linux/drivers/message/i2o/iop.c
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   1/*
   2 *      Functions to handle I2O controllers and I2O message handling
   3 *
   4 *      Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Red Hat Software
   5 *
   6 *      Written by Alan Cox, Building Number Three Ltd
   7 *
   8 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   9 *      under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  10 *      Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  11 *      option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 *      A lot of the I2O message side code from this is taken from the
  14 *      Red Creek RCPCI45 adapter driver by Red Creek Communications
  15 *
  16 *      Fixes/additions:
  17 *              Philipp Rumpf
  18 *              Juha Sievänen <Juha.Sievanen@cs.Helsinki.FI>
  19 *              Auvo Häkkinen <Auvo.Hakkinen@cs.Helsinki.FI>
  20 *              Deepak Saxena <deepak@plexity.net>
  21 *              Boji T Kannanthanam <boji.t.kannanthanam@intel.com>
  22 *              Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>:
  23 *                      Ported to Linux 2.5.
  24 *              Markus Lidel <Markus.Lidel@shadowconnect.com>:
  25 *                      Minor fixes for 2.6.
  26 */
  27
  28#include <linux/module.h>
  29#include <linux/i2o.h>
  30#include <linux/delay.h>
  31#include <linux/sched.h>
  32#include <linux/slab.h>
  33#include "core.h"
  34
  35#define OSM_NAME        "i2o"
  36#define OSM_VERSION     "1.325"
  37#define OSM_DESCRIPTION "I2O subsystem"
  38
  39/* global I2O controller list */
  40LIST_HEAD(i2o_controllers);
  41
  42/*
  43 * global I2O System Table. Contains information about all the IOPs in the
  44 * system. Used to inform IOPs about each others existence.
  45 */
  46static struct i2o_dma i2o_systab;
  47
  48static int i2o_hrt_get(struct i2o_controller *c);
  49
  50/**
  51 *      i2o_msg_get_wait - obtain an I2O message from the IOP
  52 *      @c: I2O controller
  53 *      @wait: how long to wait until timeout
  54 *
  55 *      This function waits up to wait seconds for a message slot to be
  56 *      available.
  57 *
  58 *      On a success the message is returned and the pointer to the message is
  59 *      set in msg. The returned message is the physical page frame offset
  60 *      address from the read port (see the i2o spec). If no message is
  61 *      available returns I2O_QUEUE_EMPTY and msg is leaved untouched.
  62 */
  63struct i2o_message *i2o_msg_get_wait(struct i2o_controller *c, int wait)
  64{
  65        unsigned long timeout = jiffies + wait * HZ;
  66        struct i2o_message *msg;
  67
  68        while (IS_ERR(msg = i2o_msg_get(c))) {
  69                if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
  70                        osm_debug("%s: Timeout waiting for message frame.\n",
  71                                  c->name);
  72                        return ERR_PTR(-ETIMEDOUT);
  73                }
  74                schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
  75        }
  76
  77        return msg;
  78};
  79
  80#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
  81/**
  82 *      i2o_cntxt_list_add - Append a pointer to context list and return a id
  83 *      @c: controller to which the context list belong
  84 *      @ptr: pointer to add to the context list
  85 *
  86 *      Because the context field in I2O is only 32-bit large, on 64-bit the
  87 *      pointer is to large to fit in the context field. The i2o_cntxt_list
  88 *      functions therefore map pointers to context fields.
  89 *
  90 *      Returns context id > 0 on success or 0 on failure.
  91 */
  92u32 i2o_cntxt_list_add(struct i2o_controller * c, void *ptr)
  93{
  94        struct i2o_context_list_element *entry;
  95        unsigned long flags;
  96
  97        if (!ptr)
  98                osm_err("%s: couldn't add NULL pointer to context list!\n",
  99                        c->name);
 100
 101        entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
 102        if (!entry) {
 103                osm_err("%s: Could not allocate memory for context list element"
 104                        "\n", c->name);
 105                return 0;
 106        }
 107
 108        entry->ptr = ptr;
 109        entry->timestamp = jiffies;
 110        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->list);
 111
 112        spin_lock_irqsave(&c->context_list_lock, flags);
 113
 114        if (unlikely(atomic_inc_and_test(&c->context_list_counter)))
 115                atomic_inc(&c->context_list_counter);
 116
 117        entry->context = atomic_read(&c->context_list_counter);
 118
 119        list_add(&entry->list, &c->context_list);
 120
 121        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->context_list_lock, flags);
 122
 123        osm_debug("%s: Add context to list %p -> %d\n", c->name, ptr, context);
 124
 125        return entry->context;
 126};
 127
 128/**
 129 *      i2o_cntxt_list_remove - Remove a pointer from the context list
 130 *      @c: controller to which the context list belong
 131 *      @ptr: pointer which should be removed from the context list
 132 *
 133 *      Removes a previously added pointer from the context list and returns
 134 *      the matching context id.
 135 *
 136 *      Returns context id on success or 0 on failure.
 137 */
 138u32 i2o_cntxt_list_remove(struct i2o_controller * c, void *ptr)
 139{
 140        struct i2o_context_list_element *entry;
 141        u32 context = 0;
 142        unsigned long flags;
 143
 144        spin_lock_irqsave(&c->context_list_lock, flags);
 145        list_for_each_entry(entry, &c->context_list, list)
 146            if (entry->ptr == ptr) {
 147                list_del(&entry->list);
 148                context = entry->context;
 149                kfree(entry);
 150                break;
 151        }
 152        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->context_list_lock, flags);
 153
 154        if (!context)
 155                osm_warn("%s: Could not remove nonexistent ptr %p\n", c->name,
 156                         ptr);
 157
 158        osm_debug("%s: remove ptr from context list %d -> %p\n", c->name,
 159                  context, ptr);
 160
 161        return context;
 162};
 163
 164/**
 165 *      i2o_cntxt_list_get - Get a pointer from the context list and remove it
 166 *      @c: controller to which the context list belong
 167 *      @context: context id to which the pointer belong
 168 *
 169 *      Returns pointer to the matching context id on success or NULL on
 170 *      failure.
 171 */
 172void *i2o_cntxt_list_get(struct i2o_controller *c, u32 context)
 173{
 174        struct i2o_context_list_element *entry;
 175        unsigned long flags;
 176        void *ptr = NULL;
 177
 178        spin_lock_irqsave(&c->context_list_lock, flags);
 179        list_for_each_entry(entry, &c->context_list, list)
 180            if (entry->context == context) {
 181                list_del(&entry->list);
 182                ptr = entry->ptr;
 183                kfree(entry);
 184                break;
 185        }
 186        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->context_list_lock, flags);
 187
 188        if (!ptr)
 189                osm_warn("%s: context id %d not found\n", c->name, context);
 190
 191        osm_debug("%s: get ptr from context list %d -> %p\n", c->name, context,
 192                  ptr);
 193
 194        return ptr;
 195};
 196
 197/**
 198 *      i2o_cntxt_list_get_ptr - Get a context id from the context list
 199 *      @c: controller to which the context list belong
 200 *      @ptr: pointer to which the context id should be fetched
 201 *
 202 *      Returns context id which matches to the pointer on success or 0 on
 203 *      failure.
 204 */
 205u32 i2o_cntxt_list_get_ptr(struct i2o_controller * c, void *ptr)
 206{
 207        struct i2o_context_list_element *entry;
 208        u32 context = 0;
 209        unsigned long flags;
 210
 211        spin_lock_irqsave(&c->context_list_lock, flags);
 212        list_for_each_entry(entry, &c->context_list, list)
 213            if (entry->ptr == ptr) {
 214                context = entry->context;
 215                break;
 216        }
 217        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->context_list_lock, flags);
 218
 219        if (!context)
 220                osm_warn("%s: Could not find nonexistent ptr %p\n", c->name,
 221                         ptr);
 222
 223        osm_debug("%s: get context id from context list %p -> %d\n", c->name,
 224                  ptr, context);
 225
 226        return context;
 227};
 228#endif
 229
 230/**
 231 *      i2o_iop_find - Find an I2O controller by id
 232 *      @unit: unit number of the I2O controller to search for
 233 *
 234 *      Lookup the I2O controller on the controller list.
 235 *
 236 *      Returns pointer to the I2O controller on success or NULL if not found.
 237 */
 238struct i2o_controller *i2o_find_iop(int unit)
 239{
 240        struct i2o_controller *c;
 241
 242        list_for_each_entry(c, &i2o_controllers, list) {
 243                if (c->unit == unit)
 244                        return c;
 245        }
 246
 247        return NULL;
 248};
 249
 250/**
 251 *      i2o_iop_find_device - Find a I2O device on an I2O controller
 252 *      @c: I2O controller where the I2O device hangs on
 253 *      @tid: TID of the I2O device to search for
 254 *
 255 *      Searches the devices of the I2O controller for a device with TID tid and
 256 *      returns it.
 257 *
 258 *      Returns a pointer to the I2O device if found, otherwise NULL.
 259 */
 260struct i2o_device *i2o_iop_find_device(struct i2o_controller *c, u16 tid)
 261{
 262        struct i2o_device *dev;
 263
 264        list_for_each_entry(dev, &c->devices, list)
 265            if (dev->lct_data.tid == tid)
 266                return dev;
 267
 268        return NULL;
 269};
 270
 271/**
 272 *      i2o_quiesce_controller - quiesce controller
 273 *      @c: controller
 274 *
 275 *      Quiesce an IOP. Causes IOP to make external operation quiescent
 276 *      (i2o 'READY' state). Internal operation of the IOP continues normally.
 277 *
 278 *      Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
 279 */
 280static int i2o_iop_quiesce(struct i2o_controller *c)
 281{
 282        struct i2o_message *msg;
 283        i2o_status_block *sb = c->status_block.virt;
 284        int rc;
 285
 286        i2o_status_get(c);
 287
 288        /* SysQuiesce discarded if IOP not in READY or OPERATIONAL state */
 289        if ((sb->iop_state != ADAPTER_STATE_READY) &&
 290            (sb->iop_state != ADAPTER_STATE_OPERATIONAL))
 291                return 0;
 292
 293        msg = i2o_msg_get_wait(c, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
 294        if (IS_ERR(msg))
 295                return PTR_ERR(msg);
 296
 297        msg->u.head[0] = cpu_to_le32(FOUR_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_0);
 298        msg->u.head[1] =
 299            cpu_to_le32(I2O_CMD_SYS_QUIESCE << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 |
 300                        ADAPTER_TID);
 301
 302        /* Long timeout needed for quiesce if lots of devices */
 303        if ((rc = i2o_msg_post_wait(c, msg, 240)))
 304                osm_info("%s: Unable to quiesce (status=%#x).\n", c->name, -rc);
 305        else
 306                osm_debug("%s: Quiesced.\n", c->name);
 307
 308        i2o_status_get(c);      // Entered READY state
 309
 310        return rc;
 311};
 312
 313/**
 314 *      i2o_iop_enable - move controller from ready to OPERATIONAL
 315 *      @c: I2O controller
 316 *
 317 *      Enable IOP. This allows the IOP to resume external operations and
 318 *      reverses the effect of a quiesce. Returns zero or an error code if
 319 *      an error occurs.
 320 */
 321static int i2o_iop_enable(struct i2o_controller *c)
 322{
 323        struct i2o_message *msg;
 324        i2o_status_block *sb = c->status_block.virt;
 325        int rc;
 326
 327        i2o_status_get(c);
 328
 329        /* Enable only allowed on READY state */
 330        if (sb->iop_state != ADAPTER_STATE_READY)
 331                return -EINVAL;
 332
 333        msg = i2o_msg_get_wait(c, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
 334        if (IS_ERR(msg))
 335                return PTR_ERR(msg);
 336
 337        msg->u.head[0] = cpu_to_le32(FOUR_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_0);
 338        msg->u.head[1] =
 339            cpu_to_le32(I2O_CMD_SYS_ENABLE << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 |
 340                        ADAPTER_TID);
 341
 342        /* How long of a timeout do we need? */
 343        if ((rc = i2o_msg_post_wait(c, msg, 240)))
 344                osm_err("%s: Could not enable (status=%#x).\n", c->name, -rc);
 345        else
 346                osm_debug("%s: Enabled.\n", c->name);
 347
 348        i2o_status_get(c);      // entered OPERATIONAL state
 349
 350        return rc;
 351};
 352
 353/**
 354 *      i2o_iop_quiesce_all - Quiesce all I2O controllers on the system
 355 *
 356 *      Quiesce all I2O controllers which are connected to the system.
 357 */
 358static inline void i2o_iop_quiesce_all(void)
 359{
 360        struct i2o_controller *c, *tmp;
 361
 362        list_for_each_entry_safe(c, tmp, &i2o_controllers, list) {
 363                if (!c->no_quiesce)
 364                        i2o_iop_quiesce(c);
 365        }
 366};
 367
 368/**
 369 *      i2o_iop_enable_all - Enables all controllers on the system
 370 *
 371 *      Enables all I2O controllers which are connected to the system.
 372 */
 373static inline void i2o_iop_enable_all(void)
 374{
 375        struct i2o_controller *c, *tmp;
 376
 377        list_for_each_entry_safe(c, tmp, &i2o_controllers, list)
 378            i2o_iop_enable(c);
 379};
 380
 381/**
 382 *      i2o_clear_controller - Bring I2O controller into HOLD state
 383 *      @c: controller
 384 *
 385 *      Clear an IOP to HOLD state, ie. terminate external operations, clear all
 386 *      input queues and prepare for a system restart. IOP's internal operation
 387 *      continues normally and the outbound queue is alive. The IOP is not
 388 *      expected to rebuild its LCT.
 389 *
 390 *      Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
 391 */
 392static int i2o_iop_clear(struct i2o_controller *c)
 393{
 394        struct i2o_message *msg;
 395        int rc;
 396
 397        msg = i2o_msg_get_wait(c, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
 398        if (IS_ERR(msg))
 399                return PTR_ERR(msg);
 400
 401        /* Quiesce all IOPs first */
 402        i2o_iop_quiesce_all();
 403
 404        msg->u.head[0] = cpu_to_le32(FOUR_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_0);
 405        msg->u.head[1] =
 406            cpu_to_le32(I2O_CMD_ADAPTER_CLEAR << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 |
 407                        ADAPTER_TID);
 408
 409        if ((rc = i2o_msg_post_wait(c, msg, 30)))
 410                osm_info("%s: Unable to clear (status=%#x).\n", c->name, -rc);
 411        else
 412                osm_debug("%s: Cleared.\n", c->name);
 413
 414        /* Enable all IOPs */
 415        i2o_iop_enable_all();
 416
 417        return rc;
 418}
 419
 420/**
 421 *      i2o_iop_init_outbound_queue - setup the outbound message queue
 422 *      @c: I2O controller
 423 *
 424 *      Clear and (re)initialize IOP's outbound queue and post the message
 425 *      frames to the IOP.
 426 *
 427 *      Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
 428 */
 429static int i2o_iop_init_outbound_queue(struct i2o_controller *c)
 430{
 431        u32 m;
 432        volatile u8 *status = c->status.virt;
 433        struct i2o_message *msg;
 434        ulong timeout;
 435        int i;
 436
 437        osm_debug("%s: Initializing Outbound Queue...\n", c->name);
 438
 439        memset(c->status.virt, 0, 4);
 440
 441        msg = i2o_msg_get_wait(c, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
 442        if (IS_ERR(msg))
 443                return PTR_ERR(msg);
 444
 445        msg->u.head[0] = cpu_to_le32(EIGHT_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_6);
 446        msg->u.head[1] =
 447            cpu_to_le32(I2O_CMD_OUTBOUND_INIT << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 |
 448                        ADAPTER_TID);
 449        msg->u.s.icntxt = cpu_to_le32(i2o_exec_driver.context);
 450        msg->u.s.tcntxt = cpu_to_le32(0x00000000);
 451        msg->body[0] = cpu_to_le32(PAGE_SIZE);
 452        /* Outbound msg frame size in words and Initcode */
 453        msg->body[1] = cpu_to_le32(I2O_OUTBOUND_MSG_FRAME_SIZE << 16 | 0x80);
 454        msg->body[2] = cpu_to_le32(0xd0000004);
 455        msg->body[3] = cpu_to_le32(i2o_dma_low(c->status.phys));
 456        msg->body[4] = cpu_to_le32(i2o_dma_high(c->status.phys));
 457
 458        i2o_msg_post(c, msg);
 459
 460        timeout = jiffies + I2O_TIMEOUT_INIT_OUTBOUND_QUEUE * HZ;
 461        while (*status <= I2O_CMD_IN_PROGRESS) {
 462                if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
 463                        osm_warn("%s: Timeout Initializing\n", c->name);
 464                        return -ETIMEDOUT;
 465                }
 466                schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
 467        }
 468
 469        m = c->out_queue.phys;
 470
 471        /* Post frames */
 472        for (i = 0; i < I2O_MAX_OUTBOUND_MSG_FRAMES; i++) {
 473                i2o_flush_reply(c, m);
 474                udelay(1);      /* Promise */
 475                m += I2O_OUTBOUND_MSG_FRAME_SIZE * sizeof(u32);
 476        }
 477
 478        return 0;
 479}
 480
 481/**
 482 *      i2o_iop_reset - reset an I2O controller
 483 *      @c: controller to reset
 484 *
 485 *      Reset the IOP into INIT state and wait until IOP gets into RESET state.
 486 *      Terminate all external operations, clear IOP's inbound and outbound
 487 *      queues, terminate all DDMs, and reload the IOP's operating environment
 488 *      and all local DDMs. The IOP rebuilds its LCT.
 489 */
 490static int i2o_iop_reset(struct i2o_controller *c)
 491{
 492        volatile u8 *status = c->status.virt;
 493        struct i2o_message *msg;
 494        unsigned long timeout;
 495        i2o_status_block *sb = c->status_block.virt;
 496        int rc = 0;
 497
 498        osm_debug("%s: Resetting controller\n", c->name);
 499
 500        msg = i2o_msg_get_wait(c, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
 501        if (IS_ERR(msg))
 502                return PTR_ERR(msg);
 503
 504        memset(c->status_block.virt, 0, 8);
 505
 506        /* Quiesce all IOPs first */
 507        i2o_iop_quiesce_all();
 508
 509        msg->u.head[0] = cpu_to_le32(EIGHT_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_0);
 510        msg->u.head[1] =
 511            cpu_to_le32(I2O_CMD_ADAPTER_RESET << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 |
 512                        ADAPTER_TID);
 513        msg->u.s.icntxt = cpu_to_le32(i2o_exec_driver.context);
 514        msg->u.s.tcntxt = cpu_to_le32(0x00000000);
 515        msg->body[0] = cpu_to_le32(0x00000000);
 516        msg->body[1] = cpu_to_le32(0x00000000);
 517        msg->body[2] = cpu_to_le32(i2o_dma_low(c->status.phys));
 518        msg->body[3] = cpu_to_le32(i2o_dma_high(c->status.phys));
 519
 520        i2o_msg_post(c, msg);
 521
 522        /* Wait for a reply */
 523        timeout = jiffies + I2O_TIMEOUT_RESET * HZ;
 524        while (!*status) {
 525                if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
 526                        break;
 527
 528                schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
 529        }
 530
 531        switch (*status) {
 532        case I2O_CMD_REJECTED:
 533                osm_warn("%s: IOP reset rejected\n", c->name);
 534                rc = -EPERM;
 535                break;
 536
 537        case I2O_CMD_IN_PROGRESS:
 538                /*
 539                 * Once the reset is sent, the IOP goes into the INIT state
 540                 * which is indeterminate. We need to wait until the IOP has
 541                 * rebooted before we can let the system talk to it. We read
 542                 * the inbound Free_List until a message is available. If we
 543                 * can't read one in the given amount of time, we assume the
 544                 * IOP could not reboot properly.
 545                 */
 546                osm_debug("%s: Reset in progress, waiting for reboot...\n",
 547                          c->name);
 548
 549                while (IS_ERR(msg = i2o_msg_get_wait(c, I2O_TIMEOUT_RESET))) {
 550                        if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
 551                                osm_err("%s: IOP reset timeout.\n", c->name);
 552                                rc = PTR_ERR(msg);
 553                                goto exit;
 554                        }
 555                        schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
 556                }
 557                i2o_msg_nop(c, msg);
 558
 559                /* from here all quiesce commands are safe */
 560                c->no_quiesce = 0;
 561
 562                /* verify if controller is in state RESET */
 563                i2o_status_get(c);
 564
 565                if (!c->promise && (sb->iop_state != ADAPTER_STATE_RESET))
 566                        osm_warn("%s: reset completed, but adapter not in RESET"
 567                                 " state.\n", c->name);
 568                else
 569                        osm_debug("%s: reset completed.\n", c->name);
 570
 571                break;
 572
 573        default:
 574                osm_err("%s: IOP reset timeout.\n", c->name);
 575                rc = -ETIMEDOUT;
 576                break;
 577        }
 578
 579      exit:
 580        /* Enable all IOPs */
 581        i2o_iop_enable_all();
 582
 583        return rc;
 584};
 585
 586/**
 587 *      i2o_iop_activate - Bring controller up to HOLD
 588 *      @c: controller
 589 *
 590 *      This function brings an I2O controller into HOLD state. The adapter
 591 *      is reset if necessary and then the queues and resource table are read.
 592 *
 593 *      Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
 594 */
 595static int i2o_iop_activate(struct i2o_controller *c)
 596{
 597        i2o_status_block *sb = c->status_block.virt;
 598        int rc;
 599        int state;
 600
 601        /* In INIT state, Wait Inbound Q to initialize (in i2o_status_get) */
 602        /* In READY state, Get status */
 603
 604        rc = i2o_status_get(c);
 605        if (rc) {
 606                osm_info("%s: Unable to obtain status, attempting a reset.\n",
 607                         c->name);
 608                rc = i2o_iop_reset(c);
 609                if (rc)
 610                        return rc;
 611        }
 612
 613        if (sb->i2o_version > I2OVER15) {
 614                osm_err("%s: Not running version 1.5 of the I2O Specification."
 615                        "\n", c->name);
 616                return -ENODEV;
 617        }
 618
 619        switch (sb->iop_state) {
 620        case ADAPTER_STATE_FAULTED:
 621                osm_err("%s: hardware fault\n", c->name);
 622                return -EFAULT;
 623
 624        case ADAPTER_STATE_READY:
 625        case ADAPTER_STATE_OPERATIONAL:
 626        case ADAPTER_STATE_HOLD:
 627        case ADAPTER_STATE_FAILED:
 628                osm_debug("%s: already running, trying to reset...\n", c->name);
 629                rc = i2o_iop_reset(c);
 630                if (rc)
 631                        return rc;
 632        }
 633
 634        /* preserve state */
 635        state = sb->iop_state;
 636
 637        rc = i2o_iop_init_outbound_queue(c);
 638        if (rc)
 639                return rc;
 640
 641        /* if adapter was not in RESET state clear now */
 642        if (state != ADAPTER_STATE_RESET)
 643                i2o_iop_clear(c);
 644
 645        i2o_status_get(c);
 646
 647        if (sb->iop_state != ADAPTER_STATE_HOLD) {
 648                osm_err("%s: failed to bring IOP into HOLD state\n", c->name);
 649                return -EIO;
 650        }
 651
 652        return i2o_hrt_get(c);
 653};
 654
 655static void i2o_res_alloc(struct i2o_controller *c, unsigned long flags)
 656{
 657        i2o_status_block *sb = c->status_block.virt;
 658        struct resource *res = &c->mem_resource;
 659        resource_size_t size, align;
 660        int err;
 661
 662        res->name = c->pdev->bus->name;
 663        res->flags = flags;
 664        res->start = 0;
 665        res->end = 0;
 666        osm_info("%s: requires private memory resources.\n", c->name);
 667
 668        if (flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
 669                size = sb->desired_mem_size;
 670                align = 1 << 20;        /* unspecified, use 1Mb and play safe */
 671        } else {
 672                size = sb->desired_io_size;
 673                align = 1 << 12;        /* unspecified, use 4Kb and play safe */
 674        }
 675
 676        err = pci_bus_alloc_resource(c->pdev->bus, res, size, align, 0, 0,
 677                                     NULL, NULL);
 678        if (err < 0)
 679                return;
 680
 681        if (flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
 682                c->mem_alloc = 1;
 683                sb->current_mem_size = resource_size(res);
 684                sb->current_mem_base = res->start;
 685        } else if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
 686                c->io_alloc = 1;
 687                sb->current_io_size = resource_size(res);
 688                sb->current_io_base = res->start;
 689        }
 690        osm_info("%s: allocated PCI space %pR\n", c->name, res);
 691}
 692
 693/**
 694 *      i2o_iop_systab_set - Set the I2O System Table of the specified IOP
 695 *      @c: I2O controller to which the system table should be send
 696 *
 697 *      Before the systab could be set i2o_systab_build() must be called.
 698 *
 699 *      Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
 700 */
 701static int i2o_iop_systab_set(struct i2o_controller *c)
 702{
 703        struct i2o_message *msg;
 704        i2o_status_block *sb = c->status_block.virt;
 705        struct device *dev = &c->pdev->dev;
 706        int rc;
 707
 708        if (sb->current_mem_size < sb->desired_mem_size)
 709                i2o_res_alloc(c, IORESOURCE_MEM);
 710
 711        if (sb->current_io_size < sb->desired_io_size)
 712                i2o_res_alloc(c, IORESOURCE_IO);
 713
 714        msg = i2o_msg_get_wait(c, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
 715        if (IS_ERR(msg))
 716                return PTR_ERR(msg);
 717
 718        i2o_systab.phys = dma_map_single(dev, i2o_systab.virt, i2o_systab.len,
 719                                         PCI_DMA_TODEVICE);
 720        if (!i2o_systab.phys) {
 721                i2o_msg_nop(c, msg);
 722                return -ENOMEM;
 723        }
 724
 725        msg->u.head[0] = cpu_to_le32(I2O_MESSAGE_SIZE(12) | SGL_OFFSET_6);
 726        msg->u.head[1] =
 727            cpu_to_le32(I2O_CMD_SYS_TAB_SET << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 |
 728                        ADAPTER_TID);
 729
 730        /*
 731         * Provide three SGL-elements:
 732         * System table (SysTab), Private memory space declaration and
 733         * Private i/o space declaration
 734         */
 735
 736        msg->body[0] = cpu_to_le32(c->unit + 2);
 737        msg->body[1] = cpu_to_le32(0x00000000);
 738        msg->body[2] = cpu_to_le32(0x54000000 | i2o_systab.len);
 739        msg->body[3] = cpu_to_le32(i2o_systab.phys);
 740        msg->body[4] = cpu_to_le32(0x54000000 | sb->current_mem_size);
 741        msg->body[5] = cpu_to_le32(sb->current_mem_base);
 742        msg->body[6] = cpu_to_le32(0xd4000000 | sb->current_io_size);
 743        msg->body[6] = cpu_to_le32(sb->current_io_base);
 744
 745        rc = i2o_msg_post_wait(c, msg, 120);
 746
 747        dma_unmap_single(dev, i2o_systab.phys, i2o_systab.len,
 748                         PCI_DMA_TODEVICE);
 749
 750        if (rc < 0)
 751                osm_err("%s: Unable to set SysTab (status=%#x).\n", c->name,
 752                        -rc);
 753        else
 754                osm_debug("%s: SysTab set.\n", c->name);
 755
 756        return rc;
 757}
 758
 759/**
 760 *      i2o_iop_online - Bring a controller online into OPERATIONAL state.
 761 *      @c: I2O controller
 762 *
 763 *      Send the system table and enable the I2O controller.
 764 *
 765 *      Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
 766 */
 767static int i2o_iop_online(struct i2o_controller *c)
 768{
 769        int rc;
 770
 771        rc = i2o_iop_systab_set(c);
 772        if (rc)
 773                return rc;
 774
 775        /* In READY state */
 776        osm_debug("%s: Attempting to enable...\n", c->name);
 777        rc = i2o_iop_enable(c);
 778        if (rc)
 779                return rc;
 780
 781        return 0;
 782};
 783
 784/**
 785 *      i2o_iop_remove - Remove the I2O controller from the I2O core
 786 *      @c: I2O controller
 787 *
 788 *      Remove the I2O controller from the I2O core. If devices are attached to
 789 *      the controller remove these also and finally reset the controller.
 790 */
 791void i2o_iop_remove(struct i2o_controller *c)
 792{
 793        struct i2o_device *dev, *tmp;
 794
 795        osm_debug("%s: deleting controller\n", c->name);
 796
 797        i2o_driver_notify_controller_remove_all(c);
 798
 799        list_del(&c->list);
 800
 801        list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &c->devices, list)
 802            i2o_device_remove(dev);
 803
 804        device_del(&c->device);
 805
 806        /* Ask the IOP to switch to RESET state */
 807        i2o_iop_reset(c);
 808}
 809
 810/**
 811 *      i2o_systab_build - Build system table
 812 *
 813 *      The system table contains information about all the IOPs in the system
 814 *      (duh) and is used by the Executives on the IOPs to establish peer2peer
 815 *      connections. We're not supporting peer2peer at the moment, but this
 816 *      will be needed down the road for things like lan2lan forwarding.
 817 *
 818 *      Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
 819 */
 820static int i2o_systab_build(void)
 821{
 822        struct i2o_controller *c, *tmp;
 823        int num_controllers = 0;
 824        u32 change_ind = 0;
 825        int count = 0;
 826        struct i2o_sys_tbl *systab = i2o_systab.virt;
 827
 828        list_for_each_entry_safe(c, tmp, &i2o_controllers, list)
 829            num_controllers++;
 830
 831        if (systab) {
 832                change_ind = systab->change_ind;
 833                kfree(i2o_systab.virt);
 834        }
 835
 836        /* Header + IOPs */
 837        i2o_systab.len = sizeof(struct i2o_sys_tbl) + num_controllers *
 838            sizeof(struct i2o_sys_tbl_entry);
 839
 840        systab = i2o_systab.virt = kzalloc(i2o_systab.len, GFP_KERNEL);
 841        if (!systab) {
 842                osm_err("unable to allocate memory for System Table\n");
 843                return -ENOMEM;
 844        }
 845
 846        systab->version = I2OVERSION;
 847        systab->change_ind = change_ind + 1;
 848
 849        list_for_each_entry_safe(c, tmp, &i2o_controllers, list) {
 850                i2o_status_block *sb;
 851
 852                if (count >= num_controllers) {
 853                        osm_err("controller added while building system table"
 854                                "\n");
 855                        break;
 856                }
 857
 858                sb = c->status_block.virt;
 859
 860                /*
 861                 * Get updated IOP state so we have the latest information
 862                 *
 863                 * We should delete the controller at this point if it
 864                 * doesn't respond since if it's not on the system table
 865                 * it is techninically not part of the I2O subsystem...
 866                 */
 867                if (unlikely(i2o_status_get(c))) {
 868                        osm_err("%s: Deleting b/c could not get status while "
 869                                "attempting to build system table\n", c->name);
 870                        i2o_iop_remove(c);
 871                        continue;       // try the next one
 872                }
 873
 874                systab->iops[count].org_id = sb->org_id;
 875                systab->iops[count].iop_id = c->unit + 2;
 876                systab->iops[count].seg_num = 0;
 877                systab->iops[count].i2o_version = sb->i2o_version;
 878                systab->iops[count].iop_state = sb->iop_state;
 879                systab->iops[count].msg_type = sb->msg_type;
 880                systab->iops[count].frame_size = sb->inbound_frame_size;
 881                systab->iops[count].last_changed = change_ind;
 882                systab->iops[count].iop_capabilities = sb->iop_capabilities;
 883                systab->iops[count].inbound_low =
 884                    i2o_dma_low(c->base.phys + I2O_IN_PORT);
 885                systab->iops[count].inbound_high =
 886                    i2o_dma_high(c->base.phys + I2O_IN_PORT);
 887
 888                count++;
 889        }
 890
 891        systab->num_entries = count;
 892
 893        return 0;
 894};
 895
 896/**
 897 *      i2o_parse_hrt - Parse the hardware resource table.
 898 *      @c: I2O controller
 899 *
 900 *      We don't do anything with it except dumping it (in debug mode).
 901 *
 902 *      Returns 0.
 903 */
 904static int i2o_parse_hrt(struct i2o_controller *c)
 905{
 906        i2o_dump_hrt(c);
 907        return 0;
 908};
 909
 910/**
 911 *      i2o_status_get - Get the status block from the I2O controller
 912 *      @c: I2O controller
 913 *
 914 *      Issue a status query on the controller. This updates the attached
 915 *      status block. The status block could then be accessed through
 916 *      c->status_block.
 917 *
 918 *      Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
 919 */
 920int i2o_status_get(struct i2o_controller *c)
 921{
 922        struct i2o_message *msg;
 923        volatile u8 *status_block;
 924        unsigned long timeout;
 925
 926        status_block = (u8 *) c->status_block.virt;
 927        memset(c->status_block.virt, 0, sizeof(i2o_status_block));
 928
 929        msg = i2o_msg_get_wait(c, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
 930        if (IS_ERR(msg))
 931                return PTR_ERR(msg);
 932
 933        msg->u.head[0] = cpu_to_le32(NINE_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_0);
 934        msg->u.head[1] =
 935            cpu_to_le32(I2O_CMD_STATUS_GET << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 |
 936                        ADAPTER_TID);
 937        msg->u.s.icntxt = cpu_to_le32(i2o_exec_driver.context);
 938        msg->u.s.tcntxt = cpu_to_le32(0x00000000);
 939        msg->body[0] = cpu_to_le32(0x00000000);
 940        msg->body[1] = cpu_to_le32(0x00000000);
 941        msg->body[2] = cpu_to_le32(i2o_dma_low(c->status_block.phys));
 942        msg->body[3] = cpu_to_le32(i2o_dma_high(c->status_block.phys));
 943        msg->body[4] = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(i2o_status_block));   /* always 88 bytes */
 944
 945        i2o_msg_post(c, msg);
 946
 947        /* Wait for a reply */
 948        timeout = jiffies + I2O_TIMEOUT_STATUS_GET * HZ;
 949        while (status_block[87] != 0xFF) {
 950                if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
 951                        osm_err("%s: Get status timeout.\n", c->name);
 952                        return -ETIMEDOUT;
 953                }
 954
 955                schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
 956        }
 957
 958#ifdef DEBUG
 959        i2o_debug_state(c);
 960#endif
 961
 962        return 0;
 963}
 964
 965/*
 966 *      i2o_hrt_get - Get the Hardware Resource Table from the I2O controller
 967 *      @c: I2O controller from which the HRT should be fetched
 968 *
 969 *      The HRT contains information about possible hidden devices but is
 970 *      mostly useless to us.
 971 *
 972 *      Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
 973 */
 974static int i2o_hrt_get(struct i2o_controller *c)
 975{
 976        int rc;
 977        int i;
 978        i2o_hrt *hrt = c->hrt.virt;
 979        u32 size = sizeof(i2o_hrt);
 980        struct device *dev = &c->pdev->dev;
 981
 982        for (i = 0; i < I2O_HRT_GET_TRIES; i++) {
 983                struct i2o_message *msg;
 984
 985                msg = i2o_msg_get_wait(c, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
 986                if (IS_ERR(msg))
 987                        return PTR_ERR(msg);
 988
 989                msg->u.head[0] = cpu_to_le32(SIX_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_4);
 990                msg->u.head[1] =
 991                    cpu_to_le32(I2O_CMD_HRT_GET << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 |
 992                                ADAPTER_TID);
 993                msg->body[0] = cpu_to_le32(0xd0000000 | c->hrt.len);
 994                msg->body[1] = cpu_to_le32(c->hrt.phys);
 995
 996                rc = i2o_msg_post_wait_mem(c, msg, 20, &c->hrt);
 997
 998                if (rc < 0) {
 999                        osm_err("%s: Unable to get HRT (status=%#x)\n", c->name,
1000                                -rc);
1001                        return rc;
1002                }
1003
1004                size = hrt->num_entries * hrt->entry_len << 2;
1005                if (size > c->hrt.len) {
1006                        if (i2o_dma_realloc(dev, &c->hrt, size))
1007                                return -ENOMEM;
1008                        else
1009                                hrt = c->hrt.virt;
1010                } else
1011                        return i2o_parse_hrt(c);
1012        }
1013
1014        osm_err("%s: Unable to get HRT after %d tries, giving up\n", c->name,
1015                I2O_HRT_GET_TRIES);
1016
1017        return -EBUSY;
1018}
1019
1020/**
1021 *      i2o_iop_release - release the memory for a I2O controller
1022 *      @dev: I2O controller which should be released
1023 *
1024 *      Release the allocated memory. This function is called if refcount of
1025 *      device reaches 0 automatically.
1026 */
1027static void i2o_iop_release(struct device *dev)
1028{
1029        struct i2o_controller *c = to_i2o_controller(dev);
1030
1031        i2o_iop_free(c);
1032};
1033
1034/**
1035 *      i2o_iop_alloc - Allocate and initialize a i2o_controller struct
1036 *
1037 *      Allocate the necessary memory for a i2o_controller struct and
1038 *      initialize the lists and message mempool.
1039 *
1040 *      Returns a pointer to the I2O controller or a negative error code on
1041 *      failure.
1042 */
1043struct i2o_controller *i2o_iop_alloc(void)
1044{
1045        static int unit = 0;    /* 0 and 1 are NULL IOP and Local Host */
1046        struct i2o_controller *c;
1047        char poolname[32];
1048
1049        c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
1050        if (!c) {
1051                osm_err("i2o: Insufficient memory to allocate a I2O controller."
1052                        "\n");
1053                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1054        }
1055
1056        c->unit = unit++;
1057        sprintf(c->name, "iop%d", c->unit);
1058
1059        snprintf(poolname, sizeof(poolname), "i2o_%s_msg_inpool", c->name);
1060        if (i2o_pool_alloc
1061            (&c->in_msg, poolname, I2O_INBOUND_MSG_FRAME_SIZE * 4 + sizeof(u32),
1062             I2O_MSG_INPOOL_MIN)) {
1063                kfree(c);
1064                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1065        };
1066
1067        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->devices);
1068        spin_lock_init(&c->lock);
1069        mutex_init(&c->lct_lock);
1070
1071        device_initialize(&c->device);
1072
1073        c->device.release = &i2o_iop_release;
1074
1075        dev_set_name(&c->device, "iop%d", c->unit);
1076
1077#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
1078        spin_lock_init(&c->context_list_lock);
1079        atomic_set(&c->context_list_counter, 0);
1080        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->context_list);
1081#endif
1082
1083        return c;
1084};
1085
1086/**
1087 *      i2o_iop_add - Initialize the I2O controller and add him to the I2O core
1088 *      @c: controller
1089 *
1090 *      Initialize the I2O controller and if no error occurs add him to the I2O
1091 *      core.
1092 *
1093 *      Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
1094 */
1095int i2o_iop_add(struct i2o_controller *c)
1096{
1097        int rc;
1098
1099        if ((rc = device_add(&c->device))) {
1100                osm_err("%s: could not add controller\n", c->name);
1101                goto iop_reset;
1102        }
1103
1104        osm_info("%s: Activating I2O controller...\n", c->name);
1105        osm_info("%s: This may take a few minutes if there are many devices\n",
1106                 c->name);
1107
1108        if ((rc = i2o_iop_activate(c))) {
1109                osm_err("%s: could not activate controller\n", c->name);
1110                goto device_del;
1111        }
1112
1113        osm_debug("%s: building sys table...\n", c->name);
1114
1115        if ((rc = i2o_systab_build()))
1116                goto device_del;
1117
1118        osm_debug("%s: online controller...\n", c->name);
1119
1120        if ((rc = i2o_iop_online(c)))
1121                goto device_del;
1122
1123        osm_debug("%s: getting LCT...\n", c->name);
1124
1125        if ((rc = i2o_exec_lct_get(c)))
1126                goto device_del;
1127
1128        list_add(&c->list, &i2o_controllers);
1129
1130        i2o_driver_notify_controller_add_all(c);
1131
1132        osm_info("%s: Controller added\n", c->name);
1133
1134        return 0;
1135
1136      device_del:
1137        device_del(&c->device);
1138
1139      iop_reset:
1140        i2o_iop_reset(c);
1141
1142        return rc;
1143};
1144
1145/**
1146 *      i2o_event_register - Turn on/off event notification for a I2O device
1147 *      @dev: I2O device which should receive the event registration request
1148 *      @drv: driver which want to get notified
1149 *      @tcntxt: transaction context to use with this notifier
1150 *      @evt_mask: mask of events
1151 *
1152 *      Create and posts an event registration message to the task. No reply
1153 *      is waited for, or expected. If you do not want further notifications,
1154 *      call the i2o_event_register again with a evt_mask of 0.
1155 *
1156 *      Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
1157 */
1158int i2o_event_register(struct i2o_device *dev, struct i2o_driver *drv,
1159                       int tcntxt, u32 evt_mask)
1160{
1161        struct i2o_controller *c = dev->iop;
1162        struct i2o_message *msg;
1163
1164        msg = i2o_msg_get_wait(c, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
1165        if (IS_ERR(msg))
1166                return PTR_ERR(msg);
1167
1168        msg->u.head[0] = cpu_to_le32(FIVE_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_0);
1169        msg->u.head[1] =
1170            cpu_to_le32(I2O_CMD_UTIL_EVT_REGISTER << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 | dev->
1171                        lct_data.tid);
1172        msg->u.s.icntxt = cpu_to_le32(drv->context);
1173        msg->u.s.tcntxt = cpu_to_le32(tcntxt);
1174        msg->body[0] = cpu_to_le32(evt_mask);
1175
1176        i2o_msg_post(c, msg);
1177
1178        return 0;
1179};
1180
1181/**
1182 *      i2o_iop_init - I2O main initialization function
1183 *
1184 *      Initialize the I2O drivers (OSM) functions, register the Executive OSM,
1185 *      initialize the I2O PCI part and finally initialize I2O device stuff.
1186 *
1187 *      Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
1188 */
1189static int __init i2o_iop_init(void)
1190{
1191        int rc = 0;
1192
1193        printk(KERN_INFO OSM_DESCRIPTION " v" OSM_VERSION "\n");
1194
1195        if ((rc = i2o_driver_init()))
1196                goto exit;
1197
1198        if ((rc = i2o_exec_init()))
1199                goto driver_exit;
1200
1201        if ((rc = i2o_pci_init()))
1202                goto exec_exit;
1203
1204        return 0;
1205
1206      exec_exit:
1207        i2o_exec_exit();
1208
1209      driver_exit:
1210        i2o_driver_exit();
1211
1212      exit:
1213        return rc;
1214}
1215
1216/**
1217 *      i2o_iop_exit - I2O main exit function
1218 *
1219 *      Removes I2O controllers from PCI subsystem and shut down OSMs.
1220 */
1221static void __exit i2o_iop_exit(void)
1222{
1223        i2o_pci_exit();
1224        i2o_exec_exit();
1225        i2o_driver_exit();
1226};
1227
1228module_init(i2o_iop_init);
1229module_exit(i2o_iop_exit);
1230
1231MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat Software");
1232MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1233MODULE_DESCRIPTION(OSM_DESCRIPTION);
1234MODULE_VERSION(OSM_VERSION);
1235
1236#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
1237EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2o_cntxt_list_add);
1238EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2o_cntxt_list_get);
1239EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2o_cntxt_list_remove);
1240EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2o_cntxt_list_get_ptr);
1241#endif
1242EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2o_msg_get_wait);
1243EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2o_find_iop);
1244EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2o_iop_find_device);
1245EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2o_event_register);
1246EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2o_status_get);
1247EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2o_controllers);
1248