linux/drivers/char/i8k.c
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   1/*
   2 * i8k.c -- Linux driver for accessing the SMM BIOS on Dell laptops.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2001  Massimo Dal Zotto <dz@debian.org>
   5 *
   6 * Hwmon integration:
   7 * Copyright (C) 2011  Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
   8 * Copyright (C) 2013  Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  11 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  12 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
  13 * later version.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  16 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  18 * General Public License for more details.
  19 */
  20
  21#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  22
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/types.h>
  25#include <linux/init.h>
  26#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  27#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  28#include <linux/dmi.h>
  29#include <linux/capability.h>
  30#include <linux/mutex.h>
  31#include <linux/hwmon.h>
  32#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  33#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  34#include <linux/io.h>
  35#include <linux/sched.h>
  36
  37#include <linux/i8k.h>
  38
  39#define I8K_SMM_FN_STATUS       0x0025
  40#define I8K_SMM_POWER_STATUS    0x0069
  41#define I8K_SMM_SET_FAN         0x01a3
  42#define I8K_SMM_GET_FAN         0x00a3
  43#define I8K_SMM_GET_SPEED       0x02a3
  44#define I8K_SMM_GET_TEMP        0x10a3
  45#define I8K_SMM_GET_DELL_SIG1   0xfea3
  46#define I8K_SMM_GET_DELL_SIG2   0xffa3
  47
  48#define I8K_FAN_MULT            30
  49#define I8K_MAX_TEMP            127
  50
  51#define I8K_FN_NONE             0x00
  52#define I8K_FN_UP               0x01
  53#define I8K_FN_DOWN             0x02
  54#define I8K_FN_MUTE             0x04
  55#define I8K_FN_MASK             0x07
  56#define I8K_FN_SHIFT            8
  57
  58#define I8K_POWER_AC            0x05
  59#define I8K_POWER_BATTERY       0x01
  60
  61#define I8K_TEMPERATURE_BUG     1
  62
  63static DEFINE_MUTEX(i8k_mutex);
  64static char bios_version[4];
  65static struct device *i8k_hwmon_dev;
  66static u32 i8k_hwmon_flags;
  67static int i8k_fan_mult;
  68static int i8k_pwm_mult;
  69static int i8k_fan_max = I8K_FAN_HIGH;
  70
  71#define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP1    (1 << 0)
  72#define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP2    (1 << 1)
  73#define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP3    (1 << 2)
  74#define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP4    (1 << 3)
  75#define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN1     (1 << 4)
  76#define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN2     (1 << 5)
  77
  78MODULE_AUTHOR("Massimo Dal Zotto (dz@debian.org)");
  79MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for accessing SMM BIOS on Dell laptops");
  80MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  81
  82static bool force;
  83module_param(force, bool, 0);
  84MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Force loading without checking for supported models");
  85
  86static bool ignore_dmi;
  87module_param(ignore_dmi, bool, 0);
  88MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_dmi, "Continue probing hardware even if DMI data does not match");
  89
  90static bool restricted;
  91module_param(restricted, bool, 0);
  92MODULE_PARM_DESC(restricted, "Allow fan control if SYS_ADMIN capability set");
  93
  94static bool power_status;
  95module_param(power_status, bool, 0600);
  96MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_status, "Report power status in /proc/i8k");
  97
  98static int fan_mult = I8K_FAN_MULT;
  99module_param(fan_mult, int, 0);
 100MODULE_PARM_DESC(fan_mult, "Factor to multiply fan speed with");
 101
 102static int fan_max = I8K_FAN_HIGH;
 103module_param(fan_max, int, 0);
 104MODULE_PARM_DESC(fan_max, "Maximum configurable fan speed");
 105
 106static int i8k_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
 107static long i8k_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
 108
 109static const struct file_operations i8k_fops = {
 110        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 111        .open           = i8k_open_fs,
 112        .read           = seq_read,
 113        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
 114        .release        = single_release,
 115        .unlocked_ioctl = i8k_ioctl,
 116};
 117
 118struct smm_regs {
 119        unsigned int eax;
 120        unsigned int ebx __packed;
 121        unsigned int ecx __packed;
 122        unsigned int edx __packed;
 123        unsigned int esi __packed;
 124        unsigned int edi __packed;
 125};
 126
 127static inline const char *i8k_get_dmi_data(int field)
 128{
 129        const char *dmi_data = dmi_get_system_info(field);
 130
 131        return dmi_data && *dmi_data ? dmi_data : "?";
 132}
 133
 134/*
 135 * Call the System Management Mode BIOS. Code provided by Jonathan Buzzard.
 136 */
 137static int i8k_smm(struct smm_regs *regs)
 138{
 139        int rc;
 140        int eax = regs->eax;
 141        cpumask_var_t old_mask;
 142
 143        /* SMM requires CPU 0 */
 144        if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&old_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
 145                return -ENOMEM;
 146        cpumask_copy(old_mask, &current->cpus_allowed);
 147        rc = set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(0));
 148        if (rc)
 149                goto out;
 150        if (smp_processor_id() != 0) {
 151                rc = -EBUSY;
 152                goto out;
 153        }
 154
 155#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
 156        asm volatile("pushq %%rax\n\t"
 157                "movl 0(%%rax),%%edx\n\t"
 158                "pushq %%rdx\n\t"
 159                "movl 4(%%rax),%%ebx\n\t"
 160                "movl 8(%%rax),%%ecx\n\t"
 161                "movl 12(%%rax),%%edx\n\t"
 162                "movl 16(%%rax),%%esi\n\t"
 163                "movl 20(%%rax),%%edi\n\t"
 164                "popq %%rax\n\t"
 165                "out %%al,$0xb2\n\t"
 166                "out %%al,$0x84\n\t"
 167                "xchgq %%rax,(%%rsp)\n\t"
 168                "movl %%ebx,4(%%rax)\n\t"
 169                "movl %%ecx,8(%%rax)\n\t"
 170                "movl %%edx,12(%%rax)\n\t"
 171                "movl %%esi,16(%%rax)\n\t"
 172                "movl %%edi,20(%%rax)\n\t"
 173                "popq %%rdx\n\t"
 174                "movl %%edx,0(%%rax)\n\t"
 175                "pushfq\n\t"
 176                "popq %%rax\n\t"
 177                "andl $1,%%eax\n"
 178                : "=a"(rc)
 179                :    "a"(regs)
 180                :    "%ebx", "%ecx", "%edx", "%esi", "%edi", "memory");
 181#else
 182        asm volatile("pushl %%eax\n\t"
 183            "movl 0(%%eax),%%edx\n\t"
 184            "push %%edx\n\t"
 185            "movl 4(%%eax),%%ebx\n\t"
 186            "movl 8(%%eax),%%ecx\n\t"
 187            "movl 12(%%eax),%%edx\n\t"
 188            "movl 16(%%eax),%%esi\n\t"
 189            "movl 20(%%eax),%%edi\n\t"
 190            "popl %%eax\n\t"
 191            "out %%al,$0xb2\n\t"
 192            "out %%al,$0x84\n\t"
 193            "xchgl %%eax,(%%esp)\n\t"
 194            "movl %%ebx,4(%%eax)\n\t"
 195            "movl %%ecx,8(%%eax)\n\t"
 196            "movl %%edx,12(%%eax)\n\t"
 197            "movl %%esi,16(%%eax)\n\t"
 198            "movl %%edi,20(%%eax)\n\t"
 199            "popl %%edx\n\t"
 200            "movl %%edx,0(%%eax)\n\t"
 201            "lahf\n\t"
 202            "shrl $8,%%eax\n\t"
 203            "andl $1,%%eax\n"
 204            : "=a"(rc)
 205            :    "a"(regs)
 206            :    "%ebx", "%ecx", "%edx", "%esi", "%edi", "memory");
 207#endif
 208        if (rc != 0 || (regs->eax & 0xffff) == 0xffff || regs->eax == eax)
 209                rc = -EINVAL;
 210
 211out:
 212        set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, old_mask);
 213        free_cpumask_var(old_mask);
 214        return rc;
 215}
 216
 217/*
 218 * Read the Fn key status.
 219 */
 220static int i8k_get_fn_status(void)
 221{
 222        struct smm_regs regs = { .eax = I8K_SMM_FN_STATUS, };
 223        int rc;
 224
 225        rc = i8k_smm(&regs);
 226        if (rc < 0)
 227                return rc;
 228
 229        switch ((regs.eax >> I8K_FN_SHIFT) & I8K_FN_MASK) {
 230        case I8K_FN_UP:
 231                return I8K_VOL_UP;
 232        case I8K_FN_DOWN:
 233                return I8K_VOL_DOWN;
 234        case I8K_FN_MUTE:
 235                return I8K_VOL_MUTE;
 236        default:
 237                return 0;
 238        }
 239}
 240
 241/*
 242 * Read the power status.
 243 */
 244static int i8k_get_power_status(void)
 245{
 246        struct smm_regs regs = { .eax = I8K_SMM_POWER_STATUS, };
 247        int rc;
 248
 249        rc = i8k_smm(&regs);
 250        if (rc < 0)
 251                return rc;
 252
 253        return (regs.eax & 0xff) == I8K_POWER_AC ? I8K_AC : I8K_BATTERY;
 254}
 255
 256/*
 257 * Read the fan status.
 258 */
 259static int i8k_get_fan_status(int fan)
 260{
 261        struct smm_regs regs = { .eax = I8K_SMM_GET_FAN, };
 262
 263        regs.ebx = fan & 0xff;
 264        return i8k_smm(&regs) ? : regs.eax & 0xff;
 265}
 266
 267/*
 268 * Read the fan speed in RPM.
 269 */
 270static int i8k_get_fan_speed(int fan)
 271{
 272        struct smm_regs regs = { .eax = I8K_SMM_GET_SPEED, };
 273
 274        regs.ebx = fan & 0xff;
 275        return i8k_smm(&regs) ? : (regs.eax & 0xffff) * i8k_fan_mult;
 276}
 277
 278/*
 279 * Set the fan speed (off, low, high). Returns the new fan status.
 280 */
 281static int i8k_set_fan(int fan, int speed)
 282{
 283        struct smm_regs regs = { .eax = I8K_SMM_SET_FAN, };
 284
 285        speed = (speed < 0) ? 0 : ((speed > i8k_fan_max) ? i8k_fan_max : speed);
 286        regs.ebx = (fan & 0xff) | (speed << 8);
 287
 288        return i8k_smm(&regs) ? : i8k_get_fan_status(fan);
 289}
 290
 291/*
 292 * Read the cpu temperature.
 293 */
 294static int i8k_get_temp(int sensor)
 295{
 296        struct smm_regs regs = { .eax = I8K_SMM_GET_TEMP, };
 297        int rc;
 298        int temp;
 299
 300#ifdef I8K_TEMPERATURE_BUG
 301        static int prev[4];
 302#endif
 303        regs.ebx = sensor & 0xff;
 304        rc = i8k_smm(&regs);
 305        if (rc < 0)
 306                return rc;
 307
 308        temp = regs.eax & 0xff;
 309
 310#ifdef I8K_TEMPERATURE_BUG
 311        /*
 312         * Sometimes the temperature sensor returns 0x99, which is out of range.
 313         * In this case we return (once) the previous cached value. For example:
 314         # 1003655137 00000058 00005a4b
 315         # 1003655138 00000099 00003a80 <--- 0x99 = 153 degrees
 316         # 1003655139 00000054 00005c52
 317         */
 318        if (temp > I8K_MAX_TEMP) {
 319                temp = prev[sensor];
 320                prev[sensor] = I8K_MAX_TEMP;
 321        } else {
 322                prev[sensor] = temp;
 323        }
 324#endif
 325
 326        return temp;
 327}
 328
 329static int i8k_get_dell_signature(int req_fn)
 330{
 331        struct smm_regs regs = { .eax = req_fn, };
 332        int rc;
 333
 334        rc = i8k_smm(&regs);
 335        if (rc < 0)
 336                return rc;
 337
 338        return regs.eax == 1145651527 && regs.edx == 1145392204 ? 0 : -1;
 339}
 340
 341static int
 342i8k_ioctl_unlocked(struct file *fp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 343{
 344        int val = 0;
 345        int speed;
 346        unsigned char buff[16];
 347        int __user *argp = (int __user *)arg;
 348
 349        if (!argp)
 350                return -EINVAL;
 351
 352        switch (cmd) {
 353        case I8K_BIOS_VERSION:
 354                val = (bios_version[0] << 16) |
 355                                (bios_version[1] << 8) | bios_version[2];
 356                break;
 357
 358        case I8K_MACHINE_ID:
 359                memset(buff, 0, 16);
 360                strlcpy(buff, i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_PRODUCT_SERIAL),
 361                        sizeof(buff));
 362                break;
 363
 364        case I8K_FN_STATUS:
 365                val = i8k_get_fn_status();
 366                break;
 367
 368        case I8K_POWER_STATUS:
 369                val = i8k_get_power_status();
 370                break;
 371
 372        case I8K_GET_TEMP:
 373                val = i8k_get_temp(0);
 374                break;
 375
 376        case I8K_GET_SPEED:
 377                if (copy_from_user(&val, argp, sizeof(int)))
 378                        return -EFAULT;
 379
 380                val = i8k_get_fan_speed(val);
 381                break;
 382
 383        case I8K_GET_FAN:
 384                if (copy_from_user(&val, argp, sizeof(int)))
 385                        return -EFAULT;
 386
 387                val = i8k_get_fan_status(val);
 388                break;
 389
 390        case I8K_SET_FAN:
 391                if (restricted && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 392                        return -EPERM;
 393
 394                if (copy_from_user(&val, argp, sizeof(int)))
 395                        return -EFAULT;
 396
 397                if (copy_from_user(&speed, argp + 1, sizeof(int)))
 398                        return -EFAULT;
 399
 400                val = i8k_set_fan(val, speed);
 401                break;
 402
 403        default:
 404                return -EINVAL;
 405        }
 406
 407        if (val < 0)
 408                return val;
 409
 410        switch (cmd) {
 411        case I8K_BIOS_VERSION:
 412                if (copy_to_user(argp, &val, 4))
 413                        return -EFAULT;
 414
 415                break;
 416        case I8K_MACHINE_ID:
 417                if (copy_to_user(argp, buff, 16))
 418                        return -EFAULT;
 419
 420                break;
 421        default:
 422                if (copy_to_user(argp, &val, sizeof(int)))
 423                        return -EFAULT;
 424
 425                break;
 426        }
 427
 428        return 0;
 429}
 430
 431static long i8k_ioctl(struct file *fp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 432{
 433        long ret;
 434
 435        mutex_lock(&i8k_mutex);
 436        ret = i8k_ioctl_unlocked(fp, cmd, arg);
 437        mutex_unlock(&i8k_mutex);
 438
 439        return ret;
 440}
 441
 442/*
 443 * Print the information for /proc/i8k.
 444 */
 445static int i8k_proc_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
 446{
 447        int fn_key, cpu_temp, ac_power;
 448        int left_fan, right_fan, left_speed, right_speed;
 449
 450        cpu_temp        = i8k_get_temp(0);                      /* 11100 µs */
 451        left_fan        = i8k_get_fan_status(I8K_FAN_LEFT);     /*   580 µs */
 452        right_fan       = i8k_get_fan_status(I8K_FAN_RIGHT);    /*   580 µs */
 453        left_speed      = i8k_get_fan_speed(I8K_FAN_LEFT);      /*   580 µs */
 454        right_speed     = i8k_get_fan_speed(I8K_FAN_RIGHT);     /*   580 µs */
 455        fn_key          = i8k_get_fn_status();                  /*   750 µs */
 456        if (power_status)
 457                ac_power = i8k_get_power_status();              /* 14700 µs */
 458        else
 459                ac_power = -1;
 460
 461        /*
 462         * Info:
 463         *
 464         * 1)  Format version (this will change if format changes)
 465         * 2)  BIOS version
 466         * 3)  BIOS machine ID
 467         * 4)  Cpu temperature
 468         * 5)  Left fan status
 469         * 6)  Right fan status
 470         * 7)  Left fan speed
 471         * 8)  Right fan speed
 472         * 9)  AC power
 473         * 10) Fn Key status
 474         */
 475        return seq_printf(seq, "%s %s %s %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
 476                          I8K_PROC_FMT,
 477                          bios_version,
 478                          i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_PRODUCT_SERIAL),
 479                          cpu_temp,
 480                          left_fan, right_fan, left_speed, right_speed,
 481                          ac_power, fn_key);
 482}
 483
 484static int i8k_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 485{
 486        return single_open(file, i8k_proc_show, NULL);
 487}
 488
 489
 490/*
 491 * Hwmon interface
 492 */
 493
 494static ssize_t i8k_hwmon_show_temp(struct device *dev,
 495                                   struct device_attribute *devattr,
 496                                   char *buf)
 497{
 498        int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
 499        int temp;
 500
 501        temp = i8k_get_temp(index);
 502        if (temp < 0)
 503                return temp;
 504        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temp * 1000);
 505}
 506
 507static ssize_t i8k_hwmon_show_fan(struct device *dev,
 508                                  struct device_attribute *devattr,
 509                                  char *buf)
 510{
 511        int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
 512        int fan_speed;
 513
 514        fan_speed = i8k_get_fan_speed(index);
 515        if (fan_speed < 0)
 516                return fan_speed;
 517        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fan_speed);
 518}
 519
 520static ssize_t i8k_hwmon_show_pwm(struct device *dev,
 521                                  struct device_attribute *devattr,
 522                                  char *buf)
 523{
 524        int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
 525        int status;
 526
 527        status = i8k_get_fan_status(index);
 528        if (status < 0)
 529                return -EIO;
 530        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", clamp_val(status * i8k_pwm_mult, 0, 255));
 531}
 532
 533static ssize_t i8k_hwmon_set_pwm(struct device *dev,
 534                                 struct device_attribute *attr,
 535                                 const char *buf, size_t count)
 536{
 537        int index = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index;
 538        unsigned long val;
 539        int err;
 540
 541        err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
 542        if (err)
 543                return err;
 544        val = clamp_val(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val, i8k_pwm_mult), 0, i8k_fan_max);
 545
 546        mutex_lock(&i8k_mutex);
 547        err = i8k_set_fan(index, val);
 548        mutex_unlock(&i8k_mutex);
 549
 550        return err < 0 ? -EIO : count;
 551}
 552
 553static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, i8k_hwmon_show_temp, NULL, 0);
 554static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_input, S_IRUGO, i8k_hwmon_show_temp, NULL, 1);
 555static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp3_input, S_IRUGO, i8k_hwmon_show_temp, NULL, 2);
 556static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp4_input, S_IRUGO, i8k_hwmon_show_temp, NULL, 3);
 557static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_input, S_IRUGO, i8k_hwmon_show_fan, NULL,
 558                          I8K_FAN_LEFT);
 559static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(pwm1, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, i8k_hwmon_show_pwm,
 560                          i8k_hwmon_set_pwm, I8K_FAN_LEFT);
 561static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan2_input, S_IRUGO, i8k_hwmon_show_fan, NULL,
 562                          I8K_FAN_RIGHT);
 563static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(pwm2, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, i8k_hwmon_show_pwm,
 564                          i8k_hwmon_set_pwm, I8K_FAN_RIGHT);
 565
 566static struct attribute *i8k_attrs[] = {
 567        &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,     /* 0 */
 568        &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_input.dev_attr.attr,     /* 1 */
 569        &sensor_dev_attr_temp3_input.dev_attr.attr,     /* 2 */
 570        &sensor_dev_attr_temp4_input.dev_attr.attr,     /* 3 */
 571        &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_input.dev_attr.attr,      /* 4 */
 572        &sensor_dev_attr_pwm1.dev_attr.attr,            /* 5 */
 573        &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_input.dev_attr.attr,      /* 6 */
 574        &sensor_dev_attr_pwm2.dev_attr.attr,            /* 7 */
 575        NULL
 576};
 577
 578static umode_t i8k_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
 579                              int index)
 580{
 581        if (index == 0 && !(i8k_hwmon_flags & I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP1))
 582                return 0;
 583        if (index == 1 && !(i8k_hwmon_flags & I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP2))
 584                return 0;
 585        if (index == 2 && !(i8k_hwmon_flags & I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP3))
 586                return 0;
 587        if (index == 3 && !(i8k_hwmon_flags & I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP4))
 588                return 0;
 589        if (index >= 4 && index <= 5 &&
 590            !(i8k_hwmon_flags & I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN1))
 591                return 0;
 592        if (index >= 6 && index <= 7 &&
 593            !(i8k_hwmon_flags & I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN2))
 594                return 0;
 595
 596        return attr->mode;
 597}
 598
 599static const struct attribute_group i8k_group = {
 600        .attrs = i8k_attrs,
 601        .is_visible = i8k_is_visible,
 602};
 603__ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(i8k);
 604
 605static int __init i8k_init_hwmon(void)
 606{
 607        int err;
 608
 609        i8k_hwmon_flags = 0;
 610
 611        /* CPU temperature attributes, if temperature reading is OK */
 612        err = i8k_get_temp(0);
 613        if (err >= 0)
 614                i8k_hwmon_flags |= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP1;
 615        /* check for additional temperature sensors */
 616        err = i8k_get_temp(1);
 617        if (err >= 0)
 618                i8k_hwmon_flags |= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP2;
 619        err = i8k_get_temp(2);
 620        if (err >= 0)
 621                i8k_hwmon_flags |= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP3;
 622        err = i8k_get_temp(3);
 623        if (err >= 0)
 624                i8k_hwmon_flags |= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP4;
 625
 626        /* Left fan attributes, if left fan is present */
 627        err = i8k_get_fan_status(I8K_FAN_LEFT);
 628        if (err >= 0)
 629                i8k_hwmon_flags |= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN1;
 630
 631        /* Right fan attributes, if right fan is present */
 632        err = i8k_get_fan_status(I8K_FAN_RIGHT);
 633        if (err >= 0)
 634                i8k_hwmon_flags |= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN2;
 635
 636        i8k_hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register_with_groups(NULL, "i8k", NULL,
 637                                                          i8k_groups);
 638        if (IS_ERR(i8k_hwmon_dev)) {
 639                err = PTR_ERR(i8k_hwmon_dev);
 640                i8k_hwmon_dev = NULL;
 641                pr_err("hwmon registration failed (%d)\n", err);
 642                return err;
 643        }
 644        return 0;
 645}
 646
 647struct i8k_config_data {
 648        int fan_mult;
 649        int fan_max;
 650};
 651
 652enum i8k_configs {
 653        DELL_LATITUDE_D520,
 654        DELL_LATITUDE_E6540,
 655        DELL_PRECISION_490,
 656        DELL_STUDIO,
 657        DELL_XPS_M140,
 658};
 659
 660static const struct i8k_config_data i8k_config_data[] = {
 661        [DELL_LATITUDE_D520] = {
 662                .fan_mult = 1,
 663                .fan_max = I8K_FAN_TURBO,
 664        },
 665        [DELL_LATITUDE_E6540] = {
 666                .fan_mult = 1,
 667                .fan_max = I8K_FAN_HIGH,
 668        },
 669        [DELL_PRECISION_490] = {
 670                .fan_mult = 1,
 671                .fan_max = I8K_FAN_TURBO,
 672        },
 673        [DELL_STUDIO] = {
 674                .fan_mult = 1,
 675                .fan_max = I8K_FAN_HIGH,
 676        },
 677        [DELL_XPS_M140] = {
 678                .fan_mult = 1,
 679                .fan_max = I8K_FAN_HIGH,
 680        },
 681};
 682
 683static struct dmi_system_id i8k_dmi_table[] __initdata = {
 684        {
 685                .ident = "Dell Inspiron",
 686                .matches = {
 687                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer"),
 688                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron"),
 689                },
 690        },
 691        {
 692                .ident = "Dell Latitude",
 693                .matches = {
 694                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer"),
 695                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude"),
 696                },
 697        },
 698        {
 699                .ident = "Dell Inspiron 2",
 700                .matches = {
 701                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 702                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron"),
 703                },
 704        },
 705        {
 706                .ident = "Dell Latitude D520",
 707                .matches = {
 708                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 709                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude D520"),
 710                },
 711                .driver_data = (void *)&i8k_config_data[DELL_LATITUDE_D520],
 712        },
 713        {
 714                .ident = "Dell Latitude E6540",
 715                .matches = {
 716                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 717                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude E6540"),
 718                },
 719                .driver_data = (void *)&i8k_config_data[DELL_LATITUDE_E6540],
 720        },
 721        {
 722                .ident = "Dell Latitude 2",
 723                .matches = {
 724                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 725                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude"),
 726                },
 727        },
 728        {       /* UK Inspiron 6400  */
 729                .ident = "Dell Inspiron 3",
 730                .matches = {
 731                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 732                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MM061"),
 733                },
 734        },
 735        {
 736                .ident = "Dell Inspiron 3",
 737                .matches = {
 738                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 739                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MP061"),
 740                },
 741        },
 742        {
 743                .ident = "Dell Precision 490",
 744                .matches = {
 745                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 746                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
 747                                  "Precision WorkStation 490"),
 748                },
 749                .driver_data = (void *)&i8k_config_data[DELL_PRECISION_490],
 750        },
 751        {
 752                .ident = "Dell Precision",
 753                .matches = {
 754                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 755                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Precision"),
 756                },
 757        },
 758        {
 759                .ident = "Dell Vostro",
 760                .matches = {
 761                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 762                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Vostro"),
 763                },
 764        },
 765        {
 766                .ident = "Dell XPS421",
 767                .matches = {
 768                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 769                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS L421X"),
 770                },
 771        },
 772        {
 773                .ident = "Dell Studio",
 774                .matches = {
 775                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 776                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Studio"),
 777                },
 778                .driver_data = (void *)&i8k_config_data[DELL_STUDIO],
 779        },
 780        {
 781                .ident = "Dell XPS M140",
 782                .matches = {
 783                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 784                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MXC051"),
 785                },
 786                .driver_data = (void *)&i8k_config_data[DELL_XPS_M140],
 787        },
 788        { }
 789};
 790
 791/*
 792 * Probe for the presence of a supported laptop.
 793 */
 794static int __init i8k_probe(void)
 795{
 796        const struct dmi_system_id *id;
 797
 798        /*
 799         * Get DMI information
 800         */
 801        if (!dmi_check_system(i8k_dmi_table)) {
 802                if (!ignore_dmi && !force)
 803                        return -ENODEV;
 804
 805                pr_info("not running on a supported Dell system.\n");
 806                pr_info("vendor=%s, model=%s, version=%s\n",
 807                        i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_SYS_VENDOR),
 808                        i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME),
 809                        i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_BIOS_VERSION));
 810        }
 811
 812        strlcpy(bios_version, i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_BIOS_VERSION),
 813                sizeof(bios_version));
 814
 815        /*
 816         * Get SMM Dell signature
 817         */
 818        if (i8k_get_dell_signature(I8K_SMM_GET_DELL_SIG1) &&
 819            i8k_get_dell_signature(I8K_SMM_GET_DELL_SIG2)) {
 820                pr_err("unable to get SMM Dell signature\n");
 821                if (!force)
 822                        return -ENODEV;
 823        }
 824
 825        i8k_fan_mult = fan_mult;
 826        i8k_fan_max = fan_max ? : I8K_FAN_HIGH; /* Must not be 0 */
 827        id = dmi_first_match(i8k_dmi_table);
 828        if (id && id->driver_data) {
 829                const struct i8k_config_data *conf = id->driver_data;
 830
 831                if (fan_mult == I8K_FAN_MULT && conf->fan_mult)
 832                        i8k_fan_mult = conf->fan_mult;
 833                if (fan_max == I8K_FAN_HIGH && conf->fan_max)
 834                        i8k_fan_max = conf->fan_max;
 835        }
 836        i8k_pwm_mult = DIV_ROUND_UP(255, i8k_fan_max);
 837
 838        return 0;
 839}
 840
 841static int __init i8k_init(void)
 842{
 843        struct proc_dir_entry *proc_i8k;
 844        int err;
 845
 846        /* Are we running on an supported laptop? */
 847        if (i8k_probe())
 848                return -ENODEV;
 849
 850        /* Register the proc entry */
 851        proc_i8k = proc_create("i8k", 0, NULL, &i8k_fops);
 852        if (!proc_i8k)
 853                return -ENOENT;
 854
 855        err = i8k_init_hwmon();
 856        if (err)
 857                goto exit_remove_proc;
 858
 859        return 0;
 860
 861 exit_remove_proc:
 862        remove_proc_entry("i8k", NULL);
 863        return err;
 864}
 865
 866static void __exit i8k_exit(void)
 867{
 868        hwmon_device_unregister(i8k_hwmon_dev);
 869        remove_proc_entry("i8k", NULL);
 870}
 871
 872module_init(i8k_init);
 873module_exit(i8k_exit);
 874