linux/include/rdma/rdma_cm.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc.  All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
   6 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
   7 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
   8 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
   9 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
  10 *
  11 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  12 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  13 *     conditions are met:
  14 *
  15 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  16 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  17 *        disclaimer.
  18 *
  19 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  20 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  21 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  22 *        provided with the distribution.
  23 *
  24 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  25 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  26 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  27 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  28 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  29 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  30 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  31 * SOFTWARE.
  32 */
  33
  34#if !defined(RDMA_CM_H)
  35#define RDMA_CM_H
  36
  37#include <linux/socket.h>
  38#include <linux/in6.h>
  39#include <rdma/ib_addr.h>
  40#include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
  41
  42/*
  43 * Upon receiving a device removal event, users must destroy the associated
  44 * RDMA identifier and release all resources allocated with the device.
  45 */
  46enum rdma_cm_event_type {
  47        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED,
  48        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR,
  49        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
  50        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR,
  51        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST,
  52        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
  53        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR,
  54        RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE,
  55        RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED,
  56        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED,
  57        RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED,
  58        RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
  59        RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN,
  60        RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR,
  61        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE,
  62        RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT
  63};
  64
  65enum rdma_port_space {
  66        RDMA_PS_SDP   = 0x0001,
  67        RDMA_PS_IPOIB = 0x0002,
  68        RDMA_PS_IB    = 0x013F,
  69        RDMA_PS_TCP   = 0x0106,
  70        RDMA_PS_UDP   = 0x0111,
  71};
  72
  73#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_MASK   0xFFFFFFFFFFFF0000ULL
  74#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_TCP    0x0000000001060000ULL
  75#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_UDP    0x0000000001110000ULL
  76#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_IB     0x00000000013F0000ULL
  77
  78struct rdma_addr {
  79        struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
  80        struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr;
  81        struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr;
  82};
  83
  84struct rdma_route {
  85        struct rdma_addr addr;
  86        struct ib_sa_path_rec *path_rec;
  87        int num_paths;
  88};
  89
  90struct rdma_conn_param {
  91        const void *private_data;
  92        u8 private_data_len;
  93        u8 responder_resources;
  94        u8 initiator_depth;
  95        u8 flow_control;
  96        u8 retry_count;         /* ignored when accepting */
  97        u8 rnr_retry_count;
  98        /* Fields below ignored if a QP is created on the rdma_cm_id. */
  99        u8 srq;
 100        u32 qp_num;
 101        u32 qkey;
 102};
 103
 104struct rdma_ud_param {
 105        const void *private_data;
 106        u8 private_data_len;
 107        struct ib_ah_attr ah_attr;
 108        u32 qp_num;
 109        u32 qkey;
 110};
 111
 112struct rdma_cm_event {
 113        enum rdma_cm_event_type  event;
 114        int                      status;
 115        union {
 116                struct rdma_conn_param  conn;
 117                struct rdma_ud_param    ud;
 118        } param;
 119};
 120
 121enum rdma_cm_state {
 122        RDMA_CM_IDLE,
 123        RDMA_CM_ADDR_QUERY,
 124        RDMA_CM_ADDR_RESOLVED,
 125        RDMA_CM_ROUTE_QUERY,
 126        RDMA_CM_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
 127        RDMA_CM_CONNECT,
 128        RDMA_CM_DISCONNECT,
 129        RDMA_CM_ADDR_BOUND,
 130        RDMA_CM_LISTEN,
 131        RDMA_CM_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
 132        RDMA_CM_DESTROYING
 133};
 134
 135struct rdma_cm_id;
 136
 137/**
 138 * rdma_cm_event_handler - Callback used to report user events.
 139 *
 140 * Notes: Users may not call rdma_destroy_id from this callback to destroy
 141 *   the passed in id, or a corresponding listen id.  Returning a
 142 *   non-zero value from the callback will destroy the passed in id.
 143 */
 144typedef int (*rdma_cm_event_handler)(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
 145                                     struct rdma_cm_event *event);
 146
 147struct rdma_cm_id {
 148        struct ib_device        *device;
 149        void                    *context;
 150        struct ib_qp            *qp;
 151        rdma_cm_event_handler    event_handler;
 152        struct rdma_route        route;
 153        enum rdma_port_space     ps;
 154        enum ib_qp_type          qp_type;
 155        u8                       port_num;
 156};
 157
 158/**
 159 * rdma_create_id - Create an RDMA identifier.
 160 *
 161 * @event_handler: User callback invoked to report events associated with the
 162 *   returned rdma_id.
 163 * @context: User specified context associated with the id.
 164 * @ps: RDMA port space.
 165 * @qp_type: type of queue pair associated with the id.
 166 */
 167struct rdma_cm_id *rdma_create_id(rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
 168                                  void *context, enum rdma_port_space ps,
 169                                  enum ib_qp_type qp_type);
 170
 171/**
 172  * rdma_destroy_id - Destroys an RDMA identifier.
 173  *
 174  * @id: RDMA identifier.
 175  *
 176  * Note: calling this function has the effect of canceling in-flight
 177  * asynchronous operations associated with the id.
 178  */
 179void rdma_destroy_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 180
 181/**
 182 * rdma_bind_addr - Bind an RDMA identifier to a source address and
 183 *   associated RDMA device, if needed.
 184 *
 185 * @id: RDMA identifier.
 186 * @addr: Local address information.  Wildcard values are permitted.
 187 *
 188 * This associates a source address with the RDMA identifier before calling
 189 * rdma_listen.  If a specific local address is given, the RDMA identifier will
 190 * be bound to a local RDMA device.
 191 */
 192int rdma_bind_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
 193
 194/**
 195 * rdma_resolve_addr - Resolve destination and optional source addresses
 196 *   from IP addresses to an RDMA address.  If successful, the specified
 197 *   rdma_cm_id will be bound to a local device.
 198 *
 199 * @id: RDMA identifier.
 200 * @src_addr: Source address information.  This parameter may be NULL.
 201 * @dst_addr: Destination address information.
 202 * @timeout_ms: Time to wait for resolution to complete.
 203 */
 204int rdma_resolve_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *src_addr,
 205                      struct sockaddr *dst_addr, int timeout_ms);
 206
 207/**
 208 * rdma_resolve_route - Resolve the RDMA address bound to the RDMA identifier
 209 *   into route information needed to establish a connection.
 210 *
 211 * This is called on the client side of a connection.
 212 * Users must have first called rdma_resolve_addr to resolve a dst_addr
 213 * into an RDMA address before calling this routine.
 214 */
 215int rdma_resolve_route(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int timeout_ms);
 216
 217/**
 218 * rdma_create_qp - Allocate a QP and associate it with the specified RDMA
 219 * identifier.
 220 *
 221 * QPs allocated to an rdma_cm_id will automatically be transitioned by the CMA
 222 * through their states.
 223 */
 224int rdma_create_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_pd *pd,
 225                   struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr);
 226
 227/**
 228 * rdma_destroy_qp - Deallocate the QP associated with the specified RDMA
 229 * identifier.
 230 *
 231 * Users must destroy any QP associated with an RDMA identifier before
 232 * destroying the RDMA ID.
 233 */
 234void rdma_destroy_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 235
 236/**
 237 * rdma_init_qp_attr - Initializes the QP attributes for use in transitioning
 238 *   to a specified QP state.
 239 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the QP attributes to
 240 *   initialize.
 241 * @qp_attr: On input, specifies the desired QP state.  On output, the
 242 *   mandatory and desired optional attributes will be set in order to
 243 *   modify the QP to the specified state.
 244 * @qp_attr_mask: The QP attribute mask that may be used to transition the
 245 *   QP to the specified state.
 246 *
 247 * Users must set the @qp_attr->qp_state to the desired QP state.  This call
 248 * will set all required attributes for the given transition, along with
 249 * known optional attributes.  Users may override the attributes returned from
 250 * this call before calling ib_modify_qp.
 251 *
 252 * Users that wish to have their QP automatically transitioned through its
 253 * states can associate a QP with the rdma_cm_id by calling rdma_create_qp().
 254 */
 255int rdma_init_qp_attr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
 256                       int *qp_attr_mask);
 257
 258/**
 259 * rdma_connect - Initiate an active connection request.
 260 * @id: Connection identifier to connect.
 261 * @conn_param: Connection information used for connected QPs.
 262 *
 263 * Users must have resolved a route for the rdma_cm_id to connect with
 264 * by having called rdma_resolve_route before calling this routine.
 265 *
 266 * This call will either connect to a remote QP or obtain remote QP
 267 * information for unconnected rdma_cm_id's.  The actual operation is
 268 * based on the rdma_cm_id's port space.
 269 */
 270int rdma_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
 271
 272/**
 273 * rdma_listen - This function is called by the passive side to
 274 *   listen for incoming connection requests.
 275 *
 276 * Users must have bound the rdma_cm_id to a local address by calling
 277 * rdma_bind_addr before calling this routine.
 278 */
 279int rdma_listen(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int backlog);
 280
 281/**
 282 * rdma_accept - Called to accept a connection request or response.
 283 * @id: Connection identifier associated with the request.
 284 * @conn_param: Information needed to establish the connection.  This must be
 285 *   provided if accepting a connection request.  If accepting a connection
 286 *   response, this parameter must be NULL.
 287 *
 288 * Typically, this routine is only called by the listener to accept a connection
 289 * request.  It must also be called on the active side of a connection if the
 290 * user is performing their own QP transitions.
 291 *
 292 * In the case of error, a reject message is sent to the remote side and the
 293 * state of the qp associated with the id is modified to error, such that any
 294 * previously posted receive buffers would be flushed.
 295 */
 296int rdma_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
 297
 298/**
 299 * rdma_notify - Notifies the RDMA CM of an asynchronous event that has
 300 * occurred on the connection.
 301 * @id: Connection identifier to transition to established.
 302 * @event: Asynchronous event.
 303 *
 304 * This routine should be invoked by users to notify the CM of relevant
 305 * communication events.  Events that should be reported to the CM and
 306 * when to report them are:
 307 *
 308 * IB_EVENT_COMM_EST - Used when a message is received on a connected
 309 *    QP before an RTU has been received.
 310 */
 311int rdma_notify(struct rdma_cm_id *id, enum ib_event_type event);
 312
 313/**
 314 * rdma_reject - Called to reject a connection request or response.
 315 */
 316int rdma_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, const void *private_data,
 317                u8 private_data_len);
 318
 319/**
 320 * rdma_disconnect - This function disconnects the associated QP and
 321 *   transitions it into the error state.
 322 */
 323int rdma_disconnect(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 324
 325/**
 326 * rdma_join_multicast - Join the multicast group specified by the given
 327 *   address.
 328 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the request.
 329 * @addr: Multicast address identifying the group to join.
 330 * @context: User-defined context associated with the join request, returned
 331 * to the user through the private_data pointer in multicast events.
 332 */
 333int rdma_join_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr,
 334                        void *context);
 335
 336/**
 337 * rdma_leave_multicast - Leave the multicast group specified by the given
 338 *   address.
 339 */
 340void rdma_leave_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
 341
 342/**
 343 * rdma_set_service_type - Set the type of service associated with a
 344 *   connection identifier.
 345 * @id: Communication identifier to associated with service type.
 346 * @tos: Type of service.
 347 *
 348 * The type of service is interpretted as a differentiated service
 349 * field (RFC 2474).  The service type should be specified before
 350 * performing route resolution, as existing communication on the
 351 * connection identifier may be unaffected.  The type of service
 352 * requested may not be supported by the network to all destinations.
 353 */
 354void rdma_set_service_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int tos);
 355
 356/**
 357 * rdma_set_reuseaddr - Allow the reuse of local addresses when binding
 358 *    the rdma_cm_id.
 359 * @id: Communication identifier to configure.
 360 * @reuse: Value indicating if the bound address is reusable.
 361 *
 362 * Reuse must be set before an address is bound to the id.
 363 */
 364int rdma_set_reuseaddr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int reuse);
 365
 366/**
 367 * rdma_set_afonly - Specify that listens are restricted to the
 368 *    bound address family only.
 369 * @id: Communication identifer to configure.
 370 * @afonly: Value indicating if listens are restricted.
 371 *
 372 * Must be set before identifier is in the listening state.
 373 */
 374int rdma_set_afonly(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int afonly);
 375
 376 /**
 377 * rdma_get_service_id - Return the IB service ID for a specified address.
 378 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the address.
 379 * @addr: Address for the service ID.
 380 */
 381__be64 rdma_get_service_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
 382
 383#endif /* RDMA_CM_H */
 384