linux/include/uapi/linux/usb/ch11.h
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   1/*
   2 * This file holds Hub protocol constants and data structures that are
   3 * defined in chapter 11 (Hub Specification) of the USB 2.0 specification.
   4 *
   5 * It is used/shared between the USB core, the HCDs and couple of other USB
   6 * drivers.
   7 */
   8
   9#ifndef __LINUX_CH11_H
  10#define __LINUX_CH11_H
  11
  12#include <linux/types.h>        /* __u8 etc */
  13
  14/* This is arbitrary.
  15 * From USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 7, a hub can
  16 * have up to 255 ports. The most yet reported is 10.
  17 *
  18 * Current Wireless USB host hardware (Intel i1480 for example) allows
  19 * up to 22 devices to connect. Upcoming hardware might raise that
  20 * limit. Because the arrays need to add a bit for hub status data, we
  21 * use 31, so plus one evens out to four bytes.
  22 */
  23#define USB_MAXCHILDREN         31
  24
  25/*
  26 * Hub request types
  27 */
  28
  29#define USB_RT_HUB      (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_DEVICE)
  30#define USB_RT_PORT     (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_OTHER)
  31
  32/*
  33 * Hub class requests
  34 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-16
  35 */
  36#define HUB_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER     8
  37#define HUB_RESET_TT            9
  38#define HUB_GET_TT_STATE        10
  39#define HUB_STOP_TT             11
  40
  41/*
  42 * Hub class additional requests defined by USB 3.0 spec
  43 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-6
  44 */
  45#define HUB_SET_DEPTH           12
  46#define HUB_GET_PORT_ERR_COUNT  13
  47
  48/*
  49 * Hub Class feature numbers
  50 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
  51 */
  52#define C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER       0
  53#define C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT      1
  54
  55/*
  56 * Port feature numbers
  57 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
  58 */
  59#define USB_PORT_FEAT_CONNECTION        0
  60#define USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE            1
  61#define USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND           2       /* L2 suspend */
  62#define USB_PORT_FEAT_OVER_CURRENT      3
  63#define USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET             4
  64#define USB_PORT_FEAT_L1                5       /* L1 suspend */
  65#define USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER             8
  66#define USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED          9       /* Should never be used */
  67#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION      16
  68#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE          17
  69#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND         18
  70#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT    19
  71#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET           20
  72#define USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST              21
  73#define USB_PORT_FEAT_INDICATOR         22
  74#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_L1         23
  75
  76/*
  77 * Port feature selectors added by USB 3.0 spec.
  78 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-7
  79 */
  80#define USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE                5
  81#define USB_PORT_FEAT_U1_TIMEOUT                23
  82#define USB_PORT_FEAT_U2_TIMEOUT                24
  83#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_LINK_STATE         25
  84#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR       26
  85#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_MASK          27
  86#define USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET             28
  87#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_BH_PORT_RESET           29
  88#define USB_PORT_FEAT_FORCE_LINKPM_ACCEPT       30
  89
  90#define USB_PORT_LPM_TIMEOUT(p)                 (((p) & 0xff) << 8)
  91
  92/* USB 3.0 hub remote wake mask bits, see table 10-14 */
  93#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_CONNECT       (1 << 8)
  94#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_DISCONNECT    (1 << 9)
  95#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_OVER_CURRENT  (1 << 10)
  96
  97/*
  98 * Hub Status and Hub Change results
  99 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
 100 */
 101struct usb_port_status {
 102        __le16 wPortStatus;
 103        __le16 wPortChange;
 104} __attribute__ ((packed));
 105
 106/*
 107 * wPortStatus bit field
 108 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-21
 109 */
 110#define USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION        0x0001
 111#define USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE            0x0002
 112#define USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND           0x0004
 113#define USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT       0x0008
 114#define USB_PORT_STAT_RESET             0x0010
 115#define USB_PORT_STAT_L1                0x0020
 116/* bits 6 to 7 are reserved */
 117#define USB_PORT_STAT_POWER             0x0100
 118#define USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED         0x0200
 119#define USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED        0x0400
 120#define USB_PORT_STAT_TEST              0x0800
 121#define USB_PORT_STAT_INDICATOR         0x1000
 122/* bits 13 to 15 are reserved */
 123
 124/*
 125 * Additions to wPortStatus bit field from USB 3.0
 126 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-10
 127 */
 128#define USB_PORT_STAT_LINK_STATE        0x01e0
 129#define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER          0x0200
 130#define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_SPEED          0x1c00
 131#define USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_5GBPS       0x0000
 132/* Valid only if port is enabled */
 133/* Bits that are the same from USB 2.0 */
 134#define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_MASK (USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |           \
 135                                USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE |      \
 136                                USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT | \
 137                                USB_PORT_STAT_RESET)
 138
 139/*
 140 * Definitions for PORT_LINK_STATE values
 141 * (bits 5-8) in wPortStatus
 142 */
 143#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U0               0x0000
 144#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U1               0x0020
 145#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U2               0x0040
 146#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U3               0x0060
 147#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_DISABLED      0x0080
 148#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RX_DETECT        0x00a0
 149#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_INACTIVE      0x00c0
 150#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_POLLING          0x00e0
 151#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RECOVERY         0x0100
 152#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_HOT_RESET        0x0120
 153#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_COMP_MOD         0x0140
 154#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_LOOPBACK         0x0160
 155
 156/*
 157 * wPortChange bit field
 158 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-22 and USB 2.0 LPM ECN Table-4.10
 159 * Bits 0 to 5 shown, bits 6 to 15 are reserved
 160 */
 161#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION      0x0001
 162#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE          0x0002
 163#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND         0x0004
 164#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT     0x0008
 165#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET           0x0010
 166#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_L1              0x0020
 167/*
 168 * USB 3.0 wPortChange bit fields
 169 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-11
 170 */
 171#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_BH_RESET        0x0020
 172#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_LINK_STATE      0x0040
 173#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONFIG_ERROR    0x0080
 174
 175/*
 176 * wHubCharacteristics (masks)
 177 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 3
 178 */
 179#define HUB_CHAR_LPSM           0x0003 /* Logical Power Switching Mode mask */
 180#define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_LPSM    0x0000 /* All ports power control at once */
 181#define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_LPSM 0x0001 /* per-port power control */
 182#define HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM        0x0002 /* no power switching */
 183
 184#define HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND       0x0004 /* hub is part of a compound device */
 185
 186#define HUB_CHAR_OCPM           0x0018 /* Over-Current Protection Mode mask */
 187#define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_OCPM    0x0000 /* All ports Over-Current reporting */
 188#define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_OCPM 0x0008 /* per-port Over-current reporting */
 189#define HUB_CHAR_NO_OCPM        0x0010 /* No Over-current Protection support */
 190
 191#define HUB_CHAR_TTTT           0x0060 /* TT Think Time mask */
 192#define HUB_CHAR_PORTIND        0x0080 /* per-port indicators (LEDs) */
 193
 194struct usb_hub_status {
 195        __le16 wHubStatus;
 196        __le16 wHubChange;
 197} __attribute__ ((packed));
 198
 199/*
 200 * Hub Status & Hub Change bit masks
 201 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
 202 * Bits 0 and 1 for wHubStatus and wHubChange
 203 * Bits 2 to 15 are reserved for both
 204 */
 205#define HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER  0x0001
 206#define HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT  0x0002
 207#define HUB_CHANGE_LOCAL_POWER  0x0001
 208#define HUB_CHANGE_OVERCURRENT  0x0002
 209
 210
 211/*
 212 * Hub descriptor
 213 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13
 214 */
 215
 216#define USB_DT_HUB                      (USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x09)
 217#define USB_DT_SS_HUB                   (USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x0a)
 218#define USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE          7
 219#define USB_DT_SS_HUB_SIZE              12
 220
 221/*
 222 * Hub Device descriptor
 223 * USB Hub class device protocols
 224 */
 225
 226#define USB_HUB_PR_FS           0 /* Full speed hub */
 227#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_NO_TT     0 /* Hi-speed hub without TT */
 228#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_SINGLE_TT 1 /* Hi-speed hub with single TT */
 229#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_MULTI_TT  2 /* Hi-speed hub with multiple TT */
 230#define USB_HUB_PR_SS           3 /* Super speed hub */
 231
 232struct usb_hub_descriptor {
 233        __u8  bDescLength;
 234        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 235        __u8  bNbrPorts;
 236        __le16 wHubCharacteristics;
 237        __u8  bPwrOn2PwrGood;
 238        __u8  bHubContrCurrent;
 239
 240        /* 2.0 and 3.0 hubs differ here */
 241        union {
 242                struct {
 243                        /* add 1 bit for hub status change; round to bytes */
 244                        __u8  DeviceRemovable[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
 245                        __u8  PortPwrCtrlMask[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
 246                }  __attribute__ ((packed)) hs;
 247
 248                struct {
 249                        __u8 bHubHdrDecLat;
 250                        __le16 wHubDelay;
 251                        __le16 DeviceRemovable;
 252                }  __attribute__ ((packed)) ss;
 253        } u;
 254} __attribute__ ((packed));
 255
 256/* port indicator status selectors, tables 11-7 and 11-25 */
 257#define HUB_LED_AUTO    0
 258#define HUB_LED_AMBER   1
 259#define HUB_LED_GREEN   2
 260#define HUB_LED_OFF     3
 261
 262enum hub_led_mode {
 263        INDICATOR_AUTO = 0,
 264        INDICATOR_CYCLE,
 265        /* software blinks for attention:  software, hardware, reserved */
 266        INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK, INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK_OFF,
 267        INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK, INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK_OFF,
 268        INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK, INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK_OFF
 269} __attribute__ ((packed));
 270
 271/* Transaction Translator Think Times, in bits */
 272#define HUB_TTTT_8_BITS         0x00
 273#define HUB_TTTT_16_BITS        0x20
 274#define HUB_TTTT_24_BITS        0x40
 275#define HUB_TTTT_32_BITS        0x60
 276
 277#endif /* __LINUX_CH11_H */
 278