/*********************************************************************
 *
 * Filename:      irlmp_frame.c
 * Version:       0.9
 * Description:   IrLMP frame implementation
 * Status:        Experimental.
 * Author:        Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
 * Created at:    Tue Aug 19 02:09:59 1997
 * Modified at:   Mon Dec 13 13:41:12 1999
 * Modified by:   Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
 *
 *     Copyright (c) 1998-1999 Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
 *     All Rights Reserved.
 *     Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Jean Tourrilhes <jt@hpl.hp.com>
 *
 *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
 *     the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *     Neither Dag Brattli nor University of Tromsø admit liability nor
 *     provide warranty for any of this software. This material is
 *     provided "AS-IS" and at no charge.
 *
 ********************************************************************/

#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>

#include <net/irda/irda.h>
#include <net/irda/irlap.h>
#include <net/irda/timer.h>
#include <net/irda/irlmp.h>
#include <net/irda/irlmp_frame.h>
#include <net/irda/discovery.h>

static struct lsap_cb *irlmp_find_lsap(struct lap_cb *self, __u8 dlsap,
                                       __u8 slsap, int status, hashbin_t *);

inline void irlmp_send_data_pdu(struct lap_cb *self, __u8 dlsap, __u8 slsap,
                                int expedited, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
        skb->data[0] = dlsap;
        skb->data[1] = slsap;

        if (expedited) {
                IRDA_DEBUG(4, "%s(), sending expedited data\n", __func__);
                irlap_data_request(self->irlap, skb, TRUE);
        } else
                irlap_data_request(self->irlap, skb, FALSE);
}

/*
 * Function irlmp_send_lcf_pdu (dlsap, slsap, opcode,skb)
 *
 *    Send Link Control Frame to IrLAP
 */
void irlmp_send_lcf_pdu(struct lap_cb *self, __u8 dlsap, __u8 slsap,
                        __u8 opcode, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
        __u8 *frame;

        IRDA_DEBUG(2, "%s()\n", __func__);

        IRDA_ASSERT(self != NULL, return;);
        IRDA_ASSERT(self->magic == LMP_LAP_MAGIC, return;);
        IRDA_ASSERT(skb != NULL, return;);

        frame = skb->data;

        frame[0] = dlsap | CONTROL_BIT;
        frame[1] = slsap;

        frame[2] = opcode;

        if (opcode == DISCONNECT)
                frame[3] = 0x01; /* Service user request */
        else
                frame[3] = 0x00; /* rsvd */

        irlap_data_request(self->irlap, skb, FALSE);
}

/*
 * Function irlmp_input (skb)
 *
 *    Used by IrLAP to pass received data frames to IrLMP layer
 *
 */
void irlmp_link_data_indication(struct lap_cb *self, struct sk_buff *skb,
                                int unreliable)
{
        struct lsap_cb *lsap;
        __u8   slsap_sel;   /* Source (this) LSAP address */
        __u8   dlsap_sel;   /* Destination LSAP address */
        __u8   *fp;

        IRDA_DEBUG(4, "%s()\n", __func__);

        IRDA_ASSERT(self != NULL, return;);
        IRDA_ASSERT(self->magic == LMP_LAP_MAGIC, return;);
        IRDA_ASSERT(skb->len > 2, return;);

        fp = skb->data;

        /*
         *  The next statements may be confusing, but we do this so that
         *  destination LSAP of received frame is source LSAP in our view
         */
        slsap_sel = fp[0] & LSAP_MASK;
        dlsap_sel = fp[1];

        /*
         *  Check if this is an incoming connection, since we must deal with
         *  it in a different way than other established connections.
         */
        if ((fp[0] & CONTROL_BIT) && (fp[2] == CONNECT_CMD)) {
                IRDA_DEBUG(3, "%s(), incoming connection, "
                           "source LSAP=%d, dest LSAP=%d\n",
                           __func__, slsap_sel, dlsap_sel);

                /* Try to find LSAP among the unconnected LSAPs */
                lsap = irlmp_find_lsap(self, dlsap_sel, slsap_sel, CONNECT_CMD,
                                       irlmp->unconnected_lsaps);

                /* Maybe LSAP was already connected, so try one more time */
                if (!lsap) {
                        IRDA_DEBUG(1, "%s(), incoming connection for LSAP already connected\n", __func__);
                        lsap = irlmp_find_lsap(self, dlsap_sel, slsap_sel, 0,
                                               self->lsaps);
                }
        } else
                lsap = irlmp_find_lsap(self, dlsap_sel, slsap_sel, 0,
                                       self->lsaps);

        if (lsap == NULL) {
                IRDA_DEBUG(2, "IrLMP, Sorry, no LSAP for received frame!\n");
                IRDA_DEBUG(2, "%s(), slsap_sel = %02x, dlsap_sel = %02x\n",
                           __func__, slsap_sel, dlsap_sel);
                if (fp[0] & CONTROL_BIT) {
                        IRDA_DEBUG(2, "%s(), received control frame %02x\n",
                                   __func__, fp[2]);
                } else {
                        IRDA_DEBUG(2, "%s(), received data frame\n", __func__);
                }
                return;
        }

        /*
         *  Check if we received a control frame?
         */
        if (fp[0] & CONTROL_BIT) {
                switch (fp[2]) {
                case CONNECT_CMD:
                        lsap->lap = self;
                        irlmp_do_lsap_event(lsap, LM_CONNECT_INDICATION, skb);
                        break;
                case CONNECT_CNF:
                        irlmp_do_lsap_event(lsap, LM_CONNECT_CONFIRM, skb);
                        break;
                case DISCONNECT:
                        IRDA_DEBUG(4, "%s(), Disconnect indication!\n",
                                   __func__);
                        irlmp_do_lsap_event(lsap, LM_DISCONNECT_INDICATION,
                                            skb);
                        break;
                case ACCESSMODE_CMD:
                        IRDA_DEBUG(0, "Access mode cmd not implemented!\n");
                        break;
                case ACCESSMODE_CNF:
                        IRDA_DEBUG(0, "Access mode cnf not implemented!\n");
                        break;
                default:
                        IRDA_DEBUG(0, "%s(), Unknown control frame %02x\n",
                                   __func__, fp[2]);
                        break;
                }
        } else if (unreliable) {
                /* Optimize and bypass the state machine if possible */
                if (lsap->lsap_state == LSAP_DATA_TRANSFER_READY)
                        irlmp_udata_indication(lsap, skb);
                else
                        irlmp_do_lsap_event(lsap, LM_UDATA_INDICATION, skb);
        } else {
                /* Optimize and bypass the state machine if possible */
                if (lsap->lsap_state == LSAP_DATA_TRANSFER_READY)
                        irlmp_data_indication(lsap, skb);
                else
                        irlmp_do_lsap_event(lsap, LM_DATA_INDICATION, skb);
        }
}

/*
 * Function irlmp_link_unitdata_indication (self, skb)
 *
 *
 *
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_IRDA_ULTRA
void irlmp_link_unitdata_indication(struct lap_cb *self, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
        struct lsap_cb *lsap;
        __u8   slsap_sel;   /* Source (this) LSAP address */
        __u8   dlsap_sel;   /* Destination LSAP address */
        __u8   pid;         /* Protocol identifier */
        __u8   *fp;
        unsigned long flags;

        IRDA_DEBUG(4, "%s()\n", __func__);

        IRDA_ASSERT(self != NULL, return;);
        IRDA_ASSERT(self->magic == LMP_LAP_MAGIC, return;);
        IRDA_ASSERT(skb->len > 2, return;);

        fp = skb->data;

        /*
         *  The next statements may be confusing, but we do this so that
         *  destination LSAP of received frame is source LSAP in our view
         */
        slsap_sel = fp[0] & LSAP_MASK;
        dlsap_sel = fp[1];
        pid       = fp[2];

        if (pid & 0x80) {
                IRDA_DEBUG(0, "%s(), extension in PID not supp!\n",
                           __func__);
                return;
        }

        /* Check if frame is addressed to the connectionless LSAP */
        if ((slsap_sel != LSAP_CONNLESS) || (dlsap_sel != LSAP_CONNLESS)) {
                IRDA_DEBUG(0, "%s(), dropping frame!\n", __func__);
                return;
        }

        /* Search the connectionless LSAP */
        spin_lock_irqsave(&irlmp->unconnected_lsaps->hb_spinlock, flags);
        lsap = (struct lsap_cb *) hashbin_get_first(irlmp->unconnected_lsaps);
        while (lsap != NULL) {
                /*
                 *  Check if source LSAP and dest LSAP selectors and PID match.
                 */
                if ((lsap->slsap_sel == slsap_sel) &&
                    (lsap->dlsap_sel == dlsap_sel) &&
                    (lsap->pid == pid))
                {
                        break;
                }
                lsap = (struct lsap_cb *) hashbin_get_next(irlmp->unconnected_lsaps);
        }
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irlmp->unconnected_lsaps->hb_spinlock, flags);

        if (lsap)
                irlmp_connless_data_indication(lsap, skb);
        else {
                IRDA_DEBUG(0, "%s(), found no matching LSAP!\n", __func__);
        }
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IRDA_ULTRA */

/*
 * Function irlmp_link_disconnect_indication (reason, userdata)
 *
 *    IrLAP has disconnected
 *
 */
void irlmp_link_disconnect_indication(struct lap_cb *lap,
                                      struct irlap_cb *irlap,
                                      LAP_REASON reason,
                                      struct sk_buff *skb)
{
        IRDA_DEBUG(2, "%s()\n", __func__);

        IRDA_ASSERT(lap != NULL, return;);
        IRDA_ASSERT(lap->magic == LMP_LAP_MAGIC, return;);

        lap->reason = reason;
        lap->daddr = DEV_ADDR_ANY;

        /* FIXME: must do something with the skb if any */

        /*
         *  Inform station state machine
         */
        irlmp_do_lap_event(lap, LM_LAP_DISCONNECT_INDICATION, NULL);
}

/*
 * Function irlmp_link_connect_indication (qos)
 *
 *    Incoming LAP connection!
 *
 */
void irlmp_link_connect_indication(struct lap_cb *self, __u32 saddr,
                                   __u32 daddr, struct qos_info *qos,
                                   struct sk_buff *skb)
{
        IRDA_DEBUG(4, "%s()\n", __func__);

        /* Copy QoS settings for this session */
        self->qos = qos;

        /* Update destination device address */
        self->daddr = daddr;
        IRDA_ASSERT(self->saddr == saddr, return;);

        irlmp_do_lap_event(self, LM_LAP_CONNECT_INDICATION, skb);
}

/*
 * Function irlmp_link_connect_confirm (qos)
 *
 *    LAP connection confirmed!
 *
 */
void irlmp_link_connect_confirm(struct lap_cb *self, struct qos_info *qos,
                                struct sk_buff *skb)
{
        IRDA_DEBUG(4, "%s()\n", __func__);

        IRDA_ASSERT(self != NULL, return;);
        IRDA_ASSERT(self->magic == LMP_LAP_MAGIC, return;);
        IRDA_ASSERT(qos != NULL, return;);

        /* Don't need use the skb for now */

        /* Copy QoS settings for this session */
        self->qos = qos;

        irlmp_do_lap_event(self, LM_LAP_CONNECT_CONFIRM, NULL);
}

/*
 * Function irlmp_link_discovery_indication (self, log)
 *
 *    Device is discovering us
 *
 * It's not an answer to our own discoveries, just another device trying
 * to perform discovery, but we don't want to miss the opportunity
 * to exploit this information, because :
 *      o We may not actively perform discovery (just passive discovery)
 *      o This type of discovery is much more reliable. In some cases, it
 *        seem that less than 50% of our discoveries get an answer, while
 *        we always get ~100% of these.
 *      o Make faster discovery, statistically divide time of discovery
 *        events by 2 (important for the latency aspect and user feel)
 *      o Even is we do active discovery, the other node might not
 *        answer our discoveries (ex: Palm). The Palm will just perform
 *        one active discovery and connect directly to us.
 *
 * However, when both devices discover each other, they might attempt to
 * connect to each other following the discovery event, and it would create
 * collisions on the medium (SNRM battle).
 * The "fix" for that is to disable all connection requests in IrLAP
 * for 100ms after a discovery indication by setting the media_busy flag.
 * Previously, we used to postpone the event which was quite ugly. Now
 * that IrLAP takes care of this problem, just pass the event up...
 *
 * Jean II
 */
void irlmp_link_discovery_indication(struct lap_cb *self,
                                     discovery_t *discovery)
{
        IRDA_ASSERT(self != NULL, return;);
        IRDA_ASSERT(self->magic == LMP_LAP_MAGIC, return;);

        /* Add to main log, cleanup */
        irlmp_add_discovery(irlmp->cachelog, discovery);

        /* Just handle it the same way as a discovery confirm,
         * bypass the LM_LAP state machine (see below) */
        irlmp_discovery_confirm(irlmp->cachelog, DISCOVERY_PASSIVE);
}

/*
 * Function irlmp_link_discovery_confirm (self, log)
 *
 *    Called by IrLAP with a list of discoveries after the discovery
 *    request has been carried out. A NULL log is received if IrLAP
 *    was unable to carry out the discovery request
 *
 */
void irlmp_link_discovery_confirm(struct lap_cb *self, hashbin_t *log)
{
        IRDA_DEBUG(4, "%s()\n", __func__);

        IRDA_ASSERT(self != NULL, return;);
        IRDA_ASSERT(self->magic == LMP_LAP_MAGIC, return;);

        /* Add to main log, cleanup */
        irlmp_add_discovery_log(irlmp->cachelog, log);

        /* Propagate event to various LSAPs registered for it.
         * We bypass the LM_LAP state machine because
         *      1) We do it regardless of the LM_LAP state
         *      2) It doesn't affect the LM_LAP state
         *      3) Faster, slimer, simpler, ...
         * Jean II */
        irlmp_discovery_confirm(irlmp->cachelog, DISCOVERY_ACTIVE);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_IRDA_CACHE_LAST_LSAP
static inline void irlmp_update_cache(struct lap_cb *lap,
                                      struct lsap_cb *lsap)
{
        /* Prevent concurrent read to get garbage */
        lap->cache.valid = FALSE;
        /* Update cache entry */
        lap->cache.dlsap_sel = lsap->dlsap_sel;
        lap->cache.slsap_sel = lsap->slsap_sel;
        lap->cache.lsap = lsap;
        lap->cache.valid = TRUE;
}
#endif

/*
 * Function irlmp_find_handle (self, dlsap_sel, slsap_sel, status, queue)
 *
 *    Find handle associated with destination and source LSAP
 *
 * Any IrDA connection (LSAP/TSAP) is uniquely identified by
 * 3 parameters, the local lsap, the remote lsap and the remote address.
 * We may initiate multiple connections to the same remote service
 * (they will have different local lsap), a remote device may initiate
 * multiple connections to the same local service (they will have
 * different remote lsap), or multiple devices may connect to the same
 * service and may use the same remote lsap (and they will have
 * different remote address).
 * So, where is the remote address ? Each LAP connection is made with
 * a single remote device, so imply a specific remote address.
 * Jean II
 */
static struct lsap_cb *irlmp_find_lsap(struct lap_cb *self, __u8 dlsap_sel,
                                       __u8 slsap_sel, int status,
                                       hashbin_t *queue)
{
        struct lsap_cb *lsap;
        unsigned long flags;

        /*
         *  Optimize for the common case. We assume that the last frame
         *  received is in the same connection as the last one, so check in
         *  cache first to avoid the linear search
         */
#ifdef CONFIG_IRDA_CACHE_LAST_LSAP
        if ((self->cache.valid) &&
            (self->cache.slsap_sel == slsap_sel) &&
            (self->cache.dlsap_sel == dlsap_sel))
        {
                return self->cache.lsap;
        }
#endif

        spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->hb_spinlock, flags);

        lsap = (struct lsap_cb *) hashbin_get_first(queue);
        while (lsap != NULL) {
                /*
                 *  If this is an incoming connection, then the destination
                 *  LSAP selector may have been specified as LM_ANY so that
                 *  any client can connect. In that case we only need to check
                 *  if the source LSAP (in our view!) match!
                 */
                if ((status == CONNECT_CMD) &&
                    (lsap->slsap_sel == slsap_sel) &&
                    (lsap->dlsap_sel == LSAP_ANY)) {
                        /* This is where the dest lsap sel is set on incoming
                         * lsaps */
                        lsap->dlsap_sel = dlsap_sel;
                        break;
                }
                /*
                 *  Check if source LSAP and dest LSAP selectors match.
                 */
                if ((lsap->slsap_sel == slsap_sel) &&
                    (lsap->dlsap_sel == dlsap_sel))
                        break;

                lsap = (struct lsap_cb *) hashbin_get_next(queue);
        }
#ifdef CONFIG_IRDA_CACHE_LAST_LSAP
        if(lsap)
                irlmp_update_cache(self, lsap);
#endif
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->hb_spinlock, flags);

        /* Return what we've found or NULL */
        return lsap;
}