linux/drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * xHCI host controller driver PCI Bus Glue.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
   5 *
   6 * Author: Sarah Sharp
   7 * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
  15 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  16 * for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  20 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  21 */
  22
  23#include <linux/pci.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26
  27#include "xhci.h"
  28#include "xhci-trace.h"
  29
  30/* Device for a quirk */
  31#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC      0x1b73
  32#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK  0x1000
  33#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_FL1400       0x1400
  34
  35#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON             0x1b6f
  36#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EJ168             0x7023
  37
  38#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNXPOINT_XHCI      0x8c31
  39#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNXPOINT_LP_XHCI   0x9c31
  40
  41static const char hcd_name[] = "xhci_hcd";
  42
  43/* called after powerup, by probe or system-pm "wakeup" */
  44static int xhci_pci_reinit(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct pci_dev *pdev)
  45{
  46        /*
  47         * TODO: Implement finding debug ports later.
  48         * TODO: see if there are any quirks that need to be added to handle
  49         * new extended capabilities.
  50         */
  51
  52        /* PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate cycle support is optional (uncommon) */
  53        if (!pci_set_mwi(pdev))
  54                xhci_dbg(xhci, "MWI active\n");
  55
  56        xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finished xhci_pci_reinit\n");
  57        return 0;
  58}
  59
  60static void xhci_pci_quirks(struct device *dev, struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
  61{
  62        struct pci_dev          *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  63
  64        /* Look for vendor-specific quirks */
  65        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC &&
  66                        (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK ||
  67                         pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_FL1400)) {
  68                if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK &&
  69                                pdev->revision == 0x0) {
  70                        xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK;
  71                        xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
  72                                "QUIRK: Fresco Logic xHC needs configure"
  73                                " endpoint cmd after reset endpoint");
  74                }
  75                if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK &&
  76                                pdev->revision == 0x4) {
  77                        xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SLOW_SUSPEND;
  78                        xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
  79                                "QUIRK: Fresco Logic xHC revision %u"
  80                                "must be suspended extra slowly",
  81                                pdev->revision);
  82                }
  83                /* Fresco Logic confirms: all revisions of this chip do not
  84                 * support MSI, even though some of them claim to in their PCI
  85                 * capabilities.
  86                 */
  87                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_MSI;
  88                xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
  89                                "QUIRK: Fresco Logic revision %u "
  90                                "has broken MSI implementation",
  91                                pdev->revision);
  92                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
  93        }
  94
  95        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC)
  96                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_NEC_HOST;
  97
  98        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && xhci->hci_version == 0x96)
  99                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST;
 100
 101        /* AMD PLL quirk */
 102        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && usb_amd_find_chipset_info())
 103                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX;
 104
 105        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD)
 106                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
 107
 108        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
 109                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT;
 110                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_INTEL_HOST;
 111        }
 112        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
 113                        pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_XHCI) {
 114                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK;
 115                xhci->limit_active_eps = 64;
 116                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SW_BW_CHECKING;
 117                /*
 118                 * PPT desktop boards DH77EB and DH77DF will power back on after
 119                 * a few seconds of being shutdown.  The fix for this is to
 120                 * switch the ports from xHCI to EHCI on shutdown.  We can't use
 121                 * DMI information to find those particular boards (since each
 122                 * vendor will change the board name), so we have to key off all
 123                 * PPT chipsets.
 124                 */
 125                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_REBOOT;
 126                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AVOID_BEI;
 127        }
 128        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
 129            (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNXPOINT_XHCI ||
 130             pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNXPOINT_LP_XHCI)) {
 131                /* Workaround for occasional spurious wakeups from S5 (or
 132                 * any other sleep) on Haswell machines with LPT and LPT-LP
 133                 * with the new Intel BIOS
 134                 */
 135                /* Limit the quirk to only known vendors, as this triggers
 136                 * yet another BIOS bug on some other machines
 137                 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=66171
 138                 */
 139                if (pdev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP)
 140                        xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP;
 141        }
 142        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
 143                pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNXPOINT_LP_XHCI) {
 144                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_REBOOT;
 145        }
 146        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON &&
 147                        pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_EJ168) {
 148                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
 149                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
 150                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS;
 151        }
 152        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_RENESAS &&
 153                        pdev->device == 0x0015)
 154                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
 155        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA)
 156                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
 157
 158        /* See https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=79511 */
 159        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA &&
 160                        pdev->device == 0x3432)
 161                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS;
 162
 163        if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME)
 164                xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
 165                                "QUIRK: Resetting on resume");
 166}
 167
 168/* called during probe() after chip reset completes */
 169static int xhci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 170{
 171        struct xhci_hcd         *xhci;
 172        struct pci_dev          *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
 173        int                     retval;
 174
 175        retval = xhci_gen_setup(hcd, xhci_pci_quirks);
 176        if (retval)
 177                return retval;
 178
 179        xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 180        if (!usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
 181                return 0;
 182
 183        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, XHCI_SBRN_OFFSET, &xhci->sbrn);
 184        xhci_dbg(xhci, "Got SBRN %u\n", (unsigned int) xhci->sbrn);
 185
 186        /* Find any debug ports */
 187        retval = xhci_pci_reinit(xhci, pdev);
 188        if (!retval)
 189                return retval;
 190
 191        kfree(xhci);
 192        return retval;
 193}
 194
 195/*
 196 * We need to register our own PCI probe function (instead of the USB core's
 197 * function) in order to create a second roothub under xHCI.
 198 */
 199static int xhci_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 200{
 201        int retval;
 202        struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
 203        struct hc_driver *driver;
 204        struct usb_hcd *hcd;
 205
 206        driver = (struct hc_driver *)id->driver_data;
 207
 208        /* Prevent runtime suspending between USB-2 and USB-3 initialization */
 209        pm_runtime_get_noresume(&dev->dev);
 210
 211        /* Register the USB 2.0 roothub.
 212         * FIXME: USB core must know to register the USB 2.0 roothub first.
 213         * This is sort of silly, because we could just set the HCD driver flags
 214         * to say USB 2.0, but I'm not sure what the implications would be in
 215         * the other parts of the HCD code.
 216         */
 217        retval = usb_hcd_pci_probe(dev, id);
 218
 219        if (retval)
 220                goto put_runtime_pm;
 221
 222        /* USB 2.0 roothub is stored in the PCI device now. */
 223        hcd = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
 224        xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 225        xhci->shared_hcd = usb_create_shared_hcd(driver, &dev->dev,
 226                                pci_name(dev), hcd);
 227        if (!xhci->shared_hcd) {
 228                retval = -ENOMEM;
 229                goto dealloc_usb2_hcd;
 230        }
 231
 232        /* Set the xHCI pointer before xhci_pci_setup() (aka hcd_driver.reset)
 233         * is called by usb_add_hcd().
 234         */
 235        *((struct xhci_hcd **) xhci->shared_hcd->hcd_priv) = xhci;
 236
 237        retval = usb_add_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd, dev->irq,
 238                        IRQF_SHARED);
 239        if (retval)
 240                goto put_usb3_hcd;
 241        /* Roothub already marked as USB 3.0 speed */
 242
 243        if (!(xhci->quirks & XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS) &&
 244                        HCC_MAX_PSA(xhci->hcc_params) >= 4)
 245                xhci->shared_hcd->can_do_streams = 1;
 246
 247        /* USB-2 and USB-3 roothubs initialized, allow runtime pm suspend */
 248        pm_runtime_put_noidle(&dev->dev);
 249
 250        return 0;
 251
 252put_usb3_hcd:
 253        usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
 254dealloc_usb2_hcd:
 255        usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
 256put_runtime_pm:
 257        pm_runtime_put_noidle(&dev->dev);
 258        return retval;
 259}
 260
 261static void xhci_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
 262{
 263        struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
 264
 265        xhci = hcd_to_xhci(pci_get_drvdata(dev));
 266        if (xhci->shared_hcd) {
 267                usb_remove_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
 268                usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
 269        }
 270        usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
 271
 272        /* Workaround for spurious wakeups at shutdown with HSW */
 273        if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP)
 274                pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D3hot);
 275
 276        kfree(xhci);
 277}
 278
 279#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 280static int xhci_pci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool do_wakeup)
 281{
 282        struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 283        struct pci_dev          *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
 284
 285        /*
 286         * Systems with the TI redriver that loses port status change events
 287         * need to have the registers polled during D3, so avoid D3cold.
 288         */
 289        if (xhci_compliance_mode_recovery_timer_quirk_check())
 290                pdev->no_d3cold = true;
 291
 292        return xhci_suspend(xhci);
 293}
 294
 295static int xhci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated)
 296{
 297        struct xhci_hcd         *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 298        struct pci_dev          *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
 299        int                     retval = 0;
 300
 301        /* The BIOS on systems with the Intel Panther Point chipset may or may
 302         * not support xHCI natively.  That means that during system resume, it
 303         * may switch the ports back to EHCI so that users can use their
 304         * keyboard to select a kernel from GRUB after resume from hibernate.
 305         *
 306         * The BIOS is supposed to remember whether the OS had xHCI ports
 307         * enabled before resume, and switch the ports back to xHCI when the
 308         * BIOS/OS semaphore is written, but we all know we can't trust BIOS
 309         * writers.
 310         *
 311         * Unconditionally switch the ports back to xHCI after a system resume.
 312         * It should not matter whether the EHCI or xHCI controller is
 313         * resumed first. It's enough to do the switchover in xHCI because
 314         * USB core won't notice anything as the hub driver doesn't start
 315         * running again until after all the devices (including both EHCI and
 316         * xHCI host controllers) have been resumed.
 317         */
 318
 319        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL)
 320                usb_enable_intel_xhci_ports(pdev);
 321
 322        retval = xhci_resume(xhci, hibernated);
 323        return retval;
 324}
 325#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 326
 327static const struct hc_driver xhci_pci_hc_driver = {
 328        .description =          hcd_name,
 329        .product_desc =         "xHCI Host Controller",
 330        .hcd_priv_size =        sizeof(struct xhci_hcd *),
 331
 332        /*
 333         * generic hardware linkage
 334         */
 335        .irq =                  xhci_irq,
 336        .flags =                HCD_MEMORY | HCD_USB3 | HCD_SHARED,
 337
 338        /*
 339         * basic lifecycle operations
 340         */
 341        .reset =                xhci_pci_setup,
 342        .start =                xhci_run,
 343#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 344        .pci_suspend =          xhci_pci_suspend,
 345        .pci_resume =           xhci_pci_resume,
 346#endif
 347        .stop =                 xhci_stop,
 348        .shutdown =             xhci_shutdown,
 349
 350        /*
 351         * managing i/o requests and associated device resources
 352         */
 353        .urb_enqueue =          xhci_urb_enqueue,
 354        .urb_dequeue =          xhci_urb_dequeue,
 355        .alloc_dev =            xhci_alloc_dev,
 356        .free_dev =             xhci_free_dev,
 357        .alloc_streams =        xhci_alloc_streams,
 358        .free_streams =         xhci_free_streams,
 359        .add_endpoint =         xhci_add_endpoint,
 360        .drop_endpoint =        xhci_drop_endpoint,
 361        .endpoint_reset =       xhci_endpoint_reset,
 362        .check_bandwidth =      xhci_check_bandwidth,
 363        .reset_bandwidth =      xhci_reset_bandwidth,
 364        .address_device =       xhci_address_device,
 365        .enable_device =        xhci_enable_device,
 366        .update_hub_device =    xhci_update_hub_device,
 367        .reset_device =         xhci_discover_or_reset_device,
 368
 369        /*
 370         * scheduling support
 371         */
 372        .get_frame_number =     xhci_get_frame,
 373
 374        /* Root hub support */
 375        .hub_control =          xhci_hub_control,
 376        .hub_status_data =      xhci_hub_status_data,
 377        .bus_suspend =          xhci_bus_suspend,
 378        .bus_resume =           xhci_bus_resume,
 379        /*
 380         * call back when device connected and addressed
 381         */
 382        .update_device =        xhci_update_device,
 383        .set_usb2_hw_lpm =      xhci_set_usb2_hardware_lpm,
 384        .enable_usb3_lpm_timeout =      xhci_enable_usb3_lpm_timeout,
 385        .disable_usb3_lpm_timeout =     xhci_disable_usb3_lpm_timeout,
 386        .find_raw_port_number = xhci_find_raw_port_number,
 387};
 388
 389/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 390
 391/* PCI driver selection metadata; PCI hotplugging uses this */
 392static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] = { {
 393        /* handle any USB 3.0 xHCI controller */
 394        PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI, ~0),
 395        .driver_data =  (unsigned long) &xhci_pci_hc_driver,
 396        },
 397        { /* end: all zeroes */ }
 398};
 399MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids);
 400
 401/* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */
 402static struct pci_driver xhci_pci_driver = {
 403        .name =         (char *) hcd_name,
 404        .id_table =     pci_ids,
 405
 406        .probe =        xhci_pci_probe,
 407        .remove =       xhci_pci_remove,
 408        /* suspend and resume implemented later */
 409
 410        .shutdown =     usb_hcd_pci_shutdown,
 411#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 412        .driver = {
 413                .pm = &usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops
 414        },
 415#endif
 416};
 417
 418int __init xhci_register_pci(void)
 419{
 420        return pci_register_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);
 421}
 422
 423void xhci_unregister_pci(void)
 424{
 425        pci_unregister_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);
 426}
 427