linux/drivers/media/platform/vivi.c
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   1/*
   2 * Virtual Video driver - This code emulates a real video device with v4l2 api
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2006 by:
   5 *      Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab--a.t--infradead.org>
   6 *      Ted Walther <ted--a.t--enumera.com>
   7 *      John Sokol <sokol--a.t--videotechnology.com>
   8 *      http://v4l.videotechnology.com/
   9 *
  10 *      Conversion to videobuf2 by Pawel Osciak & Marek Szyprowski
  11 *      Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics
  12 *
  13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  14 * it under the terms of the BSD Licence, GNU General Public License
  15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
  16 * License, or (at your option) any later version
  17 */
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/errno.h>
  20#include <linux/kernel.h>
  21#include <linux/init.h>
  22#include <linux/sched.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/font.h>
  25#include <linux/mutex.h>
  26#include <linux/videodev2.h>
  27#include <linux/kthread.h>
  28#include <linux/freezer.h>
  29#include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h>
  30#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  31#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
  32#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
  33#include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
  34#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
  35#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
  36
  37#define VIVI_MODULE_NAME "vivi"
  38
  39/* Maximum allowed frame rate
  40 *
  41 * Vivi will allow setting timeperframe in [1/FPS_MAX - FPS_MAX/1] range.
  42 *
  43 * Ideally FPS_MAX should be infinity, i.e. practically UINT_MAX, but that
  44 * might hit application errors when they manipulate these values.
  45 *
  46 * Besides, for tpf < 1ms image-generation logic should be changed, to avoid
  47 * producing frames with equal content.
  48 */
  49#define FPS_MAX 1000
  50
  51#define MAX_WIDTH 1920
  52#define MAX_HEIGHT 1200
  53
  54#define VIVI_VERSION "0.8.1"
  55
  56MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Video Technology Magazine Virtual Video Capture Board");
  57MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab, Ted Walther and John Sokol");
  58MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
  59MODULE_VERSION(VIVI_VERSION);
  60
  61static unsigned video_nr = -1;
  62module_param(video_nr, uint, 0644);
  63MODULE_PARM_DESC(video_nr, "videoX start number, -1 is autodetect");
  64
  65static unsigned n_devs = 1;
  66module_param(n_devs, uint, 0644);
  67MODULE_PARM_DESC(n_devs, "number of video devices to create");
  68
  69static unsigned debug;
  70module_param(debug, uint, 0644);
  71MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "activates debug info");
  72
  73/* Global font descriptor */
  74static const u8 *font8x16;
  75
  76/* timeperframe: min/max and default */
  77static const struct v4l2_fract
  78        tpf_min     = {.numerator = 1,          .denominator = FPS_MAX},
  79        tpf_max     = {.numerator = FPS_MAX,    .denominator = 1},
  80        tpf_default = {.numerator = 1001,       .denominator = 30000};  /* NTSC */
  81
  82#define dprintk(dev, level, fmt, arg...) \
  83        v4l2_dbg(level, debug, &dev->v4l2_dev, fmt, ## arg)
  84
  85/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
  86        Basic structures
  87   ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  88
  89struct vivi_fmt {
  90        const char *name;
  91        u32   fourcc;          /* v4l2 format id */
  92        u8    depth;
  93        bool  is_yuv;
  94};
  95
  96static const struct vivi_fmt formats[] = {
  97        {
  98                .name     = "4:2:2, packed, YUYV",
  99                .fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
 100                .depth    = 16,
 101                .is_yuv   = true,
 102        },
 103        {
 104                .name     = "4:2:2, packed, UYVY",
 105                .fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
 106                .depth    = 16,
 107                .is_yuv   = true,
 108        },
 109        {
 110                .name     = "4:2:2, packed, YVYU",
 111                .fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
 112                .depth    = 16,
 113                .is_yuv   = true,
 114        },
 115        {
 116                .name     = "4:2:2, packed, VYUY",
 117                .fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY,
 118                .depth    = 16,
 119                .is_yuv   = true,
 120        },
 121        {
 122                .name     = "RGB565 (LE)",
 123                .fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565, /* gggbbbbb rrrrrggg */
 124                .depth    = 16,
 125        },
 126        {
 127                .name     = "RGB565 (BE)",
 128                .fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X, /* rrrrrggg gggbbbbb */
 129                .depth    = 16,
 130        },
 131        {
 132                .name     = "RGB555 (LE)",
 133                .fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555, /* gggbbbbb arrrrrgg */
 134                .depth    = 16,
 135        },
 136        {
 137                .name     = "RGB555 (BE)",
 138                .fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X, /* arrrrrgg gggbbbbb */
 139                .depth    = 16,
 140        },
 141        {
 142                .name     = "RGB24 (LE)",
 143                .fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24, /* rgb */
 144                .depth    = 24,
 145        },
 146        {
 147                .name     = "RGB24 (BE)",
 148                .fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24, /* bgr */
 149                .depth    = 24,
 150        },
 151        {
 152                .name     = "RGB32 (LE)",
 153                .fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32, /* argb */
 154                .depth    = 32,
 155        },
 156        {
 157                .name     = "RGB32 (BE)",
 158                .fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32, /* bgra */
 159                .depth    = 32,
 160        },
 161};
 162
 163static const struct vivi_fmt *__get_format(u32 pixelformat)
 164{
 165        const struct vivi_fmt *fmt;
 166        unsigned int k;
 167
 168        for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(formats); k++) {
 169                fmt = &formats[k];
 170                if (fmt->fourcc == pixelformat)
 171                        break;
 172        }
 173
 174        if (k == ARRAY_SIZE(formats))
 175                return NULL;
 176
 177        return &formats[k];
 178}
 179
 180static const struct vivi_fmt *get_format(struct v4l2_format *f)
 181{
 182        return __get_format(f->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
 183}
 184
 185/* buffer for one video frame */
 186struct vivi_buffer {
 187        /* common v4l buffer stuff -- must be first */
 188        struct vb2_buffer       vb;
 189        struct list_head        list;
 190};
 191
 192struct vivi_dmaqueue {
 193        struct list_head       active;
 194
 195        /* thread for generating video stream*/
 196        struct task_struct         *kthread;
 197        wait_queue_head_t          wq;
 198        /* Counters to control fps rate */
 199        int                        frame;
 200        int                        ini_jiffies;
 201};
 202
 203static LIST_HEAD(vivi_devlist);
 204
 205struct vivi_dev {
 206        struct list_head           vivi_devlist;
 207        struct v4l2_device         v4l2_dev;
 208        struct v4l2_ctrl_handler   ctrl_handler;
 209        struct video_device        vdev;
 210
 211        /* controls */
 212        struct v4l2_ctrl           *brightness;
 213        struct v4l2_ctrl           *contrast;
 214        struct v4l2_ctrl           *saturation;
 215        struct v4l2_ctrl           *hue;
 216        struct {
 217                /* autogain/gain cluster */
 218                struct v4l2_ctrl           *autogain;
 219                struct v4l2_ctrl           *gain;
 220        };
 221        struct v4l2_ctrl           *volume;
 222        struct v4l2_ctrl           *alpha;
 223        struct v4l2_ctrl           *button;
 224        struct v4l2_ctrl           *boolean;
 225        struct v4l2_ctrl           *int32;
 226        struct v4l2_ctrl           *int64;
 227        struct v4l2_ctrl           *menu;
 228        struct v4l2_ctrl           *string;
 229        struct v4l2_ctrl           *bitmask;
 230        struct v4l2_ctrl           *int_menu;
 231
 232        spinlock_t                 slock;
 233        struct mutex               mutex;
 234
 235        struct vivi_dmaqueue       vidq;
 236
 237        /* Several counters */
 238        unsigned                   ms;
 239        unsigned long              jiffies;
 240        unsigned                   button_pressed;
 241
 242        int                        mv_count;    /* Controls bars movement */
 243
 244        /* Input Number */
 245        int                        input;
 246
 247        /* video capture */
 248        const struct vivi_fmt      *fmt;
 249        struct v4l2_fract          timeperframe;
 250        unsigned int               width, height;
 251        struct vb2_queue           vb_vidq;
 252        unsigned int               seq_count;
 253
 254        u8                         bars[9][3];
 255        u8                         line[MAX_WIDTH * 8] __attribute__((__aligned__(4)));
 256        unsigned int               pixelsize;
 257        u8                         alpha_component;
 258        u32                        textfg, textbg;
 259};
 260
 261/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
 262        DMA and thread functions
 263   ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 264
 265/* Bars and Colors should match positions */
 266
 267enum colors {
 268        WHITE,
 269        AMBER,
 270        CYAN,
 271        GREEN,
 272        MAGENTA,
 273        RED,
 274        BLUE,
 275        BLACK,
 276        TEXT_BLACK,
 277};
 278
 279/* R   G   B */
 280#define COLOR_WHITE     {204, 204, 204}
 281#define COLOR_AMBER     {208, 208,   0}
 282#define COLOR_CYAN      {  0, 206, 206}
 283#define COLOR_GREEN     {  0, 239,   0}
 284#define COLOR_MAGENTA   {239,   0, 239}
 285#define COLOR_RED       {205,   0,   0}
 286#define COLOR_BLUE      {  0,   0, 255}
 287#define COLOR_BLACK     {  0,   0,   0}
 288
 289struct bar_std {
 290        u8 bar[9][3];
 291};
 292
 293/* Maximum number of bars are 10 - otherwise, the input print code
 294   should be modified */
 295static const struct bar_std bars[] = {
 296        {       /* Standard ITU-R color bar sequence */
 297                { COLOR_WHITE, COLOR_AMBER, COLOR_CYAN, COLOR_GREEN,
 298                  COLOR_MAGENTA, COLOR_RED, COLOR_BLUE, COLOR_BLACK, COLOR_BLACK }
 299        }, {
 300                { COLOR_WHITE, COLOR_AMBER, COLOR_BLACK, COLOR_WHITE,
 301                  COLOR_AMBER, COLOR_BLACK, COLOR_WHITE, COLOR_AMBER, COLOR_BLACK }
 302        }, {
 303                { COLOR_WHITE, COLOR_CYAN, COLOR_BLACK, COLOR_WHITE,
 304                  COLOR_CYAN, COLOR_BLACK, COLOR_WHITE, COLOR_CYAN, COLOR_BLACK }
 305        }, {
 306                { COLOR_WHITE, COLOR_GREEN, COLOR_BLACK, COLOR_WHITE,
 307                  COLOR_GREEN, COLOR_BLACK, COLOR_WHITE, COLOR_GREEN, COLOR_BLACK }
 308        },
 309};
 310
 311#define NUM_INPUTS ARRAY_SIZE(bars)
 312
 313#define TO_Y(r, g, b) \
 314        (((16829 * r + 33039 * g + 6416 * b  + 32768) >> 16) + 16)
 315/* RGB to  V(Cr) Color transform */
 316#define TO_V(r, g, b) \
 317        (((28784 * r - 24103 * g - 4681 * b  + 32768) >> 16) + 128)
 318/* RGB to  U(Cb) Color transform */
 319#define TO_U(r, g, b) \
 320        (((-9714 * r - 19070 * g + 28784 * b + 32768) >> 16) + 128)
 321
 322/* precalculate color bar values to speed up rendering */
 323static void precalculate_bars(struct vivi_dev *dev)
 324{
 325        u8 r, g, b;
 326        int k, is_yuv;
 327
 328        for (k = 0; k < 9; k++) {
 329                r = bars[dev->input].bar[k][0];
 330                g = bars[dev->input].bar[k][1];
 331                b = bars[dev->input].bar[k][2];
 332                is_yuv = dev->fmt->is_yuv;
 333
 334                switch (dev->fmt->fourcc) {
 335                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
 336                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X:
 337                        r >>= 3;
 338                        g >>= 2;
 339                        b >>= 3;
 340                        break;
 341                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:
 342                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X:
 343                        r >>= 3;
 344                        g >>= 3;
 345                        b >>= 3;
 346                        break;
 347                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
 348                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
 349                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:
 350                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
 351                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
 352                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24:
 353                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32:
 354                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32:
 355                        break;
 356                }
 357
 358                if (is_yuv) {
 359                        dev->bars[k][0] = TO_Y(r, g, b);        /* Luma */
 360                        dev->bars[k][1] = TO_U(r, g, b);        /* Cb */
 361                        dev->bars[k][2] = TO_V(r, g, b);        /* Cr */
 362                } else {
 363                        dev->bars[k][0] = r;
 364                        dev->bars[k][1] = g;
 365                        dev->bars[k][2] = b;
 366                }
 367        }
 368}
 369
 370/* 'odd' is true for pixels 1, 3, 5, etc. and false for pixels 0, 2, 4, etc. */
 371static void gen_twopix(struct vivi_dev *dev, u8 *buf, int colorpos, bool odd)
 372{
 373        u8 r_y, g_u, b_v;
 374        u8 alpha = dev->alpha_component;
 375        int color;
 376        u8 *p;
 377
 378        r_y = dev->bars[colorpos][0]; /* R or precalculated Y */
 379        g_u = dev->bars[colorpos][1]; /* G or precalculated U */
 380        b_v = dev->bars[colorpos][2]; /* B or precalculated V */
 381
 382        for (color = 0; color < dev->pixelsize; color++) {
 383                p = buf + color;
 384
 385                switch (dev->fmt->fourcc) {
 386                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
 387                        switch (color) {
 388                        case 0:
 389                                *p = r_y;
 390                                break;
 391                        case 1:
 392                                *p = odd ? b_v : g_u;
 393                                break;
 394                        }
 395                        break;
 396                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
 397                        switch (color) {
 398                        case 0:
 399                                *p = odd ? b_v : g_u;
 400                                break;
 401                        case 1:
 402                                *p = r_y;
 403                                break;
 404                        }
 405                        break;
 406                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:
 407                        switch (color) {
 408                        case 0:
 409                                *p = r_y;
 410                                break;
 411                        case 1:
 412                                *p = odd ? g_u : b_v;
 413                                break;
 414                        }
 415                        break;
 416                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:
 417                        switch (color) {
 418                        case 0:
 419                                *p = odd ? g_u : b_v;
 420                                break;
 421                        case 1:
 422                                *p = r_y;
 423                                break;
 424                        }
 425                        break;
 426                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
 427                        switch (color) {
 428                        case 0:
 429                                *p = (g_u << 5) | b_v;
 430                                break;
 431                        case 1:
 432                                *p = (r_y << 3) | (g_u >> 3);
 433                                break;
 434                        }
 435                        break;
 436                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X:
 437                        switch (color) {
 438                        case 0:
 439                                *p = (r_y << 3) | (g_u >> 3);
 440                                break;
 441                        case 1:
 442                                *p = (g_u << 5) | b_v;
 443                                break;
 444                        }
 445                        break;
 446                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:
 447                        switch (color) {
 448                        case 0:
 449                                *p = (g_u << 5) | b_v;
 450                                break;
 451                        case 1:
 452                                *p = (alpha & 0x80) | (r_y << 2) | (g_u >> 3);
 453                                break;
 454                        }
 455                        break;
 456                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X:
 457                        switch (color) {
 458                        case 0:
 459                                *p = (alpha & 0x80) | (r_y << 2) | (g_u >> 3);
 460                                break;
 461                        case 1:
 462                                *p = (g_u << 5) | b_v;
 463                                break;
 464                        }
 465                        break;
 466                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
 467                        switch (color) {
 468                        case 0:
 469                                *p = r_y;
 470                                break;
 471                        case 1:
 472                                *p = g_u;
 473                                break;
 474                        case 2:
 475                                *p = b_v;
 476                                break;
 477                        }
 478                        break;
 479                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24:
 480                        switch (color) {
 481                        case 0:
 482                                *p = b_v;
 483                                break;
 484                        case 1:
 485                                *p = g_u;
 486                                break;
 487                        case 2:
 488                                *p = r_y;
 489                                break;
 490                        }
 491                        break;
 492                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32:
 493                        switch (color) {
 494                        case 0:
 495                                *p = alpha;
 496                                break;
 497                        case 1:
 498                                *p = r_y;
 499                                break;
 500                        case 2:
 501                                *p = g_u;
 502                                break;
 503                        case 3:
 504                                *p = b_v;
 505                                break;
 506                        }
 507                        break;
 508                case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32:
 509                        switch (color) {
 510                        case 0:
 511                                *p = b_v;
 512                                break;
 513                        case 1:
 514                                *p = g_u;
 515                                break;
 516                        case 2:
 517                                *p = r_y;
 518                                break;
 519                        case 3:
 520                                *p = alpha;
 521                                break;
 522                        }
 523                        break;
 524                }
 525        }
 526}
 527
 528static void precalculate_line(struct vivi_dev *dev)
 529{
 530        unsigned pixsize  = dev->pixelsize;
 531        unsigned pixsize2 = 2*pixsize;
 532        int colorpos;
 533        u8 *pos;
 534
 535        for (colorpos = 0; colorpos < 16; ++colorpos) {
 536                u8 pix[8];
 537                int wstart =  colorpos    * dev->width / 8;
 538                int wend   = (colorpos+1) * dev->width / 8;
 539                int w;
 540
 541                gen_twopix(dev, &pix[0],        colorpos % 8, 0);
 542                gen_twopix(dev, &pix[pixsize],  colorpos % 8, 1);
 543
 544                for (w = wstart/2*2, pos = dev->line + w*pixsize; w < wend; w += 2, pos += pixsize2)
 545                        memcpy(pos, pix, pixsize2);
 546        }
 547}
 548
 549/* need this to do rgb24 rendering */
 550typedef struct { u16 __; u8 _; } __attribute__((packed)) x24;
 551
 552static void gen_text(struct vivi_dev *dev, char *basep,
 553                                        int y, int x, char *text)
 554{
 555        int line;
 556        unsigned int width = dev->width;
 557
 558        /* Checks if it is possible to show string */
 559        if (y + 16 >= dev->height || x + strlen(text) * 8 >= width)
 560                return;
 561
 562        /* Print stream time */
 563#define PRINTSTR(PIXTYPE) do {  \
 564        PIXTYPE fg;     \
 565        PIXTYPE bg;     \
 566        memcpy(&fg, &dev->textfg, sizeof(PIXTYPE));     \
 567        memcpy(&bg, &dev->textbg, sizeof(PIXTYPE));     \
 568        \
 569        for (line = 0; line < 16; line++) {     \
 570                PIXTYPE *pos = (PIXTYPE *)( basep + ((y + line) * width + x) * sizeof(PIXTYPE) );       \
 571                u8 *s;  \
 572        \
 573                for (s = text; *s; s++) {       \
 574                        u8 chr = font8x16[*s * 16 + line];      \
 575        \
 576                        pos[0] = (chr & (0x01 << 7) ? fg : bg); \
 577                        pos[1] = (chr & (0x01 << 6) ? fg : bg); \
 578                        pos[2] = (chr & (0x01 << 5) ? fg : bg); \
 579                        pos[3] = (chr & (0x01 << 4) ? fg : bg); \
 580                        pos[4] = (chr & (0x01 << 3) ? fg : bg); \
 581                        pos[5] = (chr & (0x01 << 2) ? fg : bg); \
 582                        pos[6] = (chr & (0x01 << 1) ? fg : bg); \
 583                        pos[7] = (chr & (0x01 << 0) ? fg : bg); \
 584        \
 585                        pos += 8;       \
 586                }       \
 587        }       \
 588} while (0)
 589
 590        switch (dev->pixelsize) {
 591        case 2:
 592                PRINTSTR(u16); break;
 593        case 4:
 594                PRINTSTR(u32); break;
 595        case 3:
 596                PRINTSTR(x24); break;
 597        }
 598}
 599
 600static void vivi_fillbuff(struct vivi_dev *dev, struct vivi_buffer *buf)
 601{
 602        int stride = dev->width * dev->pixelsize;
 603        int hmax = dev->height;
 604        void *vbuf = vb2_plane_vaddr(&buf->vb, 0);
 605        unsigned ms;
 606        char str[100];
 607        int h, line = 1;
 608        u8 *linestart;
 609        s32 gain;
 610
 611        if (!vbuf)
 612                return;
 613
 614        linestart = dev->line + (dev->mv_count % dev->width) * dev->pixelsize;
 615
 616        for (h = 0; h < hmax; h++)
 617                memcpy(vbuf + h * stride, linestart, stride);
 618
 619        /* Updates stream time */
 620
 621        gen_twopix(dev, (u8 *)&dev->textbg, TEXT_BLACK, /*odd=*/ 0);
 622        gen_twopix(dev, (u8 *)&dev->textfg, WHITE, /*odd=*/ 0);
 623
 624        dev->ms += jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - dev->jiffies);
 625        dev->jiffies = jiffies;
 626        ms = dev->ms;
 627        snprintf(str, sizeof(str), " %02d:%02d:%02d:%03d ",
 628                        (ms / (60 * 60 * 1000)) % 24,
 629                        (ms / (60 * 1000)) % 60,
 630                        (ms / 1000) % 60,
 631                        ms % 1000);
 632        gen_text(dev, vbuf, line++ * 16, 16, str);
 633        snprintf(str, sizeof(str), " %dx%d, input %d ",
 634                        dev->width, dev->height, dev->input);
 635        gen_text(dev, vbuf, line++ * 16, 16, str);
 636
 637        gain = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(dev->gain);
 638        mutex_lock(dev->ctrl_handler.lock);
 639        snprintf(str, sizeof(str), " brightness %3d, contrast %3d, saturation %3d, hue %d ",
 640                        dev->brightness->cur.val,
 641                        dev->contrast->cur.val,
 642                        dev->saturation->cur.val,
 643                        dev->hue->cur.val);
 644        gen_text(dev, vbuf, line++ * 16, 16, str);
 645        snprintf(str, sizeof(str), " autogain %d, gain %3d, volume %3d, alpha 0x%02x ",
 646                        dev->autogain->cur.val, gain, dev->volume->cur.val,
 647                        dev->alpha->cur.val);
 648        gen_text(dev, vbuf, line++ * 16, 16, str);
 649        snprintf(str, sizeof(str), " int32 %d, int64 %lld, bitmask %08x ",
 650                        dev->int32->cur.val,
 651                        *dev->int64->p_cur.p_s64,
 652                        dev->bitmask->cur.val);
 653        gen_text(dev, vbuf, line++ * 16, 16, str);
 654        snprintf(str, sizeof(str), " boolean %d, menu %s, string \"%s\" ",
 655                        dev->boolean->cur.val,
 656                        dev->menu->qmenu[dev->menu->cur.val],
 657                        dev->string->p_cur.p_char);
 658        gen_text(dev, vbuf, line++ * 16, 16, str);
 659        snprintf(str, sizeof(str), " integer_menu %lld, value %d ",
 660                        dev->int_menu->qmenu_int[dev->int_menu->cur.val],
 661                        dev->int_menu->cur.val);
 662        gen_text(dev, vbuf, line++ * 16, 16, str);
 663        mutex_unlock(dev->ctrl_handler.lock);
 664        if (dev->button_pressed) {
 665                dev->button_pressed--;
 666                snprintf(str, sizeof(str), " button pressed!");
 667                gen_text(dev, vbuf, line++ * 16, 16, str);
 668        }
 669
 670        dev->mv_count += 2;
 671
 672        buf->vb.v4l2_buf.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
 673        buf->vb.v4l2_buf.sequence = dev->seq_count++;
 674        v4l2_get_timestamp(&buf->vb.v4l2_buf.timestamp);
 675}
 676
 677static void vivi_thread_tick(struct vivi_dev *dev)
 678{
 679        struct vivi_dmaqueue *dma_q = &dev->vidq;
 680        struct vivi_buffer *buf;
 681        unsigned long flags = 0;
 682
 683        dprintk(dev, 1, "Thread tick\n");
 684
 685        spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
 686        if (list_empty(&dma_q->active)) {
 687                dprintk(dev, 1, "No active queue to serve\n");
 688                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
 689                return;
 690        }
 691
 692        buf = list_entry(dma_q->active.next, struct vivi_buffer, list);
 693        list_del(&buf->list);
 694        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
 695
 696        v4l2_get_timestamp(&buf->vb.v4l2_buf.timestamp);
 697
 698        /* Fill buffer */
 699        vivi_fillbuff(dev, buf);
 700        dprintk(dev, 1, "filled buffer %p\n", buf);
 701
 702        vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
 703        dprintk(dev, 2, "[%p/%d] done\n", buf, buf->vb.v4l2_buf.index);
 704}
 705
 706#define frames_to_ms(dev, frames)                               \
 707        ((frames * dev->timeperframe.numerator * 1000) / dev->timeperframe.denominator)
 708
 709static void vivi_sleep(struct vivi_dev *dev)
 710{
 711        struct vivi_dmaqueue *dma_q = &dev->vidq;
 712        int timeout;
 713        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
 714
 715        dprintk(dev, 1, "%s dma_q=0x%08lx\n", __func__,
 716                (unsigned long)dma_q);
 717
 718        add_wait_queue(&dma_q->wq, &wait);
 719        if (kthread_should_stop())
 720                goto stop_task;
 721
 722        /* Calculate time to wake up */
 723        timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(frames_to_ms(dev, 1));
 724
 725        vivi_thread_tick(dev);
 726
 727        schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
 728
 729stop_task:
 730        remove_wait_queue(&dma_q->wq, &wait);
 731        try_to_freeze();
 732}
 733
 734static int vivi_thread(void *data)
 735{
 736        struct vivi_dev *dev = data;
 737
 738        dprintk(dev, 1, "thread started\n");
 739
 740        set_freezable();
 741
 742        for (;;) {
 743                vivi_sleep(dev);
 744
 745                if (kthread_should_stop())
 746                        break;
 747        }
 748        dprintk(dev, 1, "thread: exit\n");
 749        return 0;
 750}
 751
 752static int vivi_start_generating(struct vivi_dev *dev)
 753{
 754        struct vivi_dmaqueue *dma_q = &dev->vidq;
 755
 756        dprintk(dev, 1, "%s\n", __func__);
 757
 758        /* Resets frame counters */
 759        dev->ms = 0;
 760        dev->mv_count = 0;
 761        dev->jiffies = jiffies;
 762
 763        dma_q->frame = 0;
 764        dma_q->ini_jiffies = jiffies;
 765        dma_q->kthread = kthread_run(vivi_thread, dev, "%s",
 766                                     dev->v4l2_dev.name);
 767
 768        if (IS_ERR(dma_q->kthread)) {
 769                v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "kernel_thread() failed\n");
 770                return PTR_ERR(dma_q->kthread);
 771        }
 772        /* Wakes thread */
 773        wake_up_interruptible(&dma_q->wq);
 774
 775        dprintk(dev, 1, "returning from %s\n", __func__);
 776        return 0;
 777}
 778
 779static void vivi_stop_generating(struct vivi_dev *dev)
 780{
 781        struct vivi_dmaqueue *dma_q = &dev->vidq;
 782
 783        dprintk(dev, 1, "%s\n", __func__);
 784
 785        /* shutdown control thread */
 786        if (dma_q->kthread) {
 787                kthread_stop(dma_q->kthread);
 788                dma_q->kthread = NULL;
 789        }
 790
 791        /*
 792         * Typical driver might need to wait here until dma engine stops.
 793         * In this case we can abort imiedetly, so it's just a noop.
 794         */
 795
 796        /* Release all active buffers */
 797        while (!list_empty(&dma_q->active)) {
 798                struct vivi_buffer *buf;
 799                buf = list_entry(dma_q->active.next, struct vivi_buffer, list);
 800                list_del(&buf->list);
 801                vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
 802                dprintk(dev, 2, "[%p/%d] done\n", buf, buf->vb.v4l2_buf.index);
 803        }
 804}
 805/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
 806        Videobuf operations
 807   ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 808static int queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq, const struct v4l2_format *fmt,
 809                                unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *nplanes,
 810                                unsigned int sizes[], void *alloc_ctxs[])
 811{
 812        struct vivi_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
 813        unsigned long size;
 814
 815        size = dev->width * dev->height * dev->pixelsize;
 816        if (fmt) {
 817                if (fmt->fmt.pix.sizeimage < size)
 818                        return -EINVAL;
 819                size = fmt->fmt.pix.sizeimage;
 820                /* check against insane over 8K resolution buffers */
 821                if (size > 7680 * 4320 * dev->pixelsize)
 822                        return -EINVAL;
 823        }
 824
 825        *nplanes = 1;
 826
 827        sizes[0] = size;
 828
 829        /*
 830         * videobuf2-vmalloc allocator is context-less so no need to set
 831         * alloc_ctxs array.
 832         */
 833
 834        dprintk(dev, 1, "%s, count=%d, size=%ld\n", __func__,
 835                *nbuffers, size);
 836
 837        return 0;
 838}
 839
 840static int buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
 841{
 842        struct vivi_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
 843        struct vivi_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct vivi_buffer, vb);
 844        unsigned long size;
 845
 846        dprintk(dev, 1, "%s, field=%d\n", __func__, vb->v4l2_buf.field);
 847
 848        BUG_ON(NULL == dev->fmt);
 849
 850        /*
 851         * Theses properties only change when queue is idle, see s_fmt.
 852         * The below checks should not be performed here, on each
 853         * buffer_prepare (i.e. on each qbuf). Most of the code in this function
 854         * should thus be moved to buffer_init and s_fmt.
 855         */
 856        if (dev->width  < 48 || dev->width  > MAX_WIDTH ||
 857            dev->height < 32 || dev->height > MAX_HEIGHT)
 858                return -EINVAL;
 859
 860        size = dev->width * dev->height * dev->pixelsize;
 861        if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) {
 862                dprintk(dev, 1, "%s data will not fit into plane (%lu < %lu)\n",
 863                                __func__, vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), size);
 864                return -EINVAL;
 865        }
 866
 867        vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->vb, 0, size);
 868
 869        precalculate_bars(dev);
 870        precalculate_line(dev);
 871
 872        return 0;
 873}
 874
 875static void buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
 876{
 877        struct vivi_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
 878        struct vivi_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct vivi_buffer, vb);
 879        struct vivi_dmaqueue *vidq = &dev->vidq;
 880        unsigned long flags = 0;
 881
 882        dprintk(dev, 1, "%s\n", __func__);
 883
 884        spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
 885        list_add_tail(&buf->list, &vidq->active);
 886        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
 887}
 888
 889static int start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
 890{
 891        struct vivi_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
 892        int err;
 893
 894        dprintk(dev, 1, "%s\n", __func__);
 895        dev->seq_count = 0;
 896        err = vivi_start_generating(dev);
 897        if (err) {
 898                struct vivi_buffer *buf, *tmp;
 899
 900                list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, tmp, &dev->vidq.active, list) {
 901                        list_del(&buf->list);
 902                        vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
 903                }
 904        }
 905        return err;
 906}
 907
 908/* abort streaming and wait for last buffer */
 909static void stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
 910{
 911        struct vivi_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
 912        dprintk(dev, 1, "%s\n", __func__);
 913        vivi_stop_generating(dev);
 914}
 915
 916static void vivi_lock(struct vb2_queue *vq)
 917{
 918        struct vivi_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
 919        mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
 920}
 921
 922static void vivi_unlock(struct vb2_queue *vq)
 923{
 924        struct vivi_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
 925        mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
 926}
 927
 928
 929static const struct vb2_ops vivi_video_qops = {
 930        .queue_setup            = queue_setup,
 931        .buf_prepare            = buffer_prepare,
 932        .buf_queue              = buffer_queue,
 933        .start_streaming        = start_streaming,
 934        .stop_streaming         = stop_streaming,
 935        .wait_prepare           = vivi_unlock,
 936        .wait_finish            = vivi_lock,
 937};
 938
 939/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
 940        IOCTL vidioc handling
 941   ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 942static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
 943                                        struct v4l2_capability *cap)
 944{
 945        struct vivi_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
 946
 947        strcpy(cap->driver, "vivi");
 948        strcpy(cap->card, "vivi");
 949        snprintf(cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info),
 950                        "platform:%s", dev->v4l2_dev.name);
 951        cap->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING |
 952                            V4L2_CAP_READWRITE;
 953        cap->capabilities = cap->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
 954        return 0;
 955}
 956
 957static int vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
 958                                        struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
 959{
 960        const struct vivi_fmt *fmt;
 961
 962        if (f->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(formats))
 963                return -EINVAL;
 964
 965        fmt = &formats[f->index];
 966
 967        strlcpy(f->description, fmt->name, sizeof(f->description));
 968        f->pixelformat = fmt->fourcc;
 969        return 0;
 970}
 971
 972static int vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
 973                                        struct v4l2_format *f)
 974{
 975        struct vivi_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
 976
 977        f->fmt.pix.width        = dev->width;
 978        f->fmt.pix.height       = dev->height;
 979        f->fmt.pix.field        = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
 980        f->fmt.pix.pixelformat  = dev->fmt->fourcc;
 981        f->fmt.pix.bytesperline =
 982                (f->fmt.pix.width * dev->fmt->depth) >> 3;
 983        f->fmt.pix.sizeimage =
 984                f->fmt.pix.height * f->fmt.pix.bytesperline;
 985        if (dev->fmt->is_yuv)
 986                f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
 987        else
 988                f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
 989        return 0;
 990}
 991
 992static int vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
 993                        struct v4l2_format *f)
 994{
 995        struct vivi_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
 996        const struct vivi_fmt *fmt;
 997
 998        fmt = get_format(f);
 999        if (!fmt) {
1000                dprintk(dev, 1, "Fourcc format (0x%08x) unknown.\n",
1001                        f->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
1002                f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV;
1003                fmt = get_format(f);
1004        }
1005
1006        f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
1007        v4l_bound_align_image(&f->fmt.pix.width, 48, MAX_WIDTH, 2,
1008                              &f->fmt.pix.height, 32, MAX_HEIGHT, 0, 0);
1009        f->fmt.pix.bytesperline =
1010                (f->fmt.pix.width * fmt->depth) >> 3;
1011        f->fmt.pix.sizeimage =
1012                f->fmt.pix.height * f->fmt.pix.bytesperline;
1013        if (fmt->is_yuv)
1014                f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
1015        else
1016                f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
1017        return 0;
1018}
1019
1020static int vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1021                                        struct v4l2_format *f)
1022{
1023        struct vivi_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1024        struct vb2_queue *q = &dev->vb_vidq;
1025
1026        int ret = vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, priv, f);
1027        if (ret < 0)
1028                return ret;
1029
1030        if (vb2_is_busy(q)) {
1031                dprintk(dev, 1, "%s device busy\n", __func__);
1032                return -EBUSY;
1033        }
1034
1035        dev->fmt = get_format(f);
1036        dev->pixelsize = dev->fmt->depth / 8;
1037        dev->width = f->fmt.pix.width;
1038        dev->height = f->fmt.pix.height;
1039
1040        return 0;
1041}
1042
1043static int vidioc_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,
1044                                         struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)
1045{
1046        static const struct v4l2_frmsize_stepwise sizes = {
1047                48, MAX_WIDTH, 4,
1048                32, MAX_HEIGHT, 1
1049        };
1050        int i;
1051
1052        if (fsize->index)
1053                return -EINVAL;
1054        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(formats); i++)
1055                if (formats[i].fourcc == fsize->pixel_format)
1056                        break;
1057        if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(formats))
1058                return -EINVAL;
1059        fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE;
1060        fsize->stepwise = sizes;
1061        return 0;
1062}
1063
1064/* only one input in this sample driver */
1065static int vidioc_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
1066                                struct v4l2_input *inp)
1067{
1068        if (inp->index >= NUM_INPUTS)
1069                return -EINVAL;
1070
1071        inp->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1072        sprintf(inp->name, "Camera %u", inp->index);
1073        return 0;
1074}
1075
1076static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
1077{
1078        struct vivi_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1079
1080        *i = dev->input;
1081        return 0;
1082}
1083
1084static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
1085{
1086        struct vivi_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1087
1088        if (i >= NUM_INPUTS)
1089                return -EINVAL;
1090
1091        if (i == dev->input)
1092                return 0;
1093
1094        dev->input = i;
1095        /*
1096         * Modify the brightness range depending on the input.
1097         * This makes it easy to use vivi to test if applications can
1098         * handle control range modifications and is also how this is
1099         * typically used in practice as different inputs may be hooked
1100         * up to different receivers with different control ranges.
1101         */
1102        v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(dev->brightness,
1103                        128 * i, 255 + 128 * i, 1, 127 + 128 * i);
1104        precalculate_bars(dev);
1105        precalculate_line(dev);
1106        return 0;
1107}
1108
1109/* timeperframe is arbitrary and continuous */
1110static int vidioc_enum_frameintervals(struct file *file, void *priv,
1111                                             struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival)
1112{
1113        const struct vivi_fmt *fmt;
1114
1115        if (fival->index)
1116                return -EINVAL;
1117
1118        fmt = __get_format(fival->pixel_format);
1119        if (!fmt)
1120                return -EINVAL;
1121
1122        /* check for valid width/height */
1123        if (fival->width < 48 || fival->width > MAX_WIDTH || (fival->width & 3))
1124                return -EINVAL;
1125        if (fival->height < 32 || fival->height > MAX_HEIGHT)
1126                return -EINVAL;
1127
1128        fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_CONTINUOUS;
1129
1130        /* fill in stepwise (step=1.0 is required by V4L2 spec) */
1131        fival->stepwise.min  = tpf_min;
1132        fival->stepwise.max  = tpf_max;
1133        fival->stepwise.step = (struct v4l2_fract) {1, 1};
1134
1135        return 0;
1136}
1137
1138static int vidioc_g_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
1139                          struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
1140{
1141        struct vivi_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1142
1143        if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
1144                return -EINVAL;
1145
1146        parm->parm.capture.capability   = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
1147        parm->parm.capture.timeperframe = dev->timeperframe;
1148        parm->parm.capture.readbuffers  = 1;
1149        return 0;
1150}
1151
1152#define FRACT_CMP(a, OP, b)     \
1153        ((u64)(a).numerator * (b).denominator  OP  (u64)(b).numerator * (a).denominator)
1154
1155static int vidioc_s_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
1156                          struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
1157{
1158        struct vivi_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1159        struct v4l2_fract tpf;
1160
1161        if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
1162                return -EINVAL;
1163
1164        tpf = parm->parm.capture.timeperframe;
1165
1166        /* tpf: {*, 0} resets timing; clip to [min, max]*/
1167        tpf = tpf.denominator ? tpf : tpf_default;
1168        tpf = FRACT_CMP(tpf, <, tpf_min) ? tpf_min : tpf;
1169        tpf = FRACT_CMP(tpf, >, tpf_max) ? tpf_max : tpf;
1170
1171        dev->timeperframe = tpf;
1172        parm->parm.capture.timeperframe = tpf;
1173        parm->parm.capture.readbuffers  = 1;
1174        return 0;
1175}
1176
1177/* --- controls ---------------------------------------------- */
1178
1179static int vivi_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1180{
1181        struct vivi_dev *dev = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct vivi_dev, ctrl_handler);
1182
1183        if (ctrl == dev->autogain)
1184                dev->gain->val = jiffies & 0xff;
1185        return 0;
1186}
1187
1188static int vivi_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1189{
1190        struct vivi_dev *dev = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct vivi_dev, ctrl_handler);
1191
1192        switch (ctrl->id) {
1193        case V4L2_CID_ALPHA_COMPONENT:
1194                dev->alpha_component = ctrl->val;
1195                break;
1196        default:
1197                if (ctrl == dev->button)
1198                        dev->button_pressed = 30;
1199                break;
1200        }
1201        return 0;
1202}
1203
1204/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
1205        File operations for the device
1206   ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1207
1208static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops vivi_ctrl_ops = {
1209        .g_volatile_ctrl = vivi_g_volatile_ctrl,
1210        .s_ctrl = vivi_s_ctrl,
1211};
1212
1213#define VIVI_CID_CUSTOM_BASE    (V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0xf000)
1214
1215static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config vivi_ctrl_button = {
1216        .ops = &vivi_ctrl_ops,
1217        .id = VIVI_CID_CUSTOM_BASE + 0,
1218        .name = "Button",
1219        .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON,
1220};
1221
1222static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config vivi_ctrl_boolean = {
1223        .ops = &vivi_ctrl_ops,
1224        .id = VIVI_CID_CUSTOM_BASE + 1,
1225        .name = "Boolean",
1226        .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
1227        .min = 0,
1228        .max = 1,
1229        .step = 1,
1230        .def = 1,
1231};
1232
1233static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config vivi_ctrl_int32 = {
1234        .ops = &vivi_ctrl_ops,
1235        .id = VIVI_CID_CUSTOM_BASE + 2,
1236        .name = "Integer 32 Bits",
1237        .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
1238        .min = -0x80000000LL,
1239        .max = 0x7fffffff,
1240        .step = 1,
1241};
1242
1243static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config vivi_ctrl_int64 = {
1244        .ops = &vivi_ctrl_ops,
1245        .id = VIVI_CID_CUSTOM_BASE + 3,
1246        .name = "Integer 64 Bits",
1247        .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64,
1248        .min = LLONG_MIN,
1249        .max = LLONG_MAX,
1250        .step = 1,
1251};
1252
1253static const char * const vivi_ctrl_menu_strings[] = {
1254        "Menu Item 0 (Skipped)",
1255        "Menu Item 1",
1256        "Menu Item 2 (Skipped)",
1257        "Menu Item 3",
1258        "Menu Item 4",
1259        "Menu Item 5 (Skipped)",
1260        NULL,
1261};
1262
1263static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config vivi_ctrl_menu = {
1264        .ops = &vivi_ctrl_ops,
1265        .id = VIVI_CID_CUSTOM_BASE + 4,
1266        .name = "Menu",
1267        .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU,
1268        .min = 1,
1269        .max = 4,
1270        .def = 3,
1271        .menu_skip_mask = 0x04,
1272        .qmenu = vivi_ctrl_menu_strings,
1273};
1274
1275static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config vivi_ctrl_string = {
1276        .ops = &vivi_ctrl_ops,
1277        .id = VIVI_CID_CUSTOM_BASE + 5,
1278        .name = "String",
1279        .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING,
1280        .min = 2,
1281        .max = 4,
1282        .step = 1,
1283};
1284
1285static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config vivi_ctrl_bitmask = {
1286        .ops = &vivi_ctrl_ops,
1287        .id = VIVI_CID_CUSTOM_BASE + 6,
1288        .name = "Bitmask",
1289        .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK,
1290        .def = 0x80002000,
1291        .min = 0,
1292        .max = 0x80402010,
1293        .step = 0,
1294};
1295
1296static const s64 vivi_ctrl_int_menu_values[] = {
1297        1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 42,
1298};
1299
1300static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config vivi_ctrl_int_menu = {
1301        .ops = &vivi_ctrl_ops,
1302        .id = VIVI_CID_CUSTOM_BASE + 7,
1303        .name = "Integer menu",
1304        .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU,
1305        .min = 1,
1306        .max = 8,
1307        .def = 4,
1308        .menu_skip_mask = 0x02,
1309        .qmenu_int = vivi_ctrl_int_menu_values,
1310};
1311
1312static const struct v4l2_file_operations vivi_fops = {
1313        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1314        .open           = v4l2_fh_open,
1315        .release        = vb2_fop_release,
1316        .read           = vb2_fop_read,
1317        .poll           = vb2_fop_poll,
1318        .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2, /* V4L2 ioctl handler */
1319        .mmap           = vb2_fop_mmap,
1320};
1321
1322static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops vivi_ioctl_ops = {
1323        .vidioc_querycap      = vidioc_querycap,
1324        .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap  = vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
1325        .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap     = vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1326        .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap   = vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap,
1327        .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap     = vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap,
1328        .vidioc_enum_framesizes   = vidioc_enum_framesizes,
1329        .vidioc_reqbufs       = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
1330        .vidioc_create_bufs   = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
1331        .vidioc_prepare_buf   = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
1332        .vidioc_querybuf      = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
1333        .vidioc_qbuf          = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
1334        .vidioc_dqbuf         = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
1335        .vidioc_enum_input    = vidioc_enum_input,
1336        .vidioc_g_input       = vidioc_g_input,
1337        .vidioc_s_input       = vidioc_s_input,
1338        .vidioc_enum_frameintervals = vidioc_enum_frameintervals,
1339        .vidioc_g_parm        = vidioc_g_parm,
1340        .vidioc_s_parm        = vidioc_s_parm,
1341        .vidioc_streamon      = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
1342        .vidioc_streamoff     = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
1343        .vidioc_log_status    = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
1344        .vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
1345        .vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
1346};
1347
1348static const struct video_device vivi_template = {
1349        .name           = "vivi",
1350        .fops           = &vivi_fops,
1351        .ioctl_ops      = &vivi_ioctl_ops,
1352        .release        = video_device_release_empty,
1353};
1354
1355/* -----------------------------------------------------------------
1356        Initialization and module stuff
1357   ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1358
1359static int vivi_release(void)
1360{
1361        struct vivi_dev *dev;
1362        struct list_head *list;
1363
1364        while (!list_empty(&vivi_devlist)) {
1365                list = vivi_devlist.next;
1366                list_del(list);
1367                dev = list_entry(list, struct vivi_dev, vivi_devlist);
1368
1369                v4l2_info(&dev->v4l2_dev, "unregistering %s\n",
1370                        video_device_node_name(&dev->vdev));
1371                video_unregister_device(&dev->vdev);
1372                v4l2_device_unregister(&dev->v4l2_dev);
1373                v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->ctrl_handler);
1374                kfree(dev);
1375        }
1376
1377        return 0;
1378}
1379
1380static int __init vivi_create_instance(int inst)
1381{
1382        struct vivi_dev *dev;
1383        struct video_device *vfd;
1384        struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl;
1385        struct vb2_queue *q;
1386        int ret;
1387
1388        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1389        if (!dev)
1390                return -ENOMEM;
1391
1392        snprintf(dev->v4l2_dev.name, sizeof(dev->v4l2_dev.name),
1393                        "%s-%03d", VIVI_MODULE_NAME, inst);
1394        ret = v4l2_device_register(NULL, &dev->v4l2_dev);
1395        if (ret)
1396                goto free_dev;
1397
1398        dev->fmt = &formats[0];
1399        dev->timeperframe = tpf_default;
1400        dev->width = 640;
1401        dev->height = 480;
1402        dev->pixelsize = dev->fmt->depth / 8;
1403        hdl = &dev->ctrl_handler;
1404        v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 11);
1405        dev->volume = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &vivi_ctrl_ops,
1406                        V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME, 0, 255, 1, 200);
1407        dev->brightness = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &vivi_ctrl_ops,
1408                        V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 255, 1, 127);
1409        dev->contrast = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &vivi_ctrl_ops,
1410                        V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 255, 1, 16);
1411        dev->saturation = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &vivi_ctrl_ops,
1412                        V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 255, 1, 127);
1413        dev->hue = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &vivi_ctrl_ops,
1414                        V4L2_CID_HUE, -128, 127, 1, 0);
1415        dev->autogain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &vivi_ctrl_ops,
1416                        V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN, 0, 1, 1, 1);
1417        dev->gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &vivi_ctrl_ops,
1418                        V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 255, 1, 100);
1419        dev->alpha = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &vivi_ctrl_ops,
1420                        V4L2_CID_ALPHA_COMPONENT, 0, 255, 1, 0);
1421        dev->button = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &vivi_ctrl_button, NULL);
1422        dev->int32 = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &vivi_ctrl_int32, NULL);
1423        dev->int64 = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &vivi_ctrl_int64, NULL);
1424        dev->boolean = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &vivi_ctrl_boolean, NULL);
1425        dev->menu = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &vivi_ctrl_menu, NULL);
1426        dev->string = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &vivi_ctrl_string, NULL);
1427        dev->bitmask = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &vivi_ctrl_bitmask, NULL);
1428        dev->int_menu = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &vivi_ctrl_int_menu, NULL);
1429        if (hdl->error) {
1430                ret = hdl->error;
1431                goto unreg_dev;
1432        }
1433        v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &dev->autogain, 0, true);
1434        dev->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
1435
1436        /* initialize locks */
1437        spin_lock_init(&dev->slock);
1438
1439        /* initialize queue */
1440        q = &dev->vb_vidq;
1441        q->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
1442        q->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_DMABUF | VB2_READ;
1443        q->drv_priv = dev;
1444        q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct vivi_buffer);
1445        q->ops = &vivi_video_qops;
1446        q->mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
1447        q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
1448
1449        ret = vb2_queue_init(q);
1450        if (ret)
1451                goto unreg_dev;
1452
1453        mutex_init(&dev->mutex);
1454
1455        /* init video dma queues */
1456        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vidq.active);
1457        init_waitqueue_head(&dev->vidq.wq);
1458
1459        vfd = &dev->vdev;
1460        *vfd = vivi_template;
1461        vfd->debug = debug;
1462        vfd->v4l2_dev = &dev->v4l2_dev;
1463        vfd->queue = q;
1464
1465        /*
1466         * Provide a mutex to v4l2 core. It will be used to protect
1467         * all fops and v4l2 ioctls.
1468         */
1469        vfd->lock = &dev->mutex;
1470        video_set_drvdata(vfd, dev);
1471
1472        ret = video_register_device(vfd, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, video_nr);
1473        if (ret < 0)
1474                goto unreg_dev;
1475
1476        /* Now that everything is fine, let's add it to device list */
1477        list_add_tail(&dev->vivi_devlist, &vivi_devlist);
1478
1479        v4l2_info(&dev->v4l2_dev, "V4L2 device registered as %s\n",
1480                  video_device_node_name(vfd));
1481        return 0;
1482
1483unreg_dev:
1484        v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
1485        v4l2_device_unregister(&dev->v4l2_dev);
1486free_dev:
1487        kfree(dev);
1488        return ret;
1489}
1490
1491/* This routine allocates from 1 to n_devs virtual drivers.
1492
1493   The real maximum number of virtual drivers will depend on how many drivers
1494   will succeed. This is limited to the maximum number of devices that
1495   videodev supports, which is equal to VIDEO_NUM_DEVICES.
1496 */
1497static int __init vivi_init(void)
1498{
1499        const struct font_desc *font = find_font("VGA8x16");
1500        int ret = 0, i;
1501
1502        if (font == NULL) {
1503                printk(KERN_ERR "vivi: could not find font\n");
1504                return -ENODEV;
1505        }
1506        font8x16 = font->data;
1507
1508        if (n_devs <= 0)
1509                n_devs = 1;
1510
1511        for (i = 0; i < n_devs; i++) {
1512                ret = vivi_create_instance(i);
1513                if (ret) {
1514                        /* If some instantiations succeeded, keep driver */
1515                        if (i)
1516                                ret = 0;
1517                        break;
1518                }
1519        }
1520
1521        if (ret < 0) {
1522                printk(KERN_ERR "vivi: error %d while loading driver\n", ret);
1523                return ret;
1524        }
1525
1526        printk(KERN_INFO "Video Technology Magazine Virtual Video "
1527                        "Capture Board ver %s successfully loaded.\n",
1528                        VIVI_VERSION);
1529
1530        /* n_devs will reflect the actual number of allocated devices */
1531        n_devs = i;
1532
1533        return ret;
1534}
1535
1536static void __exit vivi_exit(void)
1537{
1538        vivi_release();
1539}
1540
1541module_init(vivi_init);
1542module_exit(vivi_exit);
1543