linux/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
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   1/*
   2 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   3 *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   4 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   5 *
   6 *              The IP fragmentation functionality.
   7 *
   8 * Authors:     Fred N. van Kempen <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
   9 *              Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  10 *
  11 * Fixes:
  12 *              Alan Cox        :       Split from ip.c , see ip_input.c for history.
  13 *              David S. Miller :       Begin massive cleanup...
  14 *              Andi Kleen      :       Add sysctls.
  15 *              xxxx            :       Overlapfrag bug.
  16 *              Ultima          :       ip_expire() kernel panic.
  17 *              Bill Hawes      :       Frag accounting and evictor fixes.
  18 *              John McDonald   :       0 length frag bug.
  19 *              Alexey Kuznetsov:       SMP races, threading, cleanup.
  20 *              Patrick McHardy :       LRU queue of frag heads for evictor.
  21 */
  22
  23#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
  24
  25#include <linux/compiler.h>
  26#include <linux/module.h>
  27#include <linux/types.h>
  28#include <linux/mm.h>
  29#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  30#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  31#include <linux/list.h>
  32#include <linux/ip.h>
  33#include <linux/icmp.h>
  34#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  35#include <linux/jhash.h>
  36#include <linux/random.h>
  37#include <linux/slab.h>
  38#include <net/route.h>
  39#include <net/dst.h>
  40#include <net/sock.h>
  41#include <net/ip.h>
  42#include <net/icmp.h>
  43#include <net/checksum.h>
  44#include <net/inetpeer.h>
  45#include <net/inet_frag.h>
  46#include <linux/tcp.h>
  47#include <linux/udp.h>
  48#include <linux/inet.h>
  49#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  50#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
  51
  52/* NOTE. Logic of IP defragmentation is parallel to corresponding IPv6
  53 * code now. If you change something here, _PLEASE_ update ipv6/reassembly.c
  54 * as well. Or notify me, at least. --ANK
  55 */
  56
  57static int sysctl_ipfrag_max_dist __read_mostly = 64;
  58
  59struct ipfrag_skb_cb
  60{
  61        struct inet_skb_parm    h;
  62        int                     offset;
  63};
  64
  65#define FRAG_CB(skb)    ((struct ipfrag_skb_cb *)((skb)->cb))
  66
  67/* Describe an entry in the "incomplete datagrams" queue. */
  68struct ipq {
  69        struct inet_frag_queue q;
  70
  71        u32             user;
  72        __be32          saddr;
  73        __be32          daddr;
  74        __be16          id;
  75        u8              protocol;
  76        u8              ecn; /* RFC3168 support */
  77        int             iif;
  78        unsigned int    rid;
  79        struct inet_peer *peer;
  80};
  81
  82static inline u8 ip4_frag_ecn(u8 tos)
  83{
  84        return 1 << (tos & INET_ECN_MASK);
  85}
  86
  87static struct inet_frags ip4_frags;
  88
  89int ip_frag_nqueues(struct net *net)
  90{
  91        return net->ipv4.frags.nqueues;
  92}
  93
  94int ip_frag_mem(struct net *net)
  95{
  96        return sum_frag_mem_limit(&net->ipv4.frags);
  97}
  98
  99static int ip_frag_reasm(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *prev,
 100                         struct net_device *dev);
 101
 102struct ip4_create_arg {
 103        struct iphdr *iph;
 104        u32 user;
 105};
 106
 107static unsigned int ipqhashfn(__be16 id, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, u8 prot)
 108{
 109        net_get_random_once(&ip4_frags.rnd, sizeof(ip4_frags.rnd));
 110        return jhash_3words((__force u32)id << 16 | prot,
 111                            (__force u32)saddr, (__force u32)daddr,
 112                            ip4_frags.rnd) & (INETFRAGS_HASHSZ - 1);
 113}
 114
 115static unsigned int ip4_hashfn(struct inet_frag_queue *q)
 116{
 117        struct ipq *ipq;
 118
 119        ipq = container_of(q, struct ipq, q);
 120        return ipqhashfn(ipq->id, ipq->saddr, ipq->daddr, ipq->protocol);
 121}
 122
 123static bool ip4_frag_match(struct inet_frag_queue *q, void *a)
 124{
 125        struct ipq *qp;
 126        struct ip4_create_arg *arg = a;
 127
 128        qp = container_of(q, struct ipq, q);
 129        return  qp->id == arg->iph->id &&
 130                qp->saddr == arg->iph->saddr &&
 131                qp->daddr == arg->iph->daddr &&
 132                qp->protocol == arg->iph->protocol &&
 133                qp->user == arg->user;
 134}
 135
 136static void ip4_frag_init(struct inet_frag_queue *q, void *a)
 137{
 138        struct ipq *qp = container_of(q, struct ipq, q);
 139        struct netns_ipv4 *ipv4 = container_of(q->net, struct netns_ipv4,
 140                                               frags);
 141        struct net *net = container_of(ipv4, struct net, ipv4);
 142
 143        struct ip4_create_arg *arg = a;
 144
 145        qp->protocol = arg->iph->protocol;
 146        qp->id = arg->iph->id;
 147        qp->ecn = ip4_frag_ecn(arg->iph->tos);
 148        qp->saddr = arg->iph->saddr;
 149        qp->daddr = arg->iph->daddr;
 150        qp->user = arg->user;
 151        qp->peer = sysctl_ipfrag_max_dist ?
 152                inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, arg->iph->saddr, 1) : NULL;
 153}
 154
 155static __inline__ void ip4_frag_free(struct inet_frag_queue *q)
 156{
 157        struct ipq *qp;
 158
 159        qp = container_of(q, struct ipq, q);
 160        if (qp->peer)
 161                inet_putpeer(qp->peer);
 162}
 163
 164
 165/* Destruction primitives. */
 166
 167static __inline__ void ipq_put(struct ipq *ipq)
 168{
 169        inet_frag_put(&ipq->q, &ip4_frags);
 170}
 171
 172/* Kill ipq entry. It is not destroyed immediately,
 173 * because caller (and someone more) holds reference count.
 174 */
 175static void ipq_kill(struct ipq *ipq)
 176{
 177        inet_frag_kill(&ipq->q, &ip4_frags);
 178}
 179
 180/* Memory limiting on fragments.  Evictor trashes the oldest
 181 * fragment queue until we are back under the threshold.
 182 */
 183static void ip_evictor(struct net *net)
 184{
 185        int evicted;
 186
 187        evicted = inet_frag_evictor(&net->ipv4.frags, &ip4_frags, false);
 188        if (evicted)
 189                IP_ADD_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS, evicted);
 190}
 191
 192/*
 193 * Oops, a fragment queue timed out.  Kill it and send an ICMP reply.
 194 */
 195static void ip_expire(unsigned long arg)
 196{
 197        struct ipq *qp;
 198        struct net *net;
 199
 200        qp = container_of((struct inet_frag_queue *) arg, struct ipq, q);
 201        net = container_of(qp->q.net, struct net, ipv4.frags);
 202
 203        spin_lock(&qp->q.lock);
 204
 205        if (qp->q.last_in & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)
 206                goto out;
 207
 208        ipq_kill(qp);
 209
 210        IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMTIMEOUT);
 211        IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
 212
 213        if ((qp->q.last_in & INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN) && qp->q.fragments != NULL) {
 214                struct sk_buff *head = qp->q.fragments;
 215                const struct iphdr *iph;
 216                int err;
 217
 218                rcu_read_lock();
 219                head->dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, qp->iif);
 220                if (!head->dev)
 221                        goto out_rcu_unlock;
 222
 223                /* skb has no dst, perform route lookup again */
 224                iph = ip_hdr(head);
 225                err = ip_route_input_noref(head, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
 226                                           iph->tos, head->dev);
 227                if (err)
 228                        goto out_rcu_unlock;
 229
 230                /*
 231                 * Only an end host needs to send an ICMP
 232                 * "Fragment Reassembly Timeout" message, per RFC792.
 233                 */
 234                if (qp->user == IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET ||
 235                    ((qp->user >= IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN) &&
 236                     (qp->user <= __IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN_END) &&
 237                     (skb_rtable(head)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)))
 238                        goto out_rcu_unlock;
 239
 240
 241                /* Send an ICMP "Fragment Reassembly Timeout" message. */
 242                icmp_send(head, ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP_EXC_FRAGTIME, 0);
 243out_rcu_unlock:
 244                rcu_read_unlock();
 245        }
 246out:
 247        spin_unlock(&qp->q.lock);
 248        ipq_put(qp);
 249}
 250
 251/* Find the correct entry in the "incomplete datagrams" queue for
 252 * this IP datagram, and create new one, if nothing is found.
 253 */
 254static inline struct ipq *ip_find(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, u32 user)
 255{
 256        struct inet_frag_queue *q;
 257        struct ip4_create_arg arg;
 258        unsigned int hash;
 259
 260        arg.iph = iph;
 261        arg.user = user;
 262
 263        read_lock(&ip4_frags.lock);
 264        hash = ipqhashfn(iph->id, iph->saddr, iph->daddr, iph->protocol);
 265
 266        q = inet_frag_find(&net->ipv4.frags, &ip4_frags, &arg, hash);
 267        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(q)) {
 268                inet_frag_maybe_warn_overflow(q, pr_fmt());
 269                return NULL;
 270        }
 271        return container_of(q, struct ipq, q);
 272}
 273
 274/* Is the fragment too far ahead to be part of ipq? */
 275static inline int ip_frag_too_far(struct ipq *qp)
 276{
 277        struct inet_peer *peer = qp->peer;
 278        unsigned int max = sysctl_ipfrag_max_dist;
 279        unsigned int start, end;
 280
 281        int rc;
 282
 283        if (!peer || !max)
 284                return 0;
 285
 286        start = qp->rid;
 287        end = atomic_inc_return(&peer->rid);
 288        qp->rid = end;
 289
 290        rc = qp->q.fragments && (end - start) > max;
 291
 292        if (rc) {
 293                struct net *net;
 294
 295                net = container_of(qp->q.net, struct net, ipv4.frags);
 296                IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
 297        }
 298
 299        return rc;
 300}
 301
 302static int ip_frag_reinit(struct ipq *qp)
 303{
 304        struct sk_buff *fp;
 305        unsigned int sum_truesize = 0;
 306
 307        if (!mod_timer(&qp->q.timer, jiffies + qp->q.net->timeout)) {
 308                atomic_inc(&qp->q.refcnt);
 309                return -ETIMEDOUT;
 310        }
 311
 312        fp = qp->q.fragments;
 313        do {
 314                struct sk_buff *xp = fp->next;
 315
 316                sum_truesize += fp->truesize;
 317                kfree_skb(fp);
 318                fp = xp;
 319        } while (fp);
 320        sub_frag_mem_limit(&qp->q, sum_truesize);
 321
 322        qp->q.last_in = 0;
 323        qp->q.len = 0;
 324        qp->q.meat = 0;
 325        qp->q.fragments = NULL;
 326        qp->q.fragments_tail = NULL;
 327        qp->iif = 0;
 328        qp->ecn = 0;
 329
 330        return 0;
 331}
 332
 333/* Add new segment to existing queue. */
 334static int ip_frag_queue(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 335{
 336        struct sk_buff *prev, *next;
 337        struct net_device *dev;
 338        int flags, offset;
 339        int ihl, end;
 340        int err = -ENOENT;
 341        u8 ecn;
 342
 343        if (qp->q.last_in & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)
 344                goto err;
 345
 346        if (!(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE) &&
 347            unlikely(ip_frag_too_far(qp)) &&
 348            unlikely(err = ip_frag_reinit(qp))) {
 349                ipq_kill(qp);
 350                goto err;
 351        }
 352
 353        ecn = ip4_frag_ecn(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
 354        offset = ntohs(ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off);
 355        flags = offset & ~IP_OFFSET;
 356        offset &= IP_OFFSET;
 357        offset <<= 3;           /* offset is in 8-byte chunks */
 358        ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
 359
 360        /* Determine the position of this fragment. */
 361        end = offset + skb->len - ihl;
 362        err = -EINVAL;
 363
 364        /* Is this the final fragment? */
 365        if ((flags & IP_MF) == 0) {
 366                /* If we already have some bits beyond end
 367                 * or have different end, the segment is corrupted.
 368                 */
 369                if (end < qp->q.len ||
 370                    ((qp->q.last_in & INET_FRAG_LAST_IN) && end != qp->q.len))
 371                        goto err;
 372                qp->q.last_in |= INET_FRAG_LAST_IN;
 373                qp->q.len = end;
 374        } else {
 375                if (end&7) {
 376                        end &= ~7;
 377                        if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
 378                                skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
 379                }
 380                if (end > qp->q.len) {
 381                        /* Some bits beyond end -> corruption. */
 382                        if (qp->q.last_in & INET_FRAG_LAST_IN)
 383                                goto err;
 384                        qp->q.len = end;
 385                }
 386        }
 387        if (end == offset)
 388                goto err;
 389
 390        err = -ENOMEM;
 391        if (pskb_pull(skb, ihl) == NULL)
 392                goto err;
 393
 394        err = pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, end - offset);
 395        if (err)
 396                goto err;
 397
 398        /* Find out which fragments are in front and at the back of us
 399         * in the chain of fragments so far.  We must know where to put
 400         * this fragment, right?
 401         */
 402        prev = qp->q.fragments_tail;
 403        if (!prev || FRAG_CB(prev)->offset < offset) {
 404                next = NULL;
 405                goto found;
 406        }
 407        prev = NULL;
 408        for (next = qp->q.fragments; next != NULL; next = next->next) {
 409                if (FRAG_CB(next)->offset >= offset)
 410                        break;  /* bingo! */
 411                prev = next;
 412        }
 413
 414found:
 415        /* We found where to put this one.  Check for overlap with
 416         * preceding fragment, and, if needed, align things so that
 417         * any overlaps are eliminated.
 418         */
 419        if (prev) {
 420                int i = (FRAG_CB(prev)->offset + prev->len) - offset;
 421
 422                if (i > 0) {
 423                        offset += i;
 424                        err = -EINVAL;
 425                        if (end <= offset)
 426                                goto err;
 427                        err = -ENOMEM;
 428                        if (!pskb_pull(skb, i))
 429                                goto err;
 430                        if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
 431                                skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
 432                }
 433        }
 434
 435        err = -ENOMEM;
 436
 437        while (next && FRAG_CB(next)->offset < end) {
 438                int i = end - FRAG_CB(next)->offset; /* overlap is 'i' bytes */
 439
 440                if (i < next->len) {
 441                        /* Eat head of the next overlapped fragment
 442                         * and leave the loop. The next ones cannot overlap.
 443                         */
 444                        if (!pskb_pull(next, i))
 445                                goto err;
 446                        FRAG_CB(next)->offset += i;
 447                        qp->q.meat -= i;
 448                        if (next->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
 449                                next->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
 450                        break;
 451                } else {
 452                        struct sk_buff *free_it = next;
 453
 454                        /* Old fragment is completely overridden with
 455                         * new one drop it.
 456                         */
 457                        next = next->next;
 458
 459                        if (prev)
 460                                prev->next = next;
 461                        else
 462                                qp->q.fragments = next;
 463
 464                        qp->q.meat -= free_it->len;
 465                        sub_frag_mem_limit(&qp->q, free_it->truesize);
 466                        kfree_skb(free_it);
 467                }
 468        }
 469
 470        FRAG_CB(skb)->offset = offset;
 471
 472        /* Insert this fragment in the chain of fragments. */
 473        skb->next = next;
 474        if (!next)
 475                qp->q.fragments_tail = skb;
 476        if (prev)
 477                prev->next = skb;
 478        else
 479                qp->q.fragments = skb;
 480
 481        dev = skb->dev;
 482        if (dev) {
 483                qp->iif = dev->ifindex;
 484                skb->dev = NULL;
 485        }
 486        qp->q.stamp = skb->tstamp;
 487        qp->q.meat += skb->len;
 488        qp->ecn |= ecn;
 489        add_frag_mem_limit(&qp->q, skb->truesize);
 490        if (offset == 0)
 491                qp->q.last_in |= INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN;
 492
 493        if (ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_DF) &&
 494            skb->len + ihl > qp->q.max_size)
 495                qp->q.max_size = skb->len + ihl;
 496
 497        if (qp->q.last_in == (INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN | INET_FRAG_LAST_IN) &&
 498            qp->q.meat == qp->q.len) {
 499                unsigned long orefdst = skb->_skb_refdst;
 500
 501                skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
 502                err = ip_frag_reasm(qp, prev, dev);
 503                skb->_skb_refdst = orefdst;
 504                return err;
 505        }
 506
 507        skb_dst_drop(skb);
 508        inet_frag_lru_move(&qp->q);
 509        return -EINPROGRESS;
 510
 511err:
 512        kfree_skb(skb);
 513        return err;
 514}
 515
 516
 517/* Build a new IP datagram from all its fragments. */
 518
 519static int ip_frag_reasm(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *prev,
 520                         struct net_device *dev)
 521{
 522        struct net *net = container_of(qp->q.net, struct net, ipv4.frags);
 523        struct iphdr *iph;
 524        struct sk_buff *fp, *head = qp->q.fragments;
 525        int len;
 526        int ihlen;
 527        int err;
 528        int sum_truesize;
 529        u8 ecn;
 530
 531        ipq_kill(qp);
 532
 533        ecn = ip_frag_ecn_table[qp->ecn];
 534        if (unlikely(ecn == 0xff)) {
 535                err = -EINVAL;
 536                goto out_fail;
 537        }
 538        /* Make the one we just received the head. */
 539        if (prev) {
 540                head = prev->next;
 541                fp = skb_clone(head, GFP_ATOMIC);
 542                if (!fp)
 543                        goto out_nomem;
 544
 545                fp->next = head->next;
 546                if (!fp->next)
 547                        qp->q.fragments_tail = fp;
 548                prev->next = fp;
 549
 550                skb_morph(head, qp->q.fragments);
 551                head->next = qp->q.fragments->next;
 552
 553                consume_skb(qp->q.fragments);
 554                qp->q.fragments = head;
 555        }
 556
 557        WARN_ON(head == NULL);
 558        WARN_ON(FRAG_CB(head)->offset != 0);
 559
 560        /* Allocate a new buffer for the datagram. */
 561        ihlen = ip_hdrlen(head);
 562        len = ihlen + qp->q.len;
 563
 564        err = -E2BIG;
 565        if (len > 65535)
 566                goto out_oversize;
 567
 568        /* Head of list must not be cloned. */
 569        if (skb_unclone(head, GFP_ATOMIC))
 570                goto out_nomem;
 571
 572        /* If the first fragment is fragmented itself, we split
 573         * it to two chunks: the first with data and paged part
 574         * and the second, holding only fragments. */
 575        if (skb_has_frag_list(head)) {
 576                struct sk_buff *clone;
 577                int i, plen = 0;
 578
 579                if ((clone = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
 580                        goto out_nomem;
 581                clone->next = head->next;
 582                head->next = clone;
 583                skb_shinfo(clone)->frag_list = skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list;
 584                skb_frag_list_init(head);
 585                for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(head)->nr_frags; i++)
 586                        plen += skb_frag_size(&skb_shinfo(head)->frags[i]);
 587                clone->len = clone->data_len = head->data_len - plen;
 588                head->data_len -= clone->len;
 589                head->len -= clone->len;
 590                clone->csum = 0;
 591                clone->ip_summed = head->ip_summed;
 592                add_frag_mem_limit(&qp->q, clone->truesize);
 593        }
 594
 595        skb_push(head, head->data - skb_network_header(head));
 596
 597        sum_truesize = head->truesize;
 598        for (fp = head->next; fp;) {
 599                bool headstolen;
 600                int delta;
 601                struct sk_buff *next = fp->next;
 602
 603                sum_truesize += fp->truesize;
 604                if (head->ip_summed != fp->ip_summed)
 605                        head->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
 606                else if (head->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
 607                        head->csum = csum_add(head->csum, fp->csum);
 608
 609                if (skb_try_coalesce(head, fp, &headstolen, &delta)) {
 610                        kfree_skb_partial(fp, headstolen);
 611                } else {
 612                        if (!skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list)
 613                                skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list = fp;
 614                        head->data_len += fp->len;
 615                        head->len += fp->len;
 616                        head->truesize += fp->truesize;
 617                }
 618                fp = next;
 619        }
 620        sub_frag_mem_limit(&qp->q, sum_truesize);
 621
 622        head->next = NULL;
 623        head->dev = dev;
 624        head->tstamp = qp->q.stamp;
 625        IPCB(head)->frag_max_size = qp->q.max_size;
 626
 627        iph = ip_hdr(head);
 628        /* max_size != 0 implies at least one fragment had IP_DF set */
 629        iph->frag_off = qp->q.max_size ? htons(IP_DF) : 0;
 630        iph->tot_len = htons(len);
 631        iph->tos |= ecn;
 632        IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMOKS);
 633        qp->q.fragments = NULL;
 634        qp->q.fragments_tail = NULL;
 635        return 0;
 636
 637out_nomem:
 638        LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_ERR pr_fmt("queue_glue: no memory for gluing queue %p\n"),
 639                       qp);
 640        err = -ENOMEM;
 641        goto out_fail;
 642out_oversize:
 643        net_info_ratelimited("Oversized IP packet from %pI4\n", &qp->saddr);
 644out_fail:
 645        IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
 646        return err;
 647}
 648
 649/* Process an incoming IP datagram fragment. */
 650int ip_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
 651{
 652        struct ipq *qp;
 653        struct net *net;
 654
 655        net = skb->dev ? dev_net(skb->dev) : dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
 656        IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMREQDS);
 657
 658        /* Start by cleaning up the memory. */
 659        ip_evictor(net);
 660
 661        /* Lookup (or create) queue header */
 662        if ((qp = ip_find(net, ip_hdr(skb), user)) != NULL) {
 663                int ret;
 664
 665                spin_lock(&qp->q.lock);
 666
 667                ret = ip_frag_queue(qp, skb);
 668
 669                spin_unlock(&qp->q.lock);
 670                ipq_put(qp);
 671                return ret;
 672        }
 673
 674        IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
 675        kfree_skb(skb);
 676        return -ENOMEM;
 677}
 678EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_defrag);
 679
 680struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
 681{
 682        struct iphdr iph;
 683        u32 len;
 684
 685        if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
 686                return skb;
 687
 688        if (!skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &iph, sizeof(iph)))
 689                return skb;
 690
 691        if (iph.ihl < 5 || iph.version != 4)
 692                return skb;
 693
 694        len = ntohs(iph.tot_len);
 695        if (skb->len < len || len < (iph.ihl * 4))
 696                return skb;
 697
 698        if (ip_is_fragment(&iph)) {
 699                skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 700                if (skb) {
 701                        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph.ihl*4))
 702                                return skb;
 703                        if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len))
 704                                return skb;
 705                        memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
 706                        if (ip_defrag(skb, user))
 707                                return NULL;
 708                        skb_clear_hash(skb);
 709                }
 710        }
 711        return skb;
 712}
 713EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_check_defrag);
 714
 715#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
 716static int zero;
 717
 718static struct ctl_table ip4_frags_ns_ctl_table[] = {
 719        {
 720                .procname       = "ipfrag_high_thresh",
 721                .data           = &init_net.ipv4.frags.high_thresh,
 722                .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
 723                .mode           = 0644,
 724                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec
 725        },
 726        {
 727                .procname       = "ipfrag_low_thresh",
 728                .data           = &init_net.ipv4.frags.low_thresh,
 729                .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
 730                .mode           = 0644,
 731                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec
 732        },
 733        {
 734                .procname       = "ipfrag_time",
 735                .data           = &init_net.ipv4.frags.timeout,
 736                .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
 737                .mode           = 0644,
 738                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
 739        },
 740        { }
 741};
 742
 743static struct ctl_table ip4_frags_ctl_table[] = {
 744        {
 745                .procname       = "ipfrag_secret_interval",
 746                .data           = &ip4_frags.secret_interval,
 747                .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
 748                .mode           = 0644,
 749                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
 750        },
 751        {
 752                .procname       = "ipfrag_max_dist",
 753                .data           = &sysctl_ipfrag_max_dist,
 754                .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
 755                .mode           = 0644,
 756                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
 757                .extra1         = &zero
 758        },
 759        { }
 760};
 761
 762static int __net_init ip4_frags_ns_ctl_register(struct net *net)
 763{
 764        struct ctl_table *table;
 765        struct ctl_table_header *hdr;
 766
 767        table = ip4_frags_ns_ctl_table;
 768        if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
 769                table = kmemdup(table, sizeof(ip4_frags_ns_ctl_table), GFP_KERNEL);
 770                if (table == NULL)
 771                        goto err_alloc;
 772
 773                table[0].data = &net->ipv4.frags.high_thresh;
 774                table[1].data = &net->ipv4.frags.low_thresh;
 775                table[2].data = &net->ipv4.frags.timeout;
 776
 777                /* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
 778                if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
 779                        table[0].procname = NULL;
 780        }
 781
 782        hdr = register_net_sysctl(net, "net/ipv4", table);
 783        if (hdr == NULL)
 784                goto err_reg;
 785
 786        net->ipv4.frags_hdr = hdr;
 787        return 0;
 788
 789err_reg:
 790        if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
 791                kfree(table);
 792err_alloc:
 793        return -ENOMEM;
 794}
 795
 796static void __net_exit ip4_frags_ns_ctl_unregister(struct net *net)
 797{
 798        struct ctl_table *table;
 799
 800        table = net->ipv4.frags_hdr->ctl_table_arg;
 801        unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.frags_hdr);
 802        kfree(table);
 803}
 804
 805static void ip4_frags_ctl_register(void)
 806{
 807        register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/ipv4", ip4_frags_ctl_table);
 808}
 809#else
 810static inline int ip4_frags_ns_ctl_register(struct net *net)
 811{
 812        return 0;
 813}
 814
 815static inline void ip4_frags_ns_ctl_unregister(struct net *net)
 816{
 817}
 818
 819static inline void ip4_frags_ctl_register(void)
 820{
 821}
 822#endif
 823
 824static int __net_init ipv4_frags_init_net(struct net *net)
 825{
 826        /* Fragment cache limits.
 827         *
 828         * The fragment memory accounting code, (tries to) account for
 829         * the real memory usage, by measuring both the size of frag
 830         * queue struct (inet_frag_queue (ipv4:ipq/ipv6:frag_queue))
 831         * and the SKB's truesize.
 832         *
 833         * A 64K fragment consumes 129736 bytes (44*2944)+200
 834         * (1500 truesize == 2944, sizeof(struct ipq) == 200)
 835         *
 836         * We will commit 4MB at one time. Should we cross that limit
 837         * we will prune down to 3MB, making room for approx 8 big 64K
 838         * fragments 8x128k.
 839         */
 840        net->ipv4.frags.high_thresh = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
 841        net->ipv4.frags.low_thresh  = 3 * 1024 * 1024;
 842        /*
 843         * Important NOTE! Fragment queue must be destroyed before MSL expires.
 844         * RFC791 is wrong proposing to prolongate timer each fragment arrival
 845         * by TTL.
 846         */
 847        net->ipv4.frags.timeout = IP_FRAG_TIME;
 848
 849        inet_frags_init_net(&net->ipv4.frags);
 850
 851        return ip4_frags_ns_ctl_register(net);
 852}
 853
 854static void __net_exit ipv4_frags_exit_net(struct net *net)
 855{
 856        ip4_frags_ns_ctl_unregister(net);
 857        inet_frags_exit_net(&net->ipv4.frags, &ip4_frags);
 858}
 859
 860static struct pernet_operations ip4_frags_ops = {
 861        .init = ipv4_frags_init_net,
 862        .exit = ipv4_frags_exit_net,
 863};
 864
 865void __init ipfrag_init(void)
 866{
 867        ip4_frags_ctl_register();
 868        register_pernet_subsys(&ip4_frags_ops);
 869        ip4_frags.hashfn = ip4_hashfn;
 870        ip4_frags.constructor = ip4_frag_init;
 871        ip4_frags.destructor = ip4_frag_free;
 872        ip4_frags.skb_free = NULL;
 873        ip4_frags.qsize = sizeof(struct ipq);
 874        ip4_frags.match = ip4_frag_match;
 875        ip4_frags.frag_expire = ip_expire;
 876        ip4_frags.secret_interval = 10 * 60 * HZ;
 877        inet_frags_init(&ip4_frags);
 878}
 879