60
  61/**
  62 * msi_bitmap_reserve_dt_hwirqs - Reserve irqs specified in the device tree.
  63 * @bmp: pointer to the MSI bitmap.
  64 *
  65 * Looks in the device tree to see if there is a property specifying which
  66 * irqs can be used for MSI. If found those irqs reserved in the device tree
  67 * are reserved in the bitmap.
  68 *
  69 * Returns 0 for success, < 0 if there was an error, and > 0 if no property
  70 * was found in the device tree.
  71 **/
  72int msi_bitmap_reserve_dt_hwirqs(struct msi_bitmap *bmp)
  73{
  74        int i, j, len;
  75        const u32 *p;
  76
  77        if (!bmp->of_node)
  78                return 1;
  79
  80        p = of_get_property(bmp->of_node, "msi-available-ranges", &len);
  81        if (!p) {
  82                pr_debug("msi_bitmap: no msi-available-ranges property " \
  83                         "found on %s\n", bmp->of_node->full_name);
  84                return 1;
  85        }
  86
  87        if (len % (2 * sizeof(u32)) != 0) {
  88                printk(KERN_WARNING "msi_bitmap: Malformed msi-available-ranges"
  89                       " property on %s\n", bmp->of_node->full_name);
  90                return -EINVAL;
  91        }
  92
  93        bitmap_allocate_region(bmp->bitmap, 0, get_count_order(bmp->irq_count));
  94
  95        spin_lock(&bmp->lock);
  96
  97        /* Format is: (<u32 start> <u32 count>)+ */
  98        len /= 2 * sizeof(u32);
  99        for (i = 0; i < len; i++, p += 2) {
 100                for (j = 0; j < *(p + 1); j++)
 101                        bitmap_release_region(bmp->bitmap, *p + j, 0);
 102        }
 103
 104        spin_unlock(&bmp->lock);
 105
 106        return 0;
 107}
 108
 109int msi_bitmap_alloc(struct msi_bitmap *bmp, unsigned int irq_count,
 110                     struct device_node *of_node)
 111{
 112        int size;
 113
 114        if (!irq_count)
 115                return -EINVAL;
 116
 117        size = BITS_TO_LONGS(irq_count) * sizeof(long);
 118        pr_debug("msi_bitmap: allocator bitmap size is 0x%x bytes\n", size);
 119
 120        bmp->bitmap = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 121        if (!bmp->bitmap) {
 122                pr_debug("msi_bitmap: ENOMEM allocating allocator bitmap!\n");
 123                return -ENOMEM;
 124        }
 125
 126        /* We zalloc'ed the bitmap, so all irqs are free by default */
 127        spin_lock_init(&bmp->lock);
 128        bmp->of_node = of_node_get(of_node);
 129        bmp->irq_count = irq_count;
 130
 131        return 0;
 132}
 133
 134void msi_bitmap_free(struct msi_bitmap *bmp)
 135{
 136        /* we can't free the bitmap we don't know if it's bootmem etc. */
 137        of_node_put(bmp->of_node);
 138        bmp->bitmap = NULL;
 139}
 140
 141#ifdef CONFIG_MSI_BITMAP_SELFTEST
 142
 143#define check(x)        \
 144        if (!(x)) printk("msi_bitmap: test failed at line %d\n", __LINE__);
 145
 146void __init test_basics(void)
 147{
 148        struct msi_bitmap bmp;
 149        int i, size = 512;
 150
 151        /* Can't allocate a bitmap of 0 irqs */
 152        check(msi_bitmap_alloc(&bmp, 0, NULL) != 0);
 153
 154        /* of_node may be NULL */
 155        check(0 == msi_bitmap_alloc(&bmp, size, NULL));
 156
 157        /* Should all be free by default */
 158        check(0 == bitmap_find_free_region(bmp.bitmap, size,
 159                                           get_count_order(size)));
 160        bitmap_release_region(bmp.bitmap, 0, get_count_order(size));
 161
 162        /* With no node, there's no msi-available-ranges, so expect > 0 */
 163        check(msi_bitmap_reserve_dt_hwirqs(&bmp) > 0);
 164
 165        /* Should all still be free */
 166        check(0 == bitmap_find_free_region(bmp.bitmap, size,
 167                                           get_count_order(size)));
 168        bitmap_release_region(bmp.bitmap, 0, get_count_order(size));
 169
 170        /* Check we can fill it up and then no more */
 171        for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
 172                check(msi_bitmap_alloc_hwirqs(&bmp, 1) >= 0);
 173
 174        check(msi_bitmap_alloc_hwirqs(&bmp, 1) < 0);
 175
 176        /* Should all be allocated */
 177        check(bitmap_find_free_region(bmp.bitmap, size, 0) < 0);
 178
 179        /* And if we free one we can then allocate another */
 180        msi_bitmap_free_hwirqs(&bmp, size / 2, 1);
 181        check(msi_bitmap_alloc_hwirqs(&bmp, 1) == size / 2);
 182
 183        msi_bitmap_free(&bmp);
 184
 185        /* Clients may check bitmap == NULL for "not-allocated" */
 186        check(bmp.bitmap == NULL);
 187
 188        kfree(bmp.bitmap);
 189}
 190
 191void __init test_of_node(void)
 192{
 193        u32 prop_data[] = { 10, 10, 25, 3, 40, 1, 100, 100, 200, 20 };
 194        const char *expected_str = "0-9,20-24,28-39,41-99,220-255";
 195        char *prop_name = "msi-available-ranges";
 196        char *node_name = "/fakenode";
 197        struct device_node of_node;
 198        struct property prop;
 199        struct msi_bitmap bmp;
 200        int size = 256;
 201        DECLARE_BITMAP(expected, size);
 202
 203        /* There should really be a struct device_node allocator */
 204        memset(&of_node, 0, sizeof(of_node));
 205        of_node_init(&of_node);
 206        of_node.full_name = node_name;
 207
 208        check(0 == msi_bitmap_alloc(&bmp, size, &of_node));
 209
 210        /* No msi-available-ranges, so expect > 0 */
 211        check(msi_bitmap_reserve_dt_hwirqs(&bmp) > 0);
 212
 213        /* Should all still be free */
 214        check(0 == bitmap_find_free_region(bmp.bitmap, size,
 215                                           get_count_order(size)));
 216        bitmap_release_region(bmp.bitmap, 0, get_count_order(size));
 217
 218        /* Now create a fake msi-available-ranges property */
 219
 220        /* There should really .. oh whatever */
 221        memset(&prop, 0, sizeof(prop));
 222        prop.name = prop_name;
 223        prop.value = &prop_data;
 224        prop.length = sizeof(prop_data);
 225
 226        of_node.properties = &prop;
 227
 228        /* msi-available-ranges, so expect == 0 */
 229        check(msi_bitmap_reserve_dt_hwirqs(&bmp) == 0);
 230
 231        /* Check we got the expected result */
 232        check(0 == bitmap_parselist(expected_str, expected, size));
 233        check(bitmap_equal(expected, bmp.bitmap, size));
 234
 235        msi_bitmap_free(&bmp);
 236        kfree(bmp.bitmap);
 237}
 238
 239int __init msi_bitmap_selftest(void)
 240{
 241        printk(KERN_DEBUG "Running MSI bitmap self-tests ...\n");
 242
 243        test_basics();
 244        test_of_node();
 245
 246        return 0;
 247}
 248late_initcall(msi_bitmap_selftest);
 249#endif /* CONFIG_MSI_BITMAP_SELFTEST */
 250