linux/net/ipv4/ipconfig.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Automatic Configuration of IP -- use DHCP, BOOTP, RARP, or
   3 *  user-supplied information to configure own IP address and routes.
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
   6 *
   7 *  Derived from network configuration code in fs/nfs/nfsroot.c,
   8 *  originally Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Gero Kuhlmann and me.
   9 *
  10 *  BOOTP rewritten to construct and analyse packets itself instead
  11 *  of misusing the IP layer. num_bugs_causing_wrong_arp_replies--;
  12 *                                           -- MJ, December 1998
  13 *
  14 *  Fixed ip_auto_config_setup calling at startup in the new "Linker Magic"
  15 *  initialization scheme.
  16 *      - Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>, 08/11/1999
  17 *
  18 *  DHCP support added.  To users this looks like a whole separate
  19 *  protocol, but we know it's just a bag on the side of BOOTP.
  20 *              -- Chip Salzenberg <chip@valinux.com>, May 2000
  21 *
  22 *  Ported DHCP support from 2.2.16 to 2.4.0-test4
  23 *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 30 Aug 2000
  24 *
  25 *  Merged changes from 2.2.19 into 2.4.3
  26 *              -- Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, 22 April Aug 2001
  27 *
  28 *  Multiple Nameservers in /proc/net/pnp
  29 *              --  Josef Siemes <jsiemes@web.de>, Aug 2002
  30 */
  31
  32#include <linux/types.h>
  33#include <linux/string.h>
  34#include <linux/kernel.h>
  35#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  36#include <linux/random.h>
  37#include <linux/init.h>
  38#include <linux/utsname.h>
  39#include <linux/in.h>
  40#include <linux/if.h>
  41#include <linux/inet.h>
  42#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  43#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  44#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  45#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  46#include <linux/ip.h>
  47#include <linux/socket.h>
  48#include <linux/route.h>
  49#include <linux/udp.h>
  50#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  51#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  52#include <linux/major.h>
  53#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  54#include <linux/delay.h>
  55#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
  56#include <linux/slab.h>
  57#include <linux/export.h>
  58#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  59#include <net/arp.h>
  60#include <net/ip.h>
  61#include <net/ipconfig.h>
  62#include <net/route.h>
  63
  64#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  65#include <net/checksum.h>
  66#include <asm/processor.h>
  67
  68/* Define this to allow debugging output */
  69#undef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
  70
  71#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
  72#define DBG(x) printk x
  73#else
  74#define DBG(x) do { } while(0)
  75#endif
  76
  77#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
  78#define IPCONFIG_DHCP
  79#endif
  80#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP)
  81#define IPCONFIG_BOOTP
  82#endif
  83#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP)
  84#define IPCONFIG_RARP
  85#endif
  86#if defined(IPCONFIG_BOOTP) || defined(IPCONFIG_RARP)
  87#define IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
  88#endif
  89
  90/* Define the friendly delay before and after opening net devices */
  91#define CONF_POST_OPEN          10      /* After opening: 10 msecs */
  92#define CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT    120000  /* Wait for carrier timeout */
  93
  94/* Define the timeout for waiting for a DHCP/BOOTP/RARP reply */
  95#define CONF_OPEN_RETRIES       2       /* (Re)open devices twice */
  96#define CONF_SEND_RETRIES       6       /* Send six requests per open */
  97#define CONF_INTER_TIMEOUT      (HZ/2)  /* Inter-device timeout: 1/2 second */
  98#define CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT       (HZ*2)  /* Initial timeout: 2 seconds */
  99#define CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM     (HZ)    /* Maximum amount of randomization */
 100#define CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT       *7/4    /* Rate of timeout growth */
 101#define CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX        (HZ*30) /* Maximum allowed timeout */
 102#define CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX   3       /* Maximum number of nameservers
 103                                           - '3' from resolv.h */
 104
 105#define NONE cpu_to_be32(INADDR_NONE)
 106#define ANY cpu_to_be32(INADDR_ANY)
 107
 108/*
 109 * Public IP configuration
 110 */
 111
 112/* This is used by platforms which might be able to set the ipconfig
 113 * variables using firmware environment vars.  If this is set, it will
 114 * ignore such firmware variables.
 115 */
 116int ic_set_manually __initdata = 0;             /* IPconfig parameters set manually */
 117
 118static int ic_enable __initdata = 0;            /* IP config enabled? */
 119
 120/* Protocol choice */
 121int ic_proto_enabled __initdata = 0
 122#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
 123                        | IC_BOOTP
 124#endif
 125#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
 126                        | IC_USE_DHCP
 127#endif
 128#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
 129                        | IC_RARP
 130#endif
 131                        ;
 132
 133static int ic_host_name_set __initdata = 0;     /* Host name set by us? */
 134
 135__be32 ic_myaddr = NONE;                /* My IP address */
 136static __be32 ic_netmask = NONE;        /* Netmask for local subnet */
 137__be32 ic_gateway = NONE;       /* Gateway IP address */
 138
 139__be32 ic_addrservaddr = NONE;  /* IP Address of the IP addresses'server */
 140
 141__be32 ic_servaddr = NONE;      /* Boot server IP address */
 142
 143__be32 root_server_addr = NONE; /* Address of NFS server */
 144u8 root_server_path[256] = { 0, };      /* Path to mount as root */
 145
 146/* vendor class identifier */
 147static char vendor_class_identifier[253] __initdata;
 148
 149/* Persistent data: */
 150
 151static int ic_proto_used;                       /* Protocol used, if any */
 152static __be32 ic_nameservers[CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX]; /* DNS Server IP addresses */
 153static u8 ic_domain[64];                /* DNS (not NIS) domain name */
 154
 155/*
 156 * Private state.
 157 */
 158
 159/* Name of user-selected boot device */
 160static char user_dev_name[IFNAMSIZ] __initdata = { 0, };
 161
 162/* Protocols supported by available interfaces */
 163static int ic_proto_have_if __initdata = 0;
 164
 165/* MTU for boot device */
 166static int ic_dev_mtu __initdata = 0;
 167
 168#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
 169static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ic_recv_lock);
 170static volatile int ic_got_reply __initdata = 0;    /* Proto(s) that replied */
 171#endif
 172#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 173static int ic_dhcp_msgtype __initdata = 0;      /* DHCP msg type received */
 174#endif
 175
 176
 177/*
 178 *      Network devices
 179 */
 180
 181struct ic_device {
 182        struct ic_device *next;
 183        struct net_device *dev;
 184        unsigned short flags;
 185        short able;
 186        __be32 xid;
 187};
 188
 189static struct ic_device *ic_first_dev __initdata = NULL;/* List of open device */
 190static struct net_device *ic_dev __initdata = NULL;     /* Selected device */
 191
 192static bool __init ic_is_init_dev(struct net_device *dev)
 193{
 194        if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
 195                return false;
 196        return user_dev_name[0] ? !strcmp(dev->name, user_dev_name) :
 197            (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
 198             (dev->flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_BROADCAST)) &&
 199             strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5));
 200}
 201
 202static int __init ic_open_devs(void)
 203{
 204        struct ic_device *d, **last;
 205        struct net_device *dev;
 206        unsigned short oflags;
 207        unsigned long start, next_msg;
 208
 209        last = &ic_first_dev;
 210        rtnl_lock();
 211
 212        /* bring loopback device up first */
 213        for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
 214                if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
 215                        continue;
 216                if (dev_change_flags(dev, dev->flags | IFF_UP) < 0)
 217                        pr_err("IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n", dev->name);
 218        }
 219
 220        for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
 221                if (ic_is_init_dev(dev)) {
 222                        int able = 0;
 223                        if (dev->mtu >= 364)
 224                                able |= IC_BOOTP;
 225                        else
 226                                pr_warn("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring device %s, MTU %d too small",
 227                                        dev->name, dev->mtu);
 228                        if (!(dev->flags & IFF_NOARP))
 229                                able |= IC_RARP;
 230                        able &= ic_proto_enabled;
 231                        if (ic_proto_enabled && !able)
 232                                continue;
 233                        oflags = dev->flags;
 234                        if (dev_change_flags(dev, oflags | IFF_UP) < 0) {
 235                                pr_err("IP-Config: Failed to open %s\n",
 236                                       dev->name);
 237                                continue;
 238                        }
 239                        if (!(d = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ic_device), GFP_KERNEL))) {
 240                                rtnl_unlock();
 241                                return -ENOMEM;
 242                        }
 243                        d->dev = dev;
 244                        *last = d;
 245                        last = &d->next;
 246                        d->flags = oflags;
 247                        d->able = able;
 248                        if (able & IC_BOOTP)
 249                                get_random_bytes(&d->xid, sizeof(__be32));
 250                        else
 251                                d->xid = 0;
 252                        ic_proto_have_if |= able;
 253                        DBG(("IP-Config: %s UP (able=%d, xid=%08x)\n",
 254                                dev->name, able, d->xid));
 255                }
 256        }
 257
 258        /* no point in waiting if we could not bring up at least one device */
 259        if (!ic_first_dev)
 260                goto have_carrier;
 261
 262        /* wait for a carrier on at least one device */
 263        start = jiffies;
 264        next_msg = start + msecs_to_jiffies(CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT/12);
 265        while (jiffies - start < msecs_to_jiffies(CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT)) {
 266                int wait, elapsed;
 267
 268                for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev)
 269                        if (ic_is_init_dev(dev) && netif_carrier_ok(dev))
 270                                goto have_carrier;
 271
 272                msleep(1);
 273
 274                if (time_before(jiffies, next_msg))
 275                        continue;
 276
 277                elapsed = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start);
 278                wait = (CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT - elapsed + 500)/1000;
 279                pr_info("Waiting up to %d more seconds for network.\n", wait);
 280                next_msg = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(CONF_CARRIER_TIMEOUT/12);
 281        }
 282have_carrier:
 283        rtnl_unlock();
 284
 285        *last = NULL;
 286
 287        if (!ic_first_dev) {
 288                if (user_dev_name[0])
 289                        pr_err("IP-Config: Device `%s' not found\n",
 290                               user_dev_name);
 291                else
 292                        pr_err("IP-Config: No network devices available\n");
 293                return -ENODEV;
 294        }
 295        return 0;
 296}
 297
 298static void __init ic_close_devs(void)
 299{
 300        struct ic_device *d, *next;
 301        struct net_device *dev;
 302
 303        rtnl_lock();
 304        next = ic_first_dev;
 305        while ((d = next)) {
 306                next = d->next;
 307                dev = d->dev;
 308                if (dev != ic_dev) {
 309                        DBG(("IP-Config: Downing %s\n", dev->name));
 310                        dev_change_flags(dev, d->flags);
 311                }
 312                kfree(d);
 313        }
 314        rtnl_unlock();
 315}
 316
 317/*
 318 *      Interface to various network functions.
 319 */
 320
 321static inline void
 322set_sockaddr(struct sockaddr_in *sin, __be32 addr, __be16 port)
 323{
 324        sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
 325        sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
 326        sin->sin_port = port;
 327}
 328
 329static int __init ic_devinet_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *arg)
 330{
 331        int res;
 332
 333        mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
 334        set_fs(get_ds());
 335        res = devinet_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (struct ifreq __user *) arg);
 336        set_fs(oldfs);
 337        return res;
 338}
 339
 340static int __init ic_dev_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *arg)
 341{
 342        int res;
 343
 344        mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
 345        set_fs(get_ds());
 346        res = dev_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (struct ifreq __user *) arg);
 347        set_fs(oldfs);
 348        return res;
 349}
 350
 351static int __init ic_route_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *arg)
 352{
 353        int res;
 354
 355        mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
 356        set_fs(get_ds());
 357        res = ip_rt_ioctl(&init_net, cmd, (void __user *) arg);
 358        set_fs(oldfs);
 359        return res;
 360}
 361
 362/*
 363 *      Set up interface addresses and routes.
 364 */
 365
 366static int __init ic_setup_if(void)
 367{
 368        struct ifreq ir;
 369        struct sockaddr_in *sin = (void *) &ir.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr;
 370        int err;
 371
 372        memset(&ir, 0, sizeof(ir));
 373        strcpy(ir.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name, ic_dev->name);
 374        set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr, 0);
 375        if ((err = ic_devinet_ioctl(SIOCSIFADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
 376                pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface address (%d)\n",
 377                       err);
 378                return -1;
 379        }
 380        set_sockaddr(sin, ic_netmask, 0);
 381        if ((err = ic_devinet_ioctl(SIOCSIFNETMASK, &ir)) < 0) {
 382                pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface netmask (%d)\n",
 383                       err);
 384                return -1;
 385        }
 386        set_sockaddr(sin, ic_myaddr | ~ic_netmask, 0);
 387        if ((err = ic_devinet_ioctl(SIOCSIFBRDADDR, &ir)) < 0) {
 388                pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface broadcast address (%d)\n",
 389                       err);
 390                return -1;
 391        }
 392        /* Handle the case where we need non-standard MTU on the boot link (a network
 393         * using jumbo frames, for instance).  If we can't set the mtu, don't error
 394         * out, we'll try to muddle along.
 395         */
 396        if (ic_dev_mtu != 0) {
 397                strcpy(ir.ifr_name, ic_dev->name);
 398                ir.ifr_mtu = ic_dev_mtu;
 399                if ((err = ic_dev_ioctl(SIOCSIFMTU, &ir)) < 0)
 400                        pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to set interface mtu to %d (%d)\n",
 401                               ic_dev_mtu, err);
 402        }
 403        return 0;
 404}
 405
 406static int __init ic_setup_routes(void)
 407{
 408        /* No need to setup device routes, only the default route... */
 409
 410        if (ic_gateway != NONE) {
 411                struct rtentry rm;
 412                int err;
 413
 414                memset(&rm, 0, sizeof(rm));
 415                if ((ic_gateway ^ ic_myaddr) & ic_netmask) {
 416                        pr_err("IP-Config: Gateway not on directly connected network\n");
 417                        return -1;
 418                }
 419                set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_dst, 0, 0);
 420                set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_genmask, 0, 0);
 421                set_sockaddr((struct sockaddr_in *) &rm.rt_gateway, ic_gateway, 0);
 422                rm.rt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
 423                if ((err = ic_route_ioctl(SIOCADDRT, &rm)) < 0) {
 424                        pr_err("IP-Config: Cannot add default route (%d)\n",
 425                               err);
 426                        return -1;
 427                }
 428        }
 429
 430        return 0;
 431}
 432
 433/*
 434 *      Fill in default values for all missing parameters.
 435 */
 436
 437static int __init ic_defaults(void)
 438{
 439        /*
 440         *      At this point we have no userspace running so need not
 441         *      claim locks on system_utsname
 442         */
 443
 444        if (!ic_host_name_set)
 445                sprintf(init_utsname()->nodename, "%pI4", &ic_myaddr);
 446
 447        if (root_server_addr == NONE)
 448                root_server_addr = ic_servaddr;
 449
 450        if (ic_netmask == NONE) {
 451                if (IN_CLASSA(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 452                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
 453                else if (IN_CLASSB(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 454                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
 455                else if (IN_CLASSC(ntohl(ic_myaddr)))
 456                        ic_netmask = htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
 457                else {
 458                        pr_err("IP-Config: Unable to guess netmask for address %pI4\n",
 459                               &ic_myaddr);
 460                        return -1;
 461                }
 462                printk("IP-Config: Guessing netmask %pI4\n", &ic_netmask);
 463        }
 464
 465        return 0;
 466}
 467
 468/*
 469 *      RARP support.
 470 */
 471
 472#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
 473
 474static int ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
 475
 476static struct packet_type rarp_packet_type __initdata = {
 477        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_RARP),
 478        .func = ic_rarp_recv,
 479};
 480
 481static inline void __init ic_rarp_init(void)
 482{
 483        dev_add_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
 484}
 485
 486static inline void __init ic_rarp_cleanup(void)
 487{
 488        dev_remove_pack(&rarp_packet_type);
 489}
 490
 491/*
 492 *  Process received RARP packet.
 493 */
 494static int __init
 495ic_rarp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
 496{
 497        struct arphdr *rarp;
 498        unsigned char *rarp_ptr;
 499        __be32 sip, tip;
 500        unsigned char *sha, *tha;               /* s for "source", t for "target" */
 501        struct ic_device *d;
 502
 503        if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
 504                goto drop;
 505
 506        if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
 507                return NET_RX_DROP;
 508
 509        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct arphdr)))
 510                goto drop;
 511
 512        /* Basic sanity checks can be done without the lock.  */
 513        rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
 514
 515        /* If this test doesn't pass, it's not IP, or we should
 516         * ignore it anyway.
 517         */
 518        if (rarp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len || dev->type != ntohs(rarp->ar_hrd))
 519                goto drop;
 520
 521        /* If it's not a RARP reply, delete it. */
 522        if (rarp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_RREPLY))
 523                goto drop;
 524
 525        /* If it's not Ethernet, delete it. */
 526        if (rarp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
 527                goto drop;
 528
 529        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev)))
 530                goto drop;
 531
 532        /* OK, it is all there and looks valid, process... */
 533        rarp = (struct arphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
 534        rarp_ptr = (unsigned char *) (rarp + 1);
 535
 536        /* One reply at a time, please. */
 537        spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
 538
 539        /* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
 540        if (ic_got_reply)
 541                goto drop_unlock;
 542
 543        /* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
 544        d = ic_first_dev;
 545        while (d && d->dev != dev)
 546                d = d->next;
 547        if (!d)
 548                goto drop_unlock;       /* should never happen */
 549
 550        /* Extract variable-width fields */
 551        sha = rarp_ptr;
 552        rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
 553        memcpy(&sip, rarp_ptr, 4);
 554        rarp_ptr += 4;
 555        tha = rarp_ptr;
 556        rarp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
 557        memcpy(&tip, rarp_ptr, 4);
 558
 559        /* Discard packets which are not meant for us. */
 560        if (memcmp(tha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len))
 561                goto drop_unlock;
 562
 563        /* Discard packets which are not from specified server. */
 564        if (ic_servaddr != NONE && ic_servaddr != sip)
 565                goto drop_unlock;
 566
 567        /* We have a winner! */
 568        ic_dev = dev;
 569        if (ic_myaddr == NONE)
 570                ic_myaddr = tip;
 571        ic_servaddr = sip;
 572        ic_addrservaddr = sip;
 573        ic_got_reply = IC_RARP;
 574
 575drop_unlock:
 576        /* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
 577        spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
 578
 579drop:
 580        /* Throw the packet out. */
 581        kfree_skb(skb);
 582        return 0;
 583}
 584
 585
 586/*
 587 *  Send RARP request packet over a single interface.
 588 */
 589static void __init ic_rarp_send_if(struct ic_device *d)
 590{
 591        struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
 592        arp_send(ARPOP_RREQUEST, ETH_P_RARP, 0, dev, 0, NULL,
 593                 dev->dev_addr, dev->dev_addr);
 594}
 595#endif
 596
 597/*
 598 *  Predefine Nameservers
 599 */
 600static inline void __init ic_nameservers_predef(void)
 601{
 602        int i;
 603
 604        for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
 605                ic_nameservers[i] = NONE;
 606}
 607
 608/*
 609 *      DHCP/BOOTP support.
 610 */
 611
 612#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
 613
 614struct bootp_pkt {              /* BOOTP packet format */
 615        struct iphdr iph;       /* IP header */
 616        struct udphdr udph;     /* UDP header */
 617        u8 op;                  /* 1=request, 2=reply */
 618        u8 htype;               /* HW address type */
 619        u8 hlen;                /* HW address length */
 620        u8 hops;                /* Used only by gateways */
 621        __be32 xid;             /* Transaction ID */
 622        __be16 secs;            /* Seconds since we started */
 623        __be16 flags;           /* Just what it says */
 624        __be32 client_ip;               /* Client's IP address if known */
 625        __be32 your_ip;         /* Assigned IP address */
 626        __be32 server_ip;               /* (Next, e.g. NFS) Server's IP address */
 627        __be32 relay_ip;                /* IP address of BOOTP relay */
 628        u8 hw_addr[16];         /* Client's HW address */
 629        u8 serv_name[64];       /* Server host name */
 630        u8 boot_file[128];      /* Name of boot file */
 631        u8 exten[312];          /* DHCP options / BOOTP vendor extensions */
 632};
 633
 634/* packet ops */
 635#define BOOTP_REQUEST   1
 636#define BOOTP_REPLY     2
 637
 638/* DHCP message types */
 639#define DHCPDISCOVER    1
 640#define DHCPOFFER       2
 641#define DHCPREQUEST     3
 642#define DHCPDECLINE     4
 643#define DHCPACK         5
 644#define DHCPNAK         6
 645#define DHCPRELEASE     7
 646#define DHCPINFORM      8
 647
 648static int ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
 649
 650static struct packet_type bootp_packet_type __initdata = {
 651        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
 652        .func = ic_bootp_recv,
 653};
 654
 655static __be32 ic_dev_xid;               /* Device under configuration */
 656
 657/*
 658 *  Initialize DHCP/BOOTP extension fields in the request.
 659 */
 660
 661static const u8 ic_bootp_cookie[4] = { 99, 130, 83, 99 };
 662
 663#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 664
 665static void __init
 666ic_dhcp_init_options(u8 *options)
 667{
 668        u8 mt = ((ic_servaddr == NONE)
 669                 ? DHCPDISCOVER : DHCPREQUEST);
 670        u8 *e = options;
 671        int len;
 672
 673#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
 674        printk("DHCP: Sending message type %d\n", mt);
 675#endif
 676
 677        memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);  /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
 678        e += 4;
 679
 680        *e++ = 53;              /* DHCP message type */
 681        *e++ = 1;
 682        *e++ = mt;
 683
 684        if (mt == DHCPREQUEST) {
 685                *e++ = 54;      /* Server ID (IP address) */
 686                *e++ = 4;
 687                memcpy(e, &ic_servaddr, 4);
 688                e += 4;
 689
 690                *e++ = 50;      /* Requested IP address */
 691                *e++ = 4;
 692                memcpy(e, &ic_myaddr, 4);
 693                e += 4;
 694        }
 695
 696        /* always? */
 697        {
 698                static const u8 ic_req_params[] = {
 699                        1,      /* Subnet mask */
 700                        3,      /* Default gateway */
 701                        6,      /* DNS server */
 702                        12,     /* Host name */
 703                        15,     /* Domain name */
 704                        17,     /* Boot path */
 705                        26,     /* MTU */
 706                        40,     /* NIS domain name */
 707                };
 708
 709                *e++ = 55;      /* Parameter request list */
 710                *e++ = sizeof(ic_req_params);
 711                memcpy(e, ic_req_params, sizeof(ic_req_params));
 712                e += sizeof(ic_req_params);
 713
 714                if (ic_host_name_set) {
 715                        *e++ = 12;      /* host-name */
 716                        len = strlen(utsname()->nodename);
 717                        *e++ = len;
 718                        memcpy(e, utsname()->nodename, len);
 719                        e += len;
 720                }
 721                if (*vendor_class_identifier) {
 722                        pr_info("DHCP: sending class identifier \"%s\"\n",
 723                                vendor_class_identifier);
 724                        *e++ = 60;      /* Class-identifier */
 725                        len = strlen(vendor_class_identifier);
 726                        *e++ = len;
 727                        memcpy(e, vendor_class_identifier, len);
 728                        e += len;
 729                }
 730        }
 731
 732        *e++ = 255;     /* End of the list */
 733}
 734
 735#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
 736
 737static void __init ic_bootp_init_ext(u8 *e)
 738{
 739        memcpy(e, ic_bootp_cookie, 4);  /* RFC1048 Magic Cookie */
 740        e += 4;
 741        *e++ = 1;               /* Subnet mask request */
 742        *e++ = 4;
 743        e += 4;
 744        *e++ = 3;               /* Default gateway request */
 745        *e++ = 4;
 746        e += 4;
 747        *e++ = 5;               /* Name server request */
 748        *e++ = 8;
 749        e += 8;
 750        *e++ = 12;              /* Host name request */
 751        *e++ = 32;
 752        e += 32;
 753        *e++ = 40;              /* NIS Domain name request */
 754        *e++ = 32;
 755        e += 32;
 756        *e++ = 17;              /* Boot path */
 757        *e++ = 40;
 758        e += 40;
 759
 760        *e++ = 57;              /* set extension buffer size for reply */
 761        *e++ = 2;
 762        *e++ = 1;               /* 128+236+8+20+14, see dhcpd sources */
 763        *e++ = 150;
 764
 765        *e++ = 255;             /* End of the list */
 766}
 767
 768
 769/*
 770 *  Initialize the DHCP/BOOTP mechanism.
 771 */
 772static inline void __init ic_bootp_init(void)
 773{
 774        ic_nameservers_predef();
 775
 776        dev_add_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
 777}
 778
 779
 780/*
 781 *  DHCP/BOOTP cleanup.
 782 */
 783static inline void __init ic_bootp_cleanup(void)
 784{
 785        dev_remove_pack(&bootp_packet_type);
 786}
 787
 788
 789/*
 790 *  Send DHCP/BOOTP request to single interface.
 791 */
 792static void __init ic_bootp_send_if(struct ic_device *d, unsigned long jiffies_diff)
 793{
 794        struct net_device *dev = d->dev;
 795        struct sk_buff *skb;
 796        struct bootp_pkt *b;
 797        struct iphdr *h;
 798        int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
 799        int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
 800
 801        /* Allocate packet */
 802        skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) + hlen + tlen + 15,
 803                        GFP_KERNEL);
 804        if (!skb)
 805                return;
 806        skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
 807        b = (struct bootp_pkt *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
 808        memset(b, 0, sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
 809
 810        /* Construct IP header */
 811        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 812        h = ip_hdr(skb);
 813        h->version = 4;
 814        h->ihl = 5;
 815        h->tot_len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt));
 816        h->frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
 817        h->ttl = 64;
 818        h->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
 819        h->daddr = htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST);
 820        h->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *) h, h->ihl);
 821
 822        /* Construct UDP header */
 823        b->udph.source = htons(68);
 824        b->udph.dest = htons(67);
 825        b->udph.len = htons(sizeof(struct bootp_pkt) - sizeof(struct iphdr));
 826        /* UDP checksum not calculated -- explicitly allowed in BOOTP RFC */
 827
 828        /* Construct DHCP/BOOTP header */
 829        b->op = BOOTP_REQUEST;
 830        if (dev->type < 256) /* check for false types */
 831                b->htype = dev->type;
 832        else if (dev->type == ARPHRD_FDDI)
 833                b->htype = ARPHRD_ETHER;
 834        else {
 835                printk("Unknown ARP type 0x%04x for device %s\n", dev->type, dev->name);
 836                b->htype = dev->type; /* can cause undefined behavior */
 837        }
 838
 839        /* server_ip and your_ip address are both already zero per RFC2131 */
 840        b->hlen = dev->addr_len;
 841        memcpy(b->hw_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
 842        b->secs = htons(jiffies_diff / HZ);
 843        b->xid = d->xid;
 844
 845        /* add DHCP options or BOOTP extensions */
 846#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
 847        if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP)
 848                ic_dhcp_init_options(b->exten);
 849        else
 850#endif
 851                ic_bootp_init_ext(b->exten);
 852
 853        /* Chain packet down the line... */
 854        skb->dev = dev;
 855        skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 856        if (dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
 857                            dev->broadcast, dev->dev_addr, skb->len) < 0) {
 858                kfree_skb(skb);
 859                printk("E");
 860                return;
 861        }
 862
 863        if (dev_queue_xmit(skb) < 0)
 864                printk("E");
 865}
 866
 867
 868/*
 869 *  Copy BOOTP-supplied string if not already set.
 870 */
 871static int __init ic_bootp_string(char *dest, char *src, int len, int max)
 872{
 873        if (!len)
 874                return 0;
 875        if (len > max-1)
 876                len = max-1;
 877        memcpy(dest, src, len);
 878        dest[len] = '\0';
 879        return 1;
 880}
 881
 882
 883/*
 884 *  Process BOOTP extensions.
 885 */
 886static void __init ic_do_bootp_ext(u8 *ext)
 887{
 888        u8 servers;
 889        int i;
 890        __be16 mtu;
 891
 892#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
 893        u8 *c;
 894
 895        printk("DHCP/BOOTP: Got extension %d:",*ext);
 896        for (c=ext+2; c<ext+2+ext[1]; c++)
 897                printk(" %02x", *c);
 898        printk("\n");
 899#endif
 900
 901        switch (*ext++) {
 902        case 1:         /* Subnet mask */
 903                if (ic_netmask == NONE)
 904                        memcpy(&ic_netmask, ext+1, 4);
 905                break;
 906        case 3:         /* Default gateway */
 907                if (ic_gateway == NONE)
 908                        memcpy(&ic_gateway, ext+1, 4);
 909                break;
 910        case 6:         /* DNS server */
 911                servers= *ext/4;
 912                if (servers > CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX)
 913                        servers = CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX;
 914                for (i = 0; i < servers; i++) {
 915                        if (ic_nameservers[i] == NONE)
 916                                memcpy(&ic_nameservers[i], ext+1+4*i, 4);
 917                }
 918                break;
 919        case 12:        /* Host name */
 920                ic_bootp_string(utsname()->nodename, ext+1, *ext,
 921                                __NEW_UTS_LEN);
 922                ic_host_name_set = 1;
 923                break;
 924        case 15:        /* Domain name (DNS) */
 925                ic_bootp_string(ic_domain, ext+1, *ext, sizeof(ic_domain));
 926                break;
 927        case 17:        /* Root path */
 928                if (!root_server_path[0])
 929                        ic_bootp_string(root_server_path, ext+1, *ext,
 930                                        sizeof(root_server_path));
 931                break;
 932        case 26:        /* Interface MTU */
 933                memcpy(&mtu, ext+1, sizeof(mtu));
 934                ic_dev_mtu = ntohs(mtu);
 935                break;
 936        case 40:        /* NIS Domain name (_not_ DNS) */
 937                ic_bootp_string(utsname()->domainname, ext+1, *ext,
 938                                __NEW_UTS_LEN);
 939                break;
 940        }
 941}
 942
 943
 944/*
 945 *  Receive BOOTP reply.
 946 */
 947static int __init ic_bootp_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
 948{
 949        struct bootp_pkt *b;
 950        struct iphdr *h;
 951        struct ic_device *d;
 952        int len, ext_len;
 953
 954        if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
 955                goto drop;
 956
 957        /* Perform verifications before taking the lock.  */
 958        if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
 959                goto drop;
 960
 961        if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
 962                return NET_RX_DROP;
 963
 964        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb,
 965                           sizeof(struct iphdr) +
 966                           sizeof(struct udphdr)))
 967                goto drop;
 968
 969        b = (struct bootp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
 970        h = &b->iph;
 971
 972        if (h->ihl != 5 || h->version != 4 || h->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
 973                goto drop;
 974
 975        /* Fragments are not supported */
 976        if (ip_is_fragment(h)) {
 977                net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring fragmented reply\n");
 978                goto drop;
 979        }
 980
 981        if (skb->len < ntohs(h->tot_len))
 982                goto drop;
 983
 984        if (ip_fast_csum((char *) h, h->ihl))
 985                goto drop;
 986
 987        if (b->udph.source != htons(67) || b->udph.dest != htons(68))
 988                goto drop;
 989
 990        if (ntohs(h->tot_len) < ntohs(b->udph.len) + sizeof(struct iphdr))
 991                goto drop;
 992
 993        len = ntohs(b->udph.len) - sizeof(struct udphdr);
 994        ext_len = len - (sizeof(*b) -
 995                         sizeof(struct iphdr) -
 996                         sizeof(struct udphdr) -
 997                         sizeof(b->exten));
 998        if (ext_len < 0)
 999                goto drop;
1000
1001        /* Ok the front looks good, make sure we can get at the rest.  */
1002        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1003                goto drop;
1004
1005        b = (struct bootp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
1006        h = &b->iph;
1007
1008        /* One reply at a time, please. */
1009        spin_lock(&ic_recv_lock);
1010
1011        /* If we already have a reply, just drop the packet */
1012        if (ic_got_reply)
1013                goto drop_unlock;
1014
1015        /* Find the ic_device that the packet arrived on */
1016        d = ic_first_dev;
1017        while (d && d->dev != dev)
1018                d = d->next;
1019        if (!d)
1020                goto drop_unlock;  /* should never happen */
1021
1022        /* Is it a reply to our BOOTP request? */
1023        if (b->op != BOOTP_REPLY ||
1024            b->xid != d->xid) {
1025                net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Reply not for us, op[%x] xid[%x]\n",
1026                                    b->op, b->xid);
1027                goto drop_unlock;
1028        }
1029
1030        /* Is it a reply for the device we are configuring? */
1031        if (b->xid != ic_dev_xid) {
1032                net_err_ratelimited("DHCP/BOOTP: Ignoring delayed packet\n");
1033                goto drop_unlock;
1034        }
1035
1036        /* Parse extensions */
1037        if (ext_len >= 4 &&
1038            !memcmp(b->exten, ic_bootp_cookie, 4)) { /* Check magic cookie */
1039                u8 *end = (u8 *) b + ntohs(b->iph.tot_len);
1040                u8 *ext;
1041
1042#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
1043                if (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) {
1044                        __be32 server_id = NONE;
1045                        int mt = 0;
1046
1047                        ext = &b->exten[4];
1048                        while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
1049                                u8 *opt = ext++;
1050                                if (*opt == 0)  /* Padding */
1051                                        continue;
1052                                ext += *ext + 1;
1053                                if (ext >= end)
1054                                        break;
1055                                switch (*opt) {
1056                                case 53:        /* Message type */
1057                                        if (opt[1])
1058                                                mt = opt[2];
1059                                        break;
1060                                case 54:        /* Server ID (IP address) */
1061                                        if (opt[1] >= 4)
1062                                                memcpy(&server_id, opt + 2, 4);
1063                                        break;
1064                                }
1065                        }
1066
1067#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
1068                        printk("DHCP: Got message type %d\n", mt);
1069#endif
1070
1071                        switch (mt) {
1072                        case DHCPOFFER:
1073                                /* While in the process of accepting one offer,
1074                                 * ignore all others.
1075                                 */
1076                                if (ic_myaddr != NONE)
1077                                        goto drop_unlock;
1078
1079                                /* Let's accept that offer. */
1080                                ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1081                                ic_servaddr = server_id;
1082#ifdef IPCONFIG_DEBUG
1083                                printk("DHCP: Offered address %pI4 by server %pI4\n",
1084                                       &ic_myaddr, &b->iph.saddr);
1085#endif
1086                                /* The DHCP indicated server address takes
1087                                 * precedence over the bootp header one if
1088                                 * they are different.
1089                                 */
1090                                if ((server_id != NONE) &&
1091                                    (b->server_ip != server_id))
1092                                        b->server_ip = ic_servaddr;
1093                                break;
1094
1095                        case DHCPACK:
1096                                if (memcmp(dev->dev_addr, b->hw_addr, dev->addr_len) != 0)
1097                                        goto drop_unlock;
1098
1099                                /* Yeah! */
1100                                break;
1101
1102                        default:
1103                                /* Urque.  Forget it*/
1104                                ic_myaddr = NONE;
1105                                ic_servaddr = NONE;
1106                                goto drop_unlock;
1107                        }
1108
1109                        ic_dhcp_msgtype = mt;
1110
1111                }
1112#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1113
1114                ext = &b->exten[4];
1115                while (ext < end && *ext != 0xff) {
1116                        u8 *opt = ext++;
1117                        if (*opt == 0)  /* Padding */
1118                                continue;
1119                        ext += *ext + 1;
1120                        if (ext < end)
1121                                ic_do_bootp_ext(opt);
1122                }
1123        }
1124
1125        /* We have a winner! */
1126        ic_dev = dev;
1127        ic_myaddr = b->your_ip;
1128        ic_servaddr = b->server_ip;
1129        ic_addrservaddr = b->iph.saddr;
1130        if (ic_gateway == NONE && b->relay_ip)
1131                ic_gateway = b->relay_ip;
1132        if (ic_nameservers[0] == NONE)
1133                ic_nameservers[0] = ic_servaddr;
1134        ic_got_reply = IC_BOOTP;
1135
1136drop_unlock:
1137        /* Show's over.  Nothing to see here.  */
1138        spin_unlock(&ic_recv_lock);
1139
1140drop:
1141        /* Throw the packet out. */
1142        kfree_skb(skb);
1143
1144        return 0;
1145}
1146
1147
1148#endif
1149
1150
1151/*
1152 *      Dynamic IP configuration -- DHCP, BOOTP, RARP.
1153 */
1154
1155#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1156
1157static int __init ic_dynamic(void)
1158{
1159        int retries;
1160        struct ic_device *d;
1161        unsigned long start_jiffies, timeout, jiff;
1162        int do_bootp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_BOOTP;
1163        int do_rarp = ic_proto_have_if & IC_RARP;
1164
1165        /*
1166         * If none of DHCP/BOOTP/RARP was selected, return with an error.
1167         * This routine gets only called when some pieces of information
1168         * are missing, and without DHCP/BOOTP/RARP we are unable to get it.
1169         */
1170        if (!ic_proto_enabled) {
1171                pr_err("IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information\n");
1172                return -1;
1173        }
1174
1175#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1176        if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_BOOTP)
1177                pr_err("DHCP/BOOTP: No suitable device found\n");
1178#endif
1179#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1180        if ((ic_proto_enabled ^ ic_proto_have_if) & IC_RARP)
1181                pr_err("RARP: No suitable device found\n");
1182#endif
1183
1184        if (!ic_proto_have_if)
1185                /* Error message already printed */
1186                return -1;
1187
1188        /*
1189         * Setup protocols
1190         */
1191#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1192        if (do_bootp)
1193                ic_bootp_init();
1194#endif
1195#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1196        if (do_rarp)
1197                ic_rarp_init();
1198#endif
1199
1200        /*
1201         * Send requests and wait, until we get an answer. This loop
1202         * seems to be a terrible waste of CPU time, but actually there is
1203         * only one process running at all, so we don't need to use any
1204         * scheduler functions.
1205         * [Actually we could now, but the nothing else running note still
1206         *  applies.. - AC]
1207         */
1208        pr_notice("Sending %s%s%s requests .",
1209                  do_bootp
1210                  ? ((ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP") : "",
1211                  (do_bootp && do_rarp) ? " and " : "",
1212                  do_rarp ? "RARP" : "");
1213
1214        start_jiffies = jiffies;
1215        d = ic_first_dev;
1216        retries = CONF_SEND_RETRIES;
1217        get_random_bytes(&timeout, sizeof(timeout));
1218        timeout = CONF_BASE_TIMEOUT + (timeout % (unsigned int) CONF_TIMEOUT_RANDOM);
1219        for (;;) {
1220#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1221                /* Track the device we are configuring */
1222                ic_dev_xid = d->xid;
1223
1224                if (do_bootp && (d->able & IC_BOOTP))
1225                        ic_bootp_send_if(d, jiffies - start_jiffies);
1226#endif
1227#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1228                if (do_rarp && (d->able & IC_RARP))
1229                        ic_rarp_send_if(d);
1230#endif
1231
1232                jiff = jiffies + (d->next ? CONF_INTER_TIMEOUT : timeout);
1233                while (time_before(jiffies, jiff) && !ic_got_reply)
1234                        schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
1235#ifdef IPCONFIG_DHCP
1236                /* DHCP isn't done until we get a DHCPACK. */
1237                if ((ic_got_reply & IC_BOOTP) &&
1238                    (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) &&
1239                    ic_dhcp_msgtype != DHCPACK) {
1240                        ic_got_reply = 0;
1241                        pr_cont(",");
1242                        continue;
1243                }
1244#endif /* IPCONFIG_DHCP */
1245
1246                if (ic_got_reply) {
1247                        pr_cont(" OK\n");
1248                        break;
1249                }
1250
1251                if ((d = d->next))
1252                        continue;
1253
1254                if (! --retries) {
1255                        pr_cont(" timed out!\n");
1256                        break;
1257                }
1258
1259                d = ic_first_dev;
1260
1261                timeout = timeout CONF_TIMEOUT_MULT;
1262                if (timeout > CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX)
1263                        timeout = CONF_TIMEOUT_MAX;
1264
1265                pr_cont(".");
1266        }
1267
1268#ifdef IPCONFIG_BOOTP
1269        if (do_bootp)
1270                ic_bootp_cleanup();
1271#endif
1272#ifdef IPCONFIG_RARP
1273        if (do_rarp)
1274                ic_rarp_cleanup();
1275#endif
1276
1277        if (!ic_got_reply) {
1278                ic_myaddr = NONE;
1279                return -1;
1280        }
1281
1282        printk("IP-Config: Got %s answer from %pI4, ",
1283                ((ic_got_reply & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1284                 : (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP"),
1285               &ic_addrservaddr);
1286        pr_cont("my address is %pI4\n", &ic_myaddr);
1287
1288        return 0;
1289}
1290
1291#endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1292
1293#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1294
1295static int pnp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1296{
1297        int i;
1298
1299        if (ic_proto_used & IC_PROTO)
1300                seq_printf(seq, "#PROTO: %s\n",
1301                           (ic_proto_used & IC_RARP) ? "RARP"
1302                           : (ic_proto_used & IC_USE_DHCP) ? "DHCP" : "BOOTP");
1303        else
1304                seq_puts(seq, "#MANUAL\n");
1305
1306        if (ic_domain[0])
1307                seq_printf(seq,
1308                           "domain %s\n", ic_domain);
1309        for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++) {
1310                if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE)
1311                        seq_printf(seq, "nameserver %pI4\n",
1312                                   &ic_nameservers[i]);
1313        }
1314        if (ic_servaddr != NONE)
1315                seq_printf(seq, "bootserver %pI4\n",
1316                           &ic_servaddr);
1317        return 0;
1318}
1319
1320static int pnp_seq_open(struct inode *indoe, struct file *file)
1321{
1322        return single_open(file, pnp_seq_show, NULL);
1323}
1324
1325static const struct file_operations pnp_seq_fops = {
1326        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1327        .open           = pnp_seq_open,
1328        .read           = seq_read,
1329        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
1330        .release        = single_release,
1331};
1332#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1333
1334/*
1335 *  Extract IP address from the parameter string if needed. Note that we
1336 *  need to have root_server_addr set _before_ IPConfig gets called as it
1337 *  can override it.
1338 */
1339__be32 __init root_nfs_parse_addr(char *name)
1340{
1341        __be32 addr;
1342        int octets = 0;
1343        char *cp, *cq;
1344
1345        cp = cq = name;
1346        while (octets < 4) {
1347                while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9')
1348                        cp++;
1349                if (cp == cq || cp - cq > 3)
1350                        break;
1351                if (*cp == '.' || octets == 3)
1352                        octets++;
1353                if (octets < 4)
1354                        cp++;
1355                cq = cp;
1356        }
1357        if (octets == 4 && (*cp == ':' || *cp == '\0')) {
1358                if (*cp == ':')
1359                        *cp++ = '\0';
1360                addr = in_aton(name);
1361                memmove(name, cp, strlen(cp) + 1);
1362        } else
1363                addr = NONE;
1364
1365        return addr;
1366}
1367
1368#define DEVICE_WAIT_MAX         12 /* 12 seconds */
1369
1370static int __init wait_for_devices(void)
1371{
1372        int i;
1373
1374        for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_WAIT_MAX; i++) {
1375                struct net_device *dev;
1376                int found = 0;
1377
1378                rtnl_lock();
1379                for_each_netdev(&init_net, dev) {
1380                        if (ic_is_init_dev(dev)) {
1381                                found = 1;
1382                                break;
1383                        }
1384                }
1385                rtnl_unlock();
1386                if (found)
1387                        return 0;
1388                ssleep(1);
1389        }
1390        return -ENODEV;
1391}
1392
1393/*
1394 *      IP Autoconfig dispatcher.
1395 */
1396
1397static int __init ip_auto_config(void)
1398{
1399        __be32 addr;
1400#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1401        int retries = CONF_OPEN_RETRIES;
1402#endif
1403        int err;
1404        unsigned int i;
1405
1406#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1407        proc_create("pnp", S_IRUGO, init_net.proc_net, &pnp_seq_fops);
1408#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1409
1410        if (!ic_enable)
1411                return 0;
1412
1413        DBG(("IP-Config: Entered.\n"));
1414#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1415 try_try_again:
1416#endif
1417        /* Wait for devices to appear */
1418        err = wait_for_devices();
1419        if (err)
1420                return err;
1421
1422        /* Setup all network devices */
1423        err = ic_open_devs();
1424        if (err)
1425                return err;
1426
1427        /* Give drivers a chance to settle */
1428        msleep(CONF_POST_OPEN);
1429
1430        /*
1431         * If the config information is insufficient (e.g., our IP address or
1432         * IP address of the boot server is missing or we have multiple network
1433         * interfaces and no default was set), use BOOTP or RARP to get the
1434         * missing values.
1435         */
1436        if (ic_myaddr == NONE ||
1437#ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1438            (root_server_addr == NONE &&
1439             ic_servaddr == NONE &&
1440             ROOT_DEV == Root_NFS) ||
1441#endif
1442            ic_first_dev->next) {
1443#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1444                if (ic_dynamic() < 0) {
1445                        ic_close_devs();
1446
1447                        /*
1448                         * I don't know why, but sometimes the
1449                         * eepro100 driver (at least) gets upset and
1450                         * doesn't work the first time it's opened.
1451                         * But then if you close it and reopen it, it
1452                         * works just fine.  So we need to try that at
1453                         * least once before giving up.
1454                         *
1455                         * Also, if the root will be NFS-mounted, we
1456                         * have nowhere to go if DHCP fails.  So we
1457                         * just have to keep trying forever.
1458                         *
1459                         *                              -- Chip
1460                         */
1461#ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
1462                        if (ROOT_DEV ==  Root_NFS) {
1463                                pr_err("IP-Config: Retrying forever (NFS root)...\n");
1464                                goto try_try_again;
1465                        }
1466#endif
1467
1468                        if (--retries) {
1469                                pr_err("IP-Config: Reopening network devices...\n");
1470                                goto try_try_again;
1471                        }
1472
1473                        /* Oh, well.  At least we tried. */
1474                        pr_err("IP-Config: Auto-configuration of network failed\n");
1475                        return -1;
1476                }
1477#else /* !DYNAMIC */
1478                pr_err("IP-Config: Incomplete network configuration information\n");
1479                ic_close_devs();
1480                return -1;
1481#endif /* IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC */
1482        } else {
1483                /* Device selected manually or only one device -> use it */
1484                ic_dev = ic_first_dev->dev;
1485        }
1486
1487        addr = root_nfs_parse_addr(root_server_path);
1488        if (root_server_addr == NONE)
1489                root_server_addr = addr;
1490
1491        /*
1492         * Use defaults wherever applicable.
1493         */
1494        if (ic_defaults() < 0)
1495                return -1;
1496
1497        /*
1498         * Close all network devices except the device we've
1499         * autoconfigured and set up routes.
1500         */
1501        ic_close_devs();
1502        if (ic_setup_if() < 0 || ic_setup_routes() < 0)
1503                return -1;
1504
1505        /*
1506         * Record which protocol was actually used.
1507         */
1508#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1509        ic_proto_used = ic_got_reply | (ic_proto_enabled & IC_USE_DHCP);
1510#endif
1511
1512#ifndef IPCONFIG_SILENT
1513        /*
1514         * Clue in the operator.
1515         */
1516        pr_info("IP-Config: Complete:\n");
1517
1518        pr_info("     device=%s, hwaddr=%*phC, ipaddr=%pI4, mask=%pI4, gw=%pI4\n",
1519                ic_dev->name, ic_dev->addr_len, ic_dev->dev_addr,
1520                &ic_myaddr, &ic_netmask, &ic_gateway);
1521        pr_info("     host=%s, domain=%s, nis-domain=%s\n",
1522                utsname()->nodename, ic_domain, utsname()->domainname);
1523        pr_info("     bootserver=%pI4, rootserver=%pI4, rootpath=%s",
1524                &ic_servaddr, &root_server_addr, root_server_path);
1525        if (ic_dev_mtu)
1526                pr_cont(", mtu=%d", ic_dev_mtu);
1527        for (i = 0; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
1528                if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE) {
1529                        pr_info("     nameserver%u=%pI4",
1530                                i, &ic_nameservers[i]);
1531                        break;
1532                }
1533        for (i++; i < CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX; i++)
1534                if (ic_nameservers[i] != NONE)
1535                        pr_cont(", nameserver%u=%pI4", i, &ic_nameservers[i]);
1536        pr_cont("\n");
1537#endif /* !SILENT */
1538
1539        return 0;
1540}
1541
1542late_initcall(ip_auto_config);
1543
1544
1545/*
1546 *  Decode any IP configuration options in the "ip=" or "nfsaddrs=" kernel
1547 *  command line parameter.  See Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt.
1548 */
1549static int __init ic_proto_name(char *name)
1550{
1551        if (!strcmp(name, "on") || !strcmp(name, "any")) {
1552                return 1;
1553        }
1554        if (!strcmp(name, "off") || !strcmp(name, "none")) {
1555                return 0;
1556        }
1557#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP
1558        else if (!strcmp(name, "dhcp")) {
1559                ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_RARP;
1560                return 1;
1561        }
1562#endif
1563#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP
1564        else if (!strcmp(name, "bootp")) {
1565                ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_RARP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1566                return 1;
1567        }
1568#endif
1569#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP
1570        else if (!strcmp(name, "rarp")) {
1571                ic_proto_enabled &= ~(IC_BOOTP | IC_USE_DHCP);
1572                return 1;
1573        }
1574#endif
1575#ifdef IPCONFIG_DYNAMIC
1576        else if (!strcmp(name, "both")) {
1577                ic_proto_enabled &= ~IC_USE_DHCP; /* backward compat :-( */
1578                return 1;
1579        }
1580#endif
1581        return 0;
1582}
1583
1584static int __init ip_auto_config_setup(char *addrs)
1585{
1586        char *cp, *ip, *dp;
1587        int num = 0;
1588
1589        ic_set_manually = 1;
1590        ic_enable = 1;
1591
1592        /*
1593         * If any dhcp, bootp etc options are set, leave autoconfig on
1594         * and skip the below static IP processing.
1595         */
1596        if (ic_proto_name(addrs))
1597                return 1;
1598
1599        /* If no static IP is given, turn off autoconfig and bail.  */
1600        if (*addrs == 0 ||
1601            strcmp(addrs, "off") == 0 ||
1602            strcmp(addrs, "none") == 0) {
1603                ic_enable = 0;
1604                return 1;
1605        }
1606
1607        ic_nameservers_predef();
1608
1609        /* Parse string for static IP assignment.  */
1610        ip = addrs;
1611        while (ip && *ip) {
1612                if ((cp = strchr(ip, ':')))
1613                        *cp++ = '\0';
1614                if (strlen(ip) > 0) {
1615                        DBG(("IP-Config: Parameter #%d: `%s'\n", num, ip));
1616                        switch (num) {
1617                        case 0:
1618                                if ((ic_myaddr = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1619                                        ic_myaddr = NONE;
1620                                break;
1621                        case 1:
1622                                if ((ic_servaddr = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1623                                        ic_servaddr = NONE;
1624                                break;
1625                        case 2:
1626                                if ((ic_gateway = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1627                                        ic_gateway = NONE;
1628                                break;
1629                        case 3:
1630                                if ((ic_netmask = in_aton(ip)) == ANY)
1631                                        ic_netmask = NONE;
1632                                break;
1633                        case 4:
1634                                if ((dp = strchr(ip, '.'))) {
1635                                        *dp++ = '\0';
1636                                        strlcpy(utsname()->domainname, dp,
1637                                                sizeof(utsname()->domainname));
1638                                }
1639                                strlcpy(utsname()->nodename, ip,
1640                                        sizeof(utsname()->nodename));
1641                                ic_host_name_set = 1;
1642                                break;
1643                        case 5:
1644                                strlcpy(user_dev_name, ip, sizeof(user_dev_name));
1645                                break;
1646                        case 6:
1647                                if (ic_proto_name(ip) == 0 &&
1648                                    ic_myaddr == NONE) {
1649                                        ic_enable = 0;
1650                                }
1651                                break;
1652                        case 7:
1653                                if (CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX >= 1) {
1654                                        ic_nameservers[0] = in_aton(ip);
1655                                        if (ic_nameservers[0] == ANY)
1656                                                ic_nameservers[0] = NONE;
1657                                }
1658                                break;
1659                        case 8:
1660                                if (CONF_NAMESERVERS_MAX >= 2) {
1661                                        ic_nameservers[1] = in_aton(ip);
1662                                        if (ic_nameservers[1] == ANY)
1663                                                ic_nameservers[1] = NONE;
1664                                }
1665                                break;
1666                        }
1667                }
1668                ip = cp;
1669                num++;
1670        }
1671
1672        return 1;
1673}
1674__setup("ip=", ip_auto_config_setup);
1675
1676static int __init nfsaddrs_config_setup(char *addrs)
1677{
1678        return ip_auto_config_setup(addrs);
1679}
1680__setup("nfsaddrs=", nfsaddrs_config_setup);
1681
1682static int __init vendor_class_identifier_setup(char *addrs)
1683{
1684        if (strlcpy(vendor_class_identifier, addrs,
1685                    sizeof(vendor_class_identifier))
1686            >= sizeof(vendor_class_identifier))
1687                pr_warn("DHCP: vendorclass too long, truncated to \"%s\"",
1688                        vendor_class_identifier);
1689        return 1;
1690}
1691__setup("dhcpclass=", vendor_class_identifier_setup);
1692