linux/drivers/iio/adc/twl4030-madc.c
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   1/*
   2 *
   3 * TWL4030 MADC module driver-This driver monitors the real time
   4 * conversion of analog signals like battery temperature,
   5 * battery type, battery level etc.
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
   8 * J Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
   9 *
  10 * Based on twl4030-madc.c
  11 * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
  12 * Mikko Ylinen <mikko.k.ylinen@nokia.com>
  13 *
  14 * Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@canonical.com>
  15 *
  16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  18 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  19 *
  20 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  21 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  22 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  23 * General Public License for more details.
  24 *
  25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  26 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  27 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  28 * 02110-1301 USA
  29 *
  30 */
  31
  32#include <linux/device.h>
  33#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  34#include <linux/kernel.h>
  35#include <linux/delay.h>
  36#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  37#include <linux/slab.h>
  38#include <linux/i2c/twl.h>
  39#include <linux/i2c/twl4030-madc.h>
  40#include <linux/module.h>
  41#include <linux/stddef.h>
  42#include <linux/mutex.h>
  43#include <linux/bitops.h>
  44#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  45#include <linux/types.h>
  46#include <linux/gfp.h>
  47#include <linux/err.h>
  48
  49#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
  50
  51/**
  52 * struct twl4030_madc_data - a container for madc info
  53 * @dev:                Pointer to device structure for madc
  54 * @lock:               Mutex protecting this data structure
  55 * @requests:           Array of request struct corresponding to SW1, SW2 and RT
  56 * @use_second_irq:     IRQ selection (main or co-processor)
  57 * @imr:                Interrupt mask register of MADC
  58 * @isr:                Interrupt status register of MADC
  59 */
  60struct twl4030_madc_data {
  61        struct device *dev;
  62        struct mutex lock;      /* mutex protecting this data structure */
  63        struct twl4030_madc_request requests[TWL4030_MADC_NUM_METHODS];
  64        bool use_second_irq;
  65        u8 imr;
  66        u8 isr;
  67};
  68
  69static int twl4030_madc_read(struct iio_dev *iio_dev,
  70                             const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
  71                             int *val, int *val2, long mask)
  72{
  73        struct twl4030_madc_data *madc = iio_priv(iio_dev);
  74        struct twl4030_madc_request req;
  75        int ret;
  76
  77        req.method = madc->use_second_irq ? TWL4030_MADC_SW2 : TWL4030_MADC_SW1;
  78
  79        req.channels = BIT(chan->channel);
  80        req.active = false;
  81        req.func_cb = NULL;
  82        req.type = TWL4030_MADC_WAIT;
  83        req.raw = !(mask == IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED);
  84        req.do_avg = (mask == IIO_CHAN_INFO_AVERAGE_RAW);
  85
  86        ret = twl4030_madc_conversion(&req);
  87        if (ret < 0)
  88                return ret;
  89
  90        *val = req.rbuf[chan->channel];
  91
  92        return IIO_VAL_INT;
  93}
  94
  95static const struct iio_info twl4030_madc_iio_info = {
  96        .read_raw = &twl4030_madc_read,
  97        .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
  98};
  99
 100#define TWL4030_ADC_CHANNEL(_channel, _type, _name) {   \
 101        .type = _type,                                  \
 102        .channel = _channel,                            \
 103        .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |  \
 104                              BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_AVERAGE_RAW) | \
 105                              BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED), \
 106        .datasheet_name = _name,                        \
 107        .indexed = 1,                                   \
 108}
 109
 110static const struct iio_chan_spec twl4030_madc_iio_channels[] = {
 111        TWL4030_ADC_CHANNEL(0, IIO_VOLTAGE, "ADCIN0"),
 112        TWL4030_ADC_CHANNEL(1, IIO_TEMP, "ADCIN1"),
 113        TWL4030_ADC_CHANNEL(2, IIO_VOLTAGE, "ADCIN2"),
 114        TWL4030_ADC_CHANNEL(3, IIO_VOLTAGE, "ADCIN3"),
 115        TWL4030_ADC_CHANNEL(4, IIO_VOLTAGE, "ADCIN4"),
 116        TWL4030_ADC_CHANNEL(5, IIO_VOLTAGE, "ADCIN5"),
 117        TWL4030_ADC_CHANNEL(6, IIO_VOLTAGE, "ADCIN6"),
 118        TWL4030_ADC_CHANNEL(7, IIO_VOLTAGE, "ADCIN7"),
 119        TWL4030_ADC_CHANNEL(8, IIO_VOLTAGE, "ADCIN8"),
 120        TWL4030_ADC_CHANNEL(9, IIO_VOLTAGE, "ADCIN9"),
 121        TWL4030_ADC_CHANNEL(10, IIO_CURRENT, "ADCIN10"),
 122        TWL4030_ADC_CHANNEL(11, IIO_VOLTAGE, "ADCIN11"),
 123        TWL4030_ADC_CHANNEL(12, IIO_VOLTAGE, "ADCIN12"),
 124        TWL4030_ADC_CHANNEL(13, IIO_VOLTAGE, "ADCIN13"),
 125        TWL4030_ADC_CHANNEL(14, IIO_VOLTAGE, "ADCIN14"),
 126        TWL4030_ADC_CHANNEL(15, IIO_VOLTAGE, "ADCIN15"),
 127};
 128
 129static struct twl4030_madc_data *twl4030_madc;
 130
 131struct twl4030_prescale_divider_ratios {
 132        s16 numerator;
 133        s16 denominator;
 134};
 135
 136static const struct twl4030_prescale_divider_ratios
 137twl4030_divider_ratios[16] = {
 138        {1, 1},         /* CHANNEL 0 No Prescaler */
 139        {1, 1},         /* CHANNEL 1 No Prescaler */
 140        {6, 10},        /* CHANNEL 2 */
 141        {6, 10},        /* CHANNEL 3 */
 142        {6, 10},        /* CHANNEL 4 */
 143        {6, 10},        /* CHANNEL 5 */
 144        {6, 10},        /* CHANNEL 6 */
 145        {6, 10},        /* CHANNEL 7 */
 146        {3, 14},        /* CHANNEL 8 */
 147        {1, 3},         /* CHANNEL 9 */
 148        {1, 1},         /* CHANNEL 10 No Prescaler */
 149        {15, 100},      /* CHANNEL 11 */
 150        {1, 4},         /* CHANNEL 12 */
 151        {1, 1},         /* CHANNEL 13 Reserved channels */
 152        {1, 1},         /* CHANNEL 14 Reseved channels */
 153        {5, 11},        /* CHANNEL 15 */
 154};
 155
 156
 157/* Conversion table from -3 to 55 degrees Celcius */
 158static int twl4030_therm_tbl[] = {
 159        30800,  29500,  28300,  27100,
 160        26000,  24900,  23900,  22900,  22000,  21100,  20300,  19400,  18700,
 161        17900,  17200,  16500,  15900,  15300,  14700,  14100,  13600,  13100,
 162        12600,  12100,  11600,  11200,  10800,  10400,  10000,  9630,   9280,
 163        8950,   8620,   8310,   8020,   7730,   7460,   7200,   6950,   6710,
 164        6470,   6250,   6040,   5830,   5640,   5450,   5260,   5090,   4920,
 165        4760,   4600,   4450,   4310,   4170,   4040,   3910,   3790,   3670,
 166        3550
 167};
 168
 169/*
 170 * Structure containing the registers
 171 * of different conversion methods supported by MADC.
 172 * Hardware or RT real time conversion request initiated by external host
 173 * processor for RT Signal conversions.
 174 * External host processors can also request for non RT conversions
 175 * SW1 and SW2 software conversions also called asynchronous or GPC request.
 176 */
 177static
 178const struct twl4030_madc_conversion_method twl4030_conversion_methods[] = {
 179        [TWL4030_MADC_RT] = {
 180                             .sel = TWL4030_MADC_RTSELECT_LSB,
 181                             .avg = TWL4030_MADC_RTAVERAGE_LSB,
 182                             .rbase = TWL4030_MADC_RTCH0_LSB,
 183                             },
 184        [TWL4030_MADC_SW1] = {
 185                              .sel = TWL4030_MADC_SW1SELECT_LSB,
 186                              .avg = TWL4030_MADC_SW1AVERAGE_LSB,
 187                              .rbase = TWL4030_MADC_GPCH0_LSB,
 188                              .ctrl = TWL4030_MADC_CTRL_SW1,
 189                              },
 190        [TWL4030_MADC_SW2] = {
 191                              .sel = TWL4030_MADC_SW2SELECT_LSB,
 192                              .avg = TWL4030_MADC_SW2AVERAGE_LSB,
 193                              .rbase = TWL4030_MADC_GPCH0_LSB,
 194                              .ctrl = TWL4030_MADC_CTRL_SW2,
 195                              },
 196};
 197
 198/**
 199 * twl4030_madc_channel_raw_read() - Function to read a particular channel value
 200 * @madc:       pointer to struct twl4030_madc_data
 201 * @reg:        lsb of ADC Channel
 202 *
 203 * Return: 0 on success, an error code otherwise.
 204 */
 205static int twl4030_madc_channel_raw_read(struct twl4030_madc_data *madc, u8 reg)
 206{
 207        u16 val;
 208        int ret;
 209        /*
 210         * For each ADC channel, we have MSB and LSB register pair. MSB address
 211         * is always LSB address+1. reg parameter is the address of LSB register
 212         */
 213        ret = twl_i2c_read_u16(TWL4030_MODULE_MADC, &val, reg);
 214        if (ret) {
 215                dev_err(madc->dev, "unable to read register 0x%X\n", reg);
 216                return ret;
 217        }
 218
 219        return (int)(val >> 6);
 220}
 221
 222/*
 223 * Return battery temperature in degrees Celsius
 224 * Or < 0 on failure.
 225 */
 226static int twl4030battery_temperature(int raw_volt)
 227{
 228        u8 val;
 229        int temp, curr, volt, res, ret;
 230
 231        volt = (raw_volt * TEMP_STEP_SIZE) / TEMP_PSR_R;
 232        /* Getting and calculating the supply current in micro amperes */
 233        ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL_MODULE_MAIN_CHARGE, &val,
 234                REG_BCICTL2);
 235        if (ret < 0)
 236                return ret;
 237
 238        curr = ((val & TWL4030_BCI_ITHEN) + 1) * 10;
 239        /* Getting and calculating the thermistor resistance in ohms */
 240        res = volt * 1000 / curr;
 241        /* calculating temperature */
 242        for (temp = 58; temp >= 0; temp--) {
 243                int actual = twl4030_therm_tbl[temp];
 244                if ((actual - res) >= 0)
 245                        break;
 246        }
 247
 248        return temp + 1;
 249}
 250
 251static int twl4030battery_current(int raw_volt)
 252{
 253        int ret;
 254        u8 val;
 255
 256        ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL_MODULE_MAIN_CHARGE, &val,
 257                TWL4030_BCI_BCICTL1);
 258        if (ret)
 259                return ret;
 260        if (val & TWL4030_BCI_CGAIN) /* slope of 0.44 mV/mA */
 261                return (raw_volt * CURR_STEP_SIZE) / CURR_PSR_R1;
 262        else /* slope of 0.88 mV/mA */
 263                return (raw_volt * CURR_STEP_SIZE) / CURR_PSR_R2;
 264}
 265
 266/*
 267 * Function to read channel values
 268 * @madc - pointer to twl4030_madc_data struct
 269 * @reg_base - Base address of the first channel
 270 * @Channels - 16 bit bitmap. If the bit is set, channel's value is read
 271 * @buf - The channel values are stored here. if read fails error
 272 * @raw - Return raw values without conversion
 273 * value is stored
 274 * Returns the number of successfully read channels.
 275 */
 276static int twl4030_madc_read_channels(struct twl4030_madc_data *madc,
 277                                      u8 reg_base, unsigned
 278                                      long channels, int *buf,
 279                                      bool raw)
 280{
 281        int count = 0;
 282        int i;
 283        u8 reg;
 284
 285        for_each_set_bit(i, &channels, TWL4030_MADC_MAX_CHANNELS) {
 286                reg = reg_base + (2 * i);
 287                buf[i] = twl4030_madc_channel_raw_read(madc, reg);
 288                if (buf[i] < 0) {
 289                        dev_err(madc->dev, "Unable to read register 0x%X\n",
 290                                reg);
 291                        return buf[i];
 292                }
 293                if (raw) {
 294                        count++;
 295                        continue;
 296                }
 297                switch (i) {
 298                case 10:
 299                        buf[i] = twl4030battery_current(buf[i]);
 300                        if (buf[i] < 0) {
 301                                dev_err(madc->dev, "err reading current\n");
 302                                return buf[i];
 303                        } else {
 304                                count++;
 305                                buf[i] = buf[i] - 750;
 306                        }
 307                        break;
 308                case 1:
 309                        buf[i] = twl4030battery_temperature(buf[i]);
 310                        if (buf[i] < 0) {
 311                                dev_err(madc->dev, "err reading temperature\n");
 312                                return buf[i];
 313                        } else {
 314                                buf[i] -= 3;
 315                                count++;
 316                        }
 317                        break;
 318                default:
 319                        count++;
 320                        /* Analog Input (V) = conv_result * step_size / R
 321                         * conv_result = decimal value of 10-bit conversion
 322                         *               result
 323                         * step size = 1.5 / (2 ^ 10 -1)
 324                         * R = Prescaler ratio for input channels.
 325                         * Result given in mV hence multiplied by 1000.
 326                         */
 327                        buf[i] = (buf[i] * 3 * 1000 *
 328                                 twl4030_divider_ratios[i].denominator)
 329                                / (2 * 1023 *
 330                                twl4030_divider_ratios[i].numerator);
 331                }
 332        }
 333
 334        return count;
 335}
 336
 337/*
 338 * Enables irq.
 339 * @madc - pointer to twl4030_madc_data struct
 340 * @id - irq number to be enabled
 341 * can take one of TWL4030_MADC_RT, TWL4030_MADC_SW1, TWL4030_MADC_SW2
 342 * corresponding to RT, SW1, SW2 conversion requests.
 343 * If the i2c read fails it returns an error else returns 0.
 344 */
 345static int twl4030_madc_enable_irq(struct twl4030_madc_data *madc, u8 id)
 346{
 347        u8 val;
 348        int ret;
 349
 350        ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_MADC, &val, madc->imr);
 351        if (ret) {
 352                dev_err(madc->dev, "unable to read imr register 0x%X\n",
 353                        madc->imr);
 354                return ret;
 355        }
 356
 357        val &= ~(1 << id);
 358        ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_MADC, val, madc->imr);
 359        if (ret) {
 360                dev_err(madc->dev,
 361                        "unable to write imr register 0x%X\n", madc->imr);
 362                return ret;
 363        }
 364
 365        return 0;
 366}
 367
 368/*
 369 * Disables irq.
 370 * @madc - pointer to twl4030_madc_data struct
 371 * @id - irq number to be disabled
 372 * can take one of TWL4030_MADC_RT, TWL4030_MADC_SW1, TWL4030_MADC_SW2
 373 * corresponding to RT, SW1, SW2 conversion requests.
 374 * Returns error if i2c read/write fails.
 375 */
 376static int twl4030_madc_disable_irq(struct twl4030_madc_data *madc, u8 id)
 377{
 378        u8 val;
 379        int ret;
 380
 381        ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_MADC, &val, madc->imr);
 382        if (ret) {
 383                dev_err(madc->dev, "unable to read imr register 0x%X\n",
 384                        madc->imr);
 385                return ret;
 386        }
 387        val |= (1 << id);
 388        ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_MADC, val, madc->imr);
 389        if (ret) {
 390                dev_err(madc->dev,
 391                        "unable to write imr register 0x%X\n", madc->imr);
 392                return ret;
 393        }
 394
 395        return 0;
 396}
 397
 398static irqreturn_t twl4030_madc_threaded_irq_handler(int irq, void *_madc)
 399{
 400        struct twl4030_madc_data *madc = _madc;
 401        const struct twl4030_madc_conversion_method *method;
 402        u8 isr_val, imr_val;
 403        int i, len, ret;
 404        struct twl4030_madc_request *r;
 405
 406        mutex_lock(&madc->lock);
 407        ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_MADC, &isr_val, madc->isr);
 408        if (ret) {
 409                dev_err(madc->dev, "unable to read isr register 0x%X\n",
 410                        madc->isr);
 411                goto err_i2c;
 412        }
 413        ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_MADC, &imr_val, madc->imr);
 414        if (ret) {
 415                dev_err(madc->dev, "unable to read imr register 0x%X\n",
 416                        madc->imr);
 417                goto err_i2c;
 418        }
 419        isr_val &= ~imr_val;
 420        for (i = 0; i < TWL4030_MADC_NUM_METHODS; i++) {
 421                if (!(isr_val & (1 << i)))
 422                        continue;
 423                ret = twl4030_madc_disable_irq(madc, i);
 424                if (ret < 0)
 425                        dev_dbg(madc->dev, "Disable interrupt failed %d\n", i);
 426                madc->requests[i].result_pending = 1;
 427        }
 428        for (i = 0; i < TWL4030_MADC_NUM_METHODS; i++) {
 429                r = &madc->requests[i];
 430                /* No pending results for this method, move to next one */
 431                if (!r->result_pending)
 432                        continue;
 433                method = &twl4030_conversion_methods[r->method];
 434                /* Read results */
 435                len = twl4030_madc_read_channels(madc, method->rbase,
 436                                                 r->channels, r->rbuf, r->raw);
 437                /* Return results to caller */
 438                if (r->func_cb != NULL) {
 439                        r->func_cb(len, r->channels, r->rbuf);
 440                        r->func_cb = NULL;
 441                }
 442                /* Free request */
 443                r->result_pending = 0;
 444                r->active = 0;
 445        }
 446        mutex_unlock(&madc->lock);
 447
 448        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 449
 450err_i2c:
 451        /*
 452         * In case of error check whichever request is active
 453         * and service the same.
 454         */
 455        for (i = 0; i < TWL4030_MADC_NUM_METHODS; i++) {
 456                r = &madc->requests[i];
 457                if (r->active == 0)
 458                        continue;
 459                method = &twl4030_conversion_methods[r->method];
 460                /* Read results */
 461                len = twl4030_madc_read_channels(madc, method->rbase,
 462                                                 r->channels, r->rbuf, r->raw);
 463                /* Return results to caller */
 464                if (r->func_cb != NULL) {
 465                        r->func_cb(len, r->channels, r->rbuf);
 466                        r->func_cb = NULL;
 467                }
 468                /* Free request */
 469                r->result_pending = 0;
 470                r->active = 0;
 471        }
 472        mutex_unlock(&madc->lock);
 473
 474        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 475}
 476
 477static int twl4030_madc_set_irq(struct twl4030_madc_data *madc,
 478                                struct twl4030_madc_request *req)
 479{
 480        struct twl4030_madc_request *p;
 481        int ret;
 482
 483        p = &madc->requests[req->method];
 484        memcpy(p, req, sizeof(*req));
 485        ret = twl4030_madc_enable_irq(madc, req->method);
 486        if (ret < 0) {
 487                dev_err(madc->dev, "enable irq failed!!\n");
 488                return ret;
 489        }
 490
 491        return 0;
 492}
 493
 494/*
 495 * Function which enables the madc conversion
 496 * by writing to the control register.
 497 * @madc - pointer to twl4030_madc_data struct
 498 * @conv_method - can be TWL4030_MADC_RT, TWL4030_MADC_SW2, TWL4030_MADC_SW1
 499 * corresponding to RT SW1 or SW2 conversion methods.
 500 * Returns 0 if succeeds else a negative error value
 501 */
 502static int twl4030_madc_start_conversion(struct twl4030_madc_data *madc,
 503                                         int conv_method)
 504{
 505        const struct twl4030_madc_conversion_method *method;
 506        int ret = 0;
 507
 508        if (conv_method != TWL4030_MADC_SW1 && conv_method != TWL4030_MADC_SW2)
 509                return -ENOTSUPP;
 510
 511        method = &twl4030_conversion_methods[conv_method];
 512        ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_MADC, TWL4030_MADC_SW_START,
 513                               method->ctrl);
 514        if (ret) {
 515                dev_err(madc->dev, "unable to write ctrl register 0x%X\n",
 516                        method->ctrl);
 517                return ret;
 518        }
 519
 520        return 0;
 521}
 522
 523/*
 524 * Function that waits for conversion to be ready
 525 * @madc - pointer to twl4030_madc_data struct
 526 * @timeout_ms - timeout value in milliseconds
 527 * @status_reg - ctrl register
 528 * returns 0 if succeeds else a negative error value
 529 */
 530static int twl4030_madc_wait_conversion_ready(struct twl4030_madc_data *madc,
 531                                              unsigned int timeout_ms,
 532                                              u8 status_reg)
 533{
 534        unsigned long timeout;
 535        int ret;
 536
 537        timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms);
 538        do {
 539                u8 reg;
 540
 541                ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_MADC, &reg, status_reg);
 542                if (ret) {
 543                        dev_err(madc->dev,
 544                                "unable to read status register 0x%X\n",
 545                                status_reg);
 546                        return ret;
 547                }
 548                if (!(reg & TWL4030_MADC_BUSY) && (reg & TWL4030_MADC_EOC_SW))
 549                        return 0;
 550                usleep_range(500, 2000);
 551        } while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout));
 552        dev_err(madc->dev, "conversion timeout!\n");
 553
 554        return -EAGAIN;
 555}
 556
 557/*
 558 * An exported function which can be called from other kernel drivers.
 559 * @req twl4030_madc_request structure
 560 * req->rbuf will be filled with read values of channels based on the
 561 * channel index. If a particular channel reading fails there will
 562 * be a negative error value in the corresponding array element.
 563 * returns 0 if succeeds else error value
 564 */
 565int twl4030_madc_conversion(struct twl4030_madc_request *req)
 566{
 567        const struct twl4030_madc_conversion_method *method;
 568        int ret;
 569
 570        if (!req || !twl4030_madc)
 571                return -EINVAL;
 572
 573        mutex_lock(&twl4030_madc->lock);
 574        if (req->method < TWL4030_MADC_RT || req->method > TWL4030_MADC_SW2) {
 575                ret = -EINVAL;
 576                goto out;
 577        }
 578        /* Do we have a conversion request ongoing */
 579        if (twl4030_madc->requests[req->method].active) {
 580                ret = -EBUSY;
 581                goto out;
 582        }
 583        method = &twl4030_conversion_methods[req->method];
 584        /* Select channels to be converted */
 585        ret = twl_i2c_write_u16(TWL4030_MODULE_MADC, req->channels, method->sel);
 586        if (ret) {
 587                dev_err(twl4030_madc->dev,
 588                        "unable to write sel register 0x%X\n", method->sel);
 589                goto out;
 590        }
 591        /* Select averaging for all channels if do_avg is set */
 592        if (req->do_avg) {
 593                ret = twl_i2c_write_u16(TWL4030_MODULE_MADC, req->channels,
 594                                       method->avg);
 595                if (ret) {
 596                        dev_err(twl4030_madc->dev,
 597                                "unable to write avg register 0x%X\n",
 598                                method->avg);
 599                        goto out;
 600                }
 601        }
 602        if (req->type == TWL4030_MADC_IRQ_ONESHOT && req->func_cb != NULL) {
 603                ret = twl4030_madc_set_irq(twl4030_madc, req);
 604                if (ret < 0)
 605                        goto out;
 606                ret = twl4030_madc_start_conversion(twl4030_madc, req->method);
 607                if (ret < 0)
 608                        goto out;
 609                twl4030_madc->requests[req->method].active = 1;
 610                ret = 0;
 611                goto out;
 612        }
 613        /* With RT method we should not be here anymore */
 614        if (req->method == TWL4030_MADC_RT) {
 615                ret = -EINVAL;
 616                goto out;
 617        }
 618        ret = twl4030_madc_start_conversion(twl4030_madc, req->method);
 619        if (ret < 0)
 620                goto out;
 621        twl4030_madc->requests[req->method].active = 1;
 622        /* Wait until conversion is ready (ctrl register returns EOC) */
 623        ret = twl4030_madc_wait_conversion_ready(twl4030_madc, 5, method->ctrl);
 624        if (ret) {
 625                twl4030_madc->requests[req->method].active = 0;
 626                goto out;
 627        }
 628        ret = twl4030_madc_read_channels(twl4030_madc, method->rbase,
 629                                         req->channels, req->rbuf, req->raw);
 630        twl4030_madc->requests[req->method].active = 0;
 631
 632out:
 633        mutex_unlock(&twl4030_madc->lock);
 634
 635        return ret;
 636}
 637EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(twl4030_madc_conversion);
 638
 639int twl4030_get_madc_conversion(int channel_no)
 640{
 641        struct twl4030_madc_request req;
 642        int temp = 0;
 643        int ret;
 644
 645        req.channels = (1 << channel_no);
 646        req.method = TWL4030_MADC_SW2;
 647        req.active = 0;
 648        req.raw = 0;
 649        req.func_cb = NULL;
 650        ret = twl4030_madc_conversion(&req);
 651        if (ret < 0)
 652                return ret;
 653        if (req.rbuf[channel_no] > 0)
 654                temp = req.rbuf[channel_no];
 655
 656        return temp;
 657}
 658EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(twl4030_get_madc_conversion);
 659
 660/**
 661 * twl4030_madc_set_current_generator() - setup bias current
 662 *
 663 * @madc:       pointer to twl4030_madc_data struct
 664 * @chan:       can be one of the two values:
 665 *              TWL4030_BCI_ITHEN
 666 *              Enables bias current for main battery type reading
 667 *              TWL4030_BCI_TYPEN
 668 *              Enables bias current for main battery temperature sensing
 669 * @on:         enable or disable chan.
 670 *
 671 * Function to enable or disable bias current for
 672 * main battery type reading or temperature sensing
 673 */
 674static int twl4030_madc_set_current_generator(struct twl4030_madc_data *madc,
 675                                              int chan, int on)
 676{
 677        int ret;
 678        int regmask;
 679        u8 regval;
 680
 681        ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL_MODULE_MAIN_CHARGE,
 682                              &regval, TWL4030_BCI_BCICTL1);
 683        if (ret) {
 684                dev_err(madc->dev, "unable to read BCICTL1 reg 0x%X",
 685                        TWL4030_BCI_BCICTL1);
 686                return ret;
 687        }
 688
 689        regmask = chan ? TWL4030_BCI_ITHEN : TWL4030_BCI_TYPEN;
 690        if (on)
 691                regval |= regmask;
 692        else
 693                regval &= ~regmask;
 694
 695        ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_MAIN_CHARGE,
 696                               regval, TWL4030_BCI_BCICTL1);
 697        if (ret) {
 698                dev_err(madc->dev, "unable to write BCICTL1 reg 0x%X\n",
 699                        TWL4030_BCI_BCICTL1);
 700                return ret;
 701        }
 702
 703        return 0;
 704}
 705
 706/*
 707 * Function that sets MADC software power on bit to enable MADC
 708 * @madc - pointer to twl4030_madc_data struct
 709 * @on - Enable or disable MADC software power on bit.
 710 * returns error if i2c read/write fails else 0
 711 */
 712static int twl4030_madc_set_power(struct twl4030_madc_data *madc, int on)
 713{
 714        u8 regval;
 715        int ret;
 716
 717        ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL_MODULE_MAIN_CHARGE,
 718                              &regval, TWL4030_MADC_CTRL1);
 719        if (ret) {
 720                dev_err(madc->dev, "unable to read madc ctrl1 reg 0x%X\n",
 721                        TWL4030_MADC_CTRL1);
 722                return ret;
 723        }
 724        if (on)
 725                regval |= TWL4030_MADC_MADCON;
 726        else
 727                regval &= ~TWL4030_MADC_MADCON;
 728        ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_MADC, regval, TWL4030_MADC_CTRL1);
 729        if (ret) {
 730                dev_err(madc->dev, "unable to write madc ctrl1 reg 0x%X\n",
 731                        TWL4030_MADC_CTRL1);
 732                return ret;
 733        }
 734
 735        return 0;
 736}
 737
 738/*
 739 * Initialize MADC and request for threaded irq
 740 */
 741static int twl4030_madc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 742{
 743        struct twl4030_madc_data *madc;
 744        struct twl4030_madc_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
 745        struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
 746        int irq, ret;
 747        u8 regval;
 748        struct iio_dev *iio_dev = NULL;
 749
 750        if (!pdata && !np) {
 751                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "neither platform data nor Device Tree node available\n");
 752                return -EINVAL;
 753        }
 754
 755        iio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*madc));
 756        if (!iio_dev) {
 757                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed allocating iio device\n");
 758                return -ENOMEM;
 759        }
 760
 761        madc = iio_priv(iio_dev);
 762        madc->dev = &pdev->dev;
 763
 764        iio_dev->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
 765        iio_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
 766        iio_dev->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
 767        iio_dev->info = &twl4030_madc_iio_info;
 768        iio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
 769        iio_dev->channels = twl4030_madc_iio_channels;
 770        iio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(twl4030_madc_iio_channels);
 771
 772        /*
 773         * Phoenix provides 2 interrupt lines. The first one is connected to
 774         * the OMAP. The other one can be connected to the other processor such
 775         * as modem. Hence two separate ISR and IMR registers.
 776         */
 777        if (pdata)
 778                madc->use_second_irq = (pdata->irq_line != 1);
 779        else
 780                madc->use_second_irq = of_property_read_bool(np,
 781                                       "ti,system-uses-second-madc-irq");
 782
 783        madc->imr = madc->use_second_irq ? TWL4030_MADC_IMR2 :
 784                                           TWL4030_MADC_IMR1;
 785        madc->isr = madc->use_second_irq ? TWL4030_MADC_ISR2 :
 786                                           TWL4030_MADC_ISR1;
 787
 788        ret = twl4030_madc_set_power(madc, 1);
 789        if (ret < 0)
 790                return ret;
 791        ret = twl4030_madc_set_current_generator(madc, 0, 1);
 792        if (ret < 0)
 793                goto err_current_generator;
 794
 795        ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL_MODULE_MAIN_CHARGE,
 796                              &regval, TWL4030_BCI_BCICTL1);
 797        if (ret) {
 798                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to read reg BCI CTL1 0x%X\n",
 799                        TWL4030_BCI_BCICTL1);
 800                goto err_i2c;
 801        }
 802        regval |= TWL4030_BCI_MESBAT;
 803        ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_MAIN_CHARGE,
 804                               regval, TWL4030_BCI_BCICTL1);
 805        if (ret) {
 806                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to write reg BCI Ctl1 0x%X\n",
 807                        TWL4030_BCI_BCICTL1);
 808                goto err_i2c;
 809        }
 810
 811        /* Check that MADC clock is on */
 812        ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_INTBR, &regval, TWL4030_REG_GPBR1);
 813        if (ret) {
 814                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to read reg GPBR1 0x%X\n",
 815                                TWL4030_REG_GPBR1);
 816                goto err_i2c;
 817        }
 818
 819        /* If MADC clk is not on, turn it on */
 820        if (!(regval & TWL4030_GPBR1_MADC_HFCLK_EN)) {
 821                dev_info(&pdev->dev, "clk disabled, enabling\n");
 822                regval |= TWL4030_GPBR1_MADC_HFCLK_EN;
 823                ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_INTBR, regval,
 824                                       TWL4030_REG_GPBR1);
 825                if (ret) {
 826                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to write reg GPBR1 0x%X\n",
 827                                        TWL4030_REG_GPBR1);
 828                        goto err_i2c;
 829                }
 830        }
 831
 832        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, iio_dev);
 833        mutex_init(&madc->lock);
 834
 835        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 836        ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, NULL,
 837                                   twl4030_madc_threaded_irq_handler,
 838                                   IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING, "twl4030_madc", madc);
 839        if (ret) {
 840                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not request irq\n");
 841                goto err_i2c;
 842        }
 843        twl4030_madc = madc;
 844
 845        ret = iio_device_register(iio_dev);
 846        if (ret) {
 847                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not register iio device\n");
 848                goto err_i2c;
 849        }
 850
 851        return 0;
 852
 853err_i2c:
 854        twl4030_madc_set_current_generator(madc, 0, 0);
 855err_current_generator:
 856        twl4030_madc_set_power(madc, 0);
 857        return ret;
 858}
 859
 860static int twl4030_madc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 861{
 862        struct iio_dev *iio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 863        struct twl4030_madc_data *madc = iio_priv(iio_dev);
 864
 865        iio_device_unregister(iio_dev);
 866
 867        twl4030_madc_set_current_generator(madc, 0, 0);
 868        twl4030_madc_set_power(madc, 0);
 869
 870        return 0;
 871}
 872
 873#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 874static const struct of_device_id twl_madc_of_match[] = {
 875        { .compatible = "ti,twl4030-madc", },
 876        { },
 877};
 878MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, twl_madc_of_match);
 879#endif
 880
 881static struct platform_driver twl4030_madc_driver = {
 882        .probe = twl4030_madc_probe,
 883        .remove = twl4030_madc_remove,
 884        .driver = {
 885                   .name = "twl4030_madc",
 886                   .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 887                   .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(twl_madc_of_match),
 888        },
 889};
 890
 891module_platform_driver(twl4030_madc_driver);
 892
 893MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TWL4030 ADC driver");
 894MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 895MODULE_AUTHOR("J Keerthy");
 896MODULE_ALIAS("platform:twl4030_madc");
 897