linux/drivers/video/fbdev/hyperv_fb.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2012, Microsoft Corporation.
   3 *
   4 * Author:
   5 *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
   9 * by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  12 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
  14 * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
  15 * details.
  16 */
  17
  18/*
  19 * Hyper-V Synthetic Video Frame Buffer Driver
  20 *
  21 * This is the driver for the Hyper-V Synthetic Video, which supports
  22 * screen resolution up to Full HD 1920x1080 with 32 bit color on Windows
  23 * Server 2012, and 1600x1200 with 16 bit color on Windows Server 2008 R2
  24 * or earlier.
  25 *
  26 * It also solves the double mouse cursor issue of the emulated video mode.
  27 *
  28 * The default screen resolution is 1152x864, which may be changed by a
  29 * kernel parameter:
  30 *     video=hyperv_fb:<width>x<height>
  31 *     For example: video=hyperv_fb:1280x1024
  32 *
  33 * Portrait orientation is also supported:
  34 *     For example: video=hyperv_fb:864x1152
  35 */
  36
  37#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  38
  39#include <linux/module.h>
  40#include <linux/kernel.h>
  41#include <linux/init.h>
  42#include <linux/completion.h>
  43#include <linux/fb.h>
  44#include <linux/pci.h>
  45#include <linux/efi.h>
  46
  47#include <linux/hyperv.h>
  48
  49
  50/* Hyper-V Synthetic Video Protocol definitions and structures */
  51#define MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE 0x4000
  52
  53#define SYNTHVID_VERSION(major, minor) ((minor) << 16 | (major))
  54#define SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7 SYNTHVID_VERSION(3, 0)
  55#define SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8 SYNTHVID_VERSION(3, 2)
  56
  57#define SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN7 16
  58#define SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN8 32
  59
  60#define SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN7 (4 * 1024 * 1024)
  61#define SYNTHVID_WIDTH_MAX_WIN7 1600
  62#define SYNTHVID_HEIGHT_MAX_WIN7 1200
  63
  64#define SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN8 (8 * 1024 * 1024)
  65
  66#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT 0x1414
  67#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERV_VIDEO 0x5353
  68
  69
  70enum pipe_msg_type {
  71        PIPE_MSG_INVALID,
  72        PIPE_MSG_DATA,
  73        PIPE_MSG_MAX
  74};
  75
  76struct pipe_msg_hdr {
  77        u32 type;
  78        u32 size; /* size of message after this field */
  79} __packed;
  80
  81
  82enum synthvid_msg_type {
  83        SYNTHVID_ERROR                  = 0,
  84        SYNTHVID_VERSION_REQUEST        = 1,
  85        SYNTHVID_VERSION_RESPONSE       = 2,
  86        SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION          = 3,
  87        SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION_ACK      = 4,
  88        SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE       = 5,
  89        SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE_ACK   = 6,
  90        SYNTHVID_POINTER_POSITION       = 7,
  91        SYNTHVID_POINTER_SHAPE          = 8,
  92        SYNTHVID_FEATURE_CHANGE         = 9,
  93        SYNTHVID_DIRT                   = 10,
  94
  95        SYNTHVID_MAX                    = 11
  96};
  97
  98struct synthvid_msg_hdr {
  99        u32 type;
 100        u32 size;  /* size of this header + payload after this field*/
 101} __packed;
 102
 103
 104struct synthvid_version_req {
 105        u32 version;
 106} __packed;
 107
 108struct synthvid_version_resp {
 109        u32 version;
 110        u8 is_accepted;
 111        u8 max_video_outputs;
 112} __packed;
 113
 114struct synthvid_vram_location {
 115        u64 user_ctx;
 116        u8 is_vram_gpa_specified;
 117        u64 vram_gpa;
 118} __packed;
 119
 120struct synthvid_vram_location_ack {
 121        u64 user_ctx;
 122} __packed;
 123
 124struct video_output_situation {
 125        u8 active;
 126        u32 vram_offset;
 127        u8 depth_bits;
 128        u32 width_pixels;
 129        u32 height_pixels;
 130        u32 pitch_bytes;
 131} __packed;
 132
 133struct synthvid_situation_update {
 134        u64 user_ctx;
 135        u8 video_output_count;
 136        struct video_output_situation video_output[1];
 137} __packed;
 138
 139struct synthvid_situation_update_ack {
 140        u64 user_ctx;
 141} __packed;
 142
 143struct synthvid_pointer_position {
 144        u8 is_visible;
 145        u8 video_output;
 146        s32 image_x;
 147        s32 image_y;
 148} __packed;
 149
 150
 151#define CURSOR_MAX_X 96
 152#define CURSOR_MAX_Y 96
 153#define CURSOR_ARGB_PIXEL_SIZE 4
 154#define CURSOR_MAX_SIZE (CURSOR_MAX_X * CURSOR_MAX_Y * CURSOR_ARGB_PIXEL_SIZE)
 155#define CURSOR_COMPLETE (-1)
 156
 157struct synthvid_pointer_shape {
 158        u8 part_idx;
 159        u8 is_argb;
 160        u32 width; /* CURSOR_MAX_X at most */
 161        u32 height; /* CURSOR_MAX_Y at most */
 162        u32 hot_x; /* hotspot relative to upper-left of pointer image */
 163        u32 hot_y;
 164        u8 data[4];
 165} __packed;
 166
 167struct synthvid_feature_change {
 168        u8 is_dirt_needed;
 169        u8 is_ptr_pos_needed;
 170        u8 is_ptr_shape_needed;
 171        u8 is_situ_needed;
 172} __packed;
 173
 174struct rect {
 175        s32 x1, y1; /* top left corner */
 176        s32 x2, y2; /* bottom right corner, exclusive */
 177} __packed;
 178
 179struct synthvid_dirt {
 180        u8 video_output;
 181        u8 dirt_count;
 182        struct rect rect[1];
 183} __packed;
 184
 185struct synthvid_msg {
 186        struct pipe_msg_hdr pipe_hdr;
 187        struct synthvid_msg_hdr vid_hdr;
 188        union {
 189                struct synthvid_version_req ver_req;
 190                struct synthvid_version_resp ver_resp;
 191                struct synthvid_vram_location vram;
 192                struct synthvid_vram_location_ack vram_ack;
 193                struct synthvid_situation_update situ;
 194                struct synthvid_situation_update_ack situ_ack;
 195                struct synthvid_pointer_position ptr_pos;
 196                struct synthvid_pointer_shape ptr_shape;
 197                struct synthvid_feature_change feature_chg;
 198                struct synthvid_dirt dirt;
 199        };
 200} __packed;
 201
 202
 203
 204/* FB driver definitions and structures */
 205#define HVFB_WIDTH 1152 /* default screen width */
 206#define HVFB_HEIGHT 864 /* default screen height */
 207#define HVFB_WIDTH_MIN 640
 208#define HVFB_HEIGHT_MIN 480
 209
 210#define RING_BUFSIZE (256 * 1024)
 211#define VSP_TIMEOUT (10 * HZ)
 212#define HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY (HZ / 20)
 213
 214struct hvfb_par {
 215        struct fb_info *info;
 216        struct resource mem;
 217        bool fb_ready; /* fb device is ready */
 218        struct completion wait;
 219        u32 synthvid_version;
 220
 221        struct delayed_work dwork;
 222        bool update;
 223
 224        u32 pseudo_palette[16];
 225        u8 init_buf[MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE];
 226        u8 recv_buf[MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE];
 227};
 228
 229static uint screen_width = HVFB_WIDTH;
 230static uint screen_height = HVFB_HEIGHT;
 231static uint screen_depth;
 232static uint screen_fb_size;
 233
 234/* Send message to Hyper-V host */
 235static inline int synthvid_send(struct hv_device *hdev,
 236                                struct synthvid_msg *msg)
 237{
 238        static atomic64_t request_id = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
 239        int ret;
 240
 241        msg->pipe_hdr.type = PIPE_MSG_DATA;
 242        msg->pipe_hdr.size = msg->vid_hdr.size;
 243
 244        ret = vmbus_sendpacket(hdev->channel, msg,
 245                               msg->vid_hdr.size + sizeof(struct pipe_msg_hdr),
 246                               atomic64_inc_return(&request_id),
 247                               VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
 248
 249        if (ret)
 250                pr_err("Unable to send packet via vmbus\n");
 251
 252        return ret;
 253}
 254
 255
 256/* Send screen resolution info to host */
 257static int synthvid_send_situ(struct hv_device *hdev)
 258{
 259        struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
 260        struct synthvid_msg msg;
 261
 262        if (!info)
 263                return -ENODEV;
 264
 265        memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
 266
 267        msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE;
 268        msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
 269                sizeof(struct synthvid_situation_update);
 270        msg.situ.user_ctx = 0;
 271        msg.situ.video_output_count = 1;
 272        msg.situ.video_output[0].active = 1;
 273        msg.situ.video_output[0].vram_offset = 0;
 274        msg.situ.video_output[0].depth_bits = info->var.bits_per_pixel;
 275        msg.situ.video_output[0].width_pixels = info->var.xres;
 276        msg.situ.video_output[0].height_pixels = info->var.yres;
 277        msg.situ.video_output[0].pitch_bytes = info->fix.line_length;
 278
 279        synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
 280
 281        return 0;
 282}
 283
 284/* Send mouse pointer info to host */
 285static int synthvid_send_ptr(struct hv_device *hdev)
 286{
 287        struct synthvid_msg msg;
 288
 289        memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
 290        msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_POINTER_POSITION;
 291        msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
 292                sizeof(struct synthvid_pointer_position);
 293        msg.ptr_pos.is_visible = 1;
 294        msg.ptr_pos.video_output = 0;
 295        msg.ptr_pos.image_x = 0;
 296        msg.ptr_pos.image_y = 0;
 297        synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
 298
 299        memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
 300        msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_POINTER_SHAPE;
 301        msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
 302                sizeof(struct synthvid_pointer_shape);
 303        msg.ptr_shape.part_idx = CURSOR_COMPLETE;
 304        msg.ptr_shape.is_argb = 1;
 305        msg.ptr_shape.width = 1;
 306        msg.ptr_shape.height = 1;
 307        msg.ptr_shape.hot_x = 0;
 308        msg.ptr_shape.hot_y = 0;
 309        msg.ptr_shape.data[0] = 0;
 310        msg.ptr_shape.data[1] = 1;
 311        msg.ptr_shape.data[2] = 1;
 312        msg.ptr_shape.data[3] = 1;
 313        synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
 314
 315        return 0;
 316}
 317
 318/* Send updated screen area (dirty rectangle) location to host */
 319static int synthvid_update(struct fb_info *info)
 320{
 321        struct hv_device *hdev = device_to_hv_device(info->device);
 322        struct synthvid_msg msg;
 323
 324        memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
 325
 326        msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_DIRT;
 327        msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
 328                sizeof(struct synthvid_dirt);
 329        msg.dirt.video_output = 0;
 330        msg.dirt.dirt_count = 1;
 331        msg.dirt.rect[0].x1 = 0;
 332        msg.dirt.rect[0].y1 = 0;
 333        msg.dirt.rect[0].x2 = info->var.xres;
 334        msg.dirt.rect[0].y2 = info->var.yres;
 335
 336        synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
 337
 338        return 0;
 339}
 340
 341
 342/*
 343 * Actions on received messages from host:
 344 * Complete the wait event.
 345 * Or, reply with screen and cursor info.
 346 */
 347static void synthvid_recv_sub(struct hv_device *hdev)
 348{
 349        struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
 350        struct hvfb_par *par;
 351        struct synthvid_msg *msg;
 352
 353        if (!info)
 354                return;
 355
 356        par = info->par;
 357        msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->recv_buf;
 358
 359        /* Complete the wait event */
 360        if (msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_VERSION_RESPONSE ||
 361            msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION_ACK) {
 362                memcpy(par->init_buf, msg, MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE);
 363                complete(&par->wait);
 364                return;
 365        }
 366
 367        /* Reply with screen and cursor info */
 368        if (msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_FEATURE_CHANGE) {
 369                if (par->fb_ready) {
 370                        synthvid_send_ptr(hdev);
 371                        synthvid_send_situ(hdev);
 372                }
 373
 374                par->update = msg->feature_chg.is_dirt_needed;
 375                if (par->update)
 376                        schedule_delayed_work(&par->dwork, HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY);
 377        }
 378}
 379
 380/* Receive callback for messages from the host */
 381static void synthvid_receive(void *ctx)
 382{
 383        struct hv_device *hdev = ctx;
 384        struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
 385        struct hvfb_par *par;
 386        struct synthvid_msg *recv_buf;
 387        u32 bytes_recvd;
 388        u64 req_id;
 389        int ret;
 390
 391        if (!info)
 392                return;
 393
 394        par = info->par;
 395        recv_buf = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->recv_buf;
 396
 397        do {
 398                ret = vmbus_recvpacket(hdev->channel, recv_buf,
 399                                       MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE,
 400                                       &bytes_recvd, &req_id);
 401                if (bytes_recvd > 0 &&
 402                    recv_buf->pipe_hdr.type == PIPE_MSG_DATA)
 403                        synthvid_recv_sub(hdev);
 404        } while (bytes_recvd > 0 && ret == 0);
 405}
 406
 407/* Check synthetic video protocol version with the host */
 408static int synthvid_negotiate_ver(struct hv_device *hdev, u32 ver)
 409{
 410        struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
 411        struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
 412        struct synthvid_msg *msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->init_buf;
 413        int t, ret = 0;
 414
 415        memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
 416        msg->vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_VERSION_REQUEST;
 417        msg->vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
 418                sizeof(struct synthvid_version_req);
 419        msg->ver_req.version = ver;
 420        synthvid_send(hdev, msg);
 421
 422        t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&par->wait, VSP_TIMEOUT);
 423        if (!t) {
 424                pr_err("Time out on waiting version response\n");
 425                ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
 426                goto out;
 427        }
 428        if (!msg->ver_resp.is_accepted) {
 429                ret = -ENODEV;
 430                goto out;
 431        }
 432
 433        par->synthvid_version = ver;
 434
 435out:
 436        return ret;
 437}
 438
 439/* Connect to VSP (Virtual Service Provider) on host */
 440static int synthvid_connect_vsp(struct hv_device *hdev)
 441{
 442        struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
 443        struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
 444        int ret;
 445
 446        ret = vmbus_open(hdev->channel, RING_BUFSIZE, RING_BUFSIZE,
 447                         NULL, 0, synthvid_receive, hdev);
 448        if (ret) {
 449                pr_err("Unable to open vmbus channel\n");
 450                return ret;
 451        }
 452
 453        /* Negotiate the protocol version with host */
 454        if (vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WS2008 ||
 455            vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WIN7)
 456                ret = synthvid_negotiate_ver(hdev, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7);
 457        else
 458                ret = synthvid_negotiate_ver(hdev, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8);
 459
 460        if (ret) {
 461                pr_err("Synthetic video device version not accepted\n");
 462                goto error;
 463        }
 464
 465        if (par->synthvid_version == SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7)
 466                screen_depth = SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN7;
 467        else
 468                screen_depth = SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN8;
 469
 470        screen_fb_size = hdev->channel->offermsg.offer.
 471                                mmio_megabytes * 1024 * 1024;
 472
 473        return 0;
 474
 475error:
 476        vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
 477        return ret;
 478}
 479
 480/* Send VRAM and Situation messages to the host */
 481static int synthvid_send_config(struct hv_device *hdev)
 482{
 483        struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
 484        struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
 485        struct synthvid_msg *msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->init_buf;
 486        int t, ret = 0;
 487
 488        /* Send VRAM location */
 489        memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
 490        msg->vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION;
 491        msg->vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
 492                sizeof(struct synthvid_vram_location);
 493        msg->vram.user_ctx = msg->vram.vram_gpa = info->fix.smem_start;
 494        msg->vram.is_vram_gpa_specified = 1;
 495        synthvid_send(hdev, msg);
 496
 497        t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&par->wait, VSP_TIMEOUT);
 498        if (!t) {
 499                pr_err("Time out on waiting vram location ack\n");
 500                ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
 501                goto out;
 502        }
 503        if (msg->vram_ack.user_ctx != info->fix.smem_start) {
 504                pr_err("Unable to set VRAM location\n");
 505                ret = -ENODEV;
 506                goto out;
 507        }
 508
 509        /* Send pointer and situation update */
 510        synthvid_send_ptr(hdev);
 511        synthvid_send_situ(hdev);
 512
 513out:
 514        return ret;
 515}
 516
 517
 518/*
 519 * Delayed work callback:
 520 * It is called at HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY or longer time interval to process
 521 * screen updates. It is re-scheduled if further update is necessary.
 522 */
 523static void hvfb_update_work(struct work_struct *w)
 524{
 525        struct hvfb_par *par = container_of(w, struct hvfb_par, dwork.work);
 526        struct fb_info *info = par->info;
 527
 528        if (par->fb_ready)
 529                synthvid_update(info);
 530
 531        if (par->update)
 532                schedule_delayed_work(&par->dwork, HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY);
 533}
 534
 535
 536/* Framebuffer operation handlers */
 537
 538static int hvfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
 539{
 540        if (var->xres < HVFB_WIDTH_MIN || var->yres < HVFB_HEIGHT_MIN ||
 541            var->xres > screen_width || var->yres >  screen_height ||
 542            var->bits_per_pixel != screen_depth)
 543                return -EINVAL;
 544
 545        var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
 546        var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
 547
 548        return 0;
 549}
 550
 551static int hvfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 552{
 553        struct hv_device *hdev = device_to_hv_device(info->device);
 554
 555        return synthvid_send_situ(hdev);
 556}
 557
 558
 559static inline u32 chan_to_field(u32 chan, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
 560{
 561        return ((chan & 0xffff) >> (16 - bf->length)) << bf->offset;
 562}
 563
 564static int hvfb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
 565                          unsigned blue, unsigned transp, struct fb_info *info)
 566{
 567        u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;
 568
 569        if (regno > 15)
 570                return -EINVAL;
 571
 572        pal[regno] = chan_to_field(red, &info->var.red)
 573                | chan_to_field(green, &info->var.green)
 574                | chan_to_field(blue, &info->var.blue)
 575                | chan_to_field(transp, &info->var.transp);
 576
 577        return 0;
 578}
 579
 580static int hvfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
 581{
 582        return 1;       /* get fb_blank to set the colormap to all black */
 583}
 584
 585static struct fb_ops hvfb_ops = {
 586        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 587        .fb_check_var = hvfb_check_var,
 588        .fb_set_par = hvfb_set_par,
 589        .fb_setcolreg = hvfb_setcolreg,
 590        .fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
 591        .fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
 592        .fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
 593        .fb_blank = hvfb_blank,
 594};
 595
 596
 597/* Get options from kernel paramenter "video=" */
 598static void hvfb_get_option(struct fb_info *info)
 599{
 600        struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
 601        char *opt = NULL, *p;
 602        uint x = 0, y = 0;
 603
 604        if (fb_get_options(KBUILD_MODNAME, &opt) || !opt || !*opt)
 605                return;
 606
 607        p = strsep(&opt, "x");
 608        if (!*p || kstrtouint(p, 0, &x) ||
 609            !opt || !*opt || kstrtouint(opt, 0, &y)) {
 610                pr_err("Screen option is invalid: skipped\n");
 611                return;
 612        }
 613
 614        if (x < HVFB_WIDTH_MIN || y < HVFB_HEIGHT_MIN ||
 615            (par->synthvid_version == SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8 &&
 616             x * y * screen_depth / 8 > SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN8) ||
 617            (par->synthvid_version == SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7 &&
 618             (x > SYNTHVID_WIDTH_MAX_WIN7 || y > SYNTHVID_HEIGHT_MAX_WIN7))) {
 619                pr_err("Screen resolution option is out of range: skipped\n");
 620                return;
 621        }
 622
 623        screen_width = x;
 624        screen_height = y;
 625        return;
 626}
 627
 628
 629/* Get framebuffer memory from Hyper-V video pci space */
 630static int hvfb_getmem(struct fb_info *info)
 631{
 632        struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
 633        struct pci_dev *pdev  = NULL;
 634        void __iomem *fb_virt;
 635        int gen2vm = efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT);
 636        int ret;
 637
 638        par->mem.name = KBUILD_MODNAME;
 639        par->mem.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 640        if (gen2vm) {
 641                ret = allocate_resource(&hyperv_mmio, &par->mem,
 642                                        screen_fb_size,
 643                                        0, -1,
 644                                        screen_fb_size,
 645                                        NULL, NULL);
 646                if (ret != 0) {
 647                        pr_err("Unable to allocate framebuffer memory\n");
 648                        return -ENODEV;
 649                }
 650        } else {
 651                pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT,
 652                              PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERV_VIDEO, NULL);
 653                if (!pdev) {
 654                        pr_err("Unable to find PCI Hyper-V video\n");
 655                        return -ENODEV;
 656                }
 657
 658                if (!(pci_resource_flags(pdev, 0) & IORESOURCE_MEM) ||
 659                    pci_resource_len(pdev, 0) < screen_fb_size)
 660                        goto err1;
 661
 662                par->mem.end = pci_resource_end(pdev, 0);
 663                par->mem.start = par->mem.end - screen_fb_size + 1;
 664                ret = request_resource(&pdev->resource[0], &par->mem);
 665                if (ret != 0) {
 666                        pr_err("Unable to request framebuffer memory\n");
 667                        goto err1;
 668                }
 669        }
 670
 671        fb_virt = ioremap(par->mem.start, screen_fb_size);
 672        if (!fb_virt)
 673                goto err2;
 674
 675        info->apertures = alloc_apertures(1);
 676        if (!info->apertures)
 677                goto err3;
 678
 679        if (gen2vm) {
 680                info->apertures->ranges[0].base = screen_info.lfb_base;
 681                info->apertures->ranges[0].size = screen_info.lfb_size;
 682                remove_conflicting_framebuffers(info->apertures,
 683                                                KBUILD_MODNAME, false);
 684        } else {
 685                info->apertures->ranges[0].base = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
 686                info->apertures->ranges[0].size = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
 687        }
 688
 689        info->fix.smem_start = par->mem.start;
 690        info->fix.smem_len = screen_fb_size;
 691        info->screen_base = fb_virt;
 692        info->screen_size = screen_fb_size;
 693
 694        if (!gen2vm)
 695                pci_dev_put(pdev);
 696
 697        return 0;
 698
 699err3:
 700        iounmap(fb_virt);
 701err2:
 702        release_resource(&par->mem);
 703err1:
 704        if (!gen2vm)
 705                pci_dev_put(pdev);
 706
 707        return -ENOMEM;
 708}
 709
 710/* Release the framebuffer */
 711static void hvfb_putmem(struct fb_info *info)
 712{
 713        struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
 714
 715        iounmap(info->screen_base);
 716        release_resource(&par->mem);
 717}
 718
 719
 720static int hvfb_probe(struct hv_device *hdev,
 721                      const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *dev_id)
 722{
 723        struct fb_info *info;
 724        struct hvfb_par *par;
 725        int ret;
 726
 727        info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct hvfb_par), &hdev->device);
 728        if (!info) {
 729                pr_err("No memory for framebuffer info\n");
 730                return -ENOMEM;
 731        }
 732
 733        par = info->par;
 734        par->info = info;
 735        par->fb_ready = false;
 736        init_completion(&par->wait);
 737        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&par->dwork, hvfb_update_work);
 738
 739        /* Connect to VSP */
 740        hv_set_drvdata(hdev, info);
 741        ret = synthvid_connect_vsp(hdev);
 742        if (ret) {
 743                pr_err("Unable to connect to VSP\n");
 744                goto error1;
 745        }
 746
 747        ret = hvfb_getmem(info);
 748        if (ret) {
 749                pr_err("No memory for framebuffer\n");
 750                goto error2;
 751        }
 752
 753        hvfb_get_option(info);
 754        pr_info("Screen resolution: %dx%d, Color depth: %d\n",
 755                screen_width, screen_height, screen_depth);
 756
 757
 758        /* Set up fb_info */
 759        info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
 760
 761        info->var.xres_virtual = info->var.xres = screen_width;
 762        info->var.yres_virtual = info->var.yres = screen_height;
 763        info->var.bits_per_pixel = screen_depth;
 764
 765        if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 16) {
 766                info->var.red = (struct fb_bitfield){11, 5, 0};
 767                info->var.green = (struct fb_bitfield){5, 6, 0};
 768                info->var.blue = (struct fb_bitfield){0, 5, 0};
 769                info->var.transp = (struct fb_bitfield){0, 0, 0};
 770        } else {
 771                info->var.red = (struct fb_bitfield){16, 8, 0};
 772                info->var.green = (struct fb_bitfield){8, 8, 0};
 773                info->var.blue = (struct fb_bitfield){0, 8, 0};
 774                info->var.transp = (struct fb_bitfield){24, 8, 0};
 775        }
 776
 777        info->var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 778        info->var.height = -1;
 779        info->var.width = -1;
 780        info->var.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
 781
 782        strcpy(info->fix.id, KBUILD_MODNAME);
 783        info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
 784        info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
 785        info->fix.line_length = screen_width * screen_depth / 8;
 786        info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
 787
 788        info->fbops = &hvfb_ops;
 789        info->pseudo_palette = par->pseudo_palette;
 790
 791        /* Send config to host */
 792        ret = synthvid_send_config(hdev);
 793        if (ret)
 794                goto error;
 795
 796        ret = register_framebuffer(info);
 797        if (ret) {
 798                pr_err("Unable to register framebuffer\n");
 799                goto error;
 800        }
 801
 802        par->fb_ready = true;
 803
 804        return 0;
 805
 806error:
 807        hvfb_putmem(info);
 808error2:
 809        vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
 810error1:
 811        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&par->dwork);
 812        hv_set_drvdata(hdev, NULL);
 813        framebuffer_release(info);
 814        return ret;
 815}
 816
 817
 818static int hvfb_remove(struct hv_device *hdev)
 819{
 820        struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
 821        struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
 822
 823        par->update = false;
 824        par->fb_ready = false;
 825
 826        unregister_framebuffer(info);
 827        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&par->dwork);
 828
 829        vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
 830        hv_set_drvdata(hdev, NULL);
 831
 832        hvfb_putmem(info);
 833        framebuffer_release(info);
 834
 835        return 0;
 836}
 837
 838
 839static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(pci_stub_id_table) = {
 840        {
 841                .vendor      = PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT,
 842                .device      = PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERV_VIDEO,
 843        },
 844        { /* end of list */ }
 845};
 846
 847static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id id_table[] = {
 848        /* Synthetic Video Device GUID */
 849        {HV_SYNTHVID_GUID},
 850        {}
 851};
 852
 853MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_stub_id_table);
 854MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vmbus, id_table);
 855
 856static struct hv_driver hvfb_drv = {
 857        .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
 858        .id_table = id_table,
 859        .probe = hvfb_probe,
 860        .remove = hvfb_remove,
 861};
 862
 863static int hvfb_pci_stub_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 864                               const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 865{
 866        return 0;
 867}
 868
 869static void hvfb_pci_stub_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 870{
 871}
 872
 873static struct pci_driver hvfb_pci_stub_driver = {
 874        .name =         KBUILD_MODNAME,
 875        .id_table =     pci_stub_id_table,
 876        .probe =        hvfb_pci_stub_probe,
 877        .remove =       hvfb_pci_stub_remove,
 878};
 879
 880static int __init hvfb_drv_init(void)
 881{
 882        int ret;
 883
 884        ret = vmbus_driver_register(&hvfb_drv);
 885        if (ret != 0)
 886                return ret;
 887
 888        ret = pci_register_driver(&hvfb_pci_stub_driver);
 889        if (ret != 0) {
 890                vmbus_driver_unregister(&hvfb_drv);
 891                return ret;
 892        }
 893
 894        return 0;
 895}
 896
 897static void __exit hvfb_drv_exit(void)
 898{
 899        pci_unregister_driver(&hvfb_pci_stub_driver);
 900        vmbus_driver_unregister(&hvfb_drv);
 901}
 902
 903module_init(hvfb_drv_init);
 904module_exit(hvfb_drv_exit);
 905
 906MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 907MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microsoft Hyper-V Synthetic Video Frame Buffer Driver");
 908